scholarly journals تداعيات التغريب على الدناءة القرآن والتفكيك في خطاب محمد أركون الفكري

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-182
Author(s):  
Kiflen Mir Rahmatih

Westernisation has been proven to have an influence on Islamic thought, starting from this problem, thus, this research is conducted with the aim of fostering a critical attitude towards new things that scientific experts across religions and civilisations are trying to offer with full awareness and vigilance. The result of this research is that there is a westernised invasion of the thoughts of Muslim scholars, as in Mohammed Arkoun's discourse regarding the desacrality and deconstruction of the Quran, where his thoughts have challenged various principles and foundations of the Quran and alienated Muslims from Islamic values, which have later been replaced by various approaches from the West. Arkoun's thinking certainly cannot be justified, because Allah has clearly stated many times that the Quran is the word of Allah that has been sent down to the Prophet Muhammad SAW in lafadz and meaning, where nothing can match or change it. This is proven and can be seen in terms of the miracles of the Quran through the various aspects which further show the truth that the Quran is not the result of a human being. In fact, if you pay attention to the Quran, it is conveyed through a strict guarding tradition that is repeated continuously today, both verbally by Quran memorisers and in writing. Hence, this is also evidence of the majesty and holiness of the Quran, which is continuously maintained, as Allah's promise is embodied in His word,” that We are the ones who sent down the Quran and We will also protect it”. Accordingly, the research method that is used is the theory of data analysis through qualitative methods, where the required data have come from a research library, namely through collecting various sources of references or references through literature review, in the form of books, journals, articles and other scientific works.

Develop ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Chusnul Rofiah ◽  
Burhan Bungin

Kesulitan dalam proses penyusunan laporan yang dihadapi oleh peneliti kualitatif yang disebabkan oleh keterbatasan pengetahuan sehingga cenderung hanya mendiskripsikan data yang diperoleh tanpa menganalisa secara mendalam, sehingga penelitian tidak berkembang dan hanya berputar-putar dikarenakan kebingungan peneliti, untuk alasan itulah artikel ini dibuat. Dengan menggunakan metode  Konseptual dengan hasil modifikasi model  dari desain sederhana (Burhan, 2018b;3-4) dengan model  desain sederhana menggunakan  triangulasi teori/ simple research design with triangulasi theory, dengan 7 langkah utama yaitu : (1) Sosial context and research question (2) Literature review (3) Research method and data collection (4) Data analysis (5) Draft Reporting (6) Triangulasi Theory (7) Reporting & Findings (Burhan, 2020, Rofiah, 2020). Dan disimpulkan bahwa, proses penyusunan laporan ini memang menghadirkan sejumlah tantangan untuk penelitian tetapi, seperti yang telah disoroti dalam artikel ini, bahwa dalam proses ini akan lebih mudah karena ada solusi yang dipakai oleh peneliti dalam melakukan penyusunan laporan dan mengidentifikasi temuan. Kunci sukses dalam penelitian tampaknya terletak pada kemauan dan kemampuan untuk menyesuaikan metode secara tepat dan untuk mengubah ekspektasi mendengar suara responden dengan bahasa ekspresif defisit. Ini dapat dicapai melalui penerapan sejumlah strategi yang dibahas dalam artikel ini.


Author(s):  
Tadele Tesfaye Labiso

The overall objective of this study is to explore the  practice and challenges of villagization; in the selected woredas of the Assosa zone  Beninshangul Gumuz regional state. To achieve goals of the survey study mixed research method was employed. Generally. the Sample size of 168 sample households were determined by using S = X2NP(1-P) ÷ d2 (N-1) + X2P (1-P), The research employed exploratory research design on the challenges and implementation of the program, and it applied mainly qualitative methods. On the basis and types of data gathered and the instrument used, both quantitative and qualitative techniques of data analysis or binary logistic regression supported by SPSS was employed. The only good thing about this life was farming since people had fertile lands. But, when villagization was implemented the lives of the villagers improved because they started to have better access to social services. The study showed that villagization was implemented voluntarily and based on the consent of the local people. However, it is possible to conclude that villagization has significantly improved the lives of the villagers by bringing positive changes that did not exist before. people.


