scholarly journals Pencegahan Infeksi Pada Pertolongan Persalinan Di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Kota Banjarmasin

Author(s):  
Istiqamah Istiqamah ◽  
Dwi Rahmawati

Latar Belakang: Pertolongan persalinan yang di lakukan oleh petugas kesehatan (dokter atau bidan) merupakan salah satu faktor resiko penularan penyakit dari pasien ke tenaga kesehatan atau sebaliknya karena berhubungan langsung dengan cairan tubuh pasien. Proporsi persalinan yang ditolong oleh bidan yaitu 60,9% dibandingkan dokter 16,2%. Mengingat bahwa infeksi ditularkan melalui darah, sekret vagina, air mani, cairan amnion dan cairan tubuh lainnya maka hal tersebut mempunyai resiko untuk tertular bila tidak mengindahkan pencegahan infeksi.Tujuan: mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan pencegahan infeksi pada pertolongan persalinan dibidan praktik mandiri Kota Banjarmasin.Metode: Metode penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Populasi berjumlah 112 bidan praktik mandiri. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling dengan jumlah 35 bidan praktik mandiri. Analisa data dengan menggunakan analisa univariat.Hasil: Melakukan prosedur cuci tangan sebanyak 35 responden (100%), sarung tangan dtt/steril 35 responden (100%), apron/celemek 35 responden (100%), masker 35 responden (100%), kacamata google 7 responden (20%), tutup kepala 20 responden (57,1%), sepatu boot 17 responden (49%), melakukan tindakan aseptik 35 responden (100%), penanganan benda tajam dengan aman 35 responden (100%), cara pemprosesan alat bekas pakai 35 responden (100%), pengelolaan sampah terkontaminasi 35 responden (100%), membersihkan lantai dan ruangan dengan klorin 0,5% sebanyak 35 responden (100%).Simpulan: Pencegahan infeksi pada pertolongan persalinan dibidan praktik mandiri kategori baik sebanyak 27 responden (77,1%) dan dengan kategori kurang baik sebanyak 8 responden (22,9%).                                                                                        Kata Kunci: Praktik Mandiri Bidan, Pencegahan Infeksi, Penggunaan Instrumen, Pertolongan Persalinan Prevention Of Infections In Relief Treatment In Practice Midwife Independent BanjarmasinABSTRACTBackground: Delivery aid performed by health workers (doctors or midwives) is one of the risk factors disease transmission from patient to health worker or vice versa because it is directly related to patient's body fluid. The proportion of births assisted by midwives is 60.9% compared to doctors at 16.2%. Given that blood-borne infections, vaginal secretions, semen, amniotic fluids and other body fluids are at risk of contracting if they do not heed infection prevention.Objective: Knowing the description of the implementation of infection prevention in delivery aid midwife independent practice Banjarmasin city.Method: This research method is descriptive. Population there are 112 independent practice midwives. Sampling method With simple random sampling with 35 independent midwives practice. Analysis using univariate analysis.Result: Perform handwashing procedures 35 respondents (100%), DTT / sterile gloves 35 respondents (100%), apron 35 respondents (100%), mask 35 respondents (100%), google glasses 7 gespondents (20 %), head cover 20 respondents (57.1%), boots 17 respondents (49%), aseptic actions 35 respondents (100%), safe handling of Sharps 35 respondents (100%), contaminated waste management 35 respondents (100%), cleaning floor and room with 0.5% chlorine as many as 35 respondents (100%).Conclusion: Prevention of infections at birth assistance in practice self-esteem good category as many as 27 respondents (77.1%) and with bad category as many as 8 respondents (22.9%). Keywords : Independent Midwives, Labor Help, Prevention Of Infection, Use Of Instrument  


Author(s):  
Fikret GÜMÜŞBUĞA

This study mainly focuses on customer care management and customer loyalty. Even though there are many experiential studies about customer care management and customer loyalty system, the lack of studies on customers in Karabük and Safranbolu locally, has leaded to focus on this study. Thus, this study mainly focuses on the influence of customer care treatments of banks in Karabük and Safranbolu on customer loyalty. Descriptive research type was used in the study. In this study simple random sampling method was used which is one of the probability sampling method, face to face surwey to all 726 participants was used for the study. As the result of the experiential study, the attendance and influence of customer care management and loyalty systems have been comparatively low, but it has been figured out that customer care management system influences customer loyalty level.



