scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN, KOMITMEN, DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-71
Author(s):  
Aeda Ernawati

ENGLISHCoverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Pati has not reached the target of 80%. One of the factors that influence a mother to breastfeed exclusively for 6 months is the status of the job. The purpose of the study to describe the knowledge, commitment, and social support exclusive breastfeeding in the Civil Servants Pati Government. The study used a qualitative approach. The selection of research subjects used purposive sampling technique. Data was collected by in-depth interviews, observations and field notes. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed Knowledge of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding, the mother's commitment to continue to provide breast milk until the age of 6 months, and the family and social support at work determining the success of exclusive breastfeeding in the Civil Servants Pati Government. Mothers who managed to give exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months of exclusive breastfeeding have knowledge about complete, a strong commitment to exclusive breastfeeding, and adequate social support from family and workplace compared with mothers who exclusively breastfed failed. INDONESIACakupan ASI eksklusif di Kabupaten Pati belum mencapai target 80%. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi seorang ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan adalah status pekerjaan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pengetahuan, komitmen, dan dukungan sosial dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif pada Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) Pemerintah Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pemilihan subjek penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan catatan lapangan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI eksklusif, komitmen ibu untuk tetap memberikan ASI saja sampai usia 6 bulan, dan dukungan sosial yaitu keluarga dan tempat kerja, menentukan keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada PNS Pemerintah Kabupaten Pati. Ibu yang berhasil memberikan ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan mempunyai pengetahuan tentang ASI eksklusif yang lengkap, komitmen yang kuat untuk menyusui eksklusif, dan mendapat dukungan sosial yang memadai dari keluarga dan tempat kerja dibandingkan dengan ibu yang gagal memberikan ASI eksklusif.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Diah Karmiyati

The objective of this research was to obtain a correlation between social support perception and successful aging among elderly Javanese people. This research was conducted by using quantitative correlational design. The method was intended to determine the contribution social support on successful aging. Subject of this research was the elderly whose the member of some elderly organization in Solo and Malang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling based on the prescribed criteria of research subjects. Then, the collected data were then analyzed by using Pearson Correlation Method. The findings of this research showed that there was a significance positive correlation between social support perception and successful aging among Javanese people.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-13
Author(s):  
Diah Karmiyati

The objective of this research was to obtain a correlation between social support perception and successful aging among elderly Javanese people. This research was conducted by using quantitative correlational design. The method was intended to determine the contribution social support on successful aging. Subject of this research was the elderly whose the member of some elderly organization in Solo and Malang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling based on the prescribed criteria of research subjects. Then, the collected data were then analyzed by using Pearson Correlation Method. The findings of this research showed that there was a significance positive correlation between social support perception and successful aging among Javanese people.


Author(s):  
Kasdiawati Kasdiawati ◽  
Jeanny Maria Fatimah ◽  
Muhammad Farid

Karampuang traditional house is one of the cultural heritages that has symbols and meanings believed from generation to generation. This study aims to determine what symbols are contained in the Karampuang traditional house, both verbal and non-verbal, and to analyze the symbols. This research used qualitative method which the data were collected by using some techniques including: observation, in-depth interviews, documentation study, literature study, and field notes. The study used two data sources, primary data and secondary data. The technique of determining informants in this study was the purposive sampling technique. There were six informants. A traditional house consists of two houses. There are two renowned traditional houses, to wit; Arung and Gella. Arung’s house faces West, while Gella's traditional house faces East. The Roof of the house has two layers with a timpa laja’ in three layers. The roof Gella's is not double-decked and two-tiered; while the Arung’s composed of three of the timpa laja. In regard to the Islamic symbols in traditional houses, the houses are constructed with 30 house poles, as a symbol of the number of juz in the Quran. The 5 poles running north to south symbolize the 5 pillars of Islam; while 6 poles from west to east are a symbol of the six articles of faith. The ladder of the Karampuang traditional house only has one ladder with odd steps which the position is different from the house in general.The door of the house is located in Elle 'ri olo which is parallel right againts Salima'. Above the door, there is a stone that functions as a counterweight so that the door can be partially or completely open. The floor of a house made of bamboo is also called salima as a symbol of the rib which stretches from north to south called tunebbe'. The kitchen is located at the front that can be clearly seen when climbing the house’s ladder; in front of the door is a kitchen with two stoves located.


