scholarly journals Hubungan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif dengan Kejadian Depresi pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Ikur Koto Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ikur Koto Kota Padang

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Indri Zaliavani ◽  
Mutiara Anissa ◽  
Fidiariani Sjaaf

In the elderly, environmental stress and decreased cognitive function often cause depression. Depression that is not treated properly can cause an increase in the use of health facilities, a negative influence on the quality of life elderly, and can even cause death. Purpose of this research to know the relationship of cognitive function disorders with depression in the elderly at Posyandu Lansia Ikur Koto working area of the Puskesmas Ikur Koto, Padang. This type of research is correlative analytic with cross-sectional approach. Research has been conducted at posyandu lansia Ikur Koto in February 2019. The samples in this research was elderly who were recorded at the posyandu lansia Ikur Koto there were 51 elderly. Data analysis univariate presented in the form of a frequency distribution table and bivariate analysis using the spearman test using the SPSS program. Result of the 51 respondents, the majority of age was 60-74 years old (70,6%), the highest sex were women (94,1%), the highest education was elementary school (56,9%) ), the most marital status was married (52,9%), the highest health status (58,8%) did not suffer chronic diseases and most medical history does not use drugs (98%),most (72,5%) did not experiencing depression, most (37,3%) had mild cognitive function disorders and there were relationship between cognitive function disorders and depression in the elderly with a value p=0,007<0,05 and r=-0,373. Conclusion is there were significant relationship between cognitive function disorders and depression in the elderly at Posyandu Lansia Ikur Koto working area of the Puskesmas Ikur Koto, Padang.

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 354
Author(s):  
Wachidah Yuniartika ◽  
Fauzan Muhammad

Introduction: The aging process results in decreased body resistance, physiological functions and diseases which attack the elderly, such as hypertension. Elderly gymnastics is a mild exercise that is applied to the elderly. High family support will make the elderly more actively participate in elderly gymnastics activities, and vice versa. The aim of study was to determine the relationship of Family Support to the Activity of Elderly in Pajang Village.Methods: The design of the study was quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The population of the study was all elderly people with hypertension who were aged 60 years and over who participated in elderly gymnastics, with total sampling at 95 respondents. This was then analyzed using the Kendall’s Tau formula.Results: The majority of family support was enough (38.8%) and the active category (63.2%),  with bivariate analysis a value of 0.001 (<0.05), with a magnitude of 0.082.Conclusion: Families can help overcome the problems of the elderly and provide support for exercise activities. Families can also increase self-confidence to improve the health of the elderly. There is a significant relationship of family support for the activeness of elderly hypertension patients in elderly gymnastics activities in Pajang Village.


PHARMACON ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 888
Author(s):  
Gerald N. P. Tulung ◽  
Gayatri Citraningtyas ◽  
Imam Jayanto

ABSTRACT The quality of health services is classified as good if the health services provided could cause satisfaction to each patient in accordance with the level of satisfaction of the average population who are the main target of the health service. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of satisfaction of outpatients with the quality of pharmacy services at the Pharmacy Installation at Budi Setia Langowan Hospital. This research is a cross-sectional study with the study sample determined using the accidental sampling method, which is a sampling technique by taking samples randomly. Data were taken by prospective way then analyzed using statistical methods with SPSS analysis program, using bivariate analysis to test the relationship between independent variables, namely the level of outpatient satisfaction with the dependent variable namely Outpatient Service Quality (Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy) given by the hospital to outpatients. The results showed that the value of outpatient patient satisfaction was at a positive index with a value of 0.07 with a CSI value of 87.74, which was in the very satisfied range, thus stating overall of the patients receiving pharmaceutical services at the Budi Setia Langowan Pharmacy Installation, had felt very satisfied. Keywords: Analysis of the level of satisfaction of outpatients, Budi Setia Langowan. ABSTRAK Kualitas pelayanan kesehatan digolongkan baik jika pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan dapat menimbulkan rasa puas pada setiap pasien yang sesuai dengan tingkat kepuasan rata-rata penduduk yang menjadi target utama dari pelayanan kesehatan tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat jalan terhadap kualitas pelayanan kefarmasian di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Budi Setia Langowan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional dengan sampel penelitian ditetapkan menggunakan metode accidental sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel dengan mengambil sampel secara bebas. Data yang diambil secara prospektif  kemudian  dianalisis menggunakan metode statistik dengan program analisis SPSS, dengan menggunakan Analisis bivariat untuk melakukan uji hubungan antara variabel bebas yaitu tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat jalan dengan variabel terikat yaitu Mutu Pelayanan Rawat Jalan (Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, dan Emphaty) yang diberikan Rumah Sakit kepada pasien tawat jalan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai Ikj kepuasan pasien  rawat jalan berada pada indeks positif dengan nilai 0,07 dengan nilai CSI sebesar 87,74 yang berada pada rentang sangat puas, sehingga menyatakan secara keseluruhan pasien yang menerima pelayanan kefarmasian di Instalasi Farmasi Budi Setia Langowan sudah merasa sanggat puas. Kata kunci : Analisa tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat jalan, Budi Setia Langowan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-101
Author(s):  
Santoso Budi Rohayu

