scholarly journals INCREASING KNOWLEDGE OF PARENTS IN CARE OF THE SIDE EFFECTS OF CHEMOTHERAPY IN LEUKEMIA CHILDREN THROUGH BOOKLET IN DR. MOEWARDI GENERAL HOSPITAL SURAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-47
Author(s):  
Happy Indri Hapsari
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Side Effects ◽  
Health Education ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Parental Knowledge ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chemotherapy Side Effects ◽  
Children Health ◽  
Heavy Burden ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Leukemia is the number one cancer that attacks children aged 0 to 18 years. Parents who have children with leukemia will experience a heavy burden in caring for children. Health education is one way for nurses to ease the burden of parents in finding information about leukemia. The use of booklets has long been known as a medium in health education, where effectiveness is very significant in increasing parental knowledge. The purpose of the study: to determine the effect of health education with booklets on the level of knowledge of parents in caring for leukemic children who are on chemotherapy. Method: quasi experiment and using Wilcoxon data analysis. Results: p-value 0.00, where the p - value <0.005 so that there is an effect of booklets in increasing parental knowledge about the treatment of side effects of chemotherapy in children with leukemia. Conclusion: booklet administration increases parental knowledge about the treatment of chemotherapy side effects in leukemic children.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Covid-19 Melalui Media Audio Visual terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja di Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Huda Kota Depok Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 126-132
Author(s):  
Marwiyatu Ramadania ◽  
Agustina Agustina ◽  
Dwi Mutia Wenny
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Task Force ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Tim SATGAS COVID-19 mencatat pada 13 Desember 2020 sebanyak 54.368 remaja yang terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19. Hal ini diakibatkan dari kurangnya pengetahuan remaja tentang COVID-19. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pada remaja salah satunya melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang COVID-19 melalui media audio-visual terhadap pengetahuan remaja. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian pre-eksperimental. Populasi  penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa-siswi Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Huda Kota Depok. Sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 60 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan sampling jenuh. Analisis data menggunakan analisa Univariat dan Bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan melalui media audio-visual rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan remaja meningkat dari 12,52 menjadi 20,97. P-value yang diperoleh sebesar 0,001<0,05. Pendidikan kesehatan tentang COVID-19 melalui media audio-visual memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap pengetahuan remaja. Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan remaja sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan. Diharapkan agar remaja dapat mencari informasi mengenai COVID-19 dari berbagai sumber yang dapat diakses dengan mudah dan remaja memiliki kemauan untuk memahami lebih dalam mengenai COVID-19 agar remaja dapat melakukan upaya pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19 dengan baik. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Media Audio-visual, Remaja, COVID-19    Abstract Background: The COVID-19 Task Force Team noted that on December 13, 2020, 54,368 teenagers were confirmed positive for COVID-19.  This is due to the lack of knowledge of teenagers about COVID-19.  One of the ways to increase knowledge in adolescents is through health education.  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on COVID-19 through audio-visual media on adolescent knowledge. Method: This type of quantitative research with pre-experimental research methods. The population of this research is all students of Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Huda Depok City. The sample used was 60 respondents. The sampling technique was saturated sampling. Data analysis used Univariate and Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Results: The results showed that after health education was conducted through audio-visual media, the average level of knowledge of adolescents increased from 12.52 to 20.97.  The p-value obtained is 0.001 <0.05. Health education about COVID-19 through audio-visual media has a positive influence on adolescent knowledge. Conclusion: There is a significant increase in adolescents knowledge after health education. It is hoped that adolescents can seek information about COVID-19 from various sources that can be accessed easily and teenagers have the willingness to understand more deeply about COVID-19 so that adolescents can make efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19 properly. Keywords: Knowledge, Health Education, Audio-visual Media, Adolescents, COVID-19

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DENGAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK DI TK TUNAS BHAKTI MANADO

