scholarly journals The Tendency of Breaking Arranged Marriages in Indian Subcontinent and Ways of Peaceful Co-Existence in the light of Islam

IIUC Studies ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 221-240
Author(s):  
Md Masudur Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Indian Subcontinent ◽  
Common Phenomenon ◽  
Arranged Marriage ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
Muslim Society ◽  
The Family

Breaking arranged marriage has become of late a common phenomenon in the Muslim society of the Indian sub continent. For this, misunderstanding, clash and quarrels break out inside the family and society. Family loses money, peace and tranquility. This is disgusting burden for the society and obstacles to development also. This article discusses the reasons of breaking arranged marriages and has given a suggestion to reduce the tendency of misunderstanding of the conjugal life in the light of the religion of Islam. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/iiucs.v7i0.12269 IIUC Studies Vol.7 2011: 221-240

Must Love Kill the Family Firm? Some Exploratory Evidence

2011 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 1121-1148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vikas Mehrotra ◽  
Randall Morck ◽  
Jungwook Shim ◽  
Yupana Wiwattanakantang
Keyword(s):  
Family Firms ◽  
Mean Reversion ◽  
Family Firm ◽  
Arranged Marriage ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
The Family

Family firms depend on a succession of capable heirs to stay afloat. If talent and IQ are inherited, this problem is mitigated. If, however, progeny talent and IQ display mean reversion (or worse), family firms are eventually doomed. Since family firms persist, solutions to this succession problem must exist. We submit that marriage can transfuse outside talent and reinvigorate family firms. This implies that changes to the institution of marriage—notably, a decline in arranged marriages in favor of marriages for “love”—bode ill for the survival of family firms. Consistent with this, the predominance of family firms correlates strongly across countries with plausible proxies for arranged marriage norms.

scholarly journals Penyesuaian Diri Pada Pasangan Perjodohan di Kampung Madura

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-88
Author(s):  
Asri Khuril Aini ◽  
Fathul Lubabin Nuqul
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Married Couples ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Adjustment Process ◽  
Arranged Marriage ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
The Family ◽  
Marriage Partner ◽  
Long Time ◽  
One Year

This study aims to determine the processes and problems in arranged marriages, the potential for violence experienced by couples and the pattern of solutions in overcoming the problems of paired couples. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques are using interview techniques. The research used purposive that are chosen based on specific characteristics, namely a maximum age of one year of marriage and marriage to the matched system. This study involved three married couples who were married to the matchmaking system. The results of this study explain that the process of adjustment in an arranged marriage partner has different periods, from the data in the field of adjustment on the groom's shorter period is different from the period on the bride who needs a long time in adjustment. The adjustment process involved is not only on both sides but also the family, and the environment also contributes to the adjustment process. The couple adjusts to a way to stay in excellent communication, open, mutual respect, maintain the feelings of the couple, respect and discuss to solve the problems faced and finally the couple managed to adjust well.

scholarly journals A Review on Cultural Customs of Marriage Traditions Among Banjar Ethnic Women in Banjarmasin Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Anwar Hafidzi ◽  
Masyitah Umar ◽  
Mohd Hatta Mohd Hani ◽  
Rusdiyah Rusdiyah
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Ethnic Group ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Arranged Marriage ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Future ◽  
Nominal Amount

This study reveals the tradition of the Banjar inland tribes in their marriage rituals. For a Banjar ethnic woman, who adheres to her cultural customs, a marriage for them will only take place when it is arranged by the family. Arranged marriage means a marriage determined by the family with the prospective husband chosen by the family on certain factors. Family is the dominant factor that determines the future of a Banjar ethnic woman especially in the aspect of marriage. The research methodology used in this research is a literature review that reveals the secrets behind conventional marriage practices using a phenomenological approach. Firstly, this study found that for the Banjar ethnic group, traditionally arranged marriages are compulsory. Second, there is a culture of giving money in a nominal amount to the bride’s family before the wedding takes place. Third, the bride’s home must be filled with donations such as furniture or daily household necessities. If things as stated cannot be met, then the bride’s family will look for another prospective husband for her daughter. Such a marriage tradition is the practice and belief of the ancestors of the Banjar tribe, it is an ancient practice of dynamic animism.Keywords: Rituals; marriages; customs; Banjar; Indonesia.

