scholarly journals Physical Activity And Nurses’ Attribute Variables To Body Mass Index And Uric Acid

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernawati Siagian ◽  
Putri Agape Ramschie

Introduction: Obesity among health workers hinder the effectiveness of health promotion, harm their health, and reduce productivity in the workplace. Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe the attribute variables, daily activity patterns, BMI and uric acid levels in nurses. Methods: The method in this study is a descriptive correlational using purposive sampling technique, amounting 50 respondents. International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) was used for the physical activity data, BMI and checking uric acid levels. Results: The results showed Obese I BMI (58%), Obese II BMI (42%), Prediabetes fasting blood sugar levels (28%), Diabetes (4%). Moderate physical activity patterns is 80% METs- mins/week. Analysis showed that there is a significant relationship between age and physical activity patterns (METs- mins/week) with p value of 0,02<0,05. There is a significant relationship between marital status and physical activity patterns with p value of 0,005. There is also a significant relationship between chronic disease and uric acid levels with p value of 0,020<0,05. There is no significant relationship between BMI and uric acid levels with physical activity patterns (sig>0,05). Conclusion: Obesity among professional nurses has negative implications for the capacity, success, follow-up and safety of health services and the health of these nurses. Nurses need to achieve and maintain a healthy body weight.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Maskanah ◽  
Suratun Suratun ◽  
Sukron Sukron ◽  
Yulius Tiranda

Objective: To find out the relationship between the physical activity and blood pressure hypertensive patients of Muhammadiyah Hospital of Palembang. Methode: Cross sectional method was used with the number of sample of 67 hypertensive patients taken by using purposive sampling technique: The Fisher Exact test was used to analyze the relationship between physical activity and blood pressure.Results: The result showed that most of the activities carrie d out were moderate activities (67,2%). The result pf the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between physical activity and systole and diastolic blood pressure with each p value of 0,003, OR: 6,458 and p value 0, 013, OR: 144.  Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between phsical activity and blood pressure. It is expected that health workers be able to play an active role and involve families in optimizing phsical activity for patient with hypertension.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Latifa Alshaikh ◽  
Ana Flavia Zuim ◽  
Kathleen Woolf

Abstract Objectives Musical theatre performers are considered “athletes of the arts”, requiring excellent physical and vocal stamina to complete long rehearsals and meet performance expectations. These demands create emphasis on the importance of good nutritional intake. The purpose of this study was to assess dietary and physical activity patterns of professional musical theatre performers (MTPs) in comparison with non-performers (NPs). Methods The study was cross-sectional and used an online survey via Qualtrics. The survey included the 2010 National Cancer Institute (NCI) Diet History Questionnaire II (DHQ II) and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-short form. The DHQ II Diet*Calc software was used to generate estimates of nutrient and food group intake. NCI SAS macros calculated Healthy Eating Index (HEI) 2015 component and total scores. Statistical analyses were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 25. Descriptive statistics were generated for both groups. Chi-square tests were used to assess categorical data and independent sample t-tests were used to compare continuous data between the two groups. Results A total of 134 participants were included in the final analysis, of which 58 were MTPs and 76 were NPs. Participants had an average age of 27.5 ± 8.5 years and average BMI of 23.3 ±5.5 kg/m2 with no significant differences between the two groups. There were no significant associations between the two groups for sex, ethnicity, race, or educational level. MTPs obtained higher HEI scores (69.3 ± 8.5) in comparison with NPs (65.2 ± 8.6) (P = 0.007). MTPs engaged in vigorous and moderate physical activity more frequently than NPs (P < 0.001). Of the MTPs, approximately 70% reported experiencing injuries throughout their career, 44% reported following a special diet, and 10.5% reported previous eating disorder diagnosis. Conclusions This study found that the MTPs had higher diet quality compared to non-performers. However, the MTPs were more physically active than non-performers, and that prevalence of injuries among MTPs was high. Further research is needed to identify dietary needs of MTPs and develop appropriate nutrition education interventions for this unique population of “athletes in the arts”. Funding Sources None.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-142
Author(s):  
Rai Wiwik Dwi Astari ◽  
Ni Ketut Ayu Mirayanti ◽  
I Made Arisusana

