scholarly journals Wayang Golek Ringan Pemanfaatan Limbah sebagai Pengembangan Boneka Wayang Golek

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-34
Author(s):  
Trisno Santoso

Wayang Golek Ringan (Light Marionette Puppet) Waste Utilisation in Developing Wayang golek is a new modification model in making Wayang golek in order to avoid logging. The novelties in the creation of this wayang puppet are presented in its elements, namely the core material, fashion, make-up, and the connection of the limbs of the puppet. The material used in making the puppet cement paper bags, dacron, patchworks. And used styrofoam. The research used a combination method of field work including observation, interview, literature study, Particioan Art Research Technique (PART), FGD, exploration, and empirical method. The combination of the methods was used to collect, classify and analyse the data as well as in the process of creating the puppet. The main purpose of the change of the core material in making the puppet is to preserve the environment by decreasing the logging which may result in the environmental damage.Key word: Wayang golek ringan, wasteWayang Golek Ménak Sentolo pernah mengalami masa kejayaan,  tetapi kini pertunjukan wayang tersebut dapat dikatakan mati. Perlu adanya inovasi di segala hal, penelitian ini menggali dan berinovasi pada penemuan boneka wayang  besar tetapi ringan, serta menggunakan bahan utama dari limbah. Rekayasa model pembuatan boneka wayang golek baru, untuk menghindari penebangan kayu. Pembuatan boneka wayang ini mempunyai kebaruan dalam berbagai unsur yaitu; bahan utama, tata busana, tata rias, serta cara menyambung tangan pada boneka Wayang Golek. Pembuatan kepala boneka Wayang Golek memanfaatkan dahan kayu albasiyah, kemudian dikolaburasikan dengan kertas bekas pembungkus semen, dakron, kain perca, dan stereoform bekas. Metode pencapaian untuk menciptakan boneka merupakan kombinasi antara metode kerja lapangan dengan metode pengamatan, wawancara, studi pustaka, Partisipant Art Reseach Technic (PART), Focus Group Diccuscion (FGD), eksplorasi, dan empiris. Tujuan utama dari perubahan bahan utama pembuatan boneka Wayang Golek ini adalah untuk ikut melestarikan lingkungan agar tidak terlalu mudah untuk menebang pohon yang merusak lingkungan.Kata kunci: Wayang Golek Ringan, Bahan Limbah

Bakti Budaya ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Novi Siti Kussuji Indrastuti ◽  
Asef Saeful Anwar

Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) in Cirebon District can be said to be lagging behind in following the development of the discourse of literature and writing because it is the outermost region of West Java Province. In connection with this, the Community Service activities carried out by the Indonesian Language and Literature Study Program, UGM Faculty of Cultural Sciences aim to convey the process of writing literary works that are easy and effective, revealing ways of developing stories in literary writing, and encouraging the publication of literary works written by participants in print and online. The methods used in the implementation of this activity are exemplary presentation methods, discussion and question and answer, persuasion, and practice and participation. In this writing workshop, three main points were presented which were the core material of this activity, namely the process of writing literary works, the technique of developing stories, and the use of media publications.-------------------------------------------------------------------Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Bahasa Indonesia SMP se-Kabupaten Cirebon dapat dikatakan tertinggal dalam mengikuti perkembangan wacana karya sastra dan penulisannya karena merupakan wilayah terluar Jawa Barat. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Prodi Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM bertujuan menyampaikan proses penulisan karya sastra yang mudah dan efektif, mengungkapkan cara pengembangan cerita dalam penulisan karya sastra, dan mendorong terpublikasikannya karya sastra yang ditulis para peserta dalam bentuk cetak ataupun daring.  Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah metode presentasi ekstemporan, diskusi dan tanya-jawab, persuasi, serta praktik dan partisipatif. Dalam workshop penulisan ini disampaikan tiga hal pokok yang menjadi inti materi kegiatan ini, yakni proses penulisan karya sastra, teknik pengembangan cerita, dan pemanfaatan media publikasi. 


