Status of breast care during pregnancy with milk production and disease

BACKGROUND: Breast care is an important routine during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Its absence leads to inadequate milk production before and after childbirth. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the status of breast care during pregnancy, which is related to milk production and disease after childbirth in the Tinggede Health Center, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. METHODS: The method used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach and the samples were 82 breastfeeding mothers in the working area of the Tinggede Health Center. The sampling used a total population, and data were obtained by interview and observation. Furthermore, the analysis technique used Chi-Square. RESULTS: The results showed there was a relationship between breast care during pregnancy with milk production (p = 0.001), and breast care status with a disease (p = 0.012). The common diseases suffered by breastfeeding mothers due to inadequate care are non-protruding nipples, infections, blocked milk ducts, mastitis, and lumps. CONCLUSIONS: Breastfeeding mothers’ failure to care for their breasts during pregnancy can lead to lack of milk production and diseases such as non-protruding nipples, infections, blocked milk ducts, mastitis, and lumps.

Download Full-text

Pengaruh Perawatan Payudara Terhadap Produksi ASI Ibu Nifas

Oksitosin : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan ◽

10.35316/oksitosin.v6i2.491 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 98-106

Author(s):

Siti Nur Sholeha ◽

Edi Sucipto ◽

Nilatul Izah

Keyword(s):

Breast Milk ◽

Health Center ◽

Milk Production ◽

Primary Data ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Breast Milk Production ◽

Breast Care ◽

Postpartum Mothers

Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is 61.33%, Central Java 54.40%, Tegal District is 44% and for Bojong Health Center is 68.85%, this figure is still far from the exclusive coverage of targeted breastfeeding. Based on the results of the initial interview, 6 out of 10 respondents of postpartum women interviewed they did not know how to care for the breast, the benefits of breast and during the puerperium there were problems that were nipples so the milk did not come out and after a few days later came out.The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was an effect of breast care on breast milk production in postpartum mothers. The design and type of this research is analytical cross-sectional. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers who had postpartum visits at Bojong Health Center, Tegal Regency. The sample technique uses accidental sampling, namely the number of samples used by 30 respondents. Primary data is obtained from filling out the questionnaire. Chi Square test was used to analyze bivariate in this study. The results of this study showed that a p value of 0.002, which showed that breast care in postpartum mothers affected breast milk production. Keywords: Breast Care, ASI Production, Puerperal Mother ABSTRAK Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia sebesar 61,33%, Jawa Tengah 54,40%, Kabupaten Tegal sebesar 44% dan untuk Puskesmas Bojong sebesar 68,85%, angka ini belum sesuai dengan target pencapaian ASI eksklusif yaitu 90%. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara awal 6 dari 10 responden orang ibu nifas yang diwawancarai mereka tidak tahu cara perawatan payudara, manfaat payudara dan pada masa nifasnya ada masalah yang dialami yaitu puting susu tidak menojol/terbenam sehingga ASInya tidak keluar dan setelah beberapa hari kemudian baru keluar. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah perawatan payudara berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu nifas. Rancangan dan jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik secara cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu nifas yang melakukan kunjungan nifasnya di Puskesmas Bojong Kabupaten Tegal. Acidental sampling digunakan sebagai teknik untuk pengambilan sampel yaitu jumlah sampel yang digunakan 30 responden. Data primer didapatkan dari pengisisan kuesioner. Uji Chi Square digunakan untuk menganalisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p sebesar 0,002, yang menunjukkan bahwa perawatan payudara pada ibu nifas berpengaruh terhadap produksi ASI. Kata Kunci: Perawatan Payudara, Produksi ASI, Ibu Nifas

Download Full-text

Hubungan Perawatan Payudara Dan Frekuensi Pemberian Asi Terhadap Produksi Asi

DINAMIKA KESEHATAN JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN ◽

10.33859/dksm.v10i2.501 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 657-664

Author(s):

Fitriani Ningsih ◽

Rizki Muji Lestari

Keyword(s):

Breast Milk ◽

Milk Production ◽

Post Partum ◽

Statistical Testing ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Breast Milk Production ◽

