scholarly journals Pengaruh Penggunaan Video Ilustrasi Family Planning Terhadap Pengetahuan Akseptor KB Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Baby Boom di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-228
Author(s):  
Rahayu Eryanti Kusniyanto ◽  
Nurqalbi Sampara ◽  
Jumrah Sudirman

Pelayanan kesehatan salah satunya pelayanan keluarga berencana di fasilitas kesehatan juga terdampak Covid-19, dikhawatirkan bahwa akseptor KB kemungkinan khawatir untuk datang ke fasilitas kesehatan sehingga timbul risiko putus-pakai pemakaian kontrasepsi. Vidio edukasi berbasis ilustrasi menjadi salah satu metode yang dapat membantu mencegah ledakan penduduk selama pandemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai pengaruh penggunaan vidio ilustrasi family planning terhadap  pengetahuan akseptor KB dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian Quasi Eksperiment dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest with control group. Pada penelitian ini terbagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu intervensi dengan pemberian edukasi dengan vidio ilustrasi dan kontrol menggunakan edukasi konvensional atau menggunakan lembar balik.  Hasil penelitian yaitu akseptor KB yang diberikan edukasi vidio ilustrasi family planning memiliki pengetahuan dengan nilai  rata-rata ± SD yaitu 58, 89 ± 15,86, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol didapatkan nilai rata-rata± SD yaitu 45,47± 4,31. Hasil uji t independent menunjukkan ada pengaruh video ilustrasi  family planning  terhadap pengetahuan akseptor KB di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Makassar (P =0,012). Video ilustrasi family planning efektif terhadap pengetahuan akseptor KB di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Makassar khususnya di masa pandemi covid-19 saat ini

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 278
Author(s):  
Zay Yar Tun ◽  
Tintin Sukartini

Introduction: Males are the most important members and care-takers of the family, but they are considered to be uncooperative when it comes to the usage of family planning methods. Traditionally, family planning programs have focused primarily on women, and most of the methods are designed for women considering that it is the women who become pregnant and it is easy to deliver reproductive health services as part of maternal and child health programs. The main objective of this study was to study the effectiveness of Health Education (HE) Family Planning Guidelines on Health Belief and Behaviours regarding family planning methods among married men Methods: A quasi-experimental study design was used to compare the results of the effectiveness of health education on the health beliefs and behaviours regarding family planning methods among married men. Mann-Whitney test and Manova test were used to analyse the data. Results:  It was found that there was a difference of health belief with p= 0.038, knowledge with p= 0.000 and attitude with p= 0.000 between the treatment and control group. Conclusions: There was an impact on the improvement of health belief and behaviours regarding family planning methods in the study group which was significantly improved after intervention. As the predetermined hypothesis, a difference was found between the knowledge, attitude and health beliefs of the married men who received health education and those who did not receive health education.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Luluk Rosida

Abstract Lactation amenorrhea method (LAM) is an alternative that can be used by women who experienced the unmet need for family planning to breastfeed cause delays recovery of fertility after childbirth and can be used as a natural contraceptive methods. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the socialization of LAM by a breastfeeding counselor to efforts to reduce unmeet need in Yogyakarta. This quasi study uses the design of Non-Equivalent Control Group, which compares the return of menstruation to postpartum mothers with exclusive breastfeeding given LAM socialization by ASI counselors with postpartum mothers who were not given LAM socialization by ASI counselors. Women who are exclusively breastfeeding will in principle get longer menstrual initiation than those who do not exclusively breastfeed their babies. The sample in this study were mothers who had just given birth at the Community Health Center hospitalized in Yogyakarta. Bivariate analysis using the whtney man test. The results showed that there were differences in the return of menstruation in postpartum mothers who were given LAM  socialization by ASI counselors with postpartum mothers who were not given LAM socialization.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 1340-1345
Author(s):  
Sitti Mukarramah ◽  
Indriani ◽  
Zulaeha A. Amdadi

Family planning is a strategy to reduce maternal mortality, especially mothers with 4T conditions. Counseling plays an important role in achieving quality family planning services. A balanced counseling strategy (SKB) began to be developed and adapted for use in 2016, to strengthen postpartum family planning counseling services (KBPP). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Family Planning Balanced Counseling Strategy (SKB-KB) on the choice of contraceptives at Kassi-Kassi Community Health Center Makassar City. The type of research used is Quasi Experimental (quasi-experimental). This study conducted an intervention in both groups by assessing before and after treatment / counseling. One group intervened with the SKB-KB method, while the other group intervened with the ABPK method. Data were analyzed using the chi square test with a significance level of p <0.05. The results showed that the SKB-KB method had an influence on the choice of contraceptives between the intervention group and the control group (p: 0.0008; α 0.05).