Sirok Bastra ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iriantini Sri ◽  
Vina Febriani Setiawan ◽  
Toni Heryadi

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan perbedaan antara kalimat pasif dalam dua bahasa, yaitu bahasa Indonesia dan Jepang. Kalimat pasif bahasa Jepang dapat ditunjukkan dengan verba benefaktif yarimorai yang dilekatkan pada verba inti untuk makna benefaktif, sedangkan dalam kalimat pasif bahasa Indonesia ditandai dengan prefiks di-, ter- dan ke-an. Verba benefaktif dalam bahasa Indonesia bukan kalimat pasif, melainkan kalimat aktif. Perbedaan itu sering membuat pembelajar bahasa Jepang melakukan kesalahan ketika pembelajar mengaplikasikan kalimat pasif bahasa Jepang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan analisis pembelajar bahasa Jepang dalam mengubah kalimat pasif bahasa Jepang ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan teknik penelitian adalah studi kepustakaan dan metode kajiannya adalah kajian distribusional. Hasil penelitian ini adalah prefiks di- yang merupakan salah satu penanda pasif dalam bahasa Indonesia jika diungkapkan ke dalam bahasa Jepang tidak selalu bisa dipadankan dengan bentuk pasif reru/rareru sehingga hal ini menjadi kendala bagi pembelajar bahasa Jepang yang berbahasa ibu bahasa Indonesia.This study describes the difference between passive sentences in two languages, namely Indonesian and Japanese. Japanese passive sentences can be indicated by the benefactive verb yarimorai which is attached to the core verb for the benefactive meaning, while in Indonesian passive sentences it is marked with the prefix di-, ter- and ke-an. Benefactive verbs in Indonesian are not passive sentences, but active sentences. This difference often makes Japanese learners make mistakes when learners apply Japanese passive sentences. The purpose of this study was to describe the mistakes of Japanese learners in confirming Japanese sentences. The research method applied is descriptive qualitative method, while the research technique is literature study and the method of study is distributional studies. The result of this research is that the prefix di- which is one of the passive markers in Indonesian when expressed in Japanese cannot always be matched with the passive form reru / rareru so this becomes an obstacle for Japanese learners who speak Indonesian as their mother tongue.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Zaenal Abidin Eko Putro ◽  
Kustini Kustini

In so far, articles portraying Balinese Hindu who settles in far away from Bali Island are less widely published. In recent development of Hinduism in Indonesia, Hindus community shows a dynamic process and tries to adapt culture of majority people in some areas. This article tries to explore the dynamics of Balinese Hindu community which is assumed a diasporic Balinese who settle in a small town Cimahi, West Java Province of Indonesia. This article shows that the Balinese Hindu in Cimahi can perform flexibility of Hindu doctrine as well as Hindu ritual which mean they do not totally follow the core of its culture, that is Balinese culture. Yet, they maintain banjar system and adhere Parisada Hindu Dharma of Indonesia’ decrees instead of joining India Hinduism of sampradaya. This article is stemmed from a qualitative research toward Hindu community in Cimahi of West Java province whereby they maintain their religious tradition (including pancayadnya) embedded with an old temple namely the Great Wira Loka Natha temple. This temple is regarded by themselves as the oldest Balinese temple in West Java which was built in 1978. To collect the data, the research uses observation, in-depth interview, focus group discussion as well as literature study.


Author(s):  
Kevin Thompson

This chapter examines systematicity as a form of normative justification. Thompson’s contention is that the Hegelian commitment to fundamental presuppositionlessness and hence to methodological immanence, from which his distinctive conception of systematicity flows, is at the core of the unique form of normative justification that he employs in his political philosophy and that this is the only form of such justification that can successfully meet the skeptic’s challenge. Central to Thompson’s account is the distinction between systematicity and representation and the way in which this frames Hegel’s relationship to the traditional forms of justification and the creation of his own distinctive kind of normative argumentation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 637
Author(s):  
Tomas Astrauskas ◽  
Tomas Januševičius ◽  
Raimondas Grubliauskas

Studies on recycled materials emerged during recent years. This paper investigates samples’ sound absorption properties for panels fabricated of a mixture of paper sludge (PS) and clay mixture. PS was the core material. The sound absorption was measured. We also consider the influence of an air gap between panels and rigid backing. Different air gaps (50, 100, 150, 200 mm) simulate existing acoustic panel systems. Finally, the PS and clay composite panel sound absorption coefficients are compared to those for a typical commercial absorptive ceiling panel. The average sound absorption coefficient of PS-clay composite panels (αavg. in the frequency range from 250 to 1600 Hz) was up to 0.55. The resulting average sound absorption coefficient of panels made of recycled (but unfinished) materials is even somewhat higher than for the finished commercial (finished) acoustic panel (αavg. = 0.51).


Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Christian Zambrzycki ◽  
Runbang Shao ◽  
Archismita Misra ◽  
Carsten Streb ◽  
Ulrich Herr ◽  
...  

Core-shell materials are promising functional materials for fundamental research and industrial application, as their properties can be adapted for specific applications. In particular, particles featuring iron or iron oxide as core material are relevant since they combine magnetic and catalytic properties. The addition of an SiO2 shell around the core particles introduces additional design aspects, such as a pore structure and surface functionalization. Herein, we describe the synthesis and application of iron-based core-shell nanoparticles for two different fields of research that is heterogeneous catalysis and water purification. The iron-based core shell materials were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, as well as N2-physisorption, X-ray diffraction, and vibrating-sample magnetometer measurements in order to correlate their properties with the performance in the target applications. Investigations of these materials in CO2 hydrogenation and water purification show their versatility and applicability in different fields of research and application, after suitable individual functionalization of the core-shell precursor. For design and application of magnetically separable particles, the SiO2 shell is surface-functionalized with an ionic liquid in order to bind water pollutants selectively. The core requires no functionalization, as it provides suitable magnetic properties in the as-made state. For catalytic application in synthesis gas reactions, the SiO2-stabilized core nanoparticles are reductively functionalized to provide the catalytically active metallic iron sites. Therefore, Fe@SiO2 core-shell nanostructures are shown to provide platform materials for various fields of application, after a specific functionalization.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (46) ◽  
pp. 8036-8044
Author(s):  
Jannis Wehmeier ◽  
Markus Haase

is an interesting shell material for β-NaREF4 particles of the lighter lanthanides (RE = Ce, Pr, Nd), as variation of its strontium content x allows to vary its lattice parameters and match those of the core material.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (15n16) ◽  
pp. 3124-3130 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUI CONG LIU ◽  
XIU QING XU ◽  
WEI PING LI ◽  
YAN HONG GUO ◽  
LI-QUN ZHU

The shell material of microcapsules has an important effect on the electrolytic co-deposition behavior, the release of core material and the surface performance of composite coating. This paper discussed the tensile property and the stability of three shell materials including polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), gelatin and methyl cellulose (MC). It is found that these three shell materials have good mechanical strength and flexibility which are favorable to electrolytic co-deposition and stability of microcapsules in composite coating and that MC has well permeability and porosity which has a positive effect on the release of the core material in composite coating. Moreover, the study of the thermal properties and water vapor permeability of the three shell materials showed that their permeability improved with increase of temperature and humidity. In addition, the composite copper coating containing microcapsules with PVA, gelatin or MC as shell material was prepared respectively.


Author(s):  
Cesim Atas ◽  
Alper Basmaci

AbstractThe damage behavior of the potting materials around a pinhole, being used in the mechanical joints of sandwich composites, is investigated experimentally. The sandwich composite panels used in the tests were manufactured by the vacuum-assisted resin infusion technique. Each of the top and bottom face sheets of the panels consisted of two woven E-glass/epoxy layers. As the core material, PVC foam (AIREX


2007 ◽  
Vol 342-343 ◽  
pp. 505-508
Author(s):  
Sung Won Kim ◽  
Yun Sik Nam ◽  
Yeon Jin Min ◽  
Jong Ho Kim ◽  
Kwang Meyong Kim ◽  
...  

Stability and disintegration of natural polyelectrolyte complex microspheres for protein drugs delivery have been extensively investigated because of their great influence on the drug release patterns. In this study, we tested stability of microspheres with alginate (Alg) core layered by either chitosan (Chi) or glycol chitosan (GChi) by examining release profiles of fluorophorelabeled bovine serum albumin (BSA) and lysozyme (Lys) from the microspheres. While GChi shell was disintegrated quickly, Chi-shell microspheres showed good stability in PBS. Disintegration of the coated layer induced the core material instable. The results indicated that while the charges of the shell material provided additional diffusion barrier against the protein release, the key factor to hold the proteins inside the microspheres was the integrity of the outer coating layer.


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