Breast Care

Latar belakang: Air Susu Ibu dapat memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi bayi, imunologi dan psikologis. Walaupun ASI memiliki manfaat yang baik untuk bayi, namun faktanya masih banyak ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI secara ekslusif. Hal ini disebabkan karena beberapa alasan yaitu puting susu lecet, payudara bengkak, saluran susu tersumbat, mastitis, abses payudara, kelainan anatomi puting, atau bayi enggan menyusu sehingga membuat ibu tidak memberikan ASI secara eksklusifTujuan: Penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan perawatan payudara dan frekuensi menyusui dengan produksi asiMetode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 30 responden ibu nifas yang ada di ruang Nifas RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Kota Palangka Raya. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan pengujian statistik menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada variabel perawatan payudara diperoleh nilai p = 0,048 (P Value a 0, 05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan perawatan payudara dengan produksi ASI dan pada variabel frekuensi pemberian ASI diperoleh nilai p = 0,009 (P Value a 0,05).Kesimpulan: ada hubungan perawatan payudara dan frekuensi pemberian ASI terhadap produksi ASI sehingga tindakan perawatan payudara yang baik dan secara rutin serta pemberian ASI sesering mungkin dapat membantu meningkatkan produksi ASI. Kata Kunci: Perawatan, Frekuensi, Menyusui dan Produksi ASIBackground: Breast milk can meet the nutritional needs of infants, immunology and psychological. Although breast milk has good benefits for babies, in fact there are still many mothers who do not exclusively breastfeed. This is due to several reasons, namely blisters nipples, swollen breasts, blocked milk ducts, mastitis, breast abscesses, anatomical abnormalities of the nipple, or the baby is reluctant to breastfeed so that the mother does not exclusively breastfeedObjective: This study is to look at the relationship between breast care and frequency of breastfeeding with breast milk productionMethod: The design of this study uses analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The sample size in the study were 30 postpartum mothers in the post-partum hospital RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya City. Sampling using purposive sampling techniques and statistical testing using the Chi-Square statistical test.Results: Based on the results of research on the variable breast care obtained p value = 0.048 (P Value a0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between breast care with breast milk production and on the variable frequency of breastfeeding obtained p value = 0.009 (P Value a 0.05).Conclusion: there is a relationship between breast care and the frequency of breastfeeding to the production of breast milk so that good and routine breast care measures and breastfeeding as often as possible can help increase milk production. Keywords: Care, Frequency, Breastfeeding and Breast Milk Production

Download Full-text

Relationship Of Smoking Behavior With Hypertension Events In Neglasari Health Center Bandung City

Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat ◽

10.31943/afiasi.v4i3.68 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

pp. 97-104

Author(s):

Agung Sutriyawan

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Smoking Behavior ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

Work Area ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Relationship Of

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that usually occurs and has a fairly high mortality rate and affects the quality of life and productivity of a person. The nicotine contained in cigarettes caused feelings of dependence or called nicotine dependence. Besides, nicotine also causes myocardial irritability. Hormones in the blood serum cause vasoconstriction blood vessels, it makes the blood pressure to rise. The purpose of this study was to relationship of smoking behavior with hypertension events in Neglasari Health Center Bandung City. The research method used is quantitative analytic type, with cross sectional research design. Total population of this study was 8072 people aged > 18 years and living in the Neglasari village. The sample of 74 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Analysis technique used is chi square test. The results of this study indicate that half of Neglasari residents have hypertension (54,3%). The analysis showed that there was a relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of hypertension (p value = 0.008). It is recommended that Puskesmas conduct Posbindu PTM activities and conduct counseling on the dangers of smoking in order to increase health efforts in the Neglasari puskesmas work area.

