scholarly journals Ensuring the professional and ethical orientation of the personality of a future specialist in banking

2019 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-78
Author(s):  
Vitaliia Hrytsiv
Keyword(s):  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Business Success ◽  
Ethical Orientation ◽  
Educational Materials ◽  
Ethical Knowledge ◽  
Ethical Content ◽  
Personal Content

The article highlights theoretical aspects of the professional and ethical orientation of the personality of a future specialist in banking. The author consistently examines the key concepts of the problem under study and defines the relationship between them. On the basis of this, specification of the professional and ethical orientation of the personality of a future specialist in the industry has been disclosed. It is shown that the professional and ethical orientation of the personality of a specialist in banking is strengthening of his/her positive attitude towards the future profession, interests, inclinations and abilities to it, the desire to improve his/her qualifications, the development of ideals, views, beliefs about the importance of following the ethical norms in professional activity. The author considers the need to increase the interest of students in studying the problems of professional ethics by means of potential of the educational process. The content of educational materials, a review of literature on the topic, the emphasis on the practical significance of the material and its importance for the profession are determined as important aspects for achieving set goals. It is pointed out that the basis of professional and ethical knowledge is the knowledge acquired in the study of such disciplines as «Ethics and Aesthetics», «Ethics of business communication», «Psychology of business success». The necessity to combine the material of the Humanities with the current problems of banking and the life aspirations of students and to help them to determine their value orientations, to enrich their moral personality potential has been noted in the article. According to the author the professional interest acquired by the students should have special personal content, related to their daily life and future life prospects. In order to do this, it is important to emphasize the importance of professional and ethical knowledge in the activities of the banking industry, to reveal its entirety with the ethical content of the chosen profession at the announcement of the topic at each class.

The use of visualization technologies in the engineering training of vocational education teachers

2021 ◽  
pp. 49-59
Author(s):  
Б.Н. Гузанов ◽  
К.А. Федулова
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Training ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Educational Technologies ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Theoretical Significance ◽  
Visual Frame ◽  
Complex Engineering ◽  
Engineering Training

В статье рассматриваются вопросы повышения эффективности изучения сложных технических дисциплин путем совершенствования образовательных технологий через использование инновационных цифровых средств и ресурсов, основанных на визуализации учебных элементов. Цель статьи — рассмотреть сущность визуализации учебной информации, которая направлена не только на демонстрацию инженерных процессов и систем, но и на активизацию познавательной деятельности обучающихся и стимулирование мотивации к изучению специальных дисциплин будущей профессиональной деятельности. Теоретическая значимость статьи заключается в обосновании необходимости использования цифровых технологий визуализации для обеспечения эффективности изучения сложных инженерных дисциплин. С помощью созданного визуального фрейма работа позволяет обучать на практике будущих педагогов профессионального образования разрабатывать, модифицировать и использовать в дальнейшем компьютерные модели для подготовки инженеров. В статье по-новому на трех уровнях рассматривается сущность визуализации учебных элементов, что важно при использовании данной технологии в образовательном процессе. The article deals with the issues of increasing the efficiency of studying complex technical disciplines by improving educational technologies through the use of innovative digital tools and resources based on the visualization of educational elements. The purpose of the article is to consider the essence of visualization of educational information, which is aimed not only at demonstrating engineering processes and systems but also at activating students’ cognitive activity and motivating them to study special disciplines of future professional activity. The theoretical significance of the article lies in the justification of the necessity of using digital visualization technologies to ensure the effectiveness of studying complex engineering disciplines. The practical significance is presented through the created visual frame, which enables high-quality training of vocational training teachers in the development, modification and further use of computer models for engineering training. The article considers the essence of educational elements visualization in a new way at three levels, which is important when using this technology in the educational process.

scholarly journals FORMATION OF ETHNIC CONSCIOUSNESS OF THE FUTURE PEDAGOGUE IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE EUROPEAN EDUCATIONAL SPACE

