scholarly journals Eighth International Course on Dengue and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever: Still a Menace to the Public Health of the Americas

2003 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 611-611
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Arista Triyanti ◽  
Leka Lutpiatina ◽  
Rifqoh Rifqoh

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the public health problems that is still found in Indonesia. This disease always occurs repeatedly due to failure of vector control. Indonesia is the second largest country among 30 countries endemic to DHF. This disease can cause death especially in children. In Sungai Paring Village, January-December 2017, 2 cases of DHF were found. The purpose of this study was to find out the House Index (HI), Countainer Index (CI), Breteau Index (BI), larva free numbers (LFN) , Density Figure (DF) and larvae positive container types. This research is a type of descriptive survey research with total sampling technique. The population in this study were households and containers in the Paring Sungai Martapura Sub-District. The sample in this study was all water reservoirs in 100 respondent's houses. Of the 100 houses surveyed there were 40 positive larvae (HI 40%), 60% ABJ, 41 larvae positive containers from 356 examined containers (CI 11.52%) and positive larvae containers namely, ceramic bath 3 (0.84% ), 1 cement bath (0.28%), 18 used paint buckets (5.06%), 4 large bucket buckets (1.12%), 3 ablutions (0.84%) and 6 plastic drums (1.70%). Based on this research, it is expected that respondents and the community take precautionary measures and control of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) vectors by 3M. For researchers to conduct further research to determine vector density fluctuations


Author(s):  
Nurul Qamila ◽  
Agel Vidian Krama

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a contagious disease caused by the dengue virus and is transmitted by the mosquito Aedes aegypti (Aa.aegypti). The population is still a public health problem that increases the number of sufferers and also widespread, with population and education. This study aims to reveal the spatial pattern and distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with the spatial pattern and the spread of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) can result in different locations of these allegations. From the map that can be used for the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) in Bandar Lampung City. This study aims to reveal the spatial pattern and distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with the descriptive method and spatial pattern of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) can result in different locations of these allegations. From the map that can be used for the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) in Bandar Lampung City. Keywords: DHF, Spatial Analysis


Author(s):  
OJS Admin

Globally, dengue is an emerging serious public health problem with a million infections occurring annually including significant number of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-126
Author(s):  
Syamsir Syamsir ◽  
Andi Daramusseng ◽  
Rudiman Rudiman

Latar belakang: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara yang setiap tahunnya ditemukan kasus DBD. Program pengendalian DBD masih kurang maksimal karena puskesmas belum mampu memetakan wilayah rentan DBD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola sebaran DBD di Kecamatan Samarinda Utara dengan menggunakan autokorelasi spasial.Metode: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelurahan yang berada pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lempake, Kecamatan Samarinda Utara. Sampel penelitian dipilih berdasarkan metode cluster sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria jumlah kasus tertinggi maka kelurahan di Kecamatan Samarinda Utara yang representatif untuk dijadikan cluster pada penelitian ini yaitu kelurahan yang berada pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lempake. Analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis dengan menggunakan metode Moran’s I. Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis digunakan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antar titik dan arah hubungannya (postif atau negatif).Hasil: Nilai Z-score atau Z hitung = 3,651181 dengan nilai kritis (Z α/2) sebesar 2,58. Ini menunjukkan bahwa Z-score > Z α/2 (3,6511 > 2,58) sehingga Ho ditolak. Terdapat autokorelasi spasial pada sebaran kasus DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lempake. Sebaran kasus DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lempake termasuk kategori clustered atau berkelompok pada lokasi tertentu. Moran’s Index (I) = 0,124420 artinya I > 0. Ini menunjukkan bahwa pola sebaran DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmaas Lempake merupakan autokorelasi positif.    Simpulan: Pola sebaran kasus DBD di Kecamatan Samarinda Utara yaitu clustered. Autokorelasi spasial yang dihasilkan yaitu autokorelasi positif.  ABSTRACTTitle: Spatial Autocorrelation of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever  in North Samarinda district, Samarinda CityBackground: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a public health problem. Indonesia is one of the countries where DHF cases are found every year. The DHF control program is still less than optimal because the public health center has not been able to map the DHF vulnerable areas. This study aims to determine the pattern of DHF distribution in the District of North Samarinda by using spatial autocorrelation.Method: This research was conducted in a village located in the working area of the Lempake Health Center, Samarinda Utara district. The research sample was chosen based on the cluster sampling method. Based on the criteria for the highest number of cases, the representative village to be clustered in this study are the village within the working area of the Lempake Health Center. The analysis used in this study is spatial autocorrelation nalysis using the Moran’s I. Spatial autocorrelation Analysis method is used to determine whether there is a relationship between the point and direction of the relationship (positive or negative).Result: Z-score or Z count = 3.651181 with a critical value (Z α / 2) of 2.58. This shows that Z-score> Z α / 2 (3.6511> 2.58) so that Ho is rejected. There is a spatial autocorrelation in the distribution of dengue cases in the working area of the Lempake Health Center. The distribution of dengue cases in the working area of Lempake Health Center is classified as clustered or grouped in certain locations. Moran’s Index (I) = 0.124420 means I> 0. This shows that the pattern of DHF distribution in the work area of Lempake Health Center is a positive autocorrelation.Conclusion: The pattern of distribution of dengue cases in the District of North Samarinda is clustered. The resulting spatial autocorrelation is positive autocorrelation. 


