scholarly journals Dakwah Wasathiyah Al-Islam Melalui Penyuluh Agama Islam di Kota Surakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-75
Author(s):  
Arif Yudi Asmara
Keyword(s):  
Active Role ◽  
Target Group ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Islamic World ◽  
Important Concept ◽  
World Today ◽  
Religious Sects

The concept of wasathiyah al-Islam is an important concept for the Islamic world today. Especially for the development of the da'wah method which metamorphosed into Da'wah wasathiyah al-Islam. Understanding Da'wah wasathiyyah al-Islam: 'is (justice), at-tawazun (balance), and tasamuh (tolerant) in religion is the responsibility of Islamic da'wah, including Islamic Religious Counselors, especially in Surakarta City. Functional Islamic Religious Extension is the main task to provide guidance or counseling and development in the language of religion. Surakarta is a barometer of various religious sects and schools ranging from radicalism, Wahhabism, liberalism is a challenge for Islamic Religious Extension, especially during this Covid 19 pandemic. Wasathiyah da'wah plays an active role in changing the mindset of the target group in responding to differences from one another, such as not highlighting differences in carrying out religious teachings, conducting joint recitations, and carrying out religious activities together, are indicators of the success of wasathiyah al-Islam da'wah.

The Microstructure of Dual Task Interaction. 2. The Effect of Task Instructions on Attentional Allocation and a Model of Attention-Switching

Perception ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 459-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shirley Fisher
Keyword(s):  
Information Processing ◽  
Dual Task ◽  
Secondary Task ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Time Base ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Time Sharing ◽  
Attention Switching ◽  
Task Instructions ◽  
Criterion Setting

As an extension of an experimental design reported previously the microstructure of dual task interaction was investigated in a condition in which task instructions favoured the task which had previously been designated the secondary task. In the situation explored in this paper subjects worked on the five-choice serial reaction task (designated secondary task) whilst at the same time they received single auditory digits at random time intervals, performed a transform operation (adding seven), and called the answer out into a voice key. The nature of the interaction was investigated using fine analysis of data, and it is argued that the results give further support to the view that subjects were processing information sequentially. A change in the patterning of serial responses in the interval defined by the digit stimulus ( Ds) and the digit response ( Dr) under the changed-instructions condition suggested that individuals are able to play an active role in the ordering of the attention process in sequential processing situations. ‘Process theory’, in which the information processing state of the main task is considered to have a direct influence on the response to the secondary task signal, is argued to be of little use in explaining the data. Two types of explanations based on criterion theory are considered—one which involves criterion setting with respect to a direct time base and one which relies on information processing stage, as an indirect time base. It is argued that the microstructure of dual task interaction should be investigated more closely and that the ordering of the time-sharing process is a skill.

scholarly journals Strategi Pengelolaan Wisata Syariah Kota Pekanbaru

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 326-333
Author(s):  
Mufti Hasan Alfani ◽  
Putri Nuraini ◽  
Muhammad Arif ◽  
Ag Maulana
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Strategy Management ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Government Control ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Tourism Management ◽  
Religious Tourism ◽  
Tourism Destinations

The legacy of the Malay kingdom of Riau has become a valuable historical site as one of the areas of the Islamic kingdom which has become a current sharia tourist destination. The purpose of this study was to determine the management strategy of the Riau Province An-Nur Grand Mosque, the Ar-Rahman Grand Mosque in Pekanbaru City, and the Senapelan Grand Mosque in Pekanbaru City as religious tourism destinations in Pekanbaru City. The techniques used in data collection are observation, interviews, documentation, and analyzing books related to research. The data analysis used was an interactive analysis model. The results of this study illustrate that 1. The implementation of planning in Islamic tourism in Pekanbaru City through the formation of the board 2. The implementation of the organization that has been formed by the management in managing the mosque as a religious tourism destination based on the main task and schedule made as a form of board coordination 3. Implementation of the movement has followed training and comparative studies of mosque administrators as religious tourism and providing salaries or wages to administrators 4. Controlling Implementation of Sharia Tourism management in Pekanbaru City is included in asset instruments under government control and supervision as the Pekanbaru City Grand Mosque 5. Marketing through promotion has been implemented with several types of online and print media. 6. Financial implementation is carried out with a system of transparency and accountability based on predetermined standards. 7. Operational implementation of activities that have been carried out routine mosques such as prayer 5 times, majlis taklim, tabligh akbar and other religious activities 8. The application of R & D from the development of mosques as religious tourism destinations in Pekanbaru City received attention from the local government as a Raya and Paripurna mosque that has budget and expenditure on the running of mosque activities in the religious activity program in Pekanbaru City 9. Implementation of the Information System Mosque has been carried out in the information system on the management of religious tourism at the Great Mosque of An-Nur, Riau Province. Keywords: Strategy, Management, Sharia Tourism