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-160
Author(s):  
MARYNA VASYLYK
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Educational System ◽  
Multicultural Competence ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Multicultural Society ◽  
Ethnic Consciousness

The article is devoted to modern approaches of formation of ethnic consciousness of future teachers of primary school in the conditions of the multicultural society and their education as citizens of Europe. Multicultural competence is a factor of a successful professional activity. In the article, the author analyzed the problem of forming of future specialists’ multicultural competence in connection with the globalization processes and integration of Ukrainian higher education in European educational community. The research stresses that formation of students’ outlook, their value orientations, modern social and humanistic thinking in an educational process are important. It is emphasized that the multiculturalness must become an integral part of every national educational system. The multiculturalness is a key principle of making totally new educational system of Ukraine. Respect and acceptance of cultural variety in the society coexistence of dialogues without loss of the national and cultural identity of the representatives of the society leads to its spiritual and cultural enriching. The article is an author's translation of the text published in the Journal of the National Academy of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine, series: Pedagogics, 5 (2016) (in Ukrainian).

Using Case Technology and Project Method in the Process of Studying Professionally Oriented Disciplines

2021 ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Madina T. Bekoeva
Keyword(s):  
Educational Process ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Case Method ◽  
University Teachers ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Project Method ◽  
Latent Potential ◽  
The University

The article presents a lapidary analysis of possibilities of using the case method and the project method in the formation of professional thinking of students studying philology and journalism. We also consider the possibilities of using case technology and project method in the process of studying professionally oriented disciplines. The practical significance of the work comes down to disclosing the effectiveness of the case method and the method of projects in the process of forming professional skills. The relevance of this article is determined by modern realities of educational process at the university. The case method and the method of projects make it possible to increase the motivational component of learning and contribute to the development of teachers’ progressive thinking and students’ creative potential, both of which are necessary for professional activities. In this article we also made an attempt at revealing the essence of these methods in the educational process at bachelor’s level. They turned out to be the main methods for the formation of students’ universal and professional competencies. The project method and case method act as an integral factor in the gamification of educational process contributing to the formation of skills of expedient action, activation of thinking, instilling the skills of independent search for solutions in standard and non-standard situations that may come up in the course of professional activity. Students actively and productively master the necessary competencies while revealing their latent potential. The case method and the project method demonstrate great efficiency in improving the quality of personnel training; the specific types of their practical implementation are developed jointly during classes by university teachers and employers’ representatives. The purpose of the article is to determine the methodological potential of the case method and the method of projects in the formation of professional thinking of future philologists and journalists and to consider the possibilities of using case technology and the project method in the process of studying professionally oriented disciplines. The project method is a relevant and effective technology that significantly increases the level of mastery of educational material, the internal motivation of students and their independence. The case method initiates the development of professional thinking, independence, unconventional thinking and creativity. When faced with a formulated problem, students concentrate on finding a solution to the problem and the teacher’s skillful interpretation of the problem directs students to search for non-standard ways. Everything mentioned above leads to the development of integrative thinking and significantly expands students’ capabilities. The practice of working with the case method and the project method in the classroom confirms their effectiveness in the professional development of university students, expanding their professional horizons and the formation of professional thinking.

scholarly journals The readiness of future teachers to the implementation of system-activity approach as a pedagogical phenomenon

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 42-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. V. Tumasheva ◽  
N. A. Кirillova ◽  
E. A. Mikhalkina
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Training ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Diagnostic Tools ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Full Member ◽  
System Activity