2020 ◽  
pp. 145-156
Author(s):  
Yusran Suhan ◽  
Sakaria Sakaria ◽  
Arsyad Genda ◽  
Andi Haris ◽  
Andi Rusdayani Amin ◽  
...  

The research used qualitative methods with a descriptive type to describe a case study that happened in Sailong Village. Data sampling used a purposive sampling technique, while data collection included in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation. Based on the results of this study, labeling the status of young widows that occurs is not necessarily interpreted as having a negative (bad) connotation. A bad “label” does not indicate that the woman cannot prove that the label is wrong and is only a stereotype, stigma, and prejudice that does not apply to every individual. Therefore, the way to overcome it is by maintaining attitudes and behavior to always be good in the broader community. Furthermore, sometimes the community defines the status of widows in general based on what they saw or encountered based on experience. When seeing or meeting a widow who is not good, the definition becomes bad.   ABSTRAK Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif untuk menggambarkan studi kasus yang terjadi di Desa Sailong tersebut. Adapun teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam, observasi langsung dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini, pelabelan yang terjadi terhadap status janda muda, sebenarnya belum tentu diartikan sebagai perempuan berkonotasi negatif (buruk). Berkaitan mengenai “Label” yang buruk bukan berarti perempuan tersebut tidak mampu membuktikan bahwa label tersebut adalah salah dan hanya sebuah stereotype, stigma dan Prejudice yang tidak berlaku untuk semua orang. Sehingga untuk mengatasinya dengan menjaga sikap dan perilaku untuk senantiasa bersikap baik di masyarakat luas sedangkan masyarakat kadang dalam mendefinisikan status janda secara umum seperti yang pernah mereka lihat atau temui berdasarkan pengalaman. Ketika melihat atau menemui seorang janda yang bersikap tidak baik, maka pendefisiniannya buruk.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-23
Author(s):  
Komarudin . ◽  
Asep Buddy Budiharta

Permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah; 1) Apakah Kompetensi berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja pegawai Badan Kepegawaian Daerah (BKD) Provinsi Banten? 2) Apakah Pengembangan Karir Pegawai berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Badan Kepegawaian Daerah (BKD) Provinsi Banten?; 3) Apakah Kompetensi dan Pengembangan Karir Pegawai secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja pegawai Badan Kepegawaian Daerah (BKD) Provinsi Banten? Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey,dengan  menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif. metode kuantitatif, ditinjau dari tingkat ekplanasi penelitian ini merupakan penelitian asosiatif dengan bentuk hubungan kausal. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Seluruh Pegawai Badan Kepegawaian Daerah (BKD) Provinsi Banten yang terdiri dari  kepala BKD, Wakil Kepala BKD, Kepala Subbag, dan staf-stafnya baik PNS maupun honorer yang berjumlah 94 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yaitu teknik penentuan sampel dengan pertimbangan tertentu. Kriteria dalam menentukan sampel adalah: “Seluruh Pegawai Badan Kepegawaian Daerah (BKD) Provinsi Banten yang berstatus Pegawai Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS)”. yang berjumlah 65 orang pegawai, sehingga sampel dalam penelitian adalah sebanyak 65 orang pegawai. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa:  1) Kompetensi memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai pada BKD Provinsi Banten. 2) Pengembangan karir pegawai berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai pada BKD Provinsi Banten, 3) Terdapat pengaruh kompetensi dan pengembangan karir pegawai secara simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada BKD Provinsi Banten. The problems discussed in this research are; 1) Does Competence affect the performance of civil service officers (BKD) Banten Province? 2) Does Career Development affect the Performance of staff of the Regional Personnel Agency (BKD) of Banten Province? ; 3) Does the Competence and Career Development simultaneously affect the performance of employees of the Regional Personnel Agency (BKD) of Banten Province? Research method in this research is survey method, using quantitative method approach. Quantitative method, in terms of explanation level of this research is an associative research with the form of causal relationship. The population of this study are all employees of the Regional Personnel Board (BKD) of Banten Province consisting of the head of BKD, deputy head of BKD, head of subbag, and his staff both civil servants and honorary who amounted to 94 people. The sampling technique used in this research is determined by using purposive sampling technique, that is the technique of determining the sample with certain consideration. Criteria in determining the sample are: "All employees of the Regional Personnel Agency (BKD) Banten Province with the status of Civil Servants Employees (PNS)". Which amounted to 65, so the sample in the study were as many as 65 people. The results showed that: 1) Competence has an influence on employee performance in BKD Banten Province. 2) Career development influence on employee performance in BKD Banten Province, 3) There is influence of competence and career development simultaneously on the performance of employees in BKD Banten Province.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Diah Karmiyati

