FAKTOR RESIKO IBU HAMIL PADA KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA

ABSTRACT Background Pre eclampsia is hypertension that occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy accompanied by proteinuria. Based on Mangunang Kotaagung's Regional General Hospital, Mangunang Kota Agung itself obtained data from 1 January 2017 to 30 April 2019, there were 84 cases of preeclampsia from 677 cases who entered the Midwifery Hospital in Batin Mangunang, Agung City. The Purpose of the study was the relationship between the risk factors of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia and eclampsia in the Batin Mangunang Hospital in the Great City of Tanggamus Regency in 2019. MethodsThis type of research is quantitative analytical research with a cross sectional approach. This population is all pregnant women who experienced preeclampsia as many as 54 cases for cases and 54 samples for control because this study uses a comparison of cases 1: 1. the sampling technique used is total sampling. Data collection using observation sheet and data analysis used is univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results showed that the frequency distribution of non-risk age was 66 people (61.1%), non-risky parity as many as 60 people (55.6%), respondents with a history of non-risky diseases as many as 81 people (75.0%), risky education (SD, SMP) as many as 54 people (50.0%), risk antenatal care as many as 55 people (50.9%), the incidence of preeclampsia cases as many as 54 people (50%), while respondents with preeclampsia control as many as 54 people (50%), CoclusionThere is a relationship between risk factors for pregnant women based on age pvalue = 0.001, parity pvalue = 0.012 and antenatal service pvalue = 0.007 with the incidence of pre eclampsia, there is no relationship between risk factors for pregnant women based on maternal education p value = 0.847 and history of chronic disease 182, with the incidence of pre-eclampsia. Suggestion Can be used as knowledge, information, and references in subsequent studies related to factors related to the incidence of preeclampsia in labor by adding different variables and adding the number of samples with primary data. Keywords: risk factors for preeclamptic events ABSTRAK Latar Belakang Pre eklampsia adalah hipertensi yang timbul setelah 20 minggu kehamilan disertai dengan proteinuria. Data Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Batin Mangunang Kota Agung Periode 1 Januari 2017 sampai dengan 30 April 2019 terdapat 84 pasien dengan kasus preeklampsia dari 677 kasus yang masuk ke Ruang Kebidanan RSUD Batin Mangunang Kota Agung. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan Antara Faktor Resiko Ibu Hamil dengan kejadian preeklamsi dan eklamsia Di RSUD Batin Mangunang Kota Agung Kabupaten Tanggamus Tahun 2019. Metode Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi ini adalah semua ibu hamil yang mengalami preeklampsi sebanyak 54 kasus untuk kasus dan 54 sampel untuk kontrol karena penelitian ini menggunakan perbandingan kasus 1:1.teknik sampling yang digunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan analisa data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Distribusi frekuensi usia tidak berisiko sebanyak 66 orang (61,1%), paritas yang tidak berisiko sebanyak 60 orang (55.6%), responden dengan riwayat penyakit yang tidak berisiko sebanyak 81 orang (75,0%), pendidikan berisisiko (SD, SMP) sebanyak 54 orang (50.0%), pelayanan antenatal berisiko sebanyak 55 orang (50,9%), kejadian preeklampsia kasus sebanyak 54 orang (50%), sedangkan responden dengan preeklampsia kontrol sebanyak 54 orang (50%), Kesimpulan Ada hubungan antara Faktor resiko ibu hamil berdasarkan umur pvalue = 0,001, paritas pvalue = 0,012 dan pelayanan antenatal pvalue= 0,007 dengan Kejadian pre eklamsia, tidak ada hubungan antara Faktor resiko ibu hamil berdasarkan pendidikan ibu pvalue = 0,847 dan riwayat Penyakit kronik pada ibu pvalue = 182, dengan Kejadian pre eklamsia. Saran Dapat dijadikan sebagai pengetahuan, informasi, dan referensi dalam penelitian selanjutnya terkait faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian preeklampsia pada persalinan dengan menambahkan varibel yang berbeda dan menambahkan jumlah sampel dengan data primer. Kata Kunci : Faktor Risiko kejadian preeklampsi

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemanfaatan Voluntary Counselling and Testing (VCT) Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karanganyar Kota Tasikmalaya

Jurnal Medika Cendikia ◽

10.33482/medika.v6i01.100 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 6 (01) ◽

pp. 33-43

Author(s):

Dudi Ahmad M ◽

Sri Mulyanti ◽

Neni Nuraeni

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Workers ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Correlation Method ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Nursing Services ◽