Download Full-text

COMPLIANCE TO MEDICATION IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS OF CHRONIC DISEASE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING PHARMACIST AT PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF SEMARANG CITY

Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis ◽

10.31603/pharmacy.v6i2.2965 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 120-124

Author(s):

Meki Pranata ◽

Rino Arianti Marswita ◽

Farrah Bintang Sabiti

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Drug Therapy ◽

Health Center ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Inform Consent ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Before And After ◽

Chi Square Test

One of the pharmaceutical services that can be done by pharmacists is counseling. Counseling lead to increase the obedience to taking medication in reduce hypertension. The objective of this research is to evaluate the obedience to drug therapy of hypertensive patient which already get counseling by pharmacists in Public Health Center in Semarang. This research was carried out by cross sectional design. The research was conducted towards 40 patients who were willing to take part in the research by filling out inform consent. “Pill count” method was used to evaluate the obedience level by counting the remaining drug for 1 month starting from the beginning until the end of July 2019. These results will be analyzed by chi-square test to determine the relationship between the characteristics and the obedience level. Wilcoxon test was done to determine the differences in groups before and after given counseling. The results showed that there was a significant decrease in systolic and diastolik pressure (p = 0,000). Chi-square test results showed that counseling given by pharmacists had no significance effect related to the obedience to drug therapy of hypertensive prolanis patient with a statistic of p> 0.05.

Download Full-text

Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal dan Produksi Air Susu Ibu di Puskesmas Poasia

Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES (Journal of Health Research Forikes Voice) ◽

10.33846/sf11119 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 91

Author(s):

La Ode Alifariki ◽

Adius Kusnan ◽

Ida Mardhiah Afrini

Keyword(s):

Breast Milk ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Milk Production ◽

Hormonal Contraception ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Hormonal Contraceptives ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Breast Milk Production

Breast milk is the best natural nutrient for babies because it contains energy needs and substances needed during the first six months of a baby's life. If during lactation the mother uses hormonal contraception, the lactation hormone namely the hormone prolactin and oxytocin will be suppressed so that the process of egg maturation immediately occurs, the mother immediately enters the fertile period and the milk production is disrupted. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between hormonal contraception and breast milk production in nursing mothers at Poasia Community Health Center, Kendari City in 2019. This type of research was analytic descriptive using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all mothers who breastfeeded at the Poasia Community Health Center in Kendari City in October to November as many as 70 with a sample of 41 respondents. The statistical test used was Chi square at α = 0.05. The results showed that most were using 3 types of 3-month injectable hormonal contraceptives (46.3%), following the type of mini pills as many as 9 people (22.0%), implants as many as 6 people (14.6%), injecting 1 month as many as 5 people (12.2%) and the least is using a combination pill of 2 people (4.9%). The production of breast milk was 27 people (65.9%) and the current category was 14 people (34.1%). Statistical test results indicate that there was a relationship between the use of hormonal contraceptives and breast milk production in the work area of Poasia Community Health Center, Kendari City in 2019, with a p value of 0.004 <0.05. Keywords: hormonal contraception; breast milk production; breastfeeding mothers ABSTRAK ASI adalah nutrisi alami terbaik untuk bayi karena mengandung kebutuhan energi dan zat yang dibutuhkan selama enam bulan pertama kehidupan bayi. Jika selama menyusui ibu menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal, hormone laktasi yaitu hormone prolaktin dan oksitosin akan ditekan sehingga proses pematangan telur segera terjadi, ibu segera memasuki masa subur dan produksi susu terganggu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kontrasepsi hormonal dan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Poasia, Kota Kendari pada tahun 2019.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang menyusui di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Poasia di Kota Kendari pada bulan Oktober hingga November sebanyak 70 dengan sampel 41 responden. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi square pada α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar menggunakan 3 jenis kontrasepsi hormonal suntik 3 bulan (46,3%), mengikutijenispil mini sebanyak 9 orang (22,0%), implant sebanyak 6 orang (14,6%), suntik 1 bulan sebanyak 5 orang (12,2%) dan paling sedikitmenggunakanpilkombinasi 2 orang (4,9%). Produksi ASI adalah 27 orang (65,9%) dankategorisaatiniadalah 14 orang (34,1%). Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dan produksi ASI di area kerja Puskesmas Poasia, Kota Kendari pada tahun 2019, dengan nilai p 0,004 <0,05. Kata kunci: kontrasepsi hormon; produksi asi; ibu menyusui