The objective of this research was to obtain a correlation between social support perception and successful aging among elderly Javanese people. This research was conducted by using quantitative correlational design. The method was intended to determine the contribution social support on successful aging. Subject of this research was the elderly whose the member of some elderly organization in Solo and Malang. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling based on the prescribed criteria of research subjects. Then, the collected data were then analyzed by using Pearson Correlation Method. The findings of this research showed that there was a significance positive correlation between social support perception and successful aging among Javanese people.


Author(s):  
Wina Lova Riza

 This study aims to determine the psychological dynamics of former drug addicts, starting from drug abuse until they become addicted, deciding to stop using them. This study uses a qualitative approach, the subject or informant is determined using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling type based on predetermined criteria, which involves one informant, namely a male (F) aged 42 years. Data collection methods used in this study are in-depth interviews (in depth interviews), where researchers will interview informants with semi-structured interviews. In addition, researchers also used observation and psychological tests, which are graphic tests in the form of DAM (Draw a Man) and BAUM (tree drawing) tests, and intelligence tests using WAIS. The data analysis technique used is case study analysis of case / incident patterns. Based on the results of research F became a drug addict because of the learning process, where the enjoyment and lack of parental supervision is a reinforcement to continue using drugs. Generalization of people, places, pleasure makes it difficult for F to stop using drugs.   Keywords: Psychological Dynamics, Drug Addicts. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika psikologis mantan pecandu napza, dimulai dari awal menyalahgunan napza hingga menjadi kecanduan, memutuskan untuk berhenti memakai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, Subjek atau informan ditentukan dengan menggunakan tehnik sampling non-probability sampling dengan tipe purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, yaitu melibatkan satu informan, yaitu laki-laki (F) yang berusia 42 tahun. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan wawancara secara mendalam (in depth interview), dimana peneliti akan menwawancarai informan dengan wawancara semi terstruktur. Selain itu peneliti juga menggunakan observasi serta menggunakan tes-tes psikologi, yaitu tes grafis berupa tes DAM (Draw a Man) dan BAUM (tes menggambar pohon), serta tes inteligensi dengan menggunakan WAIS. Tehnik analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan analisis studi kasus pola kasus/kejadian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian F menjadi pecandu narkoba karena adanya proses belajar, dimana kenikmatan dan kurangnya pengawasan orang tua merupakan reinforcement untuk terus menggunakan napza. Adanya generalisasi terhadap people, place, pleasure menyebabkan F sulit untuk berhenti menggunakan napza. Kata Kunci: Dinamika Psikologis, Mantan Pengguna Napza


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Ziaul Haq Nawawi ◽  
Natsir Nessa ◽  
Dewi Yanuarita ◽  
Muhammad Yusfi Yusuf ◽  
Sainal Sainal