Chi Square Test

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a condition where a person does not have immunity. The disease can be transmitted from pregnant women to the child they are carrying, in an effort to detect early HIV, VCT needs to be done. Karanganyar Community Health Center data in 2017 VCT service coverage for pregnant women in 2017 was less than 26.7%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the use of VCT in pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative by using descriptive correlation method and cross sectional approach. The population is 70 pregnant women who were obtained by purposive sampling technique. Data obtained by closed questionnaire and data analyzed using frequency distribution and chi square test. The results showed knowledge about VCT examination included less (52.9%), attitudes included negative (55.7%), secondary education (52.9%), most did not work (67.1%), more than half received less support from their husbands (57.1%), and most did not utilize VCT services (72.9%). Factors related to the use of VCT are knowledge (p value 0,000), attitude (p value 0,000), education (p value 0,000) and husband's support (p value 0,000), unrelated factors are work (p value 0.196). The conclusion from this study factors related to the use of VCT are knowledge, attitudes, education and husband's support. Therefore, it is better for health workers, especially nurses, to provide nursing services to pregnant women, especially the use of VCT services as an effort in early detection of HIV in pregnant women. Keywords: Factors, Utilization of VCT Services

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FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG BERASOSIASI PADA KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BAYI DI BAWAH DUA TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANDRAH KABUPATEN BIREUEN

Care Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.33366/jc.v8i3.1258 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (3) ◽

pp. 483

Author(s):

Aida Fitriani ◽

Dida A. Gurnida ◽

Anita Rachmawati

Keyword(s):

Economic History ◽

Maternal Education ◽

Growth Failure ◽

Physical Growth ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Bivariable Analysis ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

History Of

Stunting is a condition of physical growth failure characterized by height for age under -2 SD from the WHOchart growth standard. This study used adesign cross sectional with variables of birth weight, non-exclusive breastfeeding, maternal education, education. father, history of ANC visits, socio-economic history, and work history of parents. This study used a sample of 56 baduta who were stunting. The sample in this study, namely mothers who have baduta. This study uses instruments in the form of a questionnaire and an infantometer. Data analysis used univariable analysis, bivariable analysis with chi square test and multivariable with logistic regression analysis. The results showed that the prevalence of stunting in the study site was 31.8%, the factor most associated with stunting in the ANC visit was POR = 10.54 (95% CI: 4.20-25.03) p value =

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Factors Related to Reducing The Use of Plastic Bags in Kabupaten Bekasi

Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding ◽

10.53947/miphmp.v1i1.98 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 547-562

Author(s):

Ernyasih Ernyasih ◽

Isnie Nurajizah Wijayanti

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Primary Data ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Plastic Bags ◽

Plastic Bag ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Republic

The amount of waste in Indonesia in 2019 will reach 68 million tons and plastic waste is estimated to reach 9.52 million tons or 14 percent of the total existing waste. (Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia, 2017). In 2018 the total amount of waste in Bekasi Regency reached 152.3 tons per year. The composition of waste from plastic sources ranks first in the type of non-organic waste with a percentage of 9% (Bekasi Regency Environmental Service, 2018). Many impacts are caused by plastic bags on the environment, human health, and marine life. This study was conducted to determine the factors associated with reducing the use of plastic bags in the Bekasi Regency. The study design used was cross-sectional with primary data distributed through a questionnaire. A sample of 319 people, the retrieval is done by simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used chi square test (α = 0.05). Variables related to reducing the use of plastic bags are knowledge (p-value = 0.009 and OR = 0.465) and attitude (p-value = 0.038 and OR = 0.587). While the variables that were not related to the reduction in the use of plastic bags were age (p-value = 0.509), gender (p-value = 0.065), education (p-value = 0.667) and salary (p-value = 0.359). Factors that influence the reduction in the use of plastic bags in the Bekasi Regency are knowledge and attitudes. It is hoped that there will be an increase in the application of plastic bag costs in government policies regarding the plastic bag diet so that the use of plastic bags in the community can be minimized.

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Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Unmet Need Pada Ibu Non Akseptor Tahun 2018

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v4i2.3750 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 272

Author(s):

Nelfi Sarlis

Keyword(s):

Unwanted Pregnancy ◽

Unmet Need ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Primary Data ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Consecutive Sampling ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Husband Support