ETIKONOMI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-168
Author(s):  
Erik Nugraha ◽  
Lucky Nugroho ◽  
Citra Lindra ◽  
Wiwin Sukiati

This study aims to analyze the performance of Islamic banking in Indonesia and Bahrain from the perspective of the maqashid shariah index. Performance is the success of an organization in implementing its strategy so that its achievement on the targets set. Maqashid shariah is a measurement of Islamic banking performance following the objectives and characteristics of Islamic banking. The research method used is descriptive and comparative methods, while the data analysis technique used is the independent t-test. The results of this study are that there is no significant difference between the application of Islamic maqashid in Indonesia and the implementation of Islamic maqashid in Bahrain. Thus, the application of Islamic values and the application of sharia maqashid has been integrated with Islamic bank business activities so that different government policies or regulations because each country has a specific constitution, then the impact is not significant or does not affect the implementation of sharia maqashid on operational and business activities in Islamic banks.JEL Classification: M41, M48, Z12 How to Cite:Nugraha, E., Nugroho, L., Lindra, C. N., & Sukiati, W. (2020). Maqashid Sharia Implementation in Indonesia and Bahrain. Etikonomi: Jurnal Ekonomi, 19(1), 155 – 168. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v19i1.14655. 


Author(s):  
Chumaidah Syc ◽  
Yuni Astutik

Abstract: Islamic education is an important part in the world of education. Because humans not only need knowledge, but also need spiritual power of religion to form a whole human being (insan kamil) in accordance with Islamic norms. This study discusses "Islamic Education Values ??Contained in the Qur'an, Surat Ali Imran Verse 37". Research method in this study used literature review research. In this study, researchers found that the concepts of Islamic educational values ??are a collection of life principles, teachings about how humans should carry out their lives in the world, one principle with each other related to forming a unified whole that is inseparable inherent in Islamic education which is used as a basis for humans to achieve the goals of human life that is to be a human being and serve God Almighty. There are two types of Islamic educational values, namely Ilahiyah values ??and Insaniyah values. The results of this study the researchers concluded that the values ??of Islamic education contained in al-Qur'an Surah Ali Imran verse 37: 1). Ilahiyah Values, such as, Faith, Islam, piety, sincerity, trust, gratitude and patience. 2). Insaniyah values ??include al-ukhuwah, tawadhu ', al-wafa, husnudzan., Al-amanah, and al-munfiqun.


Author(s):  
Ratna Kumala Dewi

TTechnological developments are now in the era of super-smart society 5.0 which is an advanced solution to the 4.0 industrial revolution. The era of super-smart society 5.0 is a learning innovation that changes from basic literacy to digital literacy. This study aims to analyze the innovation of Biochemistry learning in the Department of Chemistry at UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung in welcoming the era of super-smart society 5.0. The research method used descriptive qualitative. The data analysis technique was carried out using a literature review. The method of data collection was carried out by observation, distributing questionnaires, documentation, lecturer interviews, and student interviews. The research instrument consisted of observation sheets, questionnaires, and interview sheets. The results showed that in the era of super-smart society 5.0, lecturers and students were required to be quick in making decisions and solutions when learning Biochemistry. Lecturers must dig up information and look for innovations so that students can think ahead and keep up with the times according to the era of super-smart society 5.0. Lecturers act as tutors or teachers, facilitators, and inspire students to achieve learning objectives. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that lecturers must have the ability in digital literacy and train students to be able to think critically and creatively in learning Biochemistry in the era of super-smart society 5.0.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-155
Author(s):  
Munawar Munawar

This paper examines the principal's strategy in solving the problems of teacher professionalism through academic supervision. Academic supervision activities are a series of activities to help teachers explore and develop their competencies in order to manage learning activities well in order to achieve learning goals. This study is a literature review / research library where the data analysis is done through content analysis. The results of the study indicate that academic supervision activities carried out by the principal must begin with planning, implementation and evaluation with the principle of objectivity and continuous improvement. Through this, the professionalism of teachers in schools will be easily achieved and will be able to improve the quality of learning and the quality of educational institutions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-66
Author(s):  
Mastori Mastori