Author(s):  
Nyimas Ayu Dillashandy ◽  
Nurmala K Panjaitan

Mount Merapi eruption has occurred several times in Indonesia and the biggest eruption that last occurred in 2010. The community were suffered losses and were affected by eruptions. The purposes of this research are to analyze community resilience, to analyze the level of vulnerability, and to analize the community adaptive capacity. The research using a quantitative approach supported by qualitative data. Simple random sampling technique is used as the sampling method and the informant was taken purposively. The results of this research showed that when the eruption occurred the community has a high vulnerability. The adaptive capacity is also high with innovative learning based on institutional memory and supported by the connectedness. Communities achieve resilience and can adapt to changes with high adaptive capacity.  Keywords: adaptive capacity, community resilience, eruption, vulnerability ABSTRAK Erupsi Gunung Merapi sudah terjadi beberapa kali di Indonesia dan erupsi terbesar yang terjadi terakhir kalinya yaitu pada tahun 2010. Komunitas mengalami berbagai kerugian dan terkena dampak dari erupsi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis resiliensi komunitas, menganalisis tingkat kerentanan komunitas, dan menganalisis kapasitas adaptasi komunitas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang didukung oleh data kualitatif. Pemilihan responden dilakukan dengan teknik sampel acak sederhana sedangkan pemilihan terhadap informan dilakukan secara sengaja. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa saat erupsi terjadi komunitas memiliki kerentanan yang tinggi. Kapasitas adaptasi komunitas tinggi dengan adanya innovative learning yang didasari oleh pengetahuan dan pengalaman dan didukung oleh jaringan yang dimiliki. Komunitas berhasil mencapai resiliensi dan dapat beradaptasi dengan perubahan-perubahan dengan kapasitas adaptasi yang tinggi.Kata kunci : kapasitas adaptasi, kerentanan, erupsi, resiliensi komunitas



2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 2951-2953
Author(s):  
Kenan Sivrikaya ◽  
Aygül Çağlayan Tunç ◽  
Leyla Alizadehebadi ◽  
Selçuk Tarakçi

Background: Assertiveness, which is defined as the way individuals express themselves and as a part of healthy life, is among the prominent features of people who do sports. Assertiveness is an element that increases the quality of people's relationships with their environment. Aim: The aim of this study is to examine the assertiveness scores of the athletes engaged in individual sports in different branches according to independent variables. Methods: The research was designed according to the relational screening model. The sample of the research; The sample consists of 201 participants selected by simple random sampling method among the athletes dealing with different individual sports branches. The branches of the athletes; (Consists of taekwondo and cycling sports) Results: In the study, the personal information form created by the researcher to collect information about the independent variables (gender, age,) that are thought to be effective in the research, and the Rathus Assertiveness Inventory (RAE) were used. It is seen that 1% of the participants are in the avoidant group, 88.6% are in the moderately avoidant group, and 10.6% are in the assertive group. Conclusion: When the assertiveness scale mean scores of the participants by gender are examined, it is seen that the level of assertiveness by gender does not differ statistically significantly. When the assertiveness scale mean scores of the participants according to age are examined, it is seen that the level of assertiveness according to age does not differ statistically significantly. Keywords: Assertiveness, individual sport, Taekwondo, Cycling.



2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Maheshbabu. N ◽  
Mr. Chandrkanth. B. K ◽  
Dr. Shivakumar S Chengti

The present study seeks to investigate the level of adjustment and social support of college going adolescents. Sample included 120 (simple random sampling method) randomly selected adolescents i.e. 60 boys and 60 girls college students from various pre-university colleges of Kalaburgi district of Hyderabad Karnataka. For obtaining the data on social support and adjustment, social support scale developed by Vaxu (1986), and adjustment inventory was developed by Sinha and Singh (1984) were used respectively. The statistical technique t-test and spearman rho coefficient of correlation was employed for comparing the two groups. The findings of the study showed that there exists significant difference in adjustment and social support between boys and girls. Whereas there exists no significant difference in respect to domicile between adjustment and social support. It also concludes that there exists positive and significant difference between adjustment and social support.



2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-89
Author(s):  
Desfitriady Desfitriady ◽  
Tatang Kusmayadi

The purpose of this study is to know and understand the community in the Village Sayati Margahayu District Bandung regency with the development and extension of department store (Convenience Store) "X". The research method is descriptive method using qualitative and quantitative approach as the basis of analysis and interpretation. Sample determination technique used is cluster with simple random sampling method and purposive sampling, which means that the sample used in accordance with the purpose of research. Data which is primary and secondary data. The results showed that people responded positively and variedly about the decision to the extension of the "X" Stores, and only a small portion would be used, but it was only up to the government.



2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Aulia Aulia ◽  
Dian Ika Puspitasari ◽  
Nailiy Huzaimah ◽  
Yulia Wardita ◽  
Aldi Prawira Sandi

Stunting and Maternal Factors. Stunting is still one of the unresolved priority issues. Maternal factors greatly influence the incidence of stunting in children. This study explains the relationship between stunting and maternal factors, namely education, knowledge of nutrition, parenting patterns, and mother's motivation. This qualitative research is a type of correlational analytic research with the cross-sectional method. The subjects of this study were stunting mothers and toddlers at Dungkek Health Center (n=40), obtained using simple random sampling. Data collection using questionnaires and met lines. Data were analyzed using a contingency correlation test. The results showed a relationship between stunting in children with education, nutritional knowledge, and self-efficacy (p= 0.001; p= 0.033; p= 0.01). Edit was not related to parenting (p = 0.866). Health workers need to pay attention to maternal factors as the target of promotive and preventive activities in stunting cases because maternal factors make an important contribution in the first 1000 days of life, preventing stunting.