Download Full-text

Perbedaan Kecukupan Asi Antara Akseptor KB Suntik Kombinasi Dengan KB Suntik Progestin Pada Ibu Menyusui 0-6 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sambirejo Sragen

Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional ◽

10.37341/jkkt.v4i1.98 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Chelia Ercy Adnara ◽

Dwi Retna Prihati ◽

Henik Istikhomah

Keyword(s):

Family Planning ◽

Breast Milk ◽

Health Center ◽

Milk Production ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Observational Research ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Breast Milk Production ◽

Chi Square Analysis

Background: Nursing mothers who do not want to get pregnant anymore need safe contraception, do not interfere with the breastfeeding process and do not affect breast milk production. Injection contraception is divided into two, namely combined injection family planning and progestin injection family planning. Combined injection family planning contains the hormone estrogen which can reduce the amount of breast milk production, while injectable progestin family planning contains the hormone prolactin which can stimulate the production of breast milk glands. One of the factors that influence the adequacy of breast milk is the use of contraception. Method: Type of observational research with cross sectional design. The sample in this study were all breastfeeding mothers who used injection contraception in the work area of Sambirejo Health Center Sragen in September to November 2018 as many as 62 people. Total sampling technique, chi square analysis. Results: Characteristics of acceptor age, namely 20-35 years as many as 52 people (83.9%) education namely high school as many as 30 people (48.4%), occupations namely housewives as many as 46 people (74.2%) and parity is primipara 33 people (53.2%). The adequacy of breastfeeding in breastfeeding mothers who use combined injection contraception is mostly 16 people (25.8%) and not enough as many as 12 people (19.4%). The adequacy of breastfeeding in breastfeeding mothers who use the progestin injection contarction is mostly 32 people (51.6%) and not enough as many as 2 people (3.2%). The chi square test results p = 0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a difference in the adequacy of breastfeeding between family planning injection acceptors combined with Progestin injections in breastfeeding mothers 0-6 months in the working area of Sambirejo Sragen health center.

Download Full-text

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG KONSUMSI NUTRISI DAN PERAN SUAMI TERHADAP KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MEDAN AREA SELATAN KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2020

Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati ◽

10.33024/jkm.v6i4.3039 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (4) ◽

pp. 446-452

Author(s):

Maimunah R ◽

Nopita Yanti Sitorus

Keyword(s):

Breast Milk ◽

Health Center ◽

Milk Production ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

The South ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Mother's Milk ◽

Mother’S Milk

ABSTRACT Background : The puerperium / breastfeeding period is an important period for the growth and development of babies, especially through the lactation process. Babies often do not get breast milk optimally because the mother's milk production is not smooth, which is thought to be due to the mother's lack of knowledge about nutritional consumption and the husband's lack of role in providing support.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge about nutritional consumption and the role of husbands with the smooth production of breast milk.Methods : This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in the working area of the South Area Medan Health Center. The study population was all mothers who breastfed their children aged 0–12 months and the sample was obtained 33 people. Accidental sampling. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square test at the 95% confidence level ( = 0.05).Result : The results showed that the knowledge of postpartum mothers about nutritional consumption and the role of husbands were related to the smooth production of breast milk in the South Area Medan Health Center in 2020, p <0.05. Mothers with good knowledge and good husbands' roles tend to produce milk smoothly compared to mothers with less knowledge and their husbands who have less role to play during childbirth / breastfeedingConclusion: The role of the partner is related to the smooth production of breast milk in the South Area Medan Health Center in 2020, p = 0.001 <0.05. Husbands who are good during the postpartum period / breastfeeding make the mother's milk production smooth compared to husbands who do not play a role during the postpartum / breastfeeding period.Suggestion: Mothers can ask their husbands for help during the postpartum / breastfeeding period by actively providing assistance that can make postpartum / breastfeeding mothers more comfortable so that they can facilitate milk production. Key words: Knowledge, Role of Husband, Smooth Breastfeeding Production ABSTRAK Pendahuluan : Masa nifas/menyusui merupakan masa yang penting bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi terutama melalui proses laktasi. Bayi sering tidak mendapatkan ASI secara optimal dikarenakan produksi ASI ibu tidak lancar yang diduga karena kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang konsumsi nutrisi dan suami kurang berperan dalam memberikan dukungan.Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang konsumsi nutrisi dan peran suami dengan kelancaran produksi ASI.Metode : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Medan Area Selatan. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang menyusui anaknya usia 0–12 bulan dan sampel diperoleh 33 orang. Penarikan sampel secara aksidental (accidental sampling). Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (=0,05).Hasil : Hasil penelitian bahwa pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang konsumsi nutrisi dan peran suami berhubungan dengan kelancaran produksi ASI di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Medan Area Selatan tahun 2020, p <0,05. Ibu yang berpengetahuan baik dan peran suaminya baik cenderung lancar produksi ASInya dibandingkan ibu yang berpengetahuan kurang dan suaminya kurang berperan pada masa nifas/menyusui.Kesimpulan: Peran suami berhubungan dengan kelancaran produksi ASI di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Medan Area Selatan tahun 2020, p = 0,001<0,05. Suami yang berperan baik selama masa ibu nifas/menyusui membuat produksi ASI ibu lancar dibandingkan dengan suami yang kurang berperan pada masa nifas/ menyusui.Saran: Ibu dapat meminta suami untuk meminta dukungan selama masa nifas/ menyusui dengan berperan aktif memberikan bantuan yang dapat membuat ibu nifas/menyusui menjadi lebih nyaman sehingga dapat memperlancar produksi ASI. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Peran Suami, Kelancaran Produksi ASI