Studying Jewish Women

2021 ◽  
pp. 10-36
Author(s):  
Lindsey Taylor-Guthartz
Keyword(s):  
Lived Experience ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Orthodox Jews ◽  
Orthodox Judaism ◽  
Jewish Women ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Torah Study ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Religious Lives ◽  
The Relationship

This chapter explores the problems of studying Orthodox Jewish women, in particular the 'double invisibility' they experience, first from the perspective of male Orthodox Jews, and, second, in the lack of knowledge about them in the non-Jewish world. Orthodox women engage in a wide range of communal and domestic religious activities, in spite of their exclusion from an active role in worship in synagogue and from some areas of Torah study. Activities defined by Orthodoxy as the supreme religious privileges of women, such as keeping a kosher kitchen, preparing food for sabbath and festivals, and nurturing and educating children, remain largely invisible to Orthodox men. Standard descriptions of women's practices in the domestic and individual spheres omit many widespread customs and practices, often characterized as 'superstitions' although they form an integral and meaningful part of many women's religious lives. A major problem in studying women's religious lives and the ways in which they differ from and intersect with those of men is imagining how women fit into one's overall picture of Jewish religious activity. Neither the 'separate but equal' apologetic nor the simplistic identification of 'oppressed and oppressors' made by some feminists provides an adequate way of thinking about the relationship between male and female lived experience of Judaism. Given that Orthodox Judaism is undeniably patriarchal, it may reasonably be asked whether women have any access to power or agency within the religious life of the community, particularly in matters of ritual and correct practice.

scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Program Pendekatan Keagamaan melalui KKN STIBA Makassar di Desa Baruga Kabupaten Maros

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-199
Author(s):  
Asnawati Patuti ◽  
Rahmat Rahmat
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Original Population ◽  
Service Programs ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Community Service Programs ◽  
The Government ◽  
Program Show

Baruga village, Bantimurung sub-district is an area in Maros district where the majority of the original population is Muslim. The existence of Islam in Maros has been around for a long time, namely with the entry of Raja Gowa and Tallo which have a direct border area with the Marusu Maros kingdom so that the Islamic life of the Baruga Village Community, Bantimurung Maros sub-district looks so real. The purpose of Real Work Lecture (KKN) III Stiba Makassar is to realize community service which is one of the pillars of the tri dharma of higher education. The method of implementing this program begins with conducting a field review based on an independent instrument. The results of the KKN program show the importance of community service programs by seeing the benefits felt by KKN participants, the community and the government. Religious activities which are the main orientation of this program have been successfully carried out, as well as social activities, organizational activities and the active role of KKN participants with the government in successful community development efforts.

scholarly journals Examples of the Most Prominent Contemporary Challenges in the Science of Da’wah

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (Special Issue) ◽  
pp. 191-207
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ghaleb Hassan
Keyword(s):  
Active Role ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
The Third ◽  
Technical Preparation ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
The Way

In his research, the researcher discussed the definitions of Dawah (calling to Allah), its importance, and its status in Islamic legislation. He spoke in his research about the most prominent challenges that face modern-day Dawah, which are represented by three issues, and they are: The first issue: Challenges in the field of Dawah. The second issue: Challenges in authored books concerning Dawah. The third issue: Challenges in preparing callers to Allah. In his discussion of the first issue, he touched upon the most prominent challenges in the field of Dawah, from which is the multiplicity and presence of opposing Manahij (the way groups of people choose to practice religion, and their beliefs) that are against the scholastic and moderate Manhaj that Islam came with. The researcher also suggested several solutions for that, from amongst them is: Firstly: Governmental religious authorities should play an active role in monitoring religious activities and raising awareness of the dangers of dawah partisans. In his discussion of the second issue, the researcher clarified the importance of authoring books in the science of Dawah, and clarified the flaw present in this field, which is: Repetitive authorship of the same issues and books that aid false manahij, and presented a group of suggestions concerning that. And in the discussion of the third issue: The researcher spoke about the importance of preparing and qualifying callers to Allah, a scholastic preparation, a technical preparation, and a knowledge-related preparation, and that is to enable them to keep pace with the developments of the time, and the advancement of sciences. And finally, he ended his research with the conclusions he reached, asking Allah tawfeeq and correctness for all

scholarly journals Emergency control of transboundary diseases of livestock in Southern and Eastern Europe

