scholarly journals HEALTH EDUCATION TERHADAP PENGETAHUANIBU TENTANG PERAWATAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH DI RUANG TERATAI RSUD DR.HARJONO PONOROGO

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Catur Wulandari

Low birth weight babies (BBLR) is still a problem worldwide because it is acause of morbidity and mortality in the newborn, especially during the perinatal period.LBW care is good and true will improve the quality of life LBW so avoid the risk ofgrowth and developmental disorders and death. The purpose of the study to determine theeffect of health education on mother's knowledge about the care of Low Birth WeightBaby in Teratai Room Dr.Harjono Ponorogo Hospital.Pre-experimental research design with One Group Pretest-Posttest approach.The study was conducted 1-31 December 2018. The population is all mothers with LowBirth Weight Infants in Teratai Room Dr. Harjono Ponorogo a total of 37 people and asample of 31 people, with accidental sampling The independent variable is healtheducation and the dependent variable is knowledge. Instruments with quesionare.Statistical test using wilcoxon signed rank test with α = 0.05.The result of knowledge before health education is mostly 16 respondents(51,6%) enough and after health education mostly 18 respondents (58,1%) goodknowledge, p value 0,000 ≤ α 0,05 there is influence of health education to motherknowledge about care of Low Birth Weight Infant in Teratai room of RSUD Dr.HarjonoPonorogo.Nurses can improve the quality and quantity of health education activities inLotus room so that the knowledge of mother be good and can do care of Low BirthWeight at home.

Author(s):  
Avinda Krisna Lukwinata ◽  
Ning Arti Wulandari

According to the National Commission for Child Protection in Indonesian at 2008 to 2010 abortions reached 2.5 million cases and 62.2% among teenagers. That caused by  lacking  of knowledge about abortion at teenagers. The impac of  lacking of knowledge is bad attitude towards abortion. Method: Research design was quasy experiment. Research sample was 22 students of 1 and 2 grade SMA PGRI Srengat  at April 22nd until May 5th, 2012, its choosed with total sampling. Data collected by observation using checklist. Analysis using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with significant level ≤0.05. Result: The results showed that health education influence knowledge and attitude, with p value 0.001. Discussion: Health education using video and leaflet, effective to improve knowledge and attitude student about abortion.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Evi Tunjung Fitriani ◽  
Febriana In Patmiati

Pendididikan kesehatan tentang kesiapsiagaan, mampu mempersiapkan masyarakat untuk mengantisipasi masalah kesehatan yang mungkin terjadi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terhadap sikap masyarakat dalam mengatasi masalah kesehatan akibat bencana tanah longsor. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pre eksperimen dengan rancangan pre test post test. Populasi penelitian ini adalah anggota keluarga di Desa Nglurup yang berjumlah 162 kepala keluarga, dengan sampel sejumlah 40 responden yang diambil dengan teknik quota Sampling. Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan lembar kuisioner. Selanjutnya dianalisa dengan uji statistic Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sejumlah 67,5% responden memiliki sikap positif terhadap kesiapsiagaan masyarakat sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan sejumlah 75% masyarakat mempunyai sikap positif. Berdasarkan uji statistic Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p=0.001 (p value <0.05) sehingga H0 ditolak yang artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terhadap sikap masyarakat dalam mengatasi masalah kesehatan akibat bencana tanah longsor. Masyarakat mampu menerapkan kesiapsiagaan bencana yang telah diberikan petugas kesehatan untuk mengetahui tindakan-tindakan yang harus dilakukan pada saat terjadi bencana. Kata kunci: Bencana, tanah longsor, kesiapsiagaan. HEALTH EDUCATION INFLUENCE ABOUT COMMUNITY PROSPERITY ON COMMUNITY ATTITUDES IN OVERCOMING HEALTH PROBLEMS CAUSED BY LAND DISASTER ABSTRACTHealth education about preparedness, is able to prepare the community to anticipate possible health problems. The research objective was to determine the effect of health education about community preparedness on people's attitudes in overcoming health problems due to landslides. The design used in this study was pre-experiment with the design of the pre-test post test. The population of this study was family members in Nglurup Village, which amounted to 162 families, with a sample of 40 respondents taken by quota sampling technique. Retrieving data using questionnaire sheets. Then analyzed by the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test. The results of the study found 67.5% of respondents had a positive attitude towards community preparedness before being given health education. After being given health education, 75% of the people have a positive attitude. Based on the Wilcoxon statistical test, the value of p = 0.001 (p value <0.05) is obtained so that H0 is rejected, which means that there is an influence of health education about community preparedness towards people's attitudes in overcoming health problems due to landslides. The community is able to implement disaster preparedness that has been given by health workers to know the actions that must be taken in the event of a disaster. Keywords: Disasters, landslides, preparedness. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Anatun Aupia

