PENGARUH WAKTU PELEPASAN TOURNIQUET TERHADAP KADAR KALIUM PADA PENGAMBILAN DARAH VENA

ABSTRACTTourniquet can be a problem if it is tied too long and too tightly when taking venous blood can affect potassium levels and result in high false potassium levels (pseudohiperkalemia). This study aims to determine the effect of Tourniquet release time on potassium levels in venous blood collection. This study uses the Quasy Experiment method using a Non-Equivalent Control group design involving two groups with two different treatments. The variables of this study were the time of tourniquet release and potassium levels. Data processing in this study was conducted in univariate and bivariate. Analysis of the data in this study also used the Independent T Test to determine the effect between variables.The results of the study through statistical analysis showed that the average blood potassium level in the first group was 3.784 mEq / L and the second group was 4.896 mEq / L. From the results of statistical tests obtained a value of P value (0,000) <α (0.05) which means Ha is accepted so that the results of this study are there are differences in the average potassium levels at the moment of release of tourniquet blood entering and releasing the tourniquet after blood. The conclusion of this study is that the release time of the tourniquet can affect potassium levels and it is recommended for medical personnel to release the tourniquet while the blood enters the syringe needle when taking venous blood to avoid high levels of potassium in the serum.Keywords: Tourniquet Release, Potassium Levels, and Pseudohiperkalemia

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SECONDARY PREVENTION TERHADAP MOTIVASI KLIEN HIPERTENSI DALAM PENGONTROLAN TEKANAN DARAH

Real in Nursing Journal ◽

10.32883/rnj.v1i1.228 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 42

Author(s):

Yenni Yenni ◽

Reni Reni

Keyword(s):

Blood Pressure ◽

Secondary Prevention ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Average Value ◽

Study Population

The aims of this study to determine the effect of secondary prevention on the motivation of hypertension clients in controlling blood pressure. Conducted from February to March 2018 in the Neurology Room and Internation of RSUD Prof. Dr. MA. Hanafiah Batusangkar BC Tanah. This type of research was an experiment with a Quasi Experiment Design Nonequivalent Control Group design. The study population was moderate hypertension patients aged 18-59 years, taken by purposive sampling as many as 10 intervention groups and 10 control groups. Bivariate analysis using the Mann-Whitney test. Statistical tests show there is a secondary prevention effect on the motivation of hypertensive clients in controlling blood pressure. p value = 0.012 (p value <0.05). The average value of the motivation of the intervention group was 69.0, SD 8.313, Mean Rank 13.8 and the control group 58.70, SD 3.683, Mean Rank 7.20. It can be concluded that there is an effect of the secondary prevention implementation on the motivation of hypertensive clients in controlling blood pressure. It is expected that nurses in hospitals and health centers to be able to use secondary prevention as one strategy in increasing the motivation of clients to control blood pressure.Keywords: motivation, secondary prevention, blood pressure

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Effectiveness of brain gym and writing therapy in behavioral hyperactivity on pre school-age children with ADHD in school for children with special needs (SLB) ABCD kuncup mas of Banyumas

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Anak ◽

10.32584/jika.v1i2.163 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Atika Dhiah Anggraeni ◽

Suherman Suherman ◽

Titin Sutini

Keyword(s):

Design Research ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

School Age Children ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Therapeutic Writing ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Brain Gym ◽

Children With Adhd ◽

Alternative Intervention

ADHD is a condition common in children manifested with less concern , impulsive , and hiperaktifitas who do not according to the development of. The purpose of this study is to identify the effectiveness of write therapy and brain gym to the behavior of preschool hyperactivity in children with ADHD. Design research quasy-eksperiment approach in pre- posttest without control group design for 12 children aged pre schools were using total of sampling. This research instruments SPPAHI use of the instruments. Statistical tests use the different 2 mean. The results of the study showed there is a difference in the effectiveness of brain the gym and therapeutic writing in behavior hiperaktivitas children aged pre schools with ADHD ( p value 0,007 ).This research could be one of alternative intervention nursing mandiri that can be done to deal with the behavior hiperaktif children adhd good at the school and home.

