scholarly journals ANALYSIS AND JUSTIFICATION OF EQUAL POSSIBLE APPLICATION OF CRITERIA FOR COMPARATIVE ECONOMICEFFICIENCY OF DIFFERENT PERIODS OF RUSSIAN ECONOMY

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (28(55)) ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
A.A. Gerasimenko ◽  
A.V. Zukol
Keyword(s):  
Market Economy ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Planned Economy ◽  
Comparative Efficiency ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Theoretical Foundations

The main way to assessing the comparative efficiency of project in different economic periods are analyzed: during the planned economy and during the market economy, by means off exploring the theoretical foundations and practical application of economic efficiency criteria in relation to simulatedschemes of distributionnetwork

A view at the Russian economic transformation

2018 ◽  
pp. 142-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. F. Baranov ◽  
V. A. Bessonov
Keyword(s):  
Market Economy ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Transition Process ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Economic Transformation ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Qualitative Level ◽  
Rate Of Recovery

The transition of the Russian economy from plan to market is considered at a qualitative level. The analysis of economic dynamics in the transformation paradigm is conducted. The main stages of the transition process are discussed. Bonuses and costs due to the transition to market economy are considered. The reasons for the outstripping growth of well-being as compared to the growth of output are discussed. The signs of exhaustion of the potential of factors ensuring an abnormally high rate of recovery and accompanying welfare growth are discussed. The conclusion is made that the transformational recovery has been completed. The Russian economy has moved to the stage of development with relatively low growth rates of output and welfare, typical for stable (nontransition) economies.

Stimulation and limits of cloud-based ITSM system application by Russian companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 2001-2010
Author(s):  
Yurii P. KISHKOVICH
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
System Application ◽  
Management System ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Enterprise Management ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Enterprise Management System

Subject. This article discusses the use of information systems in various spheres of the Russian economy. Objectives. The article aims to assess the prospects for the use of cloud-based ITSM systems by Russian medium-sized and large companies. Methods. For the study, I used a comparative analysis. Results. The article finds that the cloud-based ITSM system reduces the time of business processes significantly and saves money resources. Conclusions. The practical application of cloud-based ITSM systems expands the opportunities and capabilities of medium-sized and large enterprises significantly and contributes to improving the financial performance of their activities. The enterprise management system is an important factor the implementation of these systems depends on.

scholarly journals Development of banking sectors in Kosovo and Montenegro in the years 2000-2010

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-101
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Kubiszewska
Keyword(s):  
Business Cycles ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Central Banks ◽  
Recent History ◽  
Stages Of Development ◽  
Planned Economy ◽  
Banking Markets ◽  
Balkan Countries ◽  
The Future

The article presents main aspects of the development of banking markets in two Balkan countries – Kosovo and Montenegro. Both of them are charaterised by similar recent history, both in political and economical fields. Their financial sectors had to be built almost from scratch. The author describes the stages of development of competition in the banking sectors, using the following ratios: performace, structure, liquidity. The data is based on the information achieved from Kosovar and Montenegral central banks. Comparison of their achievements are presented on the pentagon adopted from macroeconomy stability pentagon, introduced in Poland by Institute for Market, Consumption and Business Cycles Research. The long way from centrally planned economy to market economy, in both countries, in both political and financial aspects has resulted in a successful transformation. The growing economic strength in Kosovo and Montenegro will allow their financial institutions to improve their performance and expand their activities in the future.

scholarly journals Accountancy in Poland in the period of centrally planned economy – oral history

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (97 (153)) ◽  
pp. 161-178
Author(s):  
Anna Karmańska
Keyword(s):  
Oral History ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Status Quo ◽  
Planned Economy ◽  
Accounting Practice ◽  
Basic Reason ◽  
Centrally Planned Economy ◽  
The Status ◽  
History Of

This article presents an account of an interview with Zdzisław Fedak, PhD, who participated in the work on the systemic solutions in accounting in the People’s Republic of Poland (PRL), and currently is an animator of improvements in Polish accounting practice in the conditions of market economy. The basic reason for this publication is the need to fill the gap in the picture of the determinants and characteristics of accountancy in Poland in the period of non-market economy, taking advantage of the expertise and experience of people knowing the status quo in this area. This text is part of the trend to document the history of accountancy by means of a research method known as oral history.

scholarly journals Data librarianship as a field study

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Ribas SEMELER ◽  
Adilson Luiz PINTO
Keyword(s):  
Primary Source ◽  
Digital Data ◽  
Venn Diagram ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Data Repositories ◽  
Core Skills ◽  
Data Definition ◽  
Abstract Data ◽  
Theoretical Foundations ◽  
And Training

Abstract Data are generated during all human activities related to digital technology. In recent times, scientific research has increasingly opted for digital data as its primary source of data; data definition changes for different disciplines and researchers. In this context, we study the main characteristics of data librarianship as a specialized field of traditional librarianship concerned with data use in libraries. Our work is organized as follows: First, we present a proposed Venn diagram on the theoretical foundations of data librarianship; then, we point out the core skills needed by data librarians. Based on a non-exhaustive literature review, we point out the main topics of research in data librarianship. We describe the significance of research data, data management, data curatorship, and data repositories. Finally, we list a few certification courses in data librarianship. We conclude that data librarianship plays a dynamic role in the practical application of data technologies in libraries, and that professional development, certification, and training in data librarianship are interdisciplinary tasks linked to digital technologies.