2001 ◽  
Vol 46 (No. 7–8) ◽  
pp. 225-228
Author(s):  
K.J. Wojciechowski ◽  
R. Paskin ◽  
L. Pite ◽  
K. Hruška
Keyword(s):  
Eastern Europe ◽  
Emergency Preparedness ◽  
Regional Cooperation ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Centers Of Excellence ◽  
Emergency Control ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
Professional Information ◽  
The Baltic

“Emergency Control of Transboundary Diseases of Livestock in Southern and Eastern Europe”, approved in the year 2000 and implemented from September 2001 the CENTAUR is expected to expand significantly. The major objective of this training Regional Project will be to strengthen the national and regional capacities to respond to transboundary animal disease emergencies through technology transfer in the fields of diagnostics, epidemiology and emergency preparedness. The following countries are included in the Project: Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina (the Federation and the Serbian Republic), Bulgaria, Croatia, FYR Macedonia, Moldova, Romania, Slovenia and Turkey. Southern and Eastern Europe are the strategically important areas especially exposed to Transboundary Animal Diseases (TADs). The CENTAUR’s main task is to facilitate contacts with international centers of excellence and international organizations in order to achieve full compatibility with OIE and EU standards regarding disease control methods. The first CENTAUR Countries: Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia have been CENTAUR members since 1997 following the implementation of the previous FAO TCP Project. From the Baltic countries: Lithuania has recently joined the network and Latvia and Estonia have been encouraged to do so. Also the CENTAUR was joined by the Member: Sankt Petersburg Academy of Veterinary Medicine, Russian Federation (2001). It is expected that the Countries and subscribers of the CENTAUR NEWS FLASH INFO published by the Veterinary Research Institute, Brno will play an active role regarding the dissemination of scientific/professional information, regional cooperation and training. Four workshops to be held and other activities proposed in the project are described. Emergency control of transboundary diseases of livestock in Southern and Eastern Europe

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI KOMPUDAYA SEBAGAI SARANA SUMBERDAYA BELAJAR BAGI MASYARAKAT

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Warcito Warcito
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Learning Organization ◽  
Group Dynamics ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Content Management ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Target Group ◽  
Infrastructure Development

IMPLEMENTASI KOMPUDAYA SEBAGAI SARANA SUMBERDAYA BELAJAR BAGI MASYARAKAT Abstrak Komputer untuk pemberdayaan keluarga (kompudaya) merupakan salah satu model pengembangan sarana dan prasarana teknologi dan informasi komunikasi (TIK) di pedesaan. Kompudaya sebagai wadahnya, sumberdaya belajar adalah isinya (konten). Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat pada 4 (empat) aspek, yaitu pendidikan, kesehatan, lingkungan dan ekonomi melalui kompudaya. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah penelitian aksi (action research). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif eksplorasi. Hasil identifikasi kebutuhan pelatihan kelompok sasaran berkaitan dengan kompudaya diperoleh bahwa materi yang diinginkan kelompok sasaran, yaitu teknik pembelajaran online, manajemen konten, motivasi dan dinamika kelompok, pengantar TIK, dan learning organization. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa kompudaya telah mampu meningkatkan daya serap pengguna terhadap konten yang telah dibuka. Model kelembagaan kompudaya merupakan teknik atau metode yang efektif dalam proses belajar masyarakat. Kompudaya mampu memberikan ruang bagi masyarakat untuk berperan aktif dalam penguatan di bidang pendidikan, ekonomi, kesehatan, dan lingkungan. Kata kunci: kompudaya, TIK, pemberdayaan masyarakat Kompudaya Implementation as a Means of Resources Learning Community Abstract Computers for Family Empowerment (kompudaya) is one of the infrastructure development models and Information Communication Technology (ICT) in rural areas. Kompudaya as a container, is a learning resource content. The purpose of this research is to increase knowledge and skills of the community in 4 (four) aspects, namely education, health, environment and an economy through kompudaya. The approach of this study is an action research. This study used a descriptive analysis. The results of the identification of the training needs of the target group related to that material obtained kompudaya desired target group, namely the technique of online learning, content management, motivation and group dynamics, the introduction of ICT, and learning organization. The result showed that kompudaya has been able to increase the absorptive capacity of users to the content that has been opened. Kompudaya institutional model is a technique or method that is effective for learning in the community. Kompudaya is able to provide space for people to play an active role in strengthening education, economy, health and environment aspects. Keywords: kompudaya, ICT, community empowerment