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Pengaruh Pijat Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.32831/jik.v3i1.46 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 55

Author(s):

Finta Isti Kundarti ◽

Ira Titisari ◽

Naning Tri Windarti

Keyword(s):

Statistical Tests ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Post Test ◽

Oxygen Requirements ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Pain in the labor are predisposition for anxiety, hyperventilation, thus causing oxygen requirements and increased blood pressure. Pain in the labor can be reduced by non- pharmacological methods, one of which is using aromatherapy. Lavender as an aromatherapy effect relaxation, pain relief, reduces anxiety and causes calmness. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of lavender massage aromatherapy to the level of the first stage of labor pain in the active phase of first stage labor. The research design used quasi experiment with pre-test post-test with control group design. The population in this research that the whole maternal active phase of the first stage in BPM Blabak’s Community Health Center Kediri Regency. The research time is June 23 until July 19 sampling techniques. The research instrument used scale observation. Statistical tests in this study using the paired t test.The results showed t value (11,000) ; t table (2,262) and P value (0.000) ; α (0.05), then H0 is rejected, which means there is effect of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) massage aromatherapy to the pain labor level of the active phase in the first stage of labor. So the conclusion of lavender massage aromatherapy down the level of pain in the active phase of the first stage of labor. This method can be applied midwives to help reduce pain during childbirth.; Keywords: Lavender Aromatherapy, Pain, Labor, Massage

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EFEKTIFITAS LACTACTION MASSAGE TERHADAP PENGELUARAN KOLOSTRUM PADA IBU NIFAS

Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati ◽

10.33024/jkm.v7i2.3520 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 161-167

Author(s):

Ainun Mardhiah ◽

Riska Maulidanita ◽

Winda Agustina

Keyword(s):

Breast Milk ◽

Post Partum ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Significance Level ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Group Design

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LACTACTION MASSAGE ON COLOSTRUM EXPENDITURE IN THE PUBLIC MOTHER Background :Breastfeeding immediately after delivery provides many benefits for mothers and children. Breast milk that comes out for the first time contains colostrum which is highly nutritious and has antibodies that can protect newborns from disease. Based on the Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), it is stated that more than half of children (57%) received breast milk within 1 hour after birth and 74 percent of children started breastfeeding within 1 day after birth.Purpose :Knowing to analyzing the effectiveness of lactaction massage on colostrum expenditure in postpartum mothersMethods:The research design used a pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. Place of fresearch in the Medan City clinic in 2020.The population and sample in this study were all postpartum mothers on the first-third day totaling 24 people using purposive sampling technique. Comparison of 1: 1, where 12 respondents were intervened with lactaction massage and 12 respondents were the control group. The data that has been collected is processed by computer. Then analyzed the data, namely: Univariate and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of 95% (0.05).Results: There is a difference in the average value of colostrum expenditure before and after the lactaction massage from 0.00 to 5.00. Wilcoxon test results obtained p value = 0.007 <0.05.Conclusion: There is the effectiveness of lactaction massage on colostrum expenditure in postpartum mothers.Suggestion: it is advisable to mothers who give birth to know complete information about the importance of giving colosrum to newborns. Keywords : Colostrum Expenditure, Lactaction Massage,Post Partum ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Pemberian ASI segera setelah melahirkan memberikan banyak manfaat bagi ibu dan anak. ASI yang keluar pertama kali mengandung kolostrum yang bergizi tinggi dan memiliki antibodi yang dapat melindungi bayi baru lahir dari penyakit. Berdasarkan Survei Demografi Dan Kesehatan (SDKI) menyatakan bahwa lebih dari separuh anak (57%) mendapatkan ASI dalam periode 1 jam setelah lahir dan 74 persen anak mulai disusui dalam 1 hari setelah lahir.Tujuan penelitian: untuk menganalisis efektifitas lactaction massage terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum pada ibu nifas.Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan metode pre eksperimental design dengan pretest-posttest control group design. Tempat penelitian di klinik Kota Medan Tahun 2020. Populasi dan sampel seluruh ibu nifas hari pertama-ketiga berjumlah 24 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Perbandingan 1:1, dimana 12 responden diintervensi lactaction massage dan 12 responden sebagai kelompok kontrol. Data yang telah dikumpulkan, diolah dengan komputer. Kemudian menganalisis data yaitu: Analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji t test dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (0,05).Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata pengeluaran kolostrum sebelum dan setelah tindakan lactaction massage 0,00 menjadi 5,00. Hasil uji wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p = 0,007 < 0,05.Kesimpulan: Terdapat efektifitas lactaction massage terhadap pengeluaran kolostrum pada ibu nifas.Saran: Peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti variabel lainnya terkait lactaction massage dan pentingnya pemberian kolostrum pada bayi baru lahir. Kata Kunci: Pengeluaran Kolostrum, Lactaction Massage,Nifas

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THE REDUCTION OF ANXIETY AND PAIN DURING VENOUS BLOOD SAMPLING USING HYPNO-EFT (EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUES) METHOD

