scholarly journals PENGARUH LOGOTHERAPY TERHADAP KEPUTUSASAAN PADA NARAPIDANA WANITA DI LEMBAGA PERMASYARAKATAN WANITA KELAS IIA BANDUNG

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Sri Wulan Lindasari ◽  
Iyus Yosep ◽  
Titin Sutini
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Loss Of Control ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Beck Hopelessness Scale ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Family Loss ◽  
Control Loss

Angka kriminalitas setiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan. Seseorang yang melakukan tindakan kriminalitas, dapat menimbulkan berbagai macam permasalahan yaitu kerugian materil maupun imateril. Dengan tinggal di lapas, narapidana wanita akan mengalami loss  of family, loss of control, loss of model dan lack of stimulation sehingga dapat mengakibatkan keputusasaan. Dampak dari keputusasaan apabila tidak segera ditangani dapat mengakibatkan depresi dan bunuh diri. Logotherapy adalah psikoterapi yang bertujuan untuk membantu individu menemukan makna hidup pada situasi apapun termasuk dalam situasi yang tidak menyenangkan. Tahapan dari logotherapy ini dilakukan 4 sesi yaitu pengkajian, stimulasi imajinasi kreatif, memproyeksikan makna hidup dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan evaluasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh logotherapy terhadap keputusasaan pada narapidana wanita di Lapas wanita kelas IIA Bandung. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental pre-post test non equivalent control group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua narapidana wanita yang mengalami keputusasaan dan tidak mengalami depresi berat sebanyak 57 orang. Cara pengambilan sampel adalah secara total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 57 responden yang terdiri dari 29 orang kelompok intervensi dan 28 kelompok kontrol. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS). Analisa data univariat yaitu dengan menghitung distribusi frekuensi dan sentral tendensi. Analisa bivariat menggunakan Paired  t-test dan Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh logotherapy pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan setelah diberikan logotherapy dengan nilai p value 0,001 dan t hitung 14,61. Rekomendasi hasil penelitian adalah perlunya pelaksanaan logotherapy dalam program pembinaan mental para narapidana yang mengalami keputusasaan di lapas wanita. 

scholarly journals Pengaruh Aroma Terapi Lavender terhadap Nyeri Postpartum Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Dinda Puspita ◽  
Dwi Yati
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Equivalent Control

Nyeri yang disebabkan oleh sectio caesarea pada umumnya akan terasa hingga beberapa hari. Rasa nyeri tersebut biasanya dirasakan meningkat pada hari pertama post operasi sectio caesarea dan akan semakin terasa apabila pengaruh dari analgesik hilang. Manajemen untuk mengatasi nyeri dapat dilakukan dengan cara non-farmakologi menggunakan aromaterapi. Tujuan Penelitian  mengetahui pengaruh aromaterapi lavender terhadap nyeri post partum sectio caesarea. Metode penelitian merupakan kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pre test and post test non equivalent control group design yang dilakukan dari bulan Agustus–September 2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling dengan jumlah 22 ibu postpartum sectio caesarea di Ruang Alamanda 3 RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil: Sebagian besar ibu postpartum sectio caesarea memiliki tingkat nyeri sebelum diberikan aromaterapi lavender pada kategori sedang (4-6) sebanyak 12 orang (54.5%). Setelah dilakukan pemberian aromaterapi lavender memiliki tingkat nyeri ringan (1-3) sebanyak 16 orang (72.7%). Terdapat perbedaan rerata tingkat nyeri ibu postpartum sectio caesarea sebelum dan setelah pemberian aromaterapi lavender dengan nilai mean 0.121, standar deviasi 0.568 dan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (p value<0,05).Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh sebelum dan setelah pemberian aromaterapi lavender terhadap nyeri postpartum sectio caesareadi Ruang Alamanda 3 RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Kata Kunci: nyeri  postpartum; sectio caesarea; aromaterapi lavender.LAVENDER AROMATERAPY EFFECT ON POSTPARTUM SECTIO CAESAREA PAIN AT PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI HOSPITAL OF BANTUL   ABSTRACT Pain caused by section caesarea are generally felt for several days. The pain is usually felt on the first day of post caesarean section surgery and will be more painful when the effect of analgesic has gone. One of the ways in pain management is non-pharmacological therapy using lavender aromatherapy. This study aim was to determine the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy on postpartum sectio caesarea mother at  Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of  Bantul. The study used a quasi experimental design with pre test and post test approach non equivalent control group design. This research was conducted from August until September 2020. The research sampling methods used consecutive sampling with a total of 22 postpartum sectio caesarea mothers in the Alamanda 3 room of Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of Bantul. Data analysis used chi square test. Most of the postpartum sectio Caesarea mothers had a level of pain before being given aromatherapy (pre test) in a moderate category (4-6) as much as 12 people (54.5%). After being given lavender aromatherapy had a mild category (1-3) as much as 16 people (72.7%). There is an influence between the level of pain in postpartum mother with section caesarea before and after giving lavender aromatherapy with a mean value of 0.121, standard deviation of 0.568 and a p-value of 0.000 (p value< 0,05). There is an effetiveness before and after being given lavender aromatherapy on postpartum sectio caesarea pain in the Alamanda 3 room at Panembahan Senopati General Hospital of Bantul. Keyword : Postpartum pain; sectio caesarea; lavender aromatherapy