Author(s):  
Annytha - Detha

Community Service Activities have been carried out in Kelapa Lima Village. This activity aims to provide information and knowledge to the public about the dangers of dengue hemorrhagic fever and its preventive measures through the use of potential mosquito repellent plants. Mosquito repellent plants can be found in the yard of the house so that the community can provide land in the yard of their house to plant these plants that have the potential to act as mosquito repellent. The method used in this service activity is in the form of counseling, training, and cultivating plants as an anti-mosquito agent that causes dengue hemorrhagic fever. The conclusion obtained is an increase in the knowledge of the public's understanding of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, an increase in public understanding of the bio-ecology of the vector that causes dengue hemorrhagic fever, utilizing plants that have the potential to act as mosquito repellents.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miftah Apriani ◽  
Tridamayanti Tridamayanti

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) or Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is currently one of the public health problems in Indonesia which tends to increase the number of patients and the wider spread. Dengue hemorrhagic fever is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus with clinical manifestations of fever, muscle pain / joint pain accompanied by rashes, thrombocytopenia and hemorrhagic thesis. The data obtained amounted to 81 people. Objective: The objective is to determine the relationship of knowledge, habits of hanging clothes and frequency of draining tubs with the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Method: This research was conducted at the Puskesmas Service conducted on May 14 until May 25, 2019. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analyzes. This research method uses analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study amounted to 81 people using systematic random sampling techniques. Results: From the analysis it was found that there was a relationship of knowledge (ρ-value 0.001), habit of hanging clothes (ρ-value 0.001), and frequency of draining tub (p-value 0,000), with the prevention of DHF. Suggestion: in order to increase counseling about the dangers of dengue fever to the public. Keywords: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Behavior


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Luluk Nor Kasanah

ARIMA was one of a forecasting method of time series if independent variable be ignored, it would use the past and present value as a dependent variable. The accuracy of ARIMA forecasting method was good to produce short-term forecasting. The advantages of ARIMA method than other method was this method didn’t require the data pattern so it could be used for all kinds of data pattern, so it could be applied in cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in Mulyorejo Public Health Center. This study was to determine the best forecasting model as well as to predict and analyze the results of forecasting number of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Mulyorejo Public Health Center. The data was monthly number of dengue hemorrhagic fever patients in Mulyorejo Public Health Center from January 2010 to February 2016 (a total of 74 plots data). The results were the number of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases in Mulyorejo Public Health Center could be predicted with ARIMA model (1,0,0), thought based on diagnostics test the ARIMA model met all tests but the forecasting number of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases in years 2016–2017 showed a downward trend, and in 2017 was fl at, while MAPE and MAE amounted to 63.026% and 1.89%, the value of the error was large enough which indicated that less accurate forecasting. DHF data had a lot of missing data caused big value of MAPE and MAE so must be transformed by series mean method. DHF data was trend and seasonal so winters exponential smoothing with ordinary least square was better than ARIMA to get small error.


2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-58
Author(s):  
Donie Ajian Veronica ◽  
Arif Widyanto ◽  
Budi Triyantoro

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) disease is an infection disease caused by Dengue virustransmitted primarily through bites of Aedes aegypti. Based on the Purwokerto Selatan Public HealthCenter repotrs the number of dengue cases incedence from January to December 2013 recorded 92cases.The research objective was to describe physical house environment factors of DHF patients atdistrict Purwokerto Selatan Public Health Center like height of place, rainfall, ilumination, air temperatur,air humidity, kind of breeding place, and mosquito larva density (C.I, H.I, B.I, ABJ). The sample caseswere all patients with dengue in the public health center Purwokerto Selatan 2013.The research result shows from 77 patient was observation as subyek of cases DHF with agebetween 11-15 years old are 14 people (18,18%), 66,23 % are man with total 51 people, 46, 75 % arestudents with total 36 people. Height of places average are 74 meters from surface of the sea. Rainfall3.940 mm. Average of ilumination for part in the house 130 lux, part out of the house 443 lux. Average airtemperature for part in the house 31oC, part out of the house 32oC. Average air humidity part in thehouse 66%, part out of the house 62%. Total container was found are 285 container. C.I=2,45%,H.I=9,09%, B.I=9,09%, dan ABJ=90,0%.Kind of breeding place was found are basin for bath, place for clean water, vase, dispenser,refrigerator, pail, aquarium, pond, second objects, and container for drink bird. Mosquito larva density C.Iborder fill from WHO, (≤ 5%), border fill from WHO H.I (≤ 10%), B.I border fill from WHO (≤ 50%), andABJ border fill from WHO (≥ 95%) because of that be needed do restraint for mosquito larva. Give asuggestion to all people for do


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Ahmad Zamzam Hariro ◽  
Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni ◽  
Supa’at Setia Hadi

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of health problems in Pasuruan that the number of sufferers was increase. Those problems would not actually happen if the surveillance gose well. The purpose of this study was to describe the problem of DHF surveillance based on attributes as well as provide an alternative solution. This research was a descriptive study with evaluation study design. This study was conducted in 16 Public Health Centers and health office of Pasuruan District. Data were collected through interviews with DHF officers in 16 PHC and health office of Pasuruan District, using questionnaires, and document analysis against DHF data reports. The problems was not simple in feedback, not acceptable in feedback, and not on time in feedback because the feedback only give every 3 months. Data was not representative because data can’t describe population based on time and place. Data was unstable because there were 41.25% respondent that loss of data. Provide personal computers for program officers is needed to keep the data from lost and always available. Motivate the public health centers to form an independent jumantik cadre with funding sources from public health center or sub district for optimal PSN and data reports. Keywords: DHF, Surveillance, Attributes


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