HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK STAF DAN TIM KERJA DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT TIPE B TAHUN 2015

Karakteristik staf dan tim kerja yang berbeda-beda dalam menyelesaikan suatu pekerjaan akan mengalami penurunan atau peningkatan kepuasan kerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan karakteristik staf dan tim kerja dengan kepuasan kerja. Desian penelitin deskriptif analitik dengn pendekatan cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 217 responden. Hasil penelitian. Karakteristik staf berjenis kelamin perempuan 95%, umur >30 tahun 60%, berpendidikan vokasional 86,43%, dan lama bekerja >5 tahun 67,14%. Tim kerja sebagian besar tidak baik (kerjasama 57,86%, kepercayaan 56,43, dan kekompakan 73,57%) dan 56,42% tidak puas dengan pekerjaan. Analisa Bivariat menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna antara kerjasama, kepercayaan, kekompakan dengan kepuasan kerja (P < 0,05). Analisa multivariat hubungan yang paling bermakna adalah kekompakan dengan nilai OR 33,678. Manajemen Rumah Sakit diharapkan dapat menciptakan hubungan interpersonal yang baik dalam tim kerja sehingga tercipta kepuasan kerja yang tinggi.Staff Characteristics and team work vary in finishing a job to be decreased or increased job satisfaction. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship characteristics of the staff and team work and job satisfaction. Desian research is conducted with less analytic descriptive cross sectional study, the sampling technique is simple random sampling with a sample of 217 respondents. Research result. Characteristics staff 95% female, age> 30 years 60%, 86.43% vocational education, and long working> 5 years 67.14%. Most of the work team is not good (cooperation 57.86%, 56.43 belief, and compactness 73.57%) and 56.42% were not satisfied with the work. Bivariate analysis showed a significant association between co-operation, trust, teamwork and job satisfaction (P <0.05). Multivariate analysis of the most significant relationship is compactness with OR 33.678. Hospital management is expected to create good interpersonal relationships in work teams so as to create job satisfaction is high.

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA TENAGA MEDIS DI PUSKESMAS KOTA PADANG

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v2i3.1971 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 333

Author(s):

Winanda Winanda ◽

Ricvan Dana Nindrea

Keyword(s):

Job Satisfaction ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Medical Personnel ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Primary Health ◽

The Relationship

The number of medical personnel in the Padang City is still a shortage of the amount required is 83 people, but this time medical personnel numbered 53 people. This research was carried out by combining two types of research are mixed method, preceded by a quantitative research with cross sectional approach, followed by qualitative research. The study was conducted in Primary Health Care Padang City. The population in this study are all medical personnel in the Padang City with a sample of 38 people, with a sampling technique is simple random sampling. The bivariate analysis known there are significant relationship between work (p = 0,023), compensation (p = 0,001), supervision (p = 0,001) and the relationship between employees (p = 0,000) with job satisfaction. But there is no relationship promotion with job satisfaction (p = 0,208). The conclusion of the study there are significant relationship between work, compensation, supervision and the relationship between employees with job satisfaction.

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Effect of Community-Based Intervention (Pregnant Women’s Conference) on Institutional Delivery in Ethiopia

10.5772/intechopen.97315 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Melash Belachew Asresie ◽

Gizachew Worku Dagnew

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Institutional Delivery ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Community Based ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Danger Signs ◽

The Government

Institutional delivery is the foundation for diminishing maternal mortality. Evidence showed that community-based behavioral change interventions are increasing institutional delivery in developing countries. By understanding this, the government of Ethiopia launched a community-based intervention called “pregnant women’s conferences” to improve institutional delivery. This study was conducted to assess its effectiveness on institutional delivery among 871 women who gave birth within the last 12 months (435: pregnant women’s conference attendants and 436: pregnant women’s conference non-attendants) in 2017. It was a community-based comparative cross-sectional study and participants were selected using a multistage-simple random sampling technique. A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. The result showed that institutional delivery among women who attended pregnant women’s conferences was 54.3% (95%CI: 49.9–59.1), higher compared with 39.9% (95%CI: 35.3%- 44.7%) of women who did not attend the conference. Likewise, the level of well-preparedness for birth was higher among women who attended the conference (P = 38.9%, 95%CI: 33.8–43.7), compared with their counterparts (P = 25.7%, 95% CI: 22.2–29.4). Similarly, women’s knowledge of obstetric danger signs was higher among women who attended the conference. Therefore, encouraging pregnant women to attend the conference should be strengthened.