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Early Exercise Against Uterine Involution in Spontaneous Postpartum Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eny Pemilu Kusparlina ◽  
Sundari Sundari
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Early Exercise ◽  
Uterine Involution ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Group 2

Background: It is estimated that 50% of puerperal mortality occur within the first 24 hours. At this time the involution process occured. Involutionary disorders cause complications which is the leading cause of maternal mortality. Most of postpartum women do not obtain exercise guidance after giving birth. They are only advised to do simple mobilization without planned guidance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of early exercise against uterine involution (fundus and lochea). Methods: The research used quasi experimental (pre-post test non equivalent control group design). It was conducted from January to June 2019. The samples were 40 respondents spontaneous primiparous postpartum mother. The study was started by 1) divided the samples into control group and treatment group, 2) measured the fundus and lochea, 3) provided early exercise on treatment group, 4) re-measured fundus and lochea in both groups, 5) analyzed the effectiveness of early exercise to fundus and lochea expenditure decrease. The data analysis used Mann Whitney with α = 0.05. Results: The results showed p-value of 0.000 (fundus) and 0.001 (lochea). Conclusion: Early exercise is effective in accelerating decrease in fundus and lochea expenditure as it helps blood circulation to the uterine, which causes the uterus to contract well. Good contractions help narrowing of open blood vessels so that bleeding does not occur, decreases in uterine fundus and lochea expendment take place more rapidly. Keywords: early exercise; uterine involution; spontaneous postpartum

scholarly journals Strategi Pembelajaran Blended Learning terhadap Kemampuan Konsep dan Prosedur Physical Examination pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Laili ◽  
Wahyu Tanoto
Keyword(s):  
Blended Learning ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Improving Student Learning

The research objective was to determine the comparison of students' abilities in understanding concepts and procedures using the blended learning method. The research method used is a quasi experimental design with a post-test-only non-equivalent control group approach, the analysis technique uses the Mann-Whitney test by comparing the results of student scores between those using conventional learning methods and those using blended learning, the research results are that there are differences. meaningful (p-value = 0,000). Blended learning is effective for improving student learning outcomes in understanding concepts (cognitive) and procedures (skills / psychomotor). The balance between the use of educational technology with conventional learning / humanistic interactions has a positive impact on motivation and the achievement of the expected abilities and competencies in learning.

scholarly journals Terapi Autogenik terhadap Kondisi Psikologis Pasien CKD yang Menjalani Hemodialisa

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Rosdiana Saputri ◽  
Desi Ariyana Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Lifestyle Changes ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Statistic ◽  
Psychological Condition ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

Pasien CKD yang menjalani hemodialisis akan mempengaruhi fisiologis, psikologis dan sosial. Pola hidup berubah selama menjalani hemodialisis dalam keluarga, selain itu kehidupan normal yang terganggu mengakibatkan perasaan kehilangan pada pasien CKD. Hal ini mengakibatkan problem psikologis pada pasien CKD dan berdampak timbulnya depresi, cemas dan stres. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Terapi Autogenik Terhadap Kondisi Psikologi Pasien CKD Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah studi kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperimen, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pre test and post test non-equivalent control group. Responden penelitian ini pasien CKD yang menjalani hemodialisis di klinik ginjal dan hipertensi lestari Semarang, jumlah sampel 104 responden terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu 52 responden kelompok intervensi terapi autogenik dan 52 responden kelompok kontrol. Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon. Hasil uji statistik pada kelompok intervensi terdapat efektivitas terapi autogenik terhadap penurunan tingkat depresi, ansietas dan stres dengan masing-masing p value=0,000.Terdapat efektivitas terapi autogenik terhadap kondisi psikologis pasien CKD yang menjalani hemodialisis Kata kunci: CKD, hemodialisis, terapi autogenik AUTOGENIC THERAPY TO PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF CKD PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS ABSTRACTChronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis will affect physiologically, psychologically and socially life of patients. Lifestyle changes during hemodialysis in the family and disturbs normal life results in feelings of loss in CKD patients. This causes psychological problems such as depression, anxiety and stress. This study aimedto analyze the effectiveness of autogenic therapy on patients’ psychological condition undergoing hemodialysis. The design of this study was a quantitative study with quasi-experimental design. Pre-test and post-test non-equivalent control group were applied. Samples of this study were patients  undergoing hemodialysis.  There were 104 respondents divided into 2 groups, control and intervention group. Each group consisted of 52 respondents. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon test. Statistic test resulted on intervention group described that therewas effectiveness of autogenic therapyon decreasing the level of depression, anxiety, and stress with each p value=0,000. There was  effectiveness of autogenic therapy on the psychological condition of CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. Keywords: CKD, hemodialysis, autogenic therapy 