Public Health of Indonesia ◽

10.36685/phi.v4i2.154 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 67-72

Author(s):

Diah Navianti ◽

Ardiya Garini ◽

Karneli Karneli

Keyword(s):

Rating Scale ◽

Venous Blood ◽

Blood Sampling ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Minimum Value ◽

Average Pain ◽

Severe Anxiety ◽

Venous Blood Sampling

Background: Venous blood sampling has several risks of complication, the basic cause was emotional factor, such as anxiety and pain, which remain important to be solved. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of hypno–EFT to reduce the anxiety and pain during venous blood sampling. Methods: The design of the study was quasi experimental, with pretest posttest with control group design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling to select 52 respondents. Anxiety was measured using a Hamilton anxiety rating scale (HARS) modification and pain was measured using the Visual analogue scale (VAS) method. Wilcoxon and Manova multivariate test were used for data analysis.Results: Before hypno-EFT there was 1 person (2.9%) did not experience anxiety, 9 people (25.7%) with mild anxiety, 20 people (57.1%) with moderate anxiety and 5 people (14.3%) with severe anxiety. After hypno-EFT therapy, there were 23 people (65.7%) did not get anxiety, mild anxiety were 11 people (31.4%) and severe anxiety was found in 1 person (2.9%). For the average pain of respondent in venipuncture before hypno-EFT was 3.20 with a median 3.00 and a standard deviation was 1.91. The minimum value of pain was 0 and 9 in maximum. After therapy Hypno-EFT, the average pain was 1.54 and the minimum value of pain was 0 and 6 at maximum. Statistical result showed that the p-value of anxiety and pain was 0.000 (0.05)Conclusion: There was a significant effect of hypno-EFT therapy to decrease the anxiety and pain during venous blood sampling. This method is recommended as an alternative procedure in venous blood sampling with complicating factors.

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Efek Paket “Tabahanmil” terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Ketrampilan Ibu Hamil dalam Mencegah Perdarahan

Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) ◽

10.31539/joting.v1i2.965 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 314-323

Author(s):

Eko Riyanti ◽

Irna Nursanti ◽

Natsir Hugroho

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Quantitative Research ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Warning Signs ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Average Value ◽

Significant Difference

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the package of warning signs of bleeding pregnant women (tabahanmil) on the knowledge, attitudes and skills of pregnant women in preventing bleeding in Bayan District, Purworejo Regency. The type of quantitative research with Quasi experimental research design, pretest-posttest with control group design. The results of bivariate analysis found that the intervention group after being given a tabahanmil package significantly affected compared to the control group that was not given a tabahanmil package on knowledge, attitudes, and skills, each of which has a p value = 0,000 less than 0.05. Conclusion, there is a significant difference from the average value of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of pregnant women in preventing bleeding in the intervention group and the control group. Keywords: Pregnant Women, Skills, Preventing Bleeding, Knowledge, Attitudes

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Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan dengan Teknik Birthing Ball

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v2i1.78 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 15-22

Author(s):

Ayu Irawati ◽

Susianti Susianti ◽

Iranita Haryono

Keyword(s):

Rating Scale ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Active Phase ◽

Labor Pain ◽

Wilcoxon Test ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

First Stage Of Labor

Pain during labor is caused by the first stage of labor in which contractions cause dilation and thinning of the cervix and uterine ischemia due to contraction of the myometrial arteries. These contractions cause the opening of the cervix to begin labor. Various attempts are made to reduce labor pain, both pharmacologically and non-pharmacological. The non-pharmacological method applied is a distraction with birth balls. The research aims to prove the effectiveness of the use of birthing ball on the reduction of labor pain in the first stage of labor in the active phase. This study used an experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research sample was 20 maternity mothers at the Lompoe Health Center, who received treatment and 20 people as control samples. It applied the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of observation was the pain scale using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data processing using the Wilcoxon-test to determine the effect of the treatment given. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value is <0,001. In conclusion, there is an influence of using the birthing ball to reduce the level of pain in the first stage of labor in the active mother.