Download Full-text

Pengaruh Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Terhadap Sindroma Mata Kering di Surabaya

Hang Tuah Medical journal ◽

10.30649/htmj.v17i2.418 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 17 (2) ◽

pp. 159

Author(s):

WISNU TRI PAMUNGKAS ◽

INDIRA RA ◽

IRMA ANDRIANI PASARIBU

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Dry Eye ◽

Channel Blocker ◽

Antihypertensive Drugs ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Dry Eye Syndrome ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center

AbstrakLatar Belakang : Prevalensi Hipertensi di Indonesia semakin meningkat mencapai 25,8% pada penduduk berusia 18 tahun keatas. Amlodipin merupakan salah satu pilihan obat untuk terapi Hipertensi yang termasuk golongan Calsium Channel Blocker (CCB). Penggunaan obat antihipertensi sendiri merupakan salah satu faktor risiko yang menyebabkan sindroma mata kering.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan obat antihipertensi terhadap sindroma mata kering pada penderita Hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jagir kota Surabaya.Metode penelitian : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan metode cross-sectional. Subyek pada penelitian ini adalah 48 responden yang didapatkan dibagi kedalam 2 kelompok yakni, kelompok minum obat antihipertensi >6 bulan dan tidak minum obat. Dilakukan pengisian kuesioner DEQ-5 dan pemeriksaan schirmer I.Hasil penelitian : Analisa deskriptif dari tes schirmer I frekuensi sindroma mata kering lebih tinggi pada responden yang mengkonsumsi obat antihipertensi dari pada responden yang tidak minum obat antihipertensi. Hasil analisa statistik menggunakan uji chi-square signifikansinya yaitu sebesar <0,001 atau dapat dikatakan bahwa p<α (0,05), menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian obat antihipertensi terhadap sindroma mata kering yang berdasarkan tes Schirmer pada pasien Hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas Jagir kota Surabaya.Simpulan : Penggunaan obat antihipertensi berpengaruh terhadap sindroma mata kering pada penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Jagir kota SurabayaKata Kunci : Sindroma mata kering, obat antihipertensi, hipertensi AbstractBackground: Hypertension prevalence in Indonesia is increasing to reach 25.8% in the population aged 18 years and over. Amlodipine is one of the drugs for hypertension therapy which is included in the Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB) class. The use of antihypertensive medication itself is one of the risk factors that cause dry eye syndrome.Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of the use of antihypertensive drugs on dry eye syndrome in patients with hypertension at Jagir Public Health Center in Surabaya working area.Methods: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional method. The subjects in this study were 48 respondents found divided into 2 groups namely, the group taking antihypertensive drugs> 6 months and not taking medication. The DEQ-5 questionnaire was completed and Schirmer I was examined.Results: Descriptive analysis of the Schirmer I test for the frequency of dry eye syndrome was higher in respondents who took antihypertensive drugs than those who did not take antihypertensive drugs. The results of statistical analysis using the chi-square test of significance that is equal to <0.001 or it can be said that p <α (0.05), indicates there is an effect of antihypertensive drug administration on dry eye syndrome based on the Schirmer test in hypertension patients at Jagir Public Health Center in Surabaya..Conclusion: The use of antihypertensive drugs has an effect on dry eye syndrome in patients with hypertension at the Jagir Public Health Center in SurabayaKeywords: Dry eye syndrome, antihypertensive drugs, hypertension