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Determinan Kejadian Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota, Solok Selatan, Kota Solok dan Padang

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v4i1.3777 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 107

Author(s):

Septiana Nadia Tamaella ◽

Neila Sulung ◽

Nurhayati Nurhayati

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Research Result ◽

Composite Index ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Immunization Status

According to previous studies done in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, South Solok, Solok City, and Padang in 2018 to fifteen mom’s toddlers,researchers got that toddlers who experienced anthropometric failure are caused by their mom who did not give many varieties of food, incomplete immunization and inclusive breastfeeding. The research aims to know the determinant of Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) occurrence. This is a quantitative research with Sectional Cross approach using Simple Random Sampling technique.This research was conducted in around May – July. The data were processed and analysed till multivariate stage with Chi Square statistic experiment. In research result of bivariate analysis, there is an influence between varieties of food and CIAF occurrence with p value = 0.000 and OR = 3.632, between immunization status and CIAF occurrence with p value = 0.000 and OR = 7.009 and between exclusive breastfeeding and CIAF occurrence with p value = 0.000 and OR = 13.565. Based on the research’s result, it can be concluded that there is a profound influence of kinds of food, immunization status and exclusive breastfeeding toward Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) occurrence. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota, Solok Selatan, Kota Solok dan Padang tahun 2018 pada 15 ibu balita didapatkan bahwa balita yang mengalami kegagalan antropometri dikarenakan sang ibu tidak memberikan keragaman makanan pada balita, imunisasi tidak lengkap dan pemberian ASI tidak Eksklusif. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui determinan kejadian Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam rentang waktu bulan Mei – Juli. Data diolah kemudian dianalisis sampai tahap multivariate dengan uji statistik Chi_Square. Hasil penelitian pada analisis bivariat terdapat pengaruh antara keragaman makanan terhadap kejadian CIAF dengan nilai p value = 0.000 dan OR = 3.632, terdapat pengaruh antara status imunisasi terhadap kejadian CIAF dengan nilai p value = 0.000 dan OR = 7.099 dan terdapat pengaruh antara pemberian ASI Ekslusif terhadap kejadian CIAF dengan nilai p value = 0.000 dan OR 13.565. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna antara keragaman makanan, status imunisasi dan ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian CIAF

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FOOD SERVICE IN PRISON CLASS IIA PALU

Ghidza Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan ◽

10.22487/gjgk.v2i2.11320 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 55

Author(s):

Oksandi Oksandi ◽

Nurdin Rahman ◽

Adhar Arifuddin

Keyword(s):

Food Service ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Exact Test ◽

Food Management ◽

Objective Quality

Background & Objective: Quality of the food is oriented towards customer satisfaction that having regard among things like food appearance, taste and variety menu. This study aims to identify factors that associated with satisfaction to the food management for convicted criminal in Prison Class IIA Palu . Material and Methods: This type of research is a cross sectional study. Total population in this study is 422 convicted criminals and the number of samples is 81 convicted criminals by using simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed by descriptive univariate and bivariate analysis, at the level of trust 95% (p <0.05). Results: Respondents assessed the appearance of food that was not good at 24.69%, the taste of food was not good at 14.81%, and the menu variation was not good at 18.51%. This means that the appearance of food, taste of food, and the variety of menus provided include good and satisfaction ratings on the giving of food including satisfaction, namely, 88.88%. Fisher's Exact test results showed that the appearance of food associated with satisfaction the food service (ρ = 0.006), the taste of food associated with satisfaction the food service (ρ = 0.000), and variety od menus associated with satisfaction the food service (ρ = 0.009). Conclusion: The better quality of the food that provided to the convicted criminals, the more satisfied also for the food service

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HUBUNGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI DESA BARU KECAMATAN PANCUR BATU

Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy ◽

10.36656/jpksy.v1i2.170 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 77-82

Author(s):

SELAMAT GINTING

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Method ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Analysis Data ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Economic Behavior ◽

World Health ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

High Morbidity ◽

Cross Sectional

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) diarrhea is liquid bowel movements more than three times in 24 hours, and focuses more on the consistency of feces than the frequency of defecation. Diarrhea is still one of the main public health problems in Indonesia because of its high morbidity and mortality. This research method is a "cross sectional study" where data collection is only carried out in only one period or only done once in one study (Budiarto, 2004). The population is all mothers who have children under five who live in Baru Village, PancurBatu, Deli Serdang District, which is 480 people. The sampling technique is by random sampling method. The sampling technique uses a random sampling method using a formula so that the sample is 96 people. The research instruments used in this study are using questionnaires which are divided into two parts, namely the first to find out the characteristics of respondents and the relationships between variables and the most influential variables in the incidence of diarrhea. Bivariate analysis data found that there was a relationship between breastfeeding, income, healthy latrines, hand washing with the incidence of diarrhea where the value of p <0.005. and there is no significant relationship between education, employment and clean water use with the incidence of diarrhea p> 0.05. the community needs to understand about the incidence of diarrhea in infants and the factors that influence it so that they can make efforts to prevent the prevention of diarrhea independently by improving socio-economic behavior and clean and healthy living

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Nutritional status of tuberculosis patients, a comparative cross-sectional study.

10.21203/rs.2.10457/v4 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Berhanu Elfu Feleke ◽

Teferi Elfu Feleke ◽

Fantahun Biadglegne

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Response Rate ◽

Binary Logistic Regression ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Patient Will

Abstract Background Each year, more than 13.7 million people became an active case of tuberculosis and more than 1.5 million cases of TB patient will die. The association between TB and malnutrition is bi-directional, TB leads the patient to malnutrition, and malnutrition increases the risk of developing active TB by 6 to 10 times. Improving the nutrition of individual greatly reduces tuberculosis. The aims of this study were to assess the nutritional status and determinants of underweight among TB patients.Methods A comparative cross-sectional study design was implemented. The sample size was calculated using 95% CI, 90% power, the prevalence of malnutrition in TB patients 50%, TB patients to TB free resident ratio of 3, the design effect of 2 and a 5% non-response rate. Systematic random sampling was used to select TB patients and simple random sampling technique was used to select TB free residents. The data were collected from July 2015- May 2018. The data were collected by interviewing the patient, measuring anthropometric indicators and collecting the stool and blood samples. The data were entered into the computer using Epi-info software and analyzed using SPSS software. Descriptive statistics were used to find the proportion of malnutrition. Binary logistic regression was used to identify the determinants of malnutrition.Results A total of 5045 study participants (1681 TB patients and 3364 TB free residents) were included giving for the response rate of 93.1%. The prevalence of underweight among TB patients was 57.17% (95% CI: 54.80%, -59.54%) and 88.52% of TB patients were anemic. The prevalence of malnutrition (underweight) among TB free residents was 23.37% (95% CI: 21.93-24.80). The nutritional status of TB patients was determined by site of infection AOR: 0.68 [0.49-0.94], sex of the patient AOR: 0.39 [0.25-0.56], residence AOR: 3.84 [2.74-5.54], intestinal parasite infection AOR: 7 [5.2-9.95], problematic alcohol use AOR: 1.52 [1.17-2.13].Conclusion High proportions of TB patients were malnourished. TB patients were highly susceptible to malnutrition and even a very distal reason for malnutrition in the community became a proximal cause for TB patients.