scholarly journals Efektifitas Media Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Melakukan Kunjungan Antenatal Care

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 132-144
Author(s):  
Anisya Selvia ◽  
Desi Ernita Amru
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Equivalent Control

Latar Belakang : Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) hampir terjadi diseluruh negara di dunia menyebabkan kecemasan tersendiri bagi negara-negara tersebut. Audit maternal perinatal (AMP) di Kota Batam pada tahun 2017 terdapat 30 orang ibu meninggal dengan AKI sebesar 105/100.000 kelahiran hidup. Angka ini melebihi keadaan tahun 2016 lalu sebesar 97/100.000 kelahiran hidup. Faktor yang memungkinkan adanya peningkatan AKI seperti masih belum optimalnya ibu hamil untuk melakukan kunjungan antenatal care. Cakupan K1 di Kota Batam khususnya di Belakang padang hanya mencapai 70,7 % dan Puskesmas Galang 77,3%. Capaian K4 di Puskesmas Sekupang sebesar 57,2% dan Puskesmas Belakang Padang sebesar 58,8 %. Adapun cara untuk menurunkan AKI adalah dengan meningkatkan cakupan kunjungan antenatal pada ibu hamil yang dilakukan melalui promosi kesehatan. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui Efektifitas Media Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Sikap dan Perilaku Ibu Hamil melakukan  kunjungan ANC. Metode: Desain quasi experimen dan rancangan non equivalent control group design with pretest and post test. Analisa bivariat uji T-Test dan Chi-Square .Analisa multivariat uji MANOVA dengan tingkat kemaknaan r0.05 dan CI 95%. Hasil : Uji T-test pada media video dan booklet dengan p-value sebesar 0.002 dan pada sikap dengan p-value sebesar 0.007 sedangkan pada perilaku didapatkan nilai p-value 0.522, serta berdasarkan uji MANOVA didapatkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan (0.042), pengetahuan sebelumnya (0.008) dan media yang digunakan (0.000) mempengaruhi perubahan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku ibu hamil melakukan kunjungan ANC Kesimpulan : Promosi kesehatan menggunakan media video lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan sikap dan perilaku Ibu hamil melakukan kunjungan ANC dibandingkan dengan media booklet.

scholarly journals Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Pendekatan Model Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Pola Konsumsi Sayur dan Buah pada Ibu Hamil

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Farhati Farhati ◽  
Riska Resmana ◽  
Dian Nurhadianti
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Consumption Patterns ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Vegetables And Fruits

<p>Low consumption of vegetables and fruit causes an increased risk of chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women (52.9%) rarely consume vegetables and fruit in sufficient quantities as recommended. Therefore, it is necessary to provide education about the importance of vegetables and fruits consumption, one of which is through the Information Motivation Behavioral Skill (IMB) approach. This study aims to determine the effect of health education with the Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) approach to increasing knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women. This research is a quasi-experimental study with pre-post test design with control groups conducted in pregnant women in the city of Bandung with 60 samples using the observation sheet and questionnaire instruments. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The result of this study indicates that there are significant differences in knowledge and patterns of consumption of vegetables and fruit in pregnant women between the control and treatment groups with a p-value&lt;0.05. Information Motivation Behavior Skill (IMB) Health Education Model approach has a role in increasing the knowledge and consumption patterns of vegetables and fruits in pregnant women.</p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MEROKOK DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH MAHASISWA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM AL-AZHAR TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Deny Sutrisna Wiatma ◽  
Muhlisin Amin
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Equivalent Control