Pendahuluan: Usia produktif dengan rentang usia dari 18-45 tahun, merupakan usia dimana manusia sudah matang secara fisik dan biologis. Tidak sedikit masyrakat dengan usia produktif yang sudah merasakan beberapa gejala adanya penyakit degeneratif yaitu contohnya penyakit asam urat. Penyakit asam urat adalah jenis arthiritis yang sangat menyakitkan yang disebabkan oleh penumpukan kristal persendian. Tujuan Penelitian mengetahui faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhi kadar asam urat darah pada usia produktif di Desa Nongan, Kabupaten Karangasem. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasional dan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 58 responden dengan Non- probability sample yaitu dengan Random sampling. Hasil: Hasil  analisis statistik dengan menggunakan rank spearman menunjukan bahwa dari 4 variabel yaitu makanan dengan p value = 0,000, aktifitas fisik dengan p value = 0,001, tingkat pengetahuan dengan p value = 0,000, jenis kelamin dengan p value = 0,000 lebih kecil dari pada 0,05 maka ada hubungan yang bermakna antara makanan, tingkat pengetahuan, aktifitas fisik, jenis kelamin dengan Kadar Asam Urat pada Usia Produktif di Desa Nongan.   Kata Kunci: asam urat, usia produktif   ABSTRACT Introduction: Productive age with age range from 18-45 years old, is the age which is human are mature physically and biologidally. Not afew peoples with productive age who al ready feel some sign of degenative disease for example uric acid disease. Uric acid disease is the arthritis type that very painfull uaused by cumulation of crystal joint. The purpose of this study to know factors that influence blood uric acid levels in productive age at Nongan village, Kabupaten Karangasem. Method: The type of this study is cross – sectional. The amount sample of this study is 58 respondents with Non –probability sample thatis Random sampling technique. Result: Statistical analysis results using rank spearman show that from 4 variables that is food with p value = 0,000 , physical activity with p value = 0,001, knowledge levels with p value = 0,000 , gender with p value = 0,000 smaller than 0,05 so there is a meaning ful correlation between food, knowledge levels, physical activity, gender with Uric acid levels in productive age at Nongan village.   Keywords: uric acid, productive age


Author(s):  
Nina Sumarni ◽  
Mamat Lukman ◽  
Citra Windani Mambang Sari

Hypertension is a disease due to lifestyle. Sports and physical activity is one of the things that can affect hypertension. The aim of the study was to identify the relationship between exercise and physical activity against blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Muara Sanding Village of Garut. This type of research is descriptive correlative with a population of all hypertension patients who active in Prolanis activities that held once a week in the Muara Sanding village, Garut. The sampling technique is total hypertension patients as much 51 respondent. The instrument used is a questionnaire about exercise and physical activity and assessment of blood pressure. The analysis used bivariate. Most respondents did moderate activities (67%), and a small number did less exercise (37%). There is a significant relationship between blood pressure and exercise (p-value = 0.02), but there is no significant relationship between blood pressure and physical activity (p-value = 0, 38). Suggestions from this study are nurses providing health education about the importance of exercise and improving exercise habits in hypertension patients.


Author(s):  
Wulan Citra Sari

ABSTRAK Measles Rubella (MR) merupakan jenis imunisasi yang berfungsi untuk melindungi tubuh dari dua penyakit sekaligus campak (Measles) dan campak jerman (Rubella) diberikan pada semua anak usia 9 bulan sampai dengan 15 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pendidikan dan Sikap Ibu terhadap terhadap Imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) Pada Balita di Puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih tahun 2018. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 35 responden dengan sampel seluruh populasi teknik accidental sampling, pengumpulan data melalui data di puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih dan pengisian kuisoner. Dan analisis bivariat pengetahuan responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Rubella MR (p value=0,313) tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan responden dengan pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR), pendidikan responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Ruella (MR) (p value=0,000) ada hubungan terhadap pendidikan responden terhadap pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR), sikap responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) (p  value=0,093) tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap responden terhadap imunisai Measles Rubella (MR). diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya yang bekerja di puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih 2018 untuk lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan, kampanye tentang pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR). Kata kunci             :Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Sikap Terhadap Imunisasi MR ABSTRACK   Rubella Measles (MR) is a type of immunization that functions to protect the body from two diseases as well as measles (Measles) and German measles (Rubella) given to all children aged 9 months to 15 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge, education and attitudes of mothers towards the Measles Rubella immunization (MR) in toddlers at the Cambai Prabumulih Health Center in 2018. The design of this study was descriptive survey research with a cross sectional approach. The total population is 35 respondents with a sample of the entire population accidental sampling technique, collecting data through data in the Cambai Prabumulih health center and filling out questionnaires. The bivariate analysis of the respondents' knowledge of the Measles Rubella MR immunization (p value = 0.313) there was no significant relationship between the knowledge of respondents with the provision of Measles Rubella immunization (MR), respondent education to the Ruella Measles immunization (MR) (p value = 0,000) towards respondent's education on giving Measles Rubella immunization (MR), respondent's attitude towards Measles Rubella immunization (MR) (p value = 0.093) there is no significant relationship between respondent's attitude towards Rubella Measles immunization (MR). It is expected that health workers, especially those who work in the Cambai Prabumulih health center in 2018 to further improve counseling, campaign about giving Rubella Measles immunization (MR).   Keywords      : knowledge, education, attitudes toward MR immunization