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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Penggunaan Antibiotik Tanpa Resep Dokter

Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas ◽

10.25077/jka.v4i1.214 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Hasnal Laily Yarza ◽

Yanwirasti Yanwirasti ◽

Lili Irawati

Keyword(s):

Health Insurance ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

High Incidence ◽

Infection Disease ◽

Level Of Knowledge

AbstrakAntibiotik merupakan obat yang digunakan untuk penyakit infeksi. Tingginya insiden penyakit infeksi mengakibatkan tinggi pula penggunaan antibiotik. Sekarang ini banyak antibiotik digunakan tanpa resep dokter, padahal antibiotik seharusnya digunakan dengan resep dokter dan dibeli di apotik. Penggunaan antibiotik tanpa resep dokter ini akan menimbulkan resistensi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat dengan penggunaan antibiotik tanpa resep dokter di Kampung Seberang Pebayan RW IV Kelurahan Batang Arau Padang Selatan.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian cross sectional study analytic dengan subjek 152 orang yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan chi square. Hasil uji statistik chi square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap dengan penggunaan antibiotik tanpa resep dokter (p < 0,05), tetapi tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan dan kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan dengan penggunaan antibiotik tanpa resep dokter (p > 0,05).Kata Kunci : tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, asuransi kesehatan, antibiotik tanpa resep dokterAbstractAntibiotics are medicine while use to infection disease. The high incidence of infectious diseases are resulting in higher use of antibiotics. Now many antibiotics are used without doctors prescription, whereas antibiotics must be used with doctors prescription and bought in drug strore. Use antibiotics without doctors prescription will be impact resistence. The objective of this study was to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge, attitude as well as health insurance towards the use of antibiotics without doctors prescriptions in Kampung Seberang Pebayan RW IV Kelurahan Batang Arau Padang Selatan.This research is conducted using cross sectional analytic study method with 152 people taken as a sample by using simple random sampling. The data analysis was based on univariate and bivariate analysis equipped with chi-square. Statistical test has been conducted by "Chi-Square". It shows that there is a significant correlation between attitude toward the use of antibiotics without doctors prescriptions (p ˂ 0.05), it shows that there is no significant correlation between the level of knowledge and the ownership of health insurance toward the use of antibiotics without doctors prescriptions (p ˂ 0.05).Keywords : knowledge level, attitude, health insurance, antibiotics without doctorspresription

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Hubungan Depresi, Asupan, dan Penampilan Makanan dengan Sisa Makan Pagi Pasien Rawat Inap (Studi di Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya)

Amerta Nutrition ◽

10.20473/amnt.v1i3.2017.198-208 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 198

Author(s):

Rizka Amalia Habiba ◽

Merryana Adriani

Keyword(s):

Food Intake ◽

Food Waste ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Protein Intake ◽

Dietary Habits ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Relationship Of

Background: Food waste problem in some hospitals in Indonesia is still quite high at >20%. The proportion of residual high enough lies in the morning meal. This results in inadequate nutrition intake so that it affects the length of stay and increases patient morbidity and mortality. Food waste can be due to individual factors, dietary habits, food intake, and food quality.Objectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship of depression, intake, and appearance of food with the waste of the morning meal in hospitalized patients.Methods: This was a cross sectional study involving 47 respondents that was chosen using a simple random sampling technique at the RSI Jemursari Surabaya. Morning food waste was collected for measurement using food scale; patient’s psychological condition, food intake and appearance of food were measured using questionnaires. Statistical analysis used was Spearman and Chi Square test. Results: Most of the respondents did not experience anxiety and depression disorder. Most respondents have less energy and protein intake. There was a relationship between depression (p=0.02) and energy intake (p=0.035) with the waste of the morning meal. There is a relationship of protein intake in the morning with the rest of the animal side (p = 0.002). However, there was no correlation between appearance (p = 0.64), large portion (p = 0.4), and presentation method (p=0.83) with waste of the morning meal.Conclusion: Food waste can be affected by a person's depression and food intake. Feeding the patient not only comes from hospital food alone, but from outside the hospital as well. However, food outside the hospital does not affect the intake so that the higher the patient leaves the food, the lower the intake of energy and protein. Communication and education should be done to patients to try to spend the food and pay attention to the intake.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Permasalahan sisa makanan di beberapa rumah sakit di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi yaitu >20%. Proporsi sisa yang cukup tinggi terletak pada makan pagi. Hal ini mengakibatkan asupan gizi tidak adekuat sehingga berdampak pada lamanya rawat inap dan meningkatkan morbiditas serta mortalitas pasien. Sisa makanan bisa disebabkan dari faktor individu, kebiasaan pola makan, asupan makan, dan mutu makanan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan depresi, asupan, dan penampilan makanan dengan sisa makanan pagi pada pasien rawat inap.Metode: Merupakan penelitian observasional analitik studi cross sectional dengan sampel penelitian sebesar 47 pasien terpilih secara simple random sampling berada di RSI Jemursari Surabaya. Pengumpulan data meliputi penimbangan sisa makan pagi, wawancara keadaan psikis, asupan makan, dan penampilan makan pagi. Analisis data menggunakan uji spearman dan chi square.Hasil: Diketahui sebagian besar responden tidak mengalami gangguan kecemasan dan depresi. Sebagian besar responden memiliki asupan energi dan protein yang kurang. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara depresi (p=0,02) dan asupan energi (p=0,035) dengan sisa makanan pagi. Terdapat hubungan asupan protein pagi dengan sisa lauk hewani (p=0,002). Namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara penampilan yaitu warna (p=0,64), besar porsi (p=0,4), dan cara penyajian (p=0,83) dengan sisa makan pagi.Kesimpulan: Sisa makanan dapat dipengaruhi dari depresi seseorang dan asupan makannya. Asupan makan pasien tidak hanya berasal dari makanan rumah sakit saja, melainkan dari luar rumah sakit juga. Namun, makanan luar rumah sakit tidak mempengaruhi asupan sehingga semakin tinggi pasien menyisakan makanannya, maka semakin rendah asupan energi dan protein. Sebaiknya perlu dilakukan komunikasi dan edukasi kepada pasien supaya berusaha menghabiskan makanannya dan memperhatikan asupannya.