e-GIGI ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Triska Yolanda Worang ◽  
Damajanti H. C. Pangemanan ◽  
Dinar A. Wicaksono
Keyword(s):  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Domain Knowledge ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Parental Knowledge ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pearson Correlation Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Abstract: Domain knowledge is very important for the formation of one's actions. Knowledge of parents is very important in the formation of the underlying behaviors that support or do not support the oral hygiene of children. Good oral hygiene will make healthy teeth and surrounding tissues. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge of parent swith achild's dental and oral hygiene in kinder garten Tunas Bhakti Manado. The research used the descriptive analytical study with cross sectional approach. The experiment was conducted in a kinder garten classroom Shoots Bhakti Manado. The sample in this study all children in kinder garten preschool Tunas Bhakti Manado as many as 70 children examined OHI-S and as many as 12 questions questionnaire for the elderly. Sampling technique with a total sampling method.The results of this study indicate that parental knowledge about dental and oral hygiene in either category by 45.7% with oral hygiene status of children included in the medium category at 65.7%. Based on the results obtained Pearson correlation test p value of 0.020 (p <0.05). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of parents with children's dental and oral hygiene in kindergarten Tunas Bhakti Manado. Keywords: knowledge, OHI-S, preschoolers.   Abstrak: Pengetahuan merupakan domain yang sangat penting untuk terbentuknya tindakan seseorang.Pengetahuan orang tua sangat penting dalam mendasari terbentuknya perilaku yang mendukung atau tidak mendukung kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak. Kebersihan mulut yang baik akan membuat gigi dan jaringan sekitarnya sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan orang tua dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak di TK Tunas Bhakti Manado.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study.Penelitian dilaksanakan di ruangan kelas TK Tunas Bhakti Manado. Sampel dalam penelitian ini seluruh anak prasekolah di TK Tunas Bhakti Manado sebanyak 70 anak diperiksa OHI-S dan kuesioner sebanyak 12 pertanyaan untuk orang tua. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode total sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan orang tua mengenai kebersihan gigi dan mulut dalam kategori baik sebesar 45,7% dengan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak termasuk dalam kategori sedang sebesar 65,7%. Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi pearson didapatkan p value 0,020 (p<0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan orang tua dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut anak di TK Tunas Bhakti Manado. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, OHI-S, anak prasekolah.  

scholarly journals EFFECTIVENESS OF BOOKLET AND VIDEO AS A PRENATAL HEALTH EDUCATION MEDIA FOR READINESS AND DECREASE IN CHILDBIRTH ANXIETY

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Rohmi Handayani ◽  
Siti Yulaikah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Normal Pregnancy ◽  
P Value ◽  
Prenatal Health ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
The Media ◽  
Paired T Test

Pregnancy and Childbirth are physiological. But normal pregnancy and childbirth can turn into pathology. One of the ways to prevent delays in handling is through the readiness of childbirth by means of health education using media and video media. Analyzing the differences in the effectiveness of Prenatal health education using Booklet and Video media in reducing anxiety and increasing maternity readiness. This type of research is Quasy Experiment with one group pretest posttest design research design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the working area of the South Klaten Puskesmas in the February to September 2019 period with a sampling quota of 60 pregnant women, namely 30 booklet groups and 30 video groups. Data analysis uses paired t-test, Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney. Prenatal health education using the Media Booklet is effective in reducing anxiety and increasing readiness to face labor with a p value <0.05. Prenatal health education using Video Media is effective in decreasing the increase in readiness to face childbirth with a p value <0.05. Prenatal health education using the Booklet media is more effective compared to Video media in reducing anxiety and increasing labor readiness with a p value <0.05

scholarly journals The Effects of Health Education to The Knowledge Level and Attitude of Adolescents’ Reproductive Health

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saurmian Sinaga ◽  
Lidya Natalia
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Healthy State ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Reproductive health is a healthy state physically, mentally, and socially intact, not solely free from diseases or disabilities related to reproductive systems, functions, and processes. Health education is the process of improving people's ability to maintain and improve their health. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about reproductive health in class VIII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Baabussalaam Bandung. The design of this research was the Pre-Experimental Designs with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design, the sampling technique used the total sampling with 91 respondents. The result of the research showed that before health education, a small part of all respondents (37,4%) have enough knowledge after given health education most of all respondents (73%) have good knowledge about reproductive health. Prior to being given health education some of the respondents (57.1%) had negative attitudes, after being given health education most of all respondents (65.9%) had a positive attitude about reproductive health. The result of the Wilcoxon test analysis for the knowledge and attitude variables were significant (P-Value 0.000 ≤ 0,05). It can be concluded that there is an influence of health education to the level of knowledge and attitude of adolescent about reproduction health in class VIII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Baabussalaam city of Bandung. Nurses are expected to maximize their role as an educator in providing health education for adolescents, especially on adolescent reproductive health. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Reproductive Health

scholarly journals Correlations of Prostate Volume with PSA Levels in BPH Patients at Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Nur Ramadhanti Cindy Levissa ◽  
Eka Yudha Rahman ◽  
Dewi Indah Noviana Pratiwi ◽  
Heru Prasetya ◽  
Siti Kaidah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Strong Correlation ◽  
Prostate Volume ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
P Value ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Pearson Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Cross Sectional