The research aims to record the types of shark utilization in Selayar Islands Regency, explore the spread and shark status of the Regency of Selayar Islands, and examine the sustainability status of shark utilization by fisherman in Selayar Islands. The research method was based on the assessment of EAFM indicator assessments to assess the performance of shark resource management on Tarupa Island, Rajuni Island, Polassi Island and Kayuadi Island Selayar Islands Regency with an indicator approach involving two domains, i.e (1) Fish resources and (2) Fishing technique. The methods of obtaining the data were survey by extracting the data through interviews/questionnaire. The sample was determined using purposive sampling technique. The results of the research indicate that the status of utilizing shark fishery in Selayar Islands Regency is currently in medium category. The main issues indicated are a decrease in catch size and the catch of sharks that are not feasible to catch (50% of catch <Lm). The domains that need to get primary attention in the management of sharks fisheries are the domains of fish resources and fishing technique. The efforts of management carried out in each fields are based on central issues that emerge. Connectivity efforts between communities and institutions are needed to produce functional fisheries management status so that the sustainability of shark resources in Selayar Islands Regency can be sustainable


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Maulana Firdaus ◽  
Radityo Pramoda ◽  
Maharani Yulisti

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak letusan Gunung Kelud terhadap pelaku usaha perikanan khususnya di Kabupaten Kediri. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April-Mei 2014 denganfokus lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Pare, Kabupaten Kediri yang merupakan sentra penghasil benih ikan lele. Data primer dan sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Informan ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa letusan Gunung Kelud sangat berdampak pada masyarakat perikanan di Kabupaten Kediri baik secara sosial maupun ekonomi. Dampak secara sosial berupa perubahan status pembudidaya, perubahan sosial dan perubahan mata pencaharian. Secara ekonomi, dampak letusan Gunung Kelud menyebabkan 274 pembudidaya di 16 kecamatan mengalami kerugian dengan total kerugian sebesar 3,9 milyar rupiah. Rata-rata nilai kerugian yang dialami oleh setiap pembudidaya adalah 14,4 juta rupiah per orang yang meliputi kematian ikan, kematian benih ikan, kematian induk ikan, rusaknya kolam ikan, serta rusaknya peralatan budidaya.Title: The Impact of Mount Kelud Eruption To Fisheries Bussinessin Kediri District, East Java ProvinceThis study aims to assess the impact of the Kelud eruption on fisheries sector in Kediri. The study was conducted in April-May 2014 with a focus on research location in Pare Subdistrict, KediriDistrict which is the catfish seed production centers. Primary and secondary data used in this study. Informants were selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that the Mount Kelud eruption greatly affected to the fisheries sector in Kediri, both socially and economically. Social impact in the form of changes in the status of farmers, changes in social status and changes in livelihood. Economically, the impact of the Kelud eruption caused 274 farmers in 16 districts experienced a loss with a total loss of 3.9 billion dollars. The average value of the losses suffered by each cultivator is 14.4 million dollars per person death of seeds, death of fish, damage to fishponds, and the destruction of farming equipment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-54
Author(s):  
Ilman Suhdi ◽  
Murniyetti Murniyetti

This study aims to determine the Strategy of Guiding Troubled in Islamic Religious Guidance for Teenagers in North Padang Mantinggi Village, Rao District, Pasaman Regency. This research is a type of field research using qualitative methods. Sources of data were taken from three informants consisting of coaches of trouble, five parents of teenagers, and fifteen members of teenagers using purposive sampling technique. Research data were taken through in-depth interviews with all informants. The results showed that the Guidance Strategy for Guidance in Islamic religious development for adolescents in Padang Mantinggi Utara Village, Rao District, Pasaman Regency, was by carrying out positive activities favored by teenagers, such as soccer and pencak silat training for teenage boys, marawis training. or tambourine and rhythm training for teenage girls. So that with positive activities it will be easier to direct teenagers to explore religious issues by participating in regular recitations in the hope that teenagers can have better knowledge of the Islamic religion


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document