scholarly journals The Islamic Theory of International Relations

1992 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-125
Author(s):  
Glenn E. Perry
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
Public Involvement ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Islamic World ◽  
Legal Code ◽  
World Today ◽  
Aggressive Attitude ◽  
Original Dynamic

This book provides a remarkable reformist approach to Islam in generaland to the Islamic theory of international relations in particular. The authorbegins by attributing the tragic condition of the modem Islamic world to itsstagnation, brought about by the predominance of taqlid. Only with a resolutionof the ”time-place issue” p. 4), a phrase that recurs throughout the book in relationto the necessity of distinguishing between what is permanent and what isa mere dated application in another time and place, does AbQSulaymzin believethat “the badly needed original dynamic and realistic policies” (p. 4) can befound.The author distinguishes between the Shari’ah and fiqh (writings of Islamicjurists), which he maintains has been inaccumtely considered to be “law in itselfand not a secondary source of Islamic law” p. 4). The siyar (i.e., juristic writingsrelated to international relations), AbuSulayman argues, is not “an Islamic lawamong nations’’ that constitutes “a sort of unified classical legal code” (p. 7).He also criticizes some writers for overlooking the diversity of classical opinion,saying that Majid Khadduri in particular presented only the “strict position”of al Shifi‘i while ignoring “the equally authoritative opinion of Abu Hanifah”AbuSulayman insists that it is necessary to understand the Qur’an and theSunnah “in the context of conditions at a time when the early Muslims wereconfronted by unceasing aggression and persecution” (p. 35) and criticizes theuse of abrogation (naskh) to exclude a more tolerant outlook. It is necessaryfor today‘s Muslims, the author says, ”to go back to the origins of Muslim thought. . . . and reexamine and reform their methods and approaches” (p. 49). Thetask of developing the required new methodology, he argues, must not be leftto the ulama alone, because they “no longer represent the mainstream of Muslimintellectual and public involvement” and are not educated in “the changes. . . inthe world today” (p. 76).Characterizing “modern Muslim thought in the field of external affairs”- particularly an “aggressive attitude involved in the classically militant approachto jihad” in the case of “a people who are [now] weak and backward ...

scholarly journals MODERASI ISLAM (WASATHIYAH ISLAM) PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN, AS-SUNNAH SERTA PANDANGAN PARA ULAMA DAN FUQAHA

Al-Risalah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-43
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khairan Arif
Keyword(s):  
Islamic World ◽  
World Today ◽  
Islamic Thought

Konsep Wasathiyah Islam atau moderasi Islam saat ini telah menjadi arah atau aliran pemikiran Islam yang telah menjadi diskursus penting dalam dunia Islam dewasa ini, melihat kondisi umat Islam yang selalu menjadi tertuduh dalam setiap peristiwa kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh personal muslim yang tidak memahami karakter dan ini ajaran Islam. Oleh karenanya penilitian literatif ini bertujuan memberikan pemahaman dan konsep orisinil tentang aliran pemikiran moderasi islam, agar setiap muslim modern dapat memahami dan mengimplementasikannya dengan benar dan komprehensif dalam kehidupannya sehari-hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan dan kajian literasi Islam klasik maupun modern dari Al-Qur’an, As-Sunnah dan kitab-kitab klasik dan modern dari para Ulama dan Fuqaha yang kompeten dibidangnya. Literatur tersebut dikaji dan dianalisa oleh peneliti dengan teliti untuk menghasilkan kesimpulan yang tepat dan teruji. Hasil penelitian ini adalah; diketahuinya secara pasti makna dan konsep moderasi Islam menurut Al-Qur’an, As-Sunnah dan para Ulama serta menjawab keraguan sebagian muslim terhadap konsep moderasi Islam   The concept of Wasathiyah Islam or the current Islamic moderation has become the direction or the flow of Islamic thought that has become an important discourse in the Islamic world today, see the condition of Muslims who have always become accused in every event Violence committed by personal Muslims who do not understand the character and this teachings of Islam. Therefore, this literative study aims to provide an original understanding and concept of the flow of Islamic moderation thinking, so that every modern Muslim can understand and implement it properly and comprehensively in its life.This research uses a method of literature and study of classical and modern Islamic literacy from the Qur'an, As-Sunnah and the classical and modern books of scholars and Fuqaha who are competent in their field. The literature is examined and analysed by researchers carefully to produce precise and proven conclusions.The results of this research are; To be sure the meaning and concept of moderation of Islam according to the Qur'an, As-Sunnah and scholars and answer the doubt of some Muslims on the concept of moderation Islam