Health services are efforts to prevent and cure disease and restore health to family groups and communities. The purpose of this study was to determine and identify the relationship between health services and perceptions of the elderly in Sekuru Tuare Village, the area of the Sekban Health Center, Fakfak Regency. The research method used was non-experimental research with a cross sectional research design. The samples taken were 25 respondents who had been adjusted to the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity, and analyzed using the Rank Spearman test. The results showed that there was no relationship between gender, education, and occupation with perceptions of the elderly in elderly posyandu services.The results of the analysis using SPSS 22 obtained ρ value 0.01 (α 0.05), thus there was no significant relationship between health services and perceptions. elderly about posyandu for elderly in the village of Sekuru Tuare expansion. It is hoped that the Puskesmas As program implementers, through health workers and elderly posyandu cadres it can improve the quality and quantity of services according to the needs and desires of the elderly so that a healthy standard of living and knowledge of the importance of posyandu among the elderly can increase.                                                                 Keywords: Quality of healthy life, health services, Elderly Perception


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-27
Author(s):  
Eka Suastika ◽  
Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana ◽  
Ni Ketut Putri Ariani ◽  
Ni Ketut Sri Diniari ◽  
Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani ◽  
...  

Background: A good quality of life in the elderly must be maintained because good quality of life is an optimal condition for the elderly to live their daily lives. Depression in the elderly will have a severe impact on physical, social life where it will reduce the quality of life. This study was conducted to assess the relationship of quality of life with depression in the elderly. Method: This study uses a cross-sectional method, conducted in May-June 2019, using WHOQOL-BREf, GDS, AMT, ADL. Results: A total of 195 elderly participated, average age 67 years, married 94.4 percent, mostly 45.1 percent did not go to school, ADL was found to be normal, there was moderate cognitive impairment as much as 13.3 percent, and depression 80 percent. There was a significant relationship between quality of life and depression (OR: 1.22; 95% IK 1.02-3.97), which means that elderly people with poor quality of life have a higher risk of depression. Conclusion: There is a significant negative correlation between the quality of life with depression, where the elderly with poor quality of life have a 1.22 times greater risk of depression.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Farid Fatkhurroji ◽  
Siti Munawaroh ◽  
Cholik Harun Rosjidi