Abstract: This study aims to determine the association between prostate volume and PSA levels in BPH patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. This study used a cross-sectional retrospective approach and analytic method. A total of 52 samples were obtained by purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criterias. The highest prostate volume of  20.00-39.99 cc was obtained from 16 patients (30.7%) and the lowest volume of  60.00-79.99 cc was obtained from 10 patients (19.2%). Examination of PSA levels were highest at 2.6-9.9 ng/mL from 24 patients (46.2%) and the lowest at >20.0 ng/mL (5.8%) from 3 patients. Data analysis using Pearson correlation coefficient showed a positive correlation between prostate volume and PSA levels in BPH patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin with a p value = 0,000 and r = 0.616 (positive and strong correlation). Keywords: BPH, Prostate volume, PSA

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang OHO Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien DM Tentang OHO

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuliska Isdayanti
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Questionnaire Data ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs ◽  
Paired T Test

Background: The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of health education about Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs on the knowledge level of patient DM about Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs. Method: Using pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample used is a diabetes mellitus patients who consumed Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs in Persadia units RSUD Dr.Moewardi in Surakarta as much as 30 respondents. Assessment of the knowledge level diabetes mellitus patients about Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs using a questionnaire. Data analysis using the Paired t-Test. The Results: Showed p=0,000 with correlation coefficient 0.558. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it is known that there is a significant influence between the provision of health education about OHO on the level of knowledge of DM patients about OHO.

scholarly journals Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Kesehatan Gigi Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Perawatan Gigi pada Anak Usia 10-12 Tahun

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Syaifurrahman Hidayat ◽  
Elyk Dwi Mumpuningtias ◽  
Putri Sari Andriyani
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Dental Care ◽  
Health Knowledge ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Care Behavior

The health of the teeth and mouth aims to prevent the occurrence of holes in the teeth as the main cause of infection in other organs in the oral cavity. Knowledge of parents is a factor that determines oral and dental care behavior early in treating oral and dental health. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about dental health and dental care behavior in children aged 10-12 years. This type of research was cross sectional. The independent variable was knowledge about dental care and the dependent variable was dental care behavior. One month research time at Banasare 1 Elementary School, Rubaru Subdistrict. Population and sample of all grade IV and V students. The sampling technique used the total population. The research instrument was questionnaire and dental care behavior. Data analysis used Spearman with α (0.05). The results showed that almost all dental health knowledge was good, as many as 40 people (93.0%). Almost all dental care behaviors were good, as many as 40 people (93.0%). The results of data analysis obtained p value = 0,000 with a = 0.005, so p value (0,000) <a (0,005) then H0 is rejected which means there was a relationship between the level of knowledge about dental health and dental care behavior in children aged 10-12 years in SDN Banasare I, Rubaru District. Efforts to improve dental and oral health can be done through health promotion at Banasare Elementary School I. Effective promotion was done by exemplifying how to treat teeth using props continuously every month so that consistency of behavior can be formed and maintained.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Balita ISPA

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Rizky Gumilang Pahlawan ◽  
Budi Rustandi ◽  
Lisbet Octovia Manalu
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Under Five Children ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