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Hubungan Karakteristik Gambaran Radiografi Toraks Distribusi Lesi Paru dengan Prognosis Pasien COVID-19

ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.37148/arteri.v2i3.175 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 92-98

Author(s):

Fransisca Tarida Yuniar Sinaga ◽

Hetti Rusmini ◽

Alfi Wahyudi ◽

Retno Ariza Soeprihatini Soemarwoto ◽

Anse Diana Valentine Messah ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Chest Radiograph ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Medical Personnel ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Spearman Correlation ◽

Correlation Test ◽

Weak Relationship ◽

Spearman Correlation Test

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The transmission rapidly from human to human via aerosol droplets and direct contact, accelerating the spread of SARS-CoV-2 in various parts of the world. Chest radiograph can be used to monitor the development of pulmonary disorders due to COVID-19, a reference for medical personnel in screening for patients who are suspected of being infected to COVID-19, and to study the prognosis of patients COVID-19 as well. The aims of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of the distribution of chest radiograph lesions and the prognosis of COVID-19 patients in Bandar Lampung City in 2020. This study was a descriptive analytic study with a retrospective approach. Analysis of the data used are univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Spearman correlation test. The results of statistical tests using the Spearman Correlation Test showed that there was a relationship between the characteristics of the distribution of chest radiograph lesions and the prognosis of patients who were confirmed positive for COVID-19 in Bandar Lampung City in 2020, p-value = 0.001 (r = 0.203 weak relationship) on the chest radiograph features of involvement lung, p-value = 0.002 (r = 0.188 weak relationship) on the chest radiograph distribution of lesions from top to bottom, and p-value = 0.030 (r = 0.135 weak relationship) on the chest radiograph distribution of central to peripheral lesions. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the characteristics of the distribution of chest radiograph lesions and the prognosis of COVID-19 patients in Bandar Lampung City in 2020.

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Hasil Skrining Perkembangan Anak Usia Toddler antara DDST dengan SDIDTK

Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari ◽

10.31539/jks.v3i1.809 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 244-256

Author(s):

Padila Padila ◽

Fatsiwi Nunik Andari ◽

Juli Andri

Keyword(s):

Developmental Stages ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Stages Of Development ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Post Test ◽

Developmental Intervention ◽

Early Developmental

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of screening results for early detection of toddler age development between denver developmental screening test (DDST) interventions with stimulation, detection and early developmental intervention (SDIDTK). The research design used in this study is to use an experimental Quasy design, pre-post test equivalent without control group design. The results of univariate analysis before DDST intervention were 3 (30%) of the children whose stages of development were abnormal and doubtful and only 4 (40%) of the children were normal developmental stages, after the intervention, which were mostly 7 (70%) children whose stages of development are normal. While the results before SDIDTK intervention were 2 (20%) children whose developmental stages were abnormal and 4 (40%) of those children whose stages of development were normal and doubtful, after the intervention the majority were 7 (70%) children normal developmental stage. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was an increase in the score of developmental stages in the DDST group and in the SDIDTK group with each (t value = -3.096, p value = 0.013) and (t value = -2.703, p value = 0.024). Conclusions of the results of the study there was a significant influence between the scores of the developmental stages in the DDST group and in the SDIDTKI group before and with after the intervention. Keywords: DDST II, Development, SDIDTK, Screening, Toodler

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THE EFFECT OF COLORING THERAPY TOWARD COMFORT OF HOSPITALIZATION AT PRESCHOOLERS IN WALED PUBLIC HOSPITAL CIREBON

Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ◽

10.54867/jkm.v6i1.33 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 37-43

Author(s):

Tantri Maulani Putri ◽

Dwiyanti Purbasari ◽

Thia Octiany

Keyword(s):

Public Hospital ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Intervention Group ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Kappa Test ◽

June July ◽

The Impact

Children who experience hospitalization in 2017 reached 2502 at Waled Public Hospital Cirebon. The impact of hospitalization gives rise to stress, insecurity and discomfort (Oktiawati, 2017). Coloring therapy is effective for improving child comfort during hospitalization. This study was conducted to know the effect of colour therapy on the comfort of hospitalization in preschoolers at Waled Public Hospital Cirebon. The design used was quasy experiment with pre-post control group design approach. The number of samples of 32 children, with incidental sampling technique. The comfort instrument used is an observation sheet that refers to the Intermountain Healthcare Comfort Assessment that has been modified with the value of r table validity > 0.7293 and reliability testing shows that the p value < alpha means significant kappa test results.This research carried out in the anyelir ward of Waled Public Hospital Cirebon in June-July 2018. The results showed that 16 respondents experienced comfort in the intervention group. The comfort value of hospitalization after intervention has increased (22.8750) with a standard deviation of 0.80623 and the lowest comfort of 21.00 and the highest of 24.00. The results of statistical tests with paired t-test showed that there was an effect of coloring therapy on the comfort of hospitalization in preschool-aged children in the intervention group (p-value = 0,000 α = 0.05).This research is expected to become the basis for further researchers on the development of nonpharmacological therapy by replacing variables such as growth and development or comparing with other techniques.

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