Author(s):  
Hari Setiyawati ◽  
Diah Iskandar ◽  
Gustita Arnawati Putri

This study aims to determine the effect of auditor professional skepticism and audit experience on audit quality. This study was undertaken through a survey and was grounded based on existing theories which were then developed into a research model in which the model in this study was designed to examine the effect of auditor professional skepticism and the influence of audit experience on audit quality. This research was conducted at a Public Accounting Firm located in DKI Jakarta. The sampling method used was simple random sampling and 97 samples were obtained. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Square. The results of this study indicate that professional skepticism has a significant effect on audit quality, while auditor experience has no significant effect on audit quality. KEYWORDS: Audit Quality, Audit Professional Skepticism, Auditor Experience.



2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasmin Salim

A person’s livelihood implies as the means of securing the basic necessities of life, example food, water, shelter and clothing. A livelihood is sustainable only when they can address, recover, maintain or enhance their necessities, now and the future. However, Rohingya refugee is lack of official status in Malaysia and they have a limited access on a sustainable livelihood. This study aims to understand and determine whether the current household income able to create a sustainable livelihood. The sample was selected based on simple random sampling method for which the sampling frame are those refugees reside in Taman Senangin. The findings indicate majority of household expenditures increases while saving, were allocated only a small proportion of their remaining income. Hence, with the small proportion of saving, they are able to survive day-to-day life and are sustainable if the proportion of saving increased.



Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
Sunendar Senendar ◽  
Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto ◽  
Irham Irham

Melinjo chip is one of the typical foods in Yogyakarta made of melinjo nuts. The production center of melinjo chip is located in Banguntapan and Pajangan Sub Districts, Bantul District. The purpose of this study is to determine the efficiency of the supply chain measured with transportation model analysis. The number of respondents in this research was 50 producers of melinjo chip in Bantul District, taken by simple random sampling method. While the snawball sampling method was used to get 5 (five) collector traders, 5 (five) large traders and 26 (twenty six) melinjo chip retailers that taken by following melinjo chip sales distribution from the producer to Market of Piyungan, Demangan, Kotagede, Sentul, Beringharjo, Bantul, Legi, and Magelang. The supply chain actors of melinjo chip are melinjo farmers, melinjo chip producers, collecting traders, large traders, retailers, consumers, packaging producers, production workers, haulers, and firewood providers. The analysis of transportation model with minimum cost illustrates that Wirokerten Village from Banguntapan Sub District allocate the production of melinjo chip to Market of Beringharjo and Piyungan, while Potorono Village allocates the to Market of Demangan. Sendangsari and Triwidadi Village from Pajangan Sub District allocate the production of melinjo chip to Market of Beringharjo, while Guwosari Village allocates to Market of Beringharjo, Bantul, and Legi.



2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-89
Author(s):  
Roudatul Hikmah

Intra-Uterine Grout Retardation (IUGR) is the abnormal growth of the fetus in uterine developmental disturbances or disorders. This study aims to determine the level of incidence of IUGR on mothers with PEB (severe Pre-eclampsia) in Abdoer Rahem Situbondo hospitals. The research design in this study was used "analytic". Population in this study were mothers who had a pregnancy with PEB in Dr. Abdoer rahem Situbondo as many as 58 respondents with the number of samples 33 respondents, the sampling method usedsimple random sampling. Data analysis used fisher exact with maximum level a = 0,05. The result showed that there was significant relationship between severe preeclampsia and the IUGR  case in fetus. Keyword               : Severe Pre Eclampsia, Intra Uterine Grot Retardation, Fetus   ABSTRAK Intra Uterin Grout Retardation (IUGR) adalah ketidaknormalan pertumbuhan janin dalam kandungan atau gangguan perkembangan intra uterin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya tingkat kejadian IUGR terhadap ibu dengan Pre-Eklamsi Berat (PEB) di RSUD Abdoer Rahem Situbondo. Desain penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah  analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang yang mengalami kehamilan dengan PEB di RSUD Dr. Abdoer rahem Situbondo sebanyak 58 responden  dengan jumlah sampel 33 responden, metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah  menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan fisher exact dengan tingkat maksimal a=0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pre-eklamsi berat dengan terjadinya IUGR pada janin. Kata kunci           : Pre Eklamsi Berat, Intra Uterin Grout Retardation, Janin



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