Unwanted pregnancy and pregnancy occurring more quickly than mistimed is a global social and health challenge. Worldwide, 38% of pregnancies are unwanted pregnancies, namely 80 million pregnancies per year. The aim of this study is to find out the factors related to unmet need in non-acceptor mothers in the inpatient puskesmas work area of Sidomulyo pekanbaru in 2018. This type of research is quantitative using analysis correlation with cross sectional research design. The study population was 1349 non-acceptor mothers in the inpatient health centers in Sidomulyo pekanbaru since April-May 12, 2018. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling with a sample of 93 people. Data collection uses primary data using the Checklist sheet. Data processing is done by SPSS including editing, coding, scoring and tabulating using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between independent and dependent variables with each p-value <0.1 husband support (p-value = 0.069), age (p-value = 0.077) and education (p-value = 0.058) then Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted. This study can be concluded that there is a relationship between husband's support, age and education with the incidence of unmet need. Kehamilan tidak diinginkan (unwanted) dan kehamilan terjadi lebih cepat dari yang direncanakan (mistimed) merupakan tantangan social dan kesehatan global. Di seluruh dunia 38% dari kehamilan merupakan kehamilan tidak diinginkan yaitu 80 juta kehamilan per tahun.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan unmet need pada ibu non akseptor diwilayah kerja puskesmas rawat inap sidomulyo pekanbaru tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan analisis korelasi dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu non akseptor sebanyak 1349 orang diwilyah kerja puskesmas rawat inap sidomulyo pekanbaru sejak bulan April- 12 Mei 2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 93 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dengan menggunakan lembar Checklist. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan cara SPSS meliputi editing, coding, skoring dan tabulating yang menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian diketahui terdapat hubungan antara variable independen dan dependen dengan masing-masing nilai p-value < 0,1 dukungan suami (p-value = 0,069), umur (p-value = 0,077) dan pendidikan (p-value = 0,058) maka Ha ditolak dan Ho diterima. Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara dukungan suami, umur dan pendidikan dengan kejadian unmet Need.

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KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN IMMUNIZING TETANUS TOXOID AT BOTANIA PUSKESMAS, BATAM CITY

Zona Kedokteran: Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Batam ◽

10.37776/zked.v10i3.522 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (3) ◽

pp. 36

Author(s):

Tafsil Tafsil ◽

Muhammad Rifki

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Tetanus Toxoid ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Knowledge And Attitudes ◽

Chi Square Test

Background : Tetanus is still a leading cause of maternal and neonatal death and illness. Immunization of TT (Tetanus Toxoid) which is a process of building immunity as an effort to prevent tetanus infection. The estimated global incidence of tetanus is 18 per 100,000 population per year. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in immunizing Tetanus Toxoid. Method : The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Conducted at Puskesmas Botania, Batam City, the study was conducted for 6 months, the population in this study were all trimester III primigravida pregnant women, with a sample of 30 respondents, using a total sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data presented in tabular and textual form, data analysis using Chi-square. Result : The results of the study of 30 respondents found that 20 respondents (66.7%) had less knowledge about TT immunization, it was found that 19 respondents (63.3%) had negative attitudes, based on bivariate analysis using chi-square. From the Chi-Square test with a significance limit (α) = 0.05 and the result of p-value = 0.000 which means p-velue <(α). Conclusion : It is said that the two variables have a relationship or Ha is accepted, this means that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes. in carrying out TT immunization at the Botania Health Center, Batam City. Research suggestions for pregnant women increase knowledge about TT immunization so that mothers comply with TT immunization

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PLASENTA PREVIA PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSUD DAYA KOTA MAKASSAR

Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Holistic Care ◽

10.54184/jikkhc.v5i1.193 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Yudiarsi Eppang

Keyword(s):

Risk Factors ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Health Workers ◽

Placenta Previa ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Factors Associated ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

History Of

The aim of the study: To determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of placenta previa in mothers who gave birth at RSUD Daya Makassar City. Method: Quantitative Research, with a cross sectional approach. The design of this study was used with the goal to knowing the risk factors associated with the incidence of placenta previa in mothers who gave birth at RSUD Daya Kota Makassar in 2020. The population in this study were all mothers who experienced placenta previa recorded as data in the INC room at RSUD. Daya City of Makassar in 2020. The sample in this study were women who experienced placenta previa recorded in the INC room data at RSUD Daya Kota Makassar in 2020. Results: This study shows that 15 respondents studied showed that there was a relationship between age, parity, history of curettage, and the distance between pregnancies to the incidence of placenta previa. Based on the results of the chi square test, the results obtained were age (p = 0.019), parity (p = 0.005), history of curettage (p = 0.020) and pregnancy distance (p = 0.020). Conclusion: in this study there is a significant relationship between age, parity, history of curettage, and the distance between pregnancies to the incidence of placenta previa at RSUD Daya Kota Makassar. Suggestion: Suggestions for health workers need to increase antenatal supervision of pregnant women who have a history of obstetrics, so that risky pregnant women can be managed properly

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Kurang Energi Kronis Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil

Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi ◽

10.33490/b.v2i2.383 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 30

Author(s):

Subriah Subriah ◽

Inka Dewi Safitri ◽

Syaniah Umar ◽

Djuhadiah Saadong

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Energy Deficiency ◽

The Public ◽

Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽

Chi Square Test

KEK (Chronic Energy Deficiency) is a condition caused by an imbalance in nutritional intake, which lasts (chronic) while the anemia in pregnant women is closely related to the nutritional status of pregnant women because anemia is one sign that the mother suffers from malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between chronic energy deficiency and anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcanter Mangasa, Makassar City. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 78 respondents. The results of the statistical test with the chi-square test are known as the significance value of p (0.005) <α (0.05), meaning that the p value is smaller than the value of α at 95% confidence level with 1 degree of freedom, it can be concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected and this accepted hypothesis means that there is a chronic lack of energy relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcenter Mangasa, Makassar City. Therefore, health workers are expected to be able to carry out continuous strengthening of KIE (communication, information, and education) in pregnant women with KEK risk and anemia to pay more attention to their health status from all factors in readiness to face pregnancy with a cross-sectoral approach.