ABSTRAKTujuan Penelitian: mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu dalam perawatan balita ISPA. Metode: quasy experimental dengan pendekatan non equivalent control group. Penarikan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 45 ibu yang mempunyai balita ISPA, dibagi menjadi kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dengan 25 item pertanyaan yang sudah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Pada kelompok perlakuan dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan cara metode seminar, diskusi dan tanya jawab serta memberikan leaflet sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol tidak dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Mei sampai Agustus 2015. Tehnik analisis data menggunakan uji statistic marginal homogeneity. Hasil: Rentang umur responden adalah 27-35 tahun. Mayoritas tingkat pengetahuan ibu pada saat pretest masuk dalam kategori kurang, yaitu (74%) pada kelompok perlakuan dan (86,4%) kelompok kontrol dengan p value 0,05. Tingkat pengetahuan pada saat post test didapatkan hasil yang berbeda yaitu 82,5% kategori baik pada kelompok perlakuan dan 91,1% kategori kurang pada kelompok kontrol dengan p value 0,05. Tingkat pengetahuan responden pada penelitian ini menunjukan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan nilai p value 0,01. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh antara pendidikan kesehatan dengan tingkat pengetahuan ibu balita ISPA. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian ini penting sebagai bahan telaah bagi petugas puskesmas ataupun pelayanan kesehatan dalam upaya mencegah terjadinya ISPA.Kata kunci: balita, Infeksi saluran Pernapasan akut, pendidikan kesehatan, pengetahuanEFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON KNOWLEDGE LEVELS IN MOTHERS OF UNDER-FIVE CHILDREN WITH ARIABSTRACTObjective: To identify the effect of health education about acute respiratory infections (ARI) on the levels of knowledge in mothers of under-five children with ARI. Methods: This study is quasi-experimental with nonequivalent control group approach. Samples were taken using simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 45 mothers who had under- five children with ARI, whom were divided into treatment and control groups. Data were collected using a questionnaire with 25 items of questions of which validity and reliability had been tested. Health education was given to the treatment group through seminar, discussion, question and answer as well as leaflets, but not given to the control group. Data were collected from May to August 2015. Data were analyzed using a statistical test of marginal homogeneity. Results: The age range of respondents was 27-35 years. The majority of mothers’ level of knowledge at the time ofpretest was poor, which was (74%) in the treatment group and (86.4%) in the control group with p value of > 0.05. The level of knowledge at the time of the posttest indicated different results, that 82.5% belonged to good category in the treatment group and 91.1% belonged to poor category in the control group with p value of <0.05. The respondents’ level of knowledge in this study showed a significant effect of education health on mother’s level of knowledge with p value of <0.01. Conclusion:There is an effect of health education on levels of knowledge in mothers of under-five children with AR1. Therefore, the results of this study are important as a study material for public health center or health services staff in order to prevent the incidence of ARI.Keywords: under-five children, acute respiratory infections, health education, knowledge

scholarly journals the effect of audio visual about health education towards the level of knowledge and dysmenorrhea handling attitude to the teenager

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Ariani Fatmawati ◽  
Nden Ayu ◽  
Nina Gartika
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Local Health ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Gynecological Diseases ◽  
Experimental Type ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Every teenage girl experiences different menstrual experiences, some are menstruating without complaint and some are menstruating accompanied by complaints of dysmenorrhea. In fact, the knowledge and response of them are still lacking towards the handling of dysmenorrhea. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of audio visual about health education towards the level of knowledge and dysmenorrhea handling attitude to the teenager. The research design used was quantitative research with a pre-experimental type with a one-group pretest posttest design without control. The sampling technique in this study was conducted using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique, that was 30 respondents. The questionnaire used in this study is a knowledge and attitude questionnaire with the results of the validity test ≥ 0.3 and the reliability of knowledge of 0.936 and attitudes of 0.840. The inclusion criteria in this study were students who experienced dysmenorrhea and the exclusion criteria were students with gynecological diseases. On average, 47% of respondents' knowledge before the intervention had less knowledge and after the intervention 73% had good knowledge and attitudes before the intervention were in the negative category 70% and after the intervention was in the positive category 83%. Wilcoxon statistical test results obtained p value = 0.000 (p value ≤ 0.05). Suggestions that can be given was audiovisual media in the form of video can be an option as a media to provide health education. Suggestions in this study can be a reference for providing health education through audiovisuals for adolescents. The school can facilitate these activities and cooperate with local health offices.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang HIV/AIDS Pada Kelompok Resiko Tinggi Terhadap Kemauan Mengikuti Program Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) di Wilayah Kota Palopo Sulawesi Selatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni ◽  
Lindriani Lindriani
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Risk Groups ◽  
P Value ◽  
City Region ◽  
South Sulawesi ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Hiv Aids

Objective: To determine the effect of providing health education about HIV / AIDS on the willingness to conduct VCT in high-risk groups in the Palopo City Region of South Sulawesi. Method: This research is a quasi-experimental study, with one group posttest only design. Variables that will be examined include the level of knowledge about HIV / AIDS, and the willingness to do VCT. The sampling technique used is snowball sampling. High-risk groups taken as respondents in this study were sexual offenders, namely sex workers, transsexuals, gays, and pregnant women, drivers and syringe users. With a total of 42 respondents, data analysis used the wilcoxon test. Results: There was a difference in the level of knowledge between before and after getting health education in the Palopo City Region of South Sulawesi in 2019 with the results of statistical tests with p-value =, 013 <, 05. So there is an influence between knowledge about HIV / AIDS and VCT with the willingness of respondents to do VCT in the Palopo City Region of South Sulawesi in 2019. With the results of statistical tests with p-value = .001 <.05. Conclusion: There is a difference in the level of knowledge between before and after getting health education about HIV / AIDS so that there is an influence between the knowledge about HIV / AIDS and VCT with the willingness of respondents to do VCT in Palopo, South Sulawesi.

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