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-88
Author(s):  
Benedicta Asti Dwiyani ◽  
Maria Astrid

Background: Stroke often results in the burden and thus may affect the patient's quality of life. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics, type of stroke, family support, towards quality of life of stroke patients at UKI Hospital Jakarta. Methods: This study used correlative descriptive research method with cross sectional approach. There were 81 stroke patients choosen using purposive sampling technique. This study conducted from June to July 2020. This study used a questionnaire as a measuring tool. Result: The results revealed that most of the respondents were 25-65 years old (76,5%), male (67,9%), graduated from high school (71,8%), unemployee (63,0%), developed ischemic stroke (76,5%), good family support (79,0%) and good quality of life (86,4%). Chi-Square statistical test showed a significant relationship between work (p value 0.039), type of stroke (p value 0.000) to quality of life for stroke patients; however, there was no significant relationship between age (p value 0.777), gender (p value 0.307), education (p value 0.177), and family support (p value 0.582) to quality of life for stroke patients. Conclusion: A significant relationship between work, type of stroke to quality of life for stroke patients. There was no significant relationship between age, gender, education, and family support to quality of life for stroke patients. It is suggested that Hospital should provide health workers with counseling to the families of stroke patients in outpatient department such as reminding families through posters or leaflets about family support for stroke patients.


Circulation ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 129 (suppl_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken Cheung ◽  
Joshua Z Willey ◽  
Gary Yu ◽  
Palma Gervasi-Franklin ◽  
Melanie M Wall ◽  
...  

Background: Physical activity is a complex modifiable risk factor (RF) for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Current methods to measure physical activity are limited by the use of summary scores such as total metabolic equivalents score (METS). Hypothesis: Physical activity patterns derived by a data-driven clustering method are associated with CVD RFs independently of METS. Methods: The Northern Manhattan Study is a prospective cohort of older, urban-dwelling, multiethnic, stroke-free individuals. Questionnaires were used to capture multi-dimensions of leisure-time physical activity, which was summarized with METS (total activity minutes х intensity in MET). Participants were grouped into previously defined METS categories (less than 1, greater than 14, and 1-14), and also into clusters by multivariate finite mixture modeling based on activity frequency, duration, energy expenditure, and number of activity types. Bayesian information criterion was used to decide number of clusters. Associations between model-based clusters and 4 RFs (diabetes, hypertension, obesity, high waist circumference) were assessed in the entire cohort and in each METS category; associations between METS and RFs were assessed in each cluster. Chi-squared test was used. Results: Physical activity data were available in 3293, with mean age 69 years, 63% women, and 52% Hispanic. Six clusters were identified and labeled I-VI (Table 1). Model-based clusters were associated with all four RFs (all p≤0.01), with clusters V and VI having lower RFs prevalence than the others: the association with obesity prevailed among those with 1≤METS≤14 (p<0.01); and with hypertension among those with METS>14 (p=0.03). METS categories were associated with all four RFs in the entire cohort (all p≤0.04); METS and RFs became no longer significantly associated within clusters. Conclusions: A data-driven clustering method for depicting physical activity data is a principled, generalizable approach to form subgroups associated with CVD RFs independently of METS.


Author(s):  
Afrida Nur Hidayati ◽  
Hamam Hadi ◽  
Dewi Astiti

<p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><strong>Background: </strong>Riskesdas 2013 stated that 15 provinces had a prevalences of Diabetes Melitus disease above national prevalence. DIY province is one province with high prevalence of DM disease as many as 3,0%. Hyperglicemia is a sign of DM disease. Physical activity is one of the management programs in hyperglycemia patients. Physical activity plays a role in controlling the body’s blood glucose by turning glucose into energy.</p><p><strong>Objectives:</strong> To know the correlation between physical activity and hyperglikemia on Kyai and teacher in Islamic Boarding School in Special Region Yogyakarta (DIY).</p><p><strong>Methods:</strong> The study was an observational analytic study with Cross Sectional design. Population in this research was Kyai and teacher at Islamic Boarding School of DIY which amount 579 people. The minimum number of samples obtained was 184 respondents with probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling technique. Bllod Glucose data using <em>Easy Touch </em> and physical activity data using International Physical Activity Questionaire (IPAQ) questionnaire. Data analysis in the form of frequency distribution, mean different test (<em>T-</em>test) and Chi Square test is done by using SPSS software.</p><p><strong>Results:</strong> Based on <em>T-test </em>showed that there was a difference of blood glucose between group of physical activity less with group activity enought but the difference was not significant with t-value = 0,446, p-value = 0,656, and mean different = 3,127,  and result of <em>Chi Square </em>test showed no significant correlation between physical activity and hyperglycemia with p-value = 0,969.</p><p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> There was no correlation between physical activity and hiperglikemia.</p><p><strong>KEYWORDS:</strong> hyperglicemia, Islamic Boarding School, Kyai, physical activity teacher</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 643-655
Author(s):  
Heri Chandra ◽  
Khairunnisa Batubara