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANC DI PUSKESMAS GUNUNG INTAN KABUPATEN PENAJAM PASER UTARA

KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat ◽

10.24903/kujkm.v3i1.332 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 38

Author(s):

Siti Amanah

Keyword(s):

Prenatal Care ◽

Antenatal Care ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Family Support ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

East Kalimantan ◽

Chi Square Test

The data of coverage number of pregnant women visit K1 and K4 in East Kalimantan province 2013 was amounted to 97.4% and 85.07%, that value has not yet reached the resentra's target in 2013 in the amount of 100% and 95%. Based of Data Health Service Penajam Paser Utara in 2014 showed Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the amount of 196 per 100,000 live births. Although the K1 and K4 visit coverage that is reach to 102.5% and 89.5%, in 2015 increased to 104% and 97%. This study aimed to determine factors related to the visit Antenatal Care (ANC) in Puskesmas Gunung Intan Penajam Paser Utara on 2016. This study uses Analytical Survey by using cross sectional approach. Respondents are all pregnant women who are in working area Puskesmas Gunung Intan many as 113 respondents and a sampling technique by using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate by using Chi-Square test. The results of this research obtained that all variables studied had a relationship with antenatal care (ANC) visit in Puskesmas Gunung Intan, Penajam Paser Utara in 2016, include knowledge (p value 0.001), attitude (p value 0.001) and family support (p value 0.026). The conclusion of this study is that the knowledge, attitude and family support pregnant women were able to incference visits of pregnant women to antenatal care (ANC). Thus, village midwives, the officers of Health Promotion and Nutrition needs to be increase the counseling about the importance of prenatal care to the community intensively so that their knowledge especially on pregnant women can be increased their awareness about the importance of prenatal care fully

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Risk Factors for Stunting under Two-Year-Old Children in Surabaya

JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA ◽

10.14710/jpki.16.1.1-6 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 1-6

Author(s):

Cintia Maulina ◽

Riris Diana Rachmayanti

Keyword(s):

Risk Factors ◽

Body Height ◽

The Body ◽

Work Status ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

History Of ◽

Cross Sectional Design

Background: Indonesia is the fifth-highest number of stunting incidence in the world. Mothers’ conditions before, during, and after pregnancy were as major cause of stunting. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of stunting among children under two in Surabaya. Method: Analytical survey with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 233 selected samples from December 2019 to January 2020. Dataset for the Chi-square test comes from the measurement of the body height of under two-year-old children and interviews with mothers.Results: It shows that factor related to stunting under two-year-old children in Surabaya is history of Antenatal Care (ANC) during pregnancy (p-value =0,005). Pregnant mother who did non-routine ANC may risk 0,360 times higher to stunting condition. The incidence of stunting in Surabaya is not influenced by factors such as age, education, work status, income, history of Fe and protein consumption. Health office shoud encourage pregnant women to do ANC more than 4 times during pregnancy.

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EFEKTIITAS PRENATAL YOGA TERHADAP KETIDAKNYAMANAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI YAYASAN BUMI SEHAT, UBUD-BALI, INDONESIA

JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) ◽

10.36341/jomis.v5i1.1497 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Ni Wayan Noviani ◽

Ni Wayan Sukma Adnyani

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Regression Result ◽

Validity And Reliability ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of prenatal yoga in reducing the discomfort of third-semester pregnant women. Method: This type of research is the analytic and cross-sectional design. The number of samples is 50 pregnant women who meet the inclusion criteria by using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument data collection using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Bivariate analysis using chi-square correlation test and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. Result: The result of the data shows that prenatal yoga is effective in reducing the discomfort of third-trimester pregnant women routinely by > 6 times. Chi-square test results show a significant effect of p-value <0.05. The multivariate result shows the most effective factor in reducing discomfort pregnant women was cramping with OR by 118.58 (95% CI: 6.01-2340.20), so it can be interpreted that prenatal yoga> 6 times effective in reducing cramps in pregnant women. Conclusion: From the result of research conducted, prenatal yoga is effective in reducing discomfort in third-semester pregnant women if done routinely or> 6 times.

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