Neotypification of Terminalia paniculata (Combretaceae)

Phytotaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 326 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
TAPAS CHAKRABARTY ◽  
VENKATACHALAM SAMPATH KUMAR
Keyword(s):  
World War Ii ◽  
Indian Subcontinent ◽  
Original Material ◽  
World War ◽  
Botanical Survey ◽  
Peninsular India ◽  
The Family ◽  
Central National Herbarium ◽  
Terminalia Paniculata ◽  
Southern Regional

While preparing a revised treatment of the family Combretaceae for “Flora of India Project,” our attention was drawn on Terminalia paniculata Roth (1821: 383) which was described on the basis of a specimen collected by Benjamin Heyne from peninsular India. The species is well documented in Indian Floras (e.g. Wight & Arnott 1834, Beddome 1869, Brandis 1874, Clarke 1878, Cooke 1903, Talbot 1911, Gamble 1919 and Chandrabose 1983). Gangopadhyay & Chakrabarty (1997) in their revision of the family Combretaceae of Indian subcontinent mentioned that the type of this species is not extant. The type material of T. paniculata housed in the Berlin herbarium (B; herbaria acronyms follow Thiers 2017) was presumably destroyed during the World War II. In the Kew herbarium (K), there is a collection by Benjamin Heyne (K000786096: image!) identified and listed in Wallich’s Numerical List as T. triopteris B.Heyne ex Wallich (1831: no. 3980B). This material contains two twigs, one flowering and the other fruiting and this appears to be a specimen not seen by Roth (1821) since he clearly mentioned in the protologue: “Fructum non vidi.” Thus, as per the provisions of the Code (Mc Neill et al., 2012), as there is no other extant original material (Article 9.7) traceable, a neotype (Articles 9.11 and 9.13) is designated here for T. paniculata from Peninsular India, where Benjamin Heyne made botanical explorations (Burkill, 1965). The neotype specimen is housed in the Central National Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, Howrah, India (CAL) and its duplicate in the Madras Herbarium, Botanical Survey of India, Southern Regional Centre, Coimbatore, India (MH).

MARRIAGE UNDER AGE AND THEIR EFFECT ON THE RATE OF DIVORCE IN ROKAN HILIR DISTRICT

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-303
Author(s):  
Mardalena Hanifah
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Family Law ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Arranged Marriage ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Family Based ◽  
The One ◽  
Moral Factor ◽  
Happy Family

Article 1 of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, marriage is an outer and inner bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife to form an eternal and happy family based on the One Godhead. One. In general, no one wants their marriage to end in divorce, different environments make the marriage untenable. The problem is the factors that cause underage marriage. The research method is sociological juridical with descriptive research nature. This study deals with family law. Based on the results of the research conducted, the factors causing underage marriage are a moral factor because married by accident, economic factors because their parents had arranged an arranged marriage with the following percentages, 40% experienced underage marriages because they were not mentally and religiously prepared, 30% Divorce occurs because they do not have a permanent job, and another 30% are due to arranged marriages and forced marriages.

First fossil record of a nymph (Ephemeroptera, Teloganellidae) from the Indian subcontinent

Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4838 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-142
Author(s):  
PRIYA AGNIHOTRI ◽  
KAJAL CHANDRA ◽  
ANUMEHA SHUKLA ◽  
HUKAM SINGH ◽  
RAKESH C. MEHROTRA
Keyword(s):  
Fossil Record ◽  
Indian Subcontinent ◽  
Early Eocene ◽  
Lignite Mine ◽  
Modern Species ◽  
The Family ◽  
Mayfly Nymph ◽  
Modern Genus ◽  
First Time ◽  
A New Species

A fossil of a mayfly nymph that shows similarities with the modern genus Teloganella Ulmer, 1939 of the family Teloganellidae is recorded for the first time from the Indian subcontinent. It is systematically described from the Gurha lignite mine of Bikaner, Rajasthan which belongs to the Palana Formation (late Paleocene-early Eocene). As assignment of the fossil to a modern species of Teloganella is difficult due to indistinguishable location of gills in the impression, a new species, Teloganella gurhaensis Agnihotri et al., sp. nov. is instituted to include this fossil naiad resembling the extant Teloganella. 

Relationship Outcomes in Indian-American Love-Based and Arranged Marriages

2012 ◽  
Vol 110 (3) ◽  
pp. 915-924 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamela C. Regan ◽  
Saloni Lakhanpal ◽  
Carlos Anguiano
Keyword(s):  
Marital Satisfaction ◽  
Community Sample ◽  
Arranged Marriage ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
Passionate Love ◽  
Indian American ◽  
Relationship Outcomes ◽  
Affective Experiences ◽  
Relational Outcomes ◽  
The U.S

The meaning and purpose of marriage, and the manner in which spouses are selected, varies across cultures. Although many cultures have a tradition of arranged marriage, researchers interested in marital dynamics generally have focused on love-based marriages. Consequently, there is little information on relational outcomes within arranged marriages. This study compared relationship outcomes in love-based and arranged marriages contracted in the U.S. A community sample of 58 Indian participants living in the U.S. (28 arranged marriages, 30 love-based marriages) completed measures of marital satisfaction, commitment, companionate love, and passionate love. Men reported greater amounts of commitment, passionate love, and companionate love than women. Unexpectedly, no differences were found between participants in arranged and love-based marriages; high ratings of love, satisfaction, and commitment were observed in both marriage types. The overall affective experiences of partners in arranged and love marriages appear to be similar, at least among Indian adults living in contemporary U.S. society.