ABSTRACT: IMPLEMENTATION OF LIGHT AND MODERATE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PATTERNS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN PUTRI HIJAU HOSPITAL MEDAN. Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus or also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus is caused by a decrease in sensitivity to insulin or a decrease in the amount of insulin formation which usually occurs at the age of over 40 years, but can also occur in the elderly. of children or adolescents. Non-pharmacological management of Type 2 DM that can be done is the pattern of physical activity. Physical activity is an important part of a diabetes management plan.Objective: This study aims to determine the description of nursing care in Type 2 DM patients related to the Documentation Study of Fulfilling the Needs of Physical Activity Patterns.Research Methods: The research design used was descriptive with a documentation study design using a nursing process approach. Results: There is an overview of meeting the needs of light and moderate physical activity patterns in type 2 DM patients.Conclusion: After the researchers conducted a documentation study of the fulfillment of the needs for physical activity patterns in type 2 DM patients, it could be fulfilled. It is recommended for further researchers to improve the knowledge and skills of health care providers, especially regarding nursing care. Keywords: Health Education; Activity Pattern; DM Type 2  INTISARI: PELAKSANAAN POLA AKTIVITAS FISIK RINGAN DAN SEDANG PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT TK II PUTRI HIJAU MEDAN Latar Belakang: Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 atau disebut juga sebagai penyakit  non insulin dependent diabetes melitus diakibatkan oleh penurunan sensitivitas terhadap insulin atau akibat penurunan jumlah pembentukan insulin biasanya timbul pada usia diatas 40 tahun, namun bisa juga pada usia anak-anak atau remaja. Adapun pengobatan penyakit DM Tipe 2 nonfarmakologi yang dapat dilakukan adalah pola aktivitas fisik. Aktivitas fisik ialah bagian penting rencana pengelolaan Diabetes. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran asuhan keperawatan pada pasien DM Tipe 2 terkait Studi Dokumentasi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Pola Aktivitas Fisik.Metode Penelitian: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan rancangan studi dokumentasi menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Hasil: Didapatkan adanya gambaran pemenuhan kebutuhan pola aktivitas fisik ringan dan sedang pada pasien DM tipe 2.Kesimpulan: Setelah peneliti melakukan studi dokumentasi pemenuhan kebutuhan pola aktivitas fisik pada pasien DM tipe 2 dapat terpenuhi. Disarankan pada peneliti selanjutnya agar meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan para pemberi pelayanan kesehatan terutama menyangkut asuhan keperawatan. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Kesehan; Pola Aktifitas; DM Tipe 2


2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 633-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Antonogeorgos ◽  
Anastasios Papadimitriou ◽  
Demosthenes B. Panagiotakos ◽  
Kostas N. Priftis ◽  
Polyxeni Nikolaidou

Background:Childhood obesity has become a modern epidemic with escalating rates. The aim of our study was to identify physical activity patterns among Greek schoolchildren and to examine their relationship with obesity.Methods:700 adolescents age 10 to 12 years were evaluated through a standardized questionnaire. Several demographic, socioeconomic, and physical activity characteristics were recorded. Physical activity was assessed and adolescents were characterized as active and nonactive. Body height and weight were measured and body mass index was calculated in order to to classify subjects as overweight or obese (IOTF classification). Multiple logistic regression and multivariate techniques (principal components analysis) were performed.Results:Eight physical activity patterns were identified, including increased physical activity in weekdays and weekends, sports physical activity, vigorous, moderate, and low physical activity. Increased physical activity on weekends and vigorous physical activity in boys were negatively associated with being overweight or obese (OR: 0.65; 95% CI: 0.48−0.90 and OR: 0.66; 95% CI: 0.49−0.88, correspondingly) and moderate physical activity was marginally positively associated in girls (OR: 1.28; 95% CI: 0.97−1.69), after adjusting for several confounders.Conclusions:Our findings demonstrate the important role of vigorous physical activity in the maintenance of normal weight of adolescents


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document