This study aimed to analyze the meaning of fundamentalist-radical Islam, its relationship with the Islamic formalization movement, and the political motives behind embodying fundamentalist-radical Islam. Through a literature review, this study found that the term of fundamentalist-radical was not a term that emerged from the treasury of Muslim thought but came from the West, associated with church conflict. Furthermore, this term was used to intimidate the Muslims who want to formalize Islam in the order of state constitution. However, historically, Islamic thought and formalization movements have historical roots that are quite strong in Indonesia and globally capable of creating tolerant civilizations, maintaining security, and creating prosperity.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Romi Susanto ◽  
Yaumil Ratna Sari

This study aims to find out how the activities of raising funds at PT Bank of West Sumatra Regional Development Painan Branch of this study uses qualitative data analysis methods as a research method, where qualitative methods describe, understand and explain the data studied during the research took place at PT. West Sumatra Regional Development Bank Painan Branch. PT. West Sumatra Regional Development Bank Painan Branch is an institution engaged in the field of banking, by choosing bank products. Can be seen in the development of customers in collecting funds where most interested are in deposit products.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Rifa'atul Mahmudah

The recent memes are widely used in social media. Besides having an entertainment function, memes are a means of transmitting pleasant messages. Therefore, meme is much favored by social media users. However, the message contained in the meme is not directly (explicit), so in this study used implicature theory to find out the implicit messages. The memes are used from the instagram account @jaringangusdurian and @fihril, and taken five memes for analysis. The research method used is the note-taking method. The researcher first listens to the use of languages that contain phenomena of implicature. The data analysis method used is descriptive-analytic method. The data that the researcher has noted then the researcher describes in accordance with the disclosure of violations of cooperation maxims, description of implicature, and disclosure of the types of speech acts. From the analysis of memes, it can be concluded that; 1) help is about humanity (social) regardless of the attributes of religion, ethnicity and class, 2) as fellow human beings it is not appropriate to judge good and bad towards others based on their parameters of faith, because the duty of human beings is only to appreciate and respect each other, 3) more open and contextual in understanding friendly Islamic values for a dignified life, 4) about advising fellow humans is a good way. Even though the advice is true, it is still not justified in a non-friendly way. Keywords: friendly, meme, instagram, pragmatic.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Farkhan Fuady ◽  
Nur Alfianti

Faith is the main foundation for every Muslim. In the world of Islamic thought, there are many figures who review faith. Among these figures are Abu Mansur Al Maturidi and Abu Lais Al Samarqandi. Of the two figures, there is a book by Abu Lais entitled Bahjatul 'Ulum Fi al-Syarh bi Bayani Aqidah al-Usul which discusses the concept of faith. The study used qualitative methods, with a literature review approach. Philological studies are also used to study a manuscript or book written in the past. Sources of research data are obtained from books, scientific articles, and trusted websites. In this study, it was found several points about the concept of faith of the two figures, namely the concept of faith of these two figures were equally influenced by the Imam Hanafi or Hanafiah schools but in the elaboration of the concept of faith Abu Mansur Al Maturidi tends to use logic while Abu Lais Al Samarqandi tends to textual provisions. So in this study found differences and similarities about the concept of faith of the two figures.AbstrakKeimanan merupakan fondasi utama bagi setiap muslim. Dalam dunia pemikiran Islam, terdapat banyak tokoh yang mengulas tentang keimanan. Diantara tokoh tersebut adalah Abu Mansur Al Maturidi dan Abu Lais Al Samarqandi. Dari kedua tokoh tersebut terdapat kitab karya Abu Lais yang berjudul Bahjatul ‘Ulum Fi al-Syarh bi Bayani Aqidah al-Usul yang membahas konsep keimanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan literature review. Kajian filologi juga digunakan untuk mengkaji suatu manuskrip atau kitab yang ditulis dimasa lampau. Sumber data penelitian didapatkan dari buku, artikel ilmiah, maupun website yang terpercaya. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan beberapa poin tentang konsep keimanan dari kedua tokoh, yaitu konsep keimanan yang sama-sama dipengaruhi oleh madzhab Imam Hanafi atau hanafiah, namun dalam penjabaran mengenai konsep keimanan Abu Mansur Al Maturidi cenderung menggunakan logika sedangkan Abu Lais Al Samarqandi cenderung pada ketetapan nash. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini ditemukan perbedaan dan persamaan tentang konsep keimanan dari kedua tokoh tersebut.


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