Introduction. The concept of the Federal State Educational Standard (FSES) involves the ideas of the system-activity approach, according to which a student becomes a full member of the pedagogical process; educational activity is based on the principles of cooperation and mutual understanding. The main purpose of this approach is to promote student’s interest in the knowledge of the world around, to acquaint him or her with the experience of self-education and to bring up a personality with an active living position. Teacher capacity to project and carry out own professional activity with a support on the provisions of system-activity approach is a key prerequisite of successful performance of labour duties in modern realities, indicating the objective need to form related new skills in students of pedagogical higher education institutions. However, the ideology of system-activity approach, the logic and regularities of its implementation at comprehensive school have not yet been sufficiently studied and understood by scientific and pedagogical community. It is necessary to reconsider widespread ideas about the role and functions of the teacher and to make serious corrections to the programmes of vocational training and all components of educational practice.The aim of the article was to study the pedagogical phenomenon “readiness of future teachers for implementation of system-activity approach” and the development of its science-based model.Methodology and research methods. The methodological basis of the research involves the conceptual provisions of the system-activity approach to the organisation of educational process. The analysis, comparison and synthesis of the Russian and foreign scientific literature and the method of modelling were carried out. The methods of open observation, discussion and interview were employed as the main empirical methods of the research.Results and scientific novelty. The peculiarities of application in the teacher’s practice of system-activity approach are designated. The options for interpretation of the main concepts of system-activity approach are analysed; it is proposed to improve the list of concepts by adding the concept of “readiness of future teachers for implementation of system-activity approach”. A structural-informative model of similar readiness is theoretically proved; motivational and axiological, cognitive, activity and reflexive-evaluative levels of such model are identified. The criteria and indicators of competency assessment of pedagogical students in terms of system-activity approach are formulated. The structural and informative model presented by the authors is oriented to provide assistance in completing the content of high school pedagogical programmes required by FSES. Clarification of informative components of the model, taking into account the specialisation of students and specifics of academic disciplines mastered by them, will allow this theoretical construct to be transformed into a matrix form of objectives of teachers’ vocational training.Practical significance. The materials presented in the article set the vector for the development of appropriate procedural and technological activities focused on the formation of necessary competencies in future teachers. The proposed criterial apparatus is the framework for the development of diagnostic tools. 

scholarly journals FORMATION OF VALUE ORIENTATIONS IN STUDENTS-VOCALISTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (192) ◽  
pp. 225-230
Author(s):  
Natalia Bitko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Music Education ◽  
Cognitive Complexity ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Special Role ◽  
Active Perception ◽  
The Individual

In the article the author investigates the problem of formation of value orientations of students-vocalists during their studies in a higher educational pedagogical institution. The author believes that the peculiarities of the training of future students-vocalists in the university are the specifics of the age of students associated with early professional orientation and self-determination in the profession; in the organization of the educational process itself, due to the fact that individual classes in music disciplines are held, in the priority development by future music teachers not of fundamental scientific knowledge, but of practically necessary professional skills and abilities. In modern conditions of socio-cultural development, the problem of formation of value orientations of students-musicians becomes especially actual. It is generally accepted that music plays a special role in the life of an individual due to its ability to have a profound impact on the spiritual world of man. This action becomes much greater if the music affects not only externally (passive or active perception), but is also directly reproduced by the performer. In the process of performing, a deeper comprehension of a musical work continues, depending on its cognitive complexity, there is a positive or negative impact on the currently formed hierarchy of personal values. The value orientations of students in the process of musical performance are a prerequisite for the disclosure of aesthetic potentials, adjust not only the musical and aesthetic interests, but also the needs, tastes, ideals, views of young people and more. Acquiring these qualities, the individual joins the accumulated by mankind true values of life, culture and professional activity. The modern stage of music education is the foundation in the spiritual and moral development of the student, when the problem of value orientations of the student is considered as the most important element of the internal structure of personality, which allows to orient in the material and spiritual culture of society.

scholarly journals Research of Ethical Competence of Future Doctors at Medical Universities

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 311-355
Author(s):  
Larysa Dudikova ◽  
Iryna Melnychuk ◽  
Katalin Hnatyk ◽  
Kateryna Fodor ◽  
Oleksandr Didenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Ethical Standards ◽  
Ethical Competence ◽  
Personal Qualities ◽  
The Impact