scholarly journals Arranged marriages in people with epilepsy: A pilot knowledge, attitudes and practices survey from India

2016 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 075-079
Author(s):  
Akriti Gupta ◽  
Jasneet Chawla ◽  
Karan Saggar ◽  
Praneet Wander ◽  
Hitant Vohra ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South Asian ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Arranged Marriage ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
Personal Lives ◽  
Attitudes And Practices ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Gender Based ◽  
Knowledge Attitudes And Practices

Abstract Introduction Marriage is a socially challenging barrier in the personal lives of people with epilepsy worldwide. However, it is during arranges marriages, which are common in South Asian communities, that epilepsy is most profoundly stigmatizing. We hypothesized that the felt stigma associated with epilepsy during arranged marriages affects women more frequently and intensely. Materials and methods A pilot study in married (n = 38) and unmarried PWE (n = 58) and general public (n = 150) to explore gender-based differences in the stigma associated with epilepsy during arranged marriages. Results Majority unmarried PWE (87%) considered arranged marriage as the best way to realize their matrimonial plans. More unmarried women (72%) apprehended problems in adhering to their epilepsy medications regime after marriage (p 0.009) and 50% apprehended victimization in marriage on account of epilepsy (p 0.001). Moreover, 41% of the married women with epilepsy felt that the disclosure had a negative impact on their married life (p 0.047). Conclusions South Asian WWE experienced more felt stigma than men before and after arranged marriages and this might impact a number of health related psychosocial outcomes. The lack of past experience with epilepsy was associated with a number of misplaced beliefs about and attitudes towards epilepsy.

scholarly journals The Analysis Of Stenberg's Triangle Love Theory On Early Adult Couples Of Ba'lawi Arab Descent Who Experienced Arranged Marriages

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-195
Author(s):  
Naziha Syihab ◽  
Aisyah Syihab ◽  
Sri Juwita Kusumawardhani
Keyword(s):  
Measuring Instrument ◽  
Arranged Marriage ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
Marriage Age ◽  
Sample Characteristics ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Arab Descent ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Descriptive Statistical Analysis

This study aims to determine the distribution of types of love based on Stenberg's Triangle Love Theory in primary adult of Ba'alawi Arab descent couples in Jakarta who experienced an arranged marriage. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method with descriptive statistical analysis. The measuring instrument used is the Triangular of Love Scale (TLS) to measure the type of love and the Arranged Marriage Questionnaire (AMQ) to see attitudes in selecting a partner for marriage. Respondents in this study were 154 people, with the sample characteristics being early adults aged 21-40 years, experiencing arranged marriages, married with a marriage age range of 0-10 years, and the last education was at least high school, and lived in Jakarta. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of the type of love that respondents have is more dominant in non-love (53.9%), consummate love (22.1%), and empty love (11%). In this study, it is understandable that respondents prefer to marry in a way that tends not in an arranged marriage (56.5%). 

scholarly journals Screening of South Indian Culinary Melon (Cucumis melo subsp. agrestis var. acidulus) Accessions for Downy Mildew Disease under Natural Epiphytotic Condition

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 211-216
Author(s):  
Ratnakar M. Shet ◽  
◽  
A. Prashantha ◽  
P. S. Mahanthesh ◽  
K. S. Sankarappa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Downy Mildew ◽  
Cucumis Melo ◽  
Tamil Nadu ◽  
Indian Subcontinent ◽  
Indian States ◽  
South Indian ◽  
The Family ◽  
Percent Disease Index ◽  
Moderately Resistant ◽  
Downy Mildew Disease

Culinary melon also known as non dessert cucumber (Cucumis melo subsp. agrestis var. acidulus) belongs to the family Cucurbitaceae. It is widely cultivated in Southern parts of Indian subcontinent. It is mainly utilized for preparation of lentil soup, sambar, dosa, palya and chutney. 70 accessions were collected from six South Indian states namely Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana and Goa. The accessions were evaluated for incidence of downy mildew resistance during Kharif 2018 under natural condition. The percent disease index (PDI) for downy mildew ranged from 3.70 to 48.64%. 10 accessions showed resistance to downy mildew. Among them, accession MS21 showed resistance with average least PDI of 3.70 followed by MS 6 (6.54). 50 accessions were found to be moderately resistant with average PDI ranging from 20 to 39.80. 12 accessions were found susceptible with PDI ranging from 41 to 49. None of the accession was found highly susceptible to the disease. The resistant accessions can be utilized as donor parents for resistant breeding in the improvement of culinary melon as well as melon group of vegetables.

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