scholarly journals Digital library of dissertations and authors’ abstracts as a core of RSL Digital Library

2017 ◽  
pp. 14-21
Author(s):  
Nina Avdeeva ◽  
Irina Sus
Keyword(s):  
Digital Library ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
The Public ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
State Library ◽  
Access To Knowledge ◽  
Scientific Degree

Dissertation thesis is a qualification paper summarizing the work carried out by its author, and as a result of the public defence procedure the latter either acquires or does not acquire the scientific degree of a Candidate/Doctor of Sciences. Dissertation is considered to be an unpublished document, and it is to satisfy the certain demands. It is to report on the essence of the researched theme and on the scientific results achieved by the researcher, it should also contain all the necessary arguments in their support. The work is to be performed by its authors themselves. The Russian State Library is a unique repository of authentic dissertation theses defended in the country from 1944 on. In order to keep them safe and to provide a widest access to knowledge, Digital Dissertation Library of the Russian State Library was designed on the basis of modern information technologies.

scholarly journals Innovative Methods of Expertise and Scientific Description of Manuscripts

2012 ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
Viktor F. Molchanov
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Textual Criticism ◽  
Research Department ◽  
Innovative Methods ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
State Library

On the experience of the manuscripts research department of the Russian state library of modern information technologies application in the process of expertise, reconstruction, electronic scientific description of manuscripts. Development of the new scientific direction - opto-electronic textual criticism is highlighted in the paper.

scholarly journals Digitalization as a trend in library development

2021 ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
I. P. Tikunova
Keyword(s):  
Radio Frequency Identification ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Public Libraries ◽  
Scientific Information ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Normative Documents ◽  
Russian State ◽  
State Library

The purpose of this article is to introduce into the scientific circulation the results of the research work started in 2019 by the Russian State Library (RSL) with the aim to identify, analyze and characterize processes of digitalization of public libraries of the Russian Federation as well as to make the forecast of their further development. In the course of the research, there was done the analysis of normative documents, publications in the professional press and on the sites of Russian and foreign journals, other net actors, accumulating and testing scientific information about digitalization of librarianship; examination of libraries’ sites as points of access to distant library services.The summarization of the significant empirical base made it possible to identify and characterize the main trends in the process of digitalization of public libraries, as well as to conduct a comparative analysis of international and domestic experience in the introduction of digital technologies into library practice.During the first two stages of this scientific project, there was defined the concept of “library digitalization”, studied the content of the process of library digitalization, identified the main avenues and analyzed forms and areas of application of new information technologies in library practice.The results of the research have indicated that digitalization affects the development of all the main areas of library activities. The introduction of digital technologies leads to significant changes in the forms and methods of library work and library communications.There have been identified several main vectors of library digitalization development: digitization of library collections and creation of digital resources; development of the remote user services via the Internet, robotization of library processes and implementation of mobile communication technologies, augmented reality and radio frequency identification. The objectives of the introduction of digital technologies into library practice have been formulated as follows: liberation of library specialists from routine library work for to perform processes that require intellectual and creative abilities. The results of this research have important theoretical and practical significance.

scholarly journals “Life without Drugs”: Round Table in the Russian State Library

2013 ◽  
pp. 126-129
Author(s):  
Liya A. Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
International Organizations ◽  
Round Table ◽  
The Public ◽  
Russian State ◽  
State Library

On the round table “Life without Drugs”, held on December 12, 2012 at the Center for Documents of International Organizations of the Public State and Regulatory Publications Department of the Russian State Library.

scholarly journals MODERN WAYS TO NEUTRALIZE THREATS TO THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF A CREDIT ORGANIZATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 72-76
Author(s):  
E.G. Kuznetsova ◽  
T.E. Shilkina
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Joint Stock Company ◽  
Credit Institution ◽  
Stock Company ◽  
Detailed Mechanism ◽  
The Public ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
Innovative Techniques

The article is devoted to the assessment of the developed tools for ensuring the economic security of banks. The authors reveal the main elements that form the security system of a credit institution, present innovative techniques and tools for ensuring the economic security of a credit institution, and describe the detailed mechanism of the bank's security service. Special attention is paid to the study of the classification of information about counterparties and the degrees of risk for interacting with them using modern information technologies. The authors describe the main and main ways to neutralize the identified threats, as well as a detailed algorithm of actions to preserve the economic security of a credit institution. The object under study is the public joint-stock company «Sberbank of Russia». The article contains conclusions on the application of modern techniques and methods in the formation of a promising system of economic security of credit institutions.

Research on the application of information technology of Big Data in Chinese digital library

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (8/9) ◽  
pp. 518-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuqing Li ◽  
Zhiyuan Hao ◽  
Li Ding ◽  
Xia Xu
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Digital Library ◽  
Digital Libraries ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Technology Application ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Modern Information

Purpose Through the case analysis of China’s digital library, the purpose of this paper is to make readers understand the development status, achievements and problems of China’s digital library. At the same time, it also enables readers to understand the common application forms of these modern information technologies in digital libraries, so as to provide a reference basis for the application of new technologies in other countries’ digital libraries. Design/methodology/approach On the basis of literature review, the authors have analyzed a conspicuous collection of related papers in order to make a comprehensive summary and elaboration on the present situation of modern information technology application in Chinese digital libraries. Findings This paper defines and analyses the concepts, contents and relationships of the three most important modern Big Data information technologies, and then completes the analysis of the current situation of the application of information technology in Chinese digital libraries. The block chain can achieve more accurate information collection, more secure information storage and more effective information dissemination. Artificial intelligence can improve the existing digital library service level in three aspects: resource construction, information organization and information service. Internet plus will help transform the traditional digital library business mode in order to adapt to the change of user-centered service. Originality/value This is among the first structured attempts of comprehensively and generally summarizing the application of modern information technology in Chinese digital libraries. It also contains an original exploration of the relationship between the main kinds of modern information technology. Based on this, a relatively complete application scenario and possible vision of modern information technology in digital library can be built.