AbstactElderly gymnastics is a sport and helps the elderly body to stay fit and stay fresh. Elderly body fitness will affect sleep patterns, because sleep is a very important requirement for human health, but not all humans can obtain the need for sleep berkuailitas in because of a problem, especially in the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship of Elderly Gymnastics on Sleep Quality Elderly. The design of this research is Correlation with cross sectional approach. Sample size was 47 respondents. Sampling of research using Purprosive Sampling, collecting data using questioner and calculation using Chi-square Correlation test by using SPSS 17.0 error α 0,05. The results of variables of elderly gymnastics interpreted that 28 respondents (56.9%) actively followed and almost half of 19 respondents (40.4%) did not actively follow. In the elderly sleep quality variables interpreted most of the 25 respondents (53.2%) sleep quality is good, and almost half of 22 respondents (46.8%) poor sleep quality. Based on the calculation of Chi-square statistical test obtained p value = 0,000 which means smaller than α = 0.05 with a value of cc = 0,525 sufficient category. Then there is the relationship between Elderly Gymnastics with Quality Elderly Sleep at Posyandu Lestari Lansia Mojorejo Village, District Park, Madiun District in 2017 with close enough relationship. The results of this study concluded almost half of the inactivity following gymnastics because of knowledge and attitude about gymnastics, the researchers suggested the next researcher to examine the relationship of elderly perceptions about the activities of gymnastics with Sleep Quality Elderly.Keywords: Gymnastics, Elderly, Sleep Quality.AbstrakSenam lansia merupakan olahraga dan membantu tubuh lansia agar tetap bugar dan tetap segar. Kebugaran tubuh lansia akan mempengaruhi pola tidur, karena tidur merupakan suatu kebutuhan yang sangat penting untuk kesehatan manusia, tetapi tidak semua manusia dapat memperoleh kebutuhan tidur yang berkuailitas di karenakan suatu masalah khususnya pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Senam Lansia Dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia. Desain penelitian ini adalah Korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel 47 responden. Sampling penelitian menggunakan Purprosive Sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan perhitungan menggunakan uji Korelasi Chi-square dengan menggunakan SPSS 17.0 kesalahan α 0,05. Hasil penelitian variabel senam lansia diinterpretasikan bahwa 28 responden (56,9%) aktif mengikuti dan hampir setengahnya 19 responden (40,4%) tidak aktif mengikuti. Pada variabel kualitas Tidur Lansia diinterpretasikan sebagian besar 25 responden (53,2%) kualitas tidur baik, dan hampir setengahnya 22 responden (46,8%) kualitas tidur buruk. Berdasarkan perhitungan uji statistik Chi-square diperoleh p value = 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari α= 0,05 dengan nilai cc=0,525 kategori cukup. Maka ada hubungan antara Senam Lansia Dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia di Posyandu Lestari Lansia Kelurahan Mojorejo, Kecamatan Taman, Kabupaten Madiun tahun 2017 dengan keeratan hubungan cukup. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan hampir setengahnya tidak aktif mengikuti senam karena faktor pengetahuan dan sikap tentang senam, maka peneliti menyarankan pada peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti tentang hubungan persepsi lansia tentang kegiatan senam dengan Kualitas Tidur Lansia.Kata kunci: Senam, Lansia, Kualitas Tidur.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 306
Author(s):  
Armina Armina ◽  
Dwi Kartika Pebriyanti

Children with Thalassemia rely heavily on therapy for the sake of continuity in living life. Specifically, the purpose of this study is: (1) knowing the picture of transfusion compliance and iron class in thalasemia, (2) knowing the picture of the quality of life of thalassemia children, (3) analyzing the relationship of transfusion compliance and iron class with the quality of life of thalasemia children. This research plan will use Crossectional study design. The location of this research will be conducted in hospitals in Jambi. The population of this study is children with Thalasemia using purposive sampling techniques with sample characteristics, namely thalasemia children aged 2-18 years who are treated at. Transfusion and iron grade compliance were measured by questionnaires. Quality of life was measured using a Quality of Life questionnaire based on pediatric PedsQL indicators. Data analysis will be done by Corelation Spearman test. The results showed that there is a relationship between compliance of blood transfusion and iron class with the quality of life of children thalasemia aspects of social function with a value of p 0.000, aspects of emotional function with p value of 0.021 and school function p value of 0.030


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Mujib Hannan ◽  
Syaifurrahman Hidayat