Latar Belakang :Rokok sangatlah berbahaya bagi kesehatan, salah satu kandungannya yakni nikotin telah diketahui dapat menjadi faktor resiko kejadian diabetes, nikotin dapat merusak sel β pankreas dan menghambat insulin. Tujuan :untuk mengetahui hubungan merokok dengan kadar glukosa darah mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Al-Azhar Mataram tahun 2019. Metode Penelitian : Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 52 orang mahasiswa perokok aktif Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Al-Azhar periode 2015-2019, sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling yakni jumlah sampel sama dengan jumlah populasi, dan menggunakan metode pre-eksperimental design dengan rancangan non equivalent control group, hasil pada penelitian ini selanjutnya di analisis dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil : Hasil yang didapatkan dari uji Chi-Squarediperoleh nilai signifikan dengan rerata kadar glukosa darah pretest dan posttest kelompok eksperimen adalah 107,73 mg/dL dan 112,65 mg/dL sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol adalah 123,27 mg/dL dan 112,40 mg/dL serta didapatkan p value 0,001 (P <0,05). Kesimpulan :Terdapat Hubungan yang Signifikan antara merokok dengan kadar glukosa darah.

scholarly journals GeoGebra and students’ learning achievement in trigonometric functions graphs representations and interpretations

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 827-846
Author(s):  
Nthabiseng Mosese ◽  
Ugorji I. Ogbonnaya
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
Trigonometric Functions ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Dynamic Mathematics ◽  
Students Success ◽  
Experimental Group

Making connections between the representations of trigonometric functions and an interpretation of graphs of the functions are major challenges to many students. This study explores the effectiveness of the GeoGebra on grade 12 students’ success in making connections between the representations of trigonometric functions and the interpretation of graphs. A non-equivalent control-group pre-test post-test quasi-experimental design was used. The sample of the study consisted of sixty-one grade 12 students from two schools. The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the mean achievements of the experimental group and the control group on making connections between representations of trigonometric functions, and on analyses and interpretations of representations of trigonometric functions, in favour of the experimental group. This study extends the findings of previous studies on the effectiveness of dynamic mathematics software on students’ learning of representations and interpretation of graphs of trigonometric functions.            Keywords: GeoGebra, functions graphs, Trigonometric functions

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pijat Bayi terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 144-150
Author(s):  
Yuyuk Eva Fitriyanti ◽  
Gusman Arsyard ◽  
Sumiaty Sumiaty
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Child Growth ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Indicator of child growth is weight. At the age of 1-3 months is a period of rapid growth, so it is necessary to maintain a baby's weight according to age. Touch therapy or massage is one of technique that combines the physical benefits of human touch with emotional benefits such as bounding and increasing weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of infant massage on weight gain in infants aged 1-3 months in the work area of the Sangurara Health Center in Palu. This type of research was a Quasi-experimental design with pretest and Posttest control group design. The sample in this study was 30 months old infants as many as 30 infants with sampling technique consecutive sampling. Data analysis used test Chi-square with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results show that babies who were massaged had more weight gain, which was 24.07%, while babies who were not massaged had a weight gain of 18.28%. This is evidenced by the value of p value: 0.03 (p.value≤0.05). In conclusion, there was the effect of Baby Massage on Increased Body Weight. Suggestions for researchers for health workers to socialize and suggest baby massage to reduce the case of BGM weight (Under the Red Line) in infants.

scholarly journals E MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MS PENGARUH WORKPLACE STRETCHING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS(MSDs) PADA PEKERJA BATIK TULIS DI KECAMATAN SOKARAJA

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Siti Harwanti ◽  
Nur Ulfah ◽  
Budi Aji
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
And Control

Batik maked process especially �mbironi�, is done in sit position. If this position maintained for a long period, that could be cause muscle strain which may lead into musculoskeletal disorders. The research was aim to know the effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise (WSE) to reduced MSDs in hand-made batik workers. The research was quasy experimental by non-equivalent control group design. Subjects were 37 female handmade batik workers used purposive sampling. Data analysis used Friedman test and Wilcoxon test, then for two independent sample used Independent t Test and Mann Whitney test with significancy level at 5% or a = 0,05. Analysis result show that there is no difference in MSDs on experiment and control group after pre-test which had p-value = 0,371 (>0,05). The result of middle-test and post-test p value = 0,000 (<0,05) that there is significant mean difference of MSDs between experiment and control group. Based on the middle-test and post-test analysis result, it could be conclude that there is an effect of WSE to reduce MSDs of handmade batik workers.

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