Uric acid is the result of production by the body, so its quality can be normal in the blood and urine. However, the rest of the protein metabolism of foods containing purines also produces uric acid. One variable that impacts uric acid levels is the knowledge a person has so that a better lifestyle can be improved by providing health education. This research purpose is to establish the effect of health education on knowledge and adherence to the gout diet on gout arthritis patient. Pre-experimental with One group pretest-posttest design has been used in this research. Forty-five respondents were collected using total sampling and a questionnaire was used to measure the data. The analysis data using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed that the significance value (p-value) is about 0.000 <0.05 which indicate that there is an effect of health education on knowledge and adherence. It can be deduced there is an effect of health education on knowledge and adherence to diet for gout arthritis patients.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-109
Author(s):  
Dian Pratiwi ◽  
Djauhar Ismail ◽  
Mufdlilah Mufdlilah ◽  
Panyada Cholsakhon

The number of low-birth-weight babies (LBW) who returned to the hospital after returning home had increased from 2015 to 2016. The results of the interview revealed that mothers who had LBW did not thoroughly understand providing care for LBW after returning from the hospital. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on a mother's knowledge, attitude and behaviour in providing care to LBW. This study is quasi-experimental with a pre-posttest approach non-equivalent to the control group, with 66 respondents fulfilling the inclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria in this study were post-partum mothers on the second day who had babies with a birth weight of 1500 grams-2499 grams and were willing to be respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The statistical test employed independent t-test, paired t-test, and chi-square. Knowledge scores before and after treatment were significantly different in the intervention group and control group, with a p-value in the intervention group 0.00, while the knowledge and attitude scores in the control group were 0.00 and the behavioural scores were 0.11. There was a significant difference in the increase in knowledge, attitudes and behaviour scores in both groups. The p-value of knowledge and attitudes is 0.00, and the p-value of behaviour is 0.01. Hence, there is an increase in mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviour after being provided with health education using a booklet.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 237-244
Author(s):  
Tyas Ning Yuni Astuti Anggraini ◽  
Ekawati

Background: One of the health development in Indonesia in the period of 2015-2019 was focused on reducing the stunting of under-fives. One of the government's tasks to overcome stunting is to oversee the growth and development of infants. This task reaches the level of basic health services, namely Posyandu which is carried out by trained cadres. Objective: to determine the effect of providing health education to the knowledge and behavior of Posyandu cadres in monitoring the growth and development of toddlers in Sukoharjo Methods: This type of research uses Quasi Experiment. The population in this study were all Posyandu cadres in Sukoharjo Village. The population is 120 cadres. Sampling technique with total sampling. The questionnaire used in this study used a closed questionnaire. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test Results: Most respondents have sufficient behavior as much as 96 respondents (80%), whereas after being given health education there is an increase in the good category of 96 people (80%). If seen from the Wilcoxon rank test, a p-value of 0,000 <0.05 is obtained, meaning that there are differences in behavior among respondents after being given health education. Conclusion: There is an influence of health education on knowledge and behavior in monitoring growth and development in the village of Sukoharjo


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 019-023
Author(s):  
Avinda Krisna Lukwinata ◽  
Ning Arti Wulandari

According to the National Commission for Child Protection in Indonesian at 2008 to 2010 abortions reached 2.5 million cases and 62.2% among teenagers. That caused by  lacking  of knowledge about abortion at teenagers. The impac of  lacking of knowledge is bad attitude towards abortion. Method: Research design was quasy experiment. Research sample was 22 students of 1 and 2 grade SMA PGRI Srengat  at April 22nd until May 5th, 2012, its choosed with total sampling. Data collected by observation using checklist. Analysis using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, with significant level ≤0.05. Result: The results showed that health education influence knowledge and attitude, with p value 0.001. Discussion: Health education using video and leaflet, effective to improve knowledge and attitude student about abortion.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
Ira Titisari ◽  
Sumy Dwi Antono ◽  
Imroatul Chumaida

Low birth weight is still a nutritional problem which has serious consequences for the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Low birth weight is a major cause of increased mortality, morbidity and disability in neonates, infants and children. Pre eclampsia are the causes of low birth weight. When high blood pressure presents the uteroplacental circulation decreases which results in the drainage of nutrients, oxygen, and the release of metabolic results being disrupted , allowing the low birth weight baby. Previous research explained that maternal and diastolic blood pressure associated with the baby's weight . This study aims to determine the relationship of preeclampsia with the incidence of low birth weight babies (LBW) in Gambiran Hospital, Kediri. This type of research uses observational analytic with a retrospective study approach and uses the Spearman rank test . The population in this study were all medical records of low birth weight babies (LBW ) in January - December 2018 who were born at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri City. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling . The sample size used 118 respondents who have met the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The results obtained from the Spearman rank correlation test with a p value of 0.031 < 0.05, the value of the 1,000 Correlation Coefficient and has the direction of positive (+) correlation. As a conclusion, there was a significant relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW in Gambiran Hospital , Kediri City , the relationship between two variables was impactful, and the direction of relations between two positive variables . Based on this research, it is expected that health workers will increase their efforts to prevent low birth weight (LBW ) in newborns by early detection on risk factors of low birth weight babies (LBW ) .