The article reveals a study of the ethical competence formation of students at medical universities. This competence includes theoretical knowledge of professional ethics, professional and ethical value orientations, moral and personal qualities and practical skills of a doctor in the professional activity. Formation of ethical competence provides for the doctor’s conscious ethical behavior in accordance with professional and ethical standards, as well as the need for professional and ethical self-improvement throughout life. The results of the study allowed to establish the availability of reserves to improve the quality of future doctors’ training and formation of their ethical competence. Taking into account the trends of globalization of the educational sphere, the impact of postmodernism on the formation and development of value orientations of student youth, the emergence of new forms of ethical values, etc., it is assumed that the this competence formation will be effective if at different stages of students’ training at medical universities there will be introduced pedagogical conditions that enhance functioning of the main subsystems of the educational process. These stages correspond to the peculiarities of students’ professional and personal development during different years of study and in view of their cognitive abilities. Experimental verification of the effectiveness of pedagogical conditions for the formation of future doctors’ ethical competence at medical universities confirmed the validity of the research hypothesis. At the same time summarizing of the research results revealed certain influence of the tendencies of traditionalism, universalism and pragmatic motives on the future doctors’ value-motivational sphere.

scholarly journals Formation of soft skills in the educational process of higher education as a factor in the development of competitiveness of young professionals

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 115-126
Author(s):  
Olga V. Zaslavskaya ◽  
◽  
Aleksandra S. Malafiy ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Soft Skills ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Work Organization ◽  
Hospitality Management ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Experimental Group

Introduction. Modern professional activity of a specialist in tourism and hospitality requires the possession of not only highly specialized, so-called hard skills, but also skills, which in contrast to the former are considered “soft”. The growing tourism services sector, international competition, new forms of work organization require from a specialist to possess, first of all, the skills of self-organization, communication, teamwork, etc. Materials and methods. The study involved 86 people (46 people were in the control group; 40 people were in the experimental group) who were students of “Hospitality Management” at Tula State University. Methods of questionnaires, participant observation and “mystery shopping” were used to determine the level of formation of soft skills in the participants of the control group. The survey among employers (n=10) was conducted. To analyze the effectiveness of the forming experiment the χ2-Pearson’s criterion was used. Results. The formative stage of experimental work was associated with the introduction of organizational and pedagogical conditions in the practice of training bachelors in the direction of “Hotel Management”. It was found that the identified organizational and pedagogical conditions affect the formation of professionally significant qualities of a specialist, underlying its productive competitiveness in the field of professional activity. It was revealed that the students of the experimental group more actively form the skills of mental self-regulation and overcoming stressful situations (χ2 = 6.64; p<0.05). Discussion. The practical significance of the results is determined by the possibility of their use in training not only specialists in the field of tourism, but also other representatives of professions that are part of the “human-human” system.

scholarly journals A THEORETICAL MODEL OF THE SYSTEM DEVELOPING READINESS OF TRANSPORT UNIVERSITY STUDENTS FOR INNOVATIVE PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 225 ◽  
pp. 89-94
Author(s):  
S.V. Chugunova ◽  
◽  
L.P. Ovchinnikova ◽  
V.N. Michelkevich ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Model ◽  
University Students ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Formative Assessments ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Diagnostic Apparatus ◽  
Control Procedure ◽  
Holistic View

The article summarizes the results of the research on building a theoretical model of the system developing readiness of transport university students for innovative professional activity. The suggested theoretical model consists of nine interrelated links, each with its own functional focus, its own local purpose, didactic significance, theoretical and practice value. The original link of the theoretical model is goal setting, which means developing readiness of transport university students for innovative professional activity. The second link reflects the structure and content of the concept of students’ readiness for innovative professional activity. The third link presents the information didactic basis of developing readiness of transport university students for innovative professional activity. The competence practice-oriented technology of developing readiness of transport university students for innovative professional activity is provided by link four. The elements of this technology include students’ activity to carry out practice-oriented term papers and degree qualification projects, their activities for the performance of work under industrial practice programs in enterprises as well as conducting practice-oriented research work. The criterium diagnostic apparatus is presented by link five comprising the following components: the criteria to evaluate students’ readiness for innovative professional activity, the test package for identifying the levels of students’ readiness for innovative professional activity, the methods of conducting summative and formative assessments for identifying the levels of students’ readiness for innovative professional activity. Link six is the control procedure; link seven shows the results of students’ readiness for innovative professional activity; link eight is self-correction, and the educational process correction is presented by link nine. The practical significance of the suggested theoretical model can be formulated as follows: it is used as an algorithm in the consistent and continuous implementation of all the interrelated phases of the study allowing to identify the role of each structural link of the model and its influence on the outcome; moreover, it will promote an imaginative and holistic view of the process of developing students’ readiness for innovative professional activity as a holistic and purposeful system.