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HUBUNGAN PEMANFAATAN DANA BANTAUAN OPERASIONAL KESEHATAN DENGAN CAKUPAN PROGRAM KESEHATAN IBU DI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN

Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery) ◽

10.33023/jikeb.v6i1.467 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 75-84

Author(s):

Sija Tiku ◽

Timbul Supodo ◽

Sunarsih

Keyword(s):

Maternal Health ◽

Health Program ◽

Research Result ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Analysis Data ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Population Number ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Government

Introduction: Health Operational Assistance (HOA) is the government program for financing the mandatory health effort which is include promotive and preventive health effort. However untill now the health programs that funded by BOK (HOA) especially maternal health program is not indicate the maksimum result or it is not achieve the target of Minimum Service Standdard that required to achieve the 100% targets. Every year the maternal mortality is excelsior, the coverage maternal health is decline. Objective: This research is aimed to find out the relationship between the utilization of health opperational assistance funds and the coverage of the maternal health program namely the fourth antenatal health service (K4), Childbirth assistance by the health and childbirth labour in health facility in South Konawe regency based on HOA (BOK) fund allocations aspect and the implementation of mini clinic workshop. Method: The kind of research is cross sectional study. Population in this research are the head of clinic, the HOA (BOK) fund’s organizer, the maternal health program’s organizer, coordinator midwife, the village’s midwife in 23 clinics in South Konawe regency. The population number in this research are 115 respondents. Sample in this research are 85 respondents from 17 clinics. Sample interpretation techniques in this research used Stratified Proportional Simple Random Sampling. Analysis data based on descriptive and inferential held with bivariate analysis by meas of chi square stage. Result: Majority the respondent’s age around 26-30, educational level on stratum Diploma III. The research result indicates that there is no relationship between mini clinic workshop and coverage maternal health program, acquired value X2 arithmetic< X2 table (0,360<3,841). Existing meaningful relation between BOK (HOA) fund’s allocation and coverage maternal health program, value X2 arithmetic < X2 table (4,663 > 3,841). The result of closeness relation test indicates coefficient Phi(Φ) as big as 0,427, this case indicates the strength relation between BOK (HOA) fund’s allocation and coverage maternal health program in South Konawe regency. Conclusion: interm rise the coverage maternal health program, the evaluatio of BOK (HOA) fund’s utilizing is necessary in clinic especially on fund’s allocation distribution for priority and evaluation of mini clinic workshop implementation. Keywords :BOK (HOA) fund allocations, Coverage maternal health program, Mini clinic workshop.

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