Download Full-text

The relationship betweenparityand the incident of perinealruptures on women’s physiological maternity

International Journal of Health Science and Technology ◽

10.31101/ijhst.v1i2.1106 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Evi Rosita ◽

Siti Nurnaningrum

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Midwifery Care ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Record Data ◽

The Relationship ◽

Very High

There are about 2.8 million incident of perineal rupture in maternal physiological labor. In 2050,it is estimated that the incidence of perineal rupture can be 6.3 million if it is not accompanied by a good midwifery care. In 2016, in Trawas, there was (89%) perineal rupture in primiparas and (57%) perineal rupture in multiparas. Perineal rupture incidences due to parity were still very high. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture . It is quantitative studyusing a cross sectional approach, by using analysis of physiological maternity women medical record data from January to April 2017 of 130 peoplein Trawas Public Health Center, Mojokerto Regency.The dataanalysis used was Chi - Square , indicated by p value = 0,000 with ɑ = 0,05. It means that the value of p <ɑ, so H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture on physiological maternity women in Trawas Public Health Center,Mojokerto Regency. Midwives can apply collaboration with patients and their families to have physical and psychologicalpreparation with an alternative of hypnobirthing methods.

Download Full-text

HUBUNGAN ANTARA UMUR BALITA DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS CAMBAI TAHUN 2016

Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang ◽

10.35325/kebidanan.v7i1.104 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Wulan Citra Sari, Ana Safitri Wulan Citra Sari, Ana Safitri

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Health Centers ◽

Survey Method ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Care Workers ◽

Important Health

ABSTRAK Pneumonia masih merupakan masalah kesehatan yang penting karena menyebabkan kematian bayi dan balita yang cukup tinggi yaitu kira-kira satu dari empat kematian yang terjadi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya hubungan antara umur balita dan pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita di Puskesmas Cambai tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang membawa atau memeriksakan balitanya yang umur < 5 tahun di Puskesmas Cambai tahun 2016, pada saat penelitian. Pengambilan sampel tersebut secara Non Random dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara umur balita dan pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita di Puskesmas Cambai tahun 2016. Dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti berharap petugas pelayanan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan bayi dan balita di Puskesmas Cambai , serta lebih sering melaksanakan penyuluhan tentang pneumonia dan penyuluhan mengenai makanan 4 sehat 5 sempurna, agar terciptanya balita sehat. ABSTRACT Pneumonia is an important health problem because it causes the death of infants and toddlers are quite high, roughly one in four deaths. The purpose of this study is known huubungan between toddler age and maternal knowledge with pneumonia incidence in infants in health centers Cambai 2016. This study used a survey method with the Analytical cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who carry their babies or check the age < 5 years at Health Center Cambai in 2016, at the time of the study. The sampling is non- random with accidental sampling technique. Data analysis was done using univariate and bivariate statistical test Chi - Square with significance level α = 0.05. The results of this study showed association between maternal age and knowledge toddlers with pneumonia incidence in infants in Health Center Cambai in 2016. From these results, researchers expect health care workers to improve health services in health centers babies and toddlers Cambai, and more frequently to conduct information about pneumonia and counseling about 4 healthy 5 perfect food , in order to create a healthy toddler.

Download Full-text