Information and the Market Economy

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Sarokin ◽  
Jay Schulkin
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Union ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Invisible Hand ◽  
Planned Economy ◽  
Large Measure ◽  
Subprime Mortgage ◽  
Market Signals ◽  
The Soviet Union ◽  
Mortgage Crisis ◽  
Centrally Planned Economy

The Soviet Union tried to manage the information needed to run a centrally-planned economy. Their efforts failed in large measure due to information shortcomings. Capitalism is a much better information processor, relying on the ‘invisible hand” to recognize and respond to market signals. But capitalism can have information failures too, as evidenced by Enron, the subprime mortgage crisis, and the work of information economists.

Social effectiveness of the market economy: measuring and management

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksei V. Bogoviz ◽  
Anna V. Shokhnekh ◽  
Elena S. Petrenko ◽  
Elizaveta A. Milkina
Keyword(s):  
Market Economy ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Social Effectiveness ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Cyclic Algorithm

PurposeThe purpose of the paper is to develop the scientific and methodological provision for measuring and managing the social effectiveness of the market economy and its approbation.Design/methodology/approachWith foundation on the classical idea of effectiveness as a ratio of results to costs, and with acknowledgment of incompatibility and inequality of the elements of social effectiveness and the necessity of their ranking, the authors' formula for its evaluation is presented, and the methodology of its application is offered.FindingsIt is substantiated that the economic component of effectiveness of the market economy might have no connection with its social component, moreover, these two components could enter a vivid contradiction. This contradiction is especially vivid in countries with developed market economy. As the example of the USA shows despite the high global economy its market economy shows average statistical social effectiveness. While the experience of Russia shows that even with moderate global competitiveness of the market economy, it is possible to achieve its high social effectiveness. Advantages are achieved due to other social effects – active development of human potential and using the opportunities of the digital economy for social purposes. Social effectiveness of the Russian economy is assessed at 1.602.Originality/valueThe determined differences in the level of social effectiveness of developed and developing market economy predetermined the necessity for applying different measures to manage this effectiveness. A cyclic algorithm for managing the social effectiveness of developed and developing markets has been developed from the examples of the USA and Russia in 2019. It shows that perspectives of increasing the social effectiveness of certain market economies and leveling the disproportions of social effectiveness in the modern global economic system are connected to change of the measures of management with results and costs and for avoiding their mutual neutralization, the authors offer scientific and practical recommendations.

scholarly journals Economic efficiency calculation of production of functional product based on milk serum and medicinal plant extract at the food industry enterprise

2020 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 05021
Author(s):  
Alexsandr Prosekov ◽  
Tatiana Alabina ◽  
Evgeny Bryukhachev ◽  
Alexandra Zaushintsena
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Market Prices ◽  
Milk Serum ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Operating Process ◽  
Functional Product ◽  
Production Scheme

Possibility of medicinal plants use in the production of functional products on the example of whey beverage based on rosewort liquid concentrate, which has immunomodulatory, antioxidant, antitumor, nootropic, antidepressant properties, having a multifunctional value in the application, is proved in the works of different authors. The paper offers process and technological production scheme of pasteurized whey beverage with apple juice and pulp enriched with biologically active substances of rosewort “Golden Reserve”. The economic efficiency of beverage introduction into production at the operating process line of food industry enterprise “MPA (Milk production association) “Skomoroshka“” LLC located in Kemerovo region (Kuzbass) is calculated for mid-term. Average market prices for raw materials and finished products are taken into account by the following indicators: expenses, cost, results, cash flow and others based on accounting and economic approaches taking into account non-stationarity of the Russian economy.

Foreign direct investment in countries of the former Soviet Union: Relationship to governance, economic freedom and corruption perception

2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat M. Kenisarin ◽  
Philip Andrews-Speed
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Soviet Union ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Former Soviet Union ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Economic Freedom ◽  
Significant Extent ◽  
Planned Economy ◽  
Corruption Perception ◽  
Per Capita

The modernisation of the economies of the former Soviet Union (FSU) will require substantial levels of foreign direct investment (FDI). The aim of this study is to examine factors which may be instrumental in determining this level of the FDI. It achieves this by establishing quantitative relationships between levels of FDI per capita to the year 2004 and three sets of indicators relating, respectively, to governance, economic freedom, and corruption perception. The paper demonstrates that the level of FDI in FSU states has been determined to a significant extent by the degree of reform from a planned economy towards a market economy.

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