Author(s):  
Yulfiah Suleman ◽  
Tasnim Tasnim ◽  
Herianto Wahab

Background:Data The Bombana Health Office stated that the details of stunting cases in 19 Districts were highest in Central Kabaena District with 160 cases, Central Kabaena 120 cases, Masolaka Raya 57 cases, North Poleang 54 cases, and the lowest was Mataoleo District. The purpose of this research isto analyze the effect of health education in efforts to prevent stunting through changes in knowledge, attitudes and actions of mothers of children under five in Masolaka Raya District, Bombana Regency. Methods:The research conducted was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design. The population in this study amounted to 159 people. The sample size was 114 people. The data were processed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test and the Kruskal Wallis H. test. Result:Based on the test results with the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the significance value shows the value of p-value = 0.000 <? = 0.05 for all health education methods to increase the knowledge of mothers under five in preventing stunting in Masolaka Raya District, Bombana Regency. Conclusion:There is an effect of health education with the lecture method, lecture method and leaflet, lecture method and video on increasing the knowledge of mothers under five in preventing stunting in Masolaka Raya District, Bombana Regency.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 052-056
Author(s):  
Ajeng Mahardika Wati ◽  
Nevy Norma Renityas

Massage baby was done to smooth the surface of the skin performed by the hand which aims to produce effects of neurons, the muscles, respiratory systems and circulating blood and limpha.The aim of this research is to find out about babies health is the educational practices massage ain on an infant by the baby. Method: Research design was pretest-postest without control group designs. Research sample was 20 mother who have babies age 0-12 months in the BPS kirana, Jatinom Village, it choosed with purposive sampling. Analysis using wilcoxon, with significant level ≤0.05 Result: The results showed that health education of baby massage influence baby massage skill, with wilcoxon signed rank test obtained p-value 0,000. Discuss: With education about the expected health massage parents babies have knowledge and skills of massage infants it can massaging her baby independently and right.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andriani Angelia Alda Pelealu ◽  
Ora Et Labora Palendeng ◽  
Vandri Kallo

Absrtack : Febrile seizures are seizures that occur at an increase in body temperature (temperature 38 ° C) caused by an extracranial process. This is as a factor in increasing anxiety levels for mothers. The Distribution of health education is very important to control the anxiety levels, because of anxiety levels in mother can affected into the point view and behavior that she would do next. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of providing health education on the management of febrile seizures in children to the level of anxiety in mothers at the RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. The research method used the quasy experiment method with the pretest-posttest one group design. Respondents consisted of 15 respondents with the technique of determining the sample using a different test formula 2 proportions. Data collection using a questionnaire. Wilcoxon Signed Rank. Test Results where the value of p value = 0.001 is smaller than α = 0.05. Conclusion Health education is very decisive at the level of consideration in the mother. In this study, the respondent's response to the level of participation before being carried out and after taking action to provide health education about the management of febrile seizures in children under five was obtained by the respondent's level or the mother became mildly anxious.Keywords: Health Education, Fever Seizures, Anxiety Level.Abstrak : Kejang demam merupakan bangkitan kejang yang terjadi pada kenaikan suhu tubuh (suhu 38°C) yang disebabkan oleh suatu proses ekstrakranium. Hal ini disadari sebagai salah satu faktor tingkat kecemasan pada sebagian besar ibu bertambah. Pemberian pendidikan kesehatan sangat penting agar tingkat kecemasan dapat berubah, karena perubahan tingkat kecemasan pada ibu juga mempengaruhi cara pandang dan tindakan yang akan dilakukan selanjutnya. Tujuan peneliti ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tetang penanganan kejang demam pada anak terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu di RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode quasy experiment dengan pretest-posttest one group design. Responden terdiri dari 15 responden dengan teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus uji beda 2 proporsi . Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dimana nilai p value = 0,001 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang penanganan kejang demam pada anak balita terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu . Kesimpulan pendidikan kesehatan sangat berpengaruh pada tingkat kecemasan pada ibu. Dalam penelitian ini mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat kecemasan sedang sebelum dilakukan dan setelah dilakukan tindakan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang penanganan kejang demam pada anak balita didapatkan tingkat kecemasan responden atau ibu menurun menjadi cemas ringan.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Kesehatan, Kejang demam, Tingkat Kecemasan


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