Eduard Rubenovich Sukiasyan — Erudition, Efficiency, Courage

2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-134
Author(s):  
Yuri A. Grikhanov
Keyword(s):  
International Society ◽  
Public Library ◽  
International Federation ◽  
Great Contribution ◽  
Active Participant ◽  
The Public ◽  
Russian State ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
State Library

The article is devoted to the memories of the talented work of Eduard Rubenovich Sukiasyan (1937—2021) — the greatest library scientist in Russia, one of the developers and later Editor-in-Chief of the Library Bibliographic Classification (LBC). The author traces his professional path as prominent theorist and practitioner of librarianship. The article presents information about the work of E.R. Sukiasyan in the V.I. Lenin State Library of the USSR (now the Russian State Library, RSL), as well as the compiler and member of the Editorial Board of the “Dictionary of Library Terms”. The author considers his contribution to the reorganization of the RSL system of catalogues as the Head of the Department of systematic and subject catalogues. Eduard Rubenovich enjoyed the well-deserved love of students of the Academy of Retraining of Workers of Art, Culture and Tourism. E.R. Sukiasyan was an active participant in the public library movement, the member of the Council of the Russian Library Association. He made great contribution to the activities of the International Society for Knowledge Organization, as well as to the work of the Classification and Indexing Section of the International Federation of Library Organisations and Institutions. E.R. Sukiasyan is the author of over one thousand scientific papers.

scholarly journals New Search Features of the Network Union Catalogues

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (4) ◽  
pp. 391-398
Author(s):  
Olga V. Reshetnikova
Keyword(s):  
Information Retrieval ◽  
Navigation System ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Free Access ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The World ◽  
Search Tool ◽  
Bibliographic Search ◽  
State Library ◽  
Qualitative Changes

Improvement of information technologies inevitably leads to serious transformations of traditional bibliographic resources. These innovations have fully affected the organization and use of network Union catalogues (UC), the qualitative changes in which have been insufficiently studied and covered in professional publications. The article discusses the possibilities of network UC as a tool for information retrieval. The author compares printed and electronic UC, identifies the features and search potential of each of these forms; summarizes the research conducted in the Scientific Research Department of Bibliography of the Russian State Library (RSL) in the framework of RTD project “Information and bibliographic activity of the libraries in the electronic environment”. The author concludes that network UC as a tool of information retrieval have advantages over printed and local electronic catalogues, because electronic catalogues provide free access to the information placed in them from anywhere in the world. Many network catalogues provide the possibility of their independent use as a search tool, even by untrained users due to the accessible interface of the site, clear navigation and clear instructions. Basing on monitoring data of network UC, the author analyses the obstacles for wide use of network UC in information and bibliographic search, and concludes that for effective search it is required a clear and understandable navigation system on the sites with the provision of broad information on the presence of UC and the ways to search them. The article highlights the necessity to promote the capabilities of network UC and other services, including access to the sources reflected in the catalogues.

scholarly journals N.A. Rubakin, the Great Man of Book, in Letters and Memoirs

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-172
Author(s):  
T. Y. Briskman
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
Publishing House ◽  
Historical Sources ◽  
Russian Culture ◽  
New Information ◽  
Russian State ◽  
History Of ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
State Library

The article presents an overview of the published and unpublished correspondence and memoirs of Nikolay Alexandrovich Rubakin, the outstanding Russian bibliologist, library scientist, bibliographer, educator and writer, whose versatile work and activities occupy the prominent place in the history of Russian culture and spiritual life of Russia in the second half of the 19th — the first half of the 20th century. The relevance of the appeal to the personality and creative heritage of N.A. Rubakin is defined by his role in studying the problems of reading and reader. In the context of the development of modern information society, the reading is of great importance in the development of spiritual and creative abilities of individual. There is highlighted the role of N.A. Rubakin in the history of the Russian State Library. The letters and memoirs are considered as documentary and historical sources containing unique biographical information. In the overview there is given their substantial characteristics and special purpose. Publications presented in the Biobibliographic Index “Nikolay Rubakin (1862—1946)”, published in the “Pashkov Dom” Publishing House of the Russian State Library in 2012, as well as the materials revealed after publication of the Index, are combined into a single array. The article gives many excerpts from the letters and memoirs, illustrating various events and facts from the life of N.A. Rubakin, which were not represented in the Indexes. There are determined the groups of his correspondents; and identified different archives holding his correspondence. Memoirs type materials, their connection with publication of the correspondence are characterized. There is revealed their potential for further research and detailed description with the purpose of introducing into the scientific circulation of new information about the life and activities of N.A. Rubakin..

Interactive Forms of Societal Control over the Activities of State Authorities in the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation

10.12737/7253 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Арина Лапшина ◽  
Arina Lapshina
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Public Control ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Modern Information ◽  
The Government

The article is devoted to the analysis of interactive forms of public control over the activities of public authorities in subjects of the Russian Federation and analysis of the main problems of their realization. The author comes to a conclusion that the efficiency of the public control in the interactive forms based on activity of subjects of the Russian Federation on building dialogue with citizens, on the use of modern information technologies, as well as on the willingness of the society to participate in the decision-making for State. The author proposes to continue the work on the automation of the processes of realization of public control, to expand the range of public actions of public authorities in subjects of the Russian Federation, in the case of it is possible to conduct control in interactive forms, to construct mechanisms of monitor the activities of public authorities of subjects of the Russian Federation on the problems solving during the process of public control, to guarantee a opportunity of assessment of the citizens timely "response" of the government on such problems.

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