scholarly journals Examples of the Most Prominent Contemporary Challenges in the Science of Da’wah

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 191-207
Author(s):  
Muhammad Bn Ghaleb Hassan
Keyword(s):  
Active Role ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
The Third ◽  
Technical Preparation ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
The Way

تعرض الباحث في بحثه إلى بيان تعاريف الدعوة وأهميتها، ومنزلتها في الشريعة الإسلامية. وتحدث في البحث عن أبرز التحديات التي تواجه الدعوة المعاصرة والتي تتمثل في المطالب الثلاثة وهي: المطلب الأول: التحديات في الساحة الدعوية. المطلب الثاني: التحديات في المؤلفات الدعوية. المطلب الثالث: التحديات في تأهيل الدعاة. تطرق في المطلب الأول إلى أبرز التحديات في الميدان الدعوي، ومن ذلك تعدد وجود المناهج المخالفة والتي تخالف المنهج العلمي والوسطي الذي جاء به الإسلام. واقترح الباحث عدة حلول في ذلك، منها: أولا: قيام الجهات الحكومية الدينية بدورها الفعال في مراقبة الأنشطة الدعوية والتوعية بخطر الحزبيات الدعوية. وفي المطلب الثاني بيّن الباحث أهمية التأليف في علم الدعوة ، وبيّن الخلل الواقع في هذا الباب والمتمثل في: التأليف المتكرر لنفس المسائل، والمؤلفات التي تحمل نصرة المناهج الباطلة، وذكر جملة من الاقتراحات في ذلك. وفي الثالث: تحدث الباحث عن أهمية تأهيل الدعاة التأهيل العلمي والتقني والمعرفي، لمواكبة تطورات العصر، وتقدم العلوم. ثم ختم بحثه بالنتائج التي توصل إليها، سائلا الله للجميع التوفيق والسداد. الكلمات المفتاحية: الدعوة، التحديات، المناهج المخالفة Abstract In his research, the researcher discussed the definitions of Dawah (calling to Allah), its importance, and its status in Islamic legislation. He spoke in his research about the most prominent challenges that face modern-day Dawah, which are represented by three issues, and they are: The first issue: Challenges in the field of Dawah. The second issue: Challenges in authored books concerning Dawah. The third issue: Challenges in preparing callers to Allah. In his discussion of the first issue, he touched upon the most prominent challenges in the field of Dawah, from which is the multiplicity and presence of opposing Manahij (the way groups of people choose to practice religion, and their beliefs) that are against the scholastic and moderate Manhaj that Islam came with. The researcher also suggested several solutions for that, from amongst them is: Firstly: Governmental religious authorities should play an active role in monitoring religious activities and raising awareness of the dangers of dawah partisans. In his discussion of the second issue, the researcher clarified the importance of authoring books in the science of Dawah, and clarified the flaw present in this field, which is: Repetitive authorship of the same issues and books that aid false manahij, and presented a group of suggestions concerning that. And in the discussion of the third issue: The researcher spoke about the importance of preparing and qualifying callers to Allah, a scholastic preparation, a technical preparation, and a knowledge-related preparation, and that is to enable them to keep pace with the developments of the time, and the advancement of sciences. And finally, he ended his research with the conclusions he reached, asking Allah tawfeeq and correctness for all Keywords: Dawah, Challenges, Multiplicity

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