scholarly journals FUTURE INFORMATICS TEACHERS’ READINESS TO USE EDUCATIONAL WEB-RESOURCES: COMPONENT ANALYSIS

2020 ◽  
pp. 67-72
Author(s):  
Andrii SHULIAK ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Research Problem ◽  
Component Composition ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Information Culture ◽  
Web Resources ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Information Tools ◽  
Cognitive Semantic

Introduction. The article analyzes the component composition of the preparation of future IT teachers to use educational WEB-resources in profession- al activities. Purpose. The article is to identify the components of the preparation of future IT teachers to use educational WEB-resources in professional activities. Methods. Analysis of scientific sources on the research problem. Results. We defined the functions of components: mo- tivation and value – activation of manifestation of other components, cognitive-semantic – providing measures of the use of resource possibilities concerning other compo- nents for achievement - definition of relations between components in the course of realization of resource poten- tial in space and time. We found out that the indicator of the motivational and value component is the awareness of the importance of informatization in education; cognitive interest in web technologies, ways of forming information culture of students; stability of beliefs and the need to use web-resources; interest and need to use information tools, management of the process of using WEB-resources in school; the presence of motives, interests, needs and value orientations (values-guidelines, values-goals, val- ues-relationships, values-quality, values-means) for the use of WEB-resources in professional activities; necessary qualities and personality traits; cognitive-semantic: the presence of the necessary volume and completeness of general cultural, general professional, professional, special knowledge of WEB-resources, methods of their use, the level of theoretical knowledge on the informatization in education and methods of their application; operational- practical: the presence of a set of skills necessary for the successful use of WEB-resources in professional activities (gnostic, design, constructive, operational, organizational, analytical, research, instrumental, technological, prognos- tic, communicative, reflective) arising from the functions of teachers on the introduction of WEB-resources in the educational process, the ability to adequately assess their activities, the formation of a reflective position, positive self-perception. Originality. The essence of each component of prepa- ration and their indicators are revealed. Conclusion. In the article we singled out the compo- nents of preparation of future IT teachers to use educa- tional WEB-resources in professional activity: motivation and value, cognitive-semantic, and operational-practical. We see the prospect of further research in the design of a methodological program for training future IT teachers to use WEB-resources.

Instrumental and executive system of training and testing

2022 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 01005
Author(s):  
Aleksandr P. Polishchuk
Keyword(s):  
Educational Process ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Educational Materials ◽  
Training Systems ◽  
Executive System ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The 1960S ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Learning Programming

One of the ways to increase the efficiency of computer support of the educational process is to provide the subject teacher with a simple and easy-to-use interactive instrumental and executive system with a set of educational materials and test tasks for testing knowledge. The presence of two subsystems - the subsystem of learning and the subsystem of testing and performance accounting allows the teacher to solve the problem of simultaneous questioning in the classroom. The student, in turn, gets the opportunity to re-test independently to correct his unsatisfactory grades on certain topics already covered. Pedagogical experience shows that there were many such systems; most of them were focused on learning programming. Today, almost all training systems created in the 1960s, except PLATO (Programmed Logic for Automated Teaching Operations), have no practical significance. In their didactic capabilities, they differed little from the systems that used the simplest technical learning tools and provided a rigid, virtually excluding dialogue determination of student activity. However, it was the first developments that stimulated interest in computer learning, and the development of hardware and software for personal computers led to greater opportunities for their use in learning.

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