ABSTRACT Good spiritual owned by the elderly will help them in maintaining the relationship with God, people around, and environment, so that they can realize and know the purpose of life in the future. Elderly suffer from various health problems due to the vulnerability of many physical and mental disorders. Quality of life in the elderly can be influenced by many environmental factors. Quality of life tends to be good when the physical and psychological conditions are healthy and functioning properly. The research method used analytic correlation with cross-sectional design, the population in this study was the elderly who were more than 45 years old, the sampling technique was Simple Random Sampling with 83 samples. Analysis technique to determine the relationship betwen spiritual status with quality of life of the elderly used Spearman test. The results of this study said that most of the respondents' spiritual status can be categorized as high as 48 people (57.8%) and most of the quality of life of respondents can be categorized as good as 46 people (55.4%). In other words, it can be concluded that Spearman Rho test results indicated that Significancyp value = 0.004 (p <0.005). For the result, it means that there was a relationship between spiritual status and quality of life of elderly. Quality of life is a humans’s subjective feelings about their well-being, based on their current life experience, in which spiritual significantly is able to help the elderly and provide services to adapt with changes caused by chronic disease. Keywords: spiritual status, life quality, elderly


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-41
Author(s):  
Inggriane Puspita Dewi ◽  
Dewi Mustikaningsih

Introduction: The supervision model commonly applied in nursing is the 4S model, namely the Structure, Skill, Support and Sustainability (4S) stages. This supervision model can be applied by the head of the room and the head of the shift as a supervisor in overseeing the implementation of Islamic spiritual nursing care in adult inpatient rooms. Purpose: to analyze the relationship between the role of the 4S supervisor model and the implementation of Islamic spiritual nursing care in adult inpatient rooms. Methods: the study used a cross sectional method. The sampling technique with a proportionate stratified random sampling was 62 nurses. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate analysis with Spearman test, and multivariate with logistic regression. Results: showed the role of the 4S supervisor model was good (88.7%), the implementation of Islamic nursing care was good category (52%), there was a relationship between the role of model supervision 4S with the implementation of Islamic spiritual care, with a significance value of <0.0001 and the strongest relationship between the 4S model and the implementation of Islamic spiritual care is the variable skill and sustainability, seen from the significance value for skills of 0.05 (Pvalue ≤0.05), and sustainability of 0.01 (Pvalue ≤0.05). The strength of the relationship is seen based on the OR [EXP {B}] value, respectively, skill (0.194) and sustainability (0.109). Discussion: The probability of nurses implementing Islamic nursing care well is 90% if they provide Islamic spiritual nursing care skills and continuous supervision by the hospital supervisor. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-119
Author(s):  
Julianto Julianto ◽  
Izma Daud ◽  
Sari Milyati

Abstrak  Latar Belakang :Access block adalah situasi dimana pasien yang mengalami lama rawat di IGD 6 karena kurangnya akses ke ruang rawat inap dan kepadatan jumlah pasien yang tidak terkendali, dampaknya ditemukan bahwa semakin lama access block  semakin tinggi pula perburukan pasien dalam 24 jam.Tujuan : ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan access block dengan perburukan kondisi pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin.Metode :Penelitian menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang diambil berjumlah 40 orang dengan teknik pengambilan accidental sampling. Analisis data melalui uji spearman rank.Hasil : Hasil uji dipapatkan nilai p hitung 0,000 (0,05) ada hubungan antara access block dengan perburukan kondisi pasien di instalasi gawat darurat RSUD Ulin Banjarmasi.Simpulan: Berdasarka hasil penelitian Ada hubungan antara access block dengan perburukan kondisi pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin dengan nilai P= 0,000 nilai α = 0,05 dengan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,588 Kata kunci: Access Block, Perburukan Pasien. Abstract Background :Access block is a situation where patients who experience length of stay in the ED 6 due to lack of access to the inpatient room and uncontrolled density of patients, it is found that the longer the access block the higher the deterioration of patients in 24 hours.Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship of access block with deteriorating condition of patients in Emergency Installation Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin.Method : The research method uses an analytical design with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples taken is 40 people using the accidental sampling technique. Data analysis through spearman rank test.Result: The test results obtained p value calculated 0,000 (0.05) there is a relationship between the access block and deterioration of the patient's condition at the Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital emergency department.Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, there is a relationship between the access block and the worsening of the patient's condition at the Emergency Department of RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin with a value of P = 0.000 value α = 0.05 with a correlation coefficient value of 0.588. Keywords: Access Block, Patient worsening 


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