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Vivi Teriviantina ◽  
Ferry Simanjuntak

<em>The Covid-19 pandemic that began in early 2020 has had serious impacts on various aspects of life globally, nationally and locally, including family planning program services in Indonesia. BKKBN, for example, carries out various policies to increase participation in family planning programs to maintain community welfare by anticipating the baby boom during the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the results of the survey conducted, the interest of men to participate in becoming MOP contraceptive acceptors began to increase. This is certainly a progress where the awareness of men to participate in family planning programs is increasing. The increase in participants occurred because of ‘correct’ knowledge about family planning programs. Before the Covid-19 pandemic, many men and their families did not have adequate knowledge about vasectomy as a method of contraception. Consequently, this caused limited accessibility to contraceptive services and acceptance among men. The main objective of this paper is therefore to provide complete and clear information to men regarding the benefits, impacts and perspectives of applied ethical theology on the use of the vasectomy method of contraception. Methodologically, this study uses a qualitative method by collecting several journals and books related to the formulation of the problem and looking for possible equations to answer this research problem. The expected results are therefore a wider recognition of the important role of health workers, culture, and experienced family planning cadres, as well as a provision of knowledge and direction in socializing the vasectomy method, including understanding the theologically ethical perspectives of vasectomy as a method of contraception.</em> <br /> <br /><strong>Key words:</strong> Covid-19, Ethical Theological Perspectives, Family Planning Program, Men, Vasectomy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martha J Bailey

Almost 50 years after domestic US family planning programs began, their effects on childbearing remain controversial. Using the county-level roll-out of these programs from 1964 to 1973, this paper reevaluates their shorter and longer term effects on US fertility rates. I find that the introduction of family planning is associated with significant and persistent reductions in fertility driven both by falling completed childbearing and childbearing delay. Although federally funded family planning accounted for a small portion of the post-baby boom US fertility decline, my estimates imply that they reduced childbearing among poor women by 19 to 30 percent. (JEL I38, J12, J13, J18)


Author(s):  
Sangita V. Patel ◽  
Swapnil Malkhede ◽  
Maitri Shah ◽  
Latika Chugh ◽  
Jesal H. Patel ◽  
...  

Background: Increased family planning helps to reduce maternal mortality and infant mortality. Unmet need is spacing of birth for younger women and is the limitation of births for older women; both of which can be fulfilled by rigorous counseling. so the present study was conducted to measure the proportion of targeted women adopting family planning methods after postpartum counseling and to find out the type and timing of adoption.Methods: A Non-randomized control trial was conducted. The study was carried out at the postpartum delivery ward of the obstetrics and gynecology department of SSG Hospital. 103 participants in the intervention group and 103 participants in the control group were interviewed.Counseling and leaflet were given to the intervention group. The washout period was kept for one week. In the next week in the control group usual counseling was given by the counselor (standard of care). Second interview of the same participants was done telephonically or home visits after the 6 months to see the adoption of family planning method.Results: Within six months of delivery, acceptance of contraceptive methods was more in intervention group (72.85%) than in control group (48.52%). Condom was the most common type of contraceptive intervention used in both interventional group (51.45%) and control group (36.76%) followed by Copper T use which was 14.21% in interventional group and 8.82% in control group. Majority of the women adopted contraceptives within two months of intervention.Conclusions: Counseling may help in adoption of family planning methods among postpartum women.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 376-382
Author(s):  
Fazdria Fazdria

 Background: Hypercholesterolemia is a condition of increasing total cholesterol level ≥ 200 mg / dl and has a close relationship with the severity of atherosclerosis or the emergence of heart disease in the blood vessels which is one of the factors in the occurrence of heart and cardiovascular disease. Hypercholesterolemia can be overcome by consuming green tea and green bean juice. This study was conducted to determine the effect of green tea and green bean extract in reducing cholesterol levels in DMPA family planning users.Purpose: To determine the effect of green tea and green bean extract on total cholesterol levels in DMPA family planning acceptorsMethods: The design of this study was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design approach, namely data collection was carried out before and after treatment. The research subjects were 24 DMPA family planning users according to the inclusion criteria and grouped into 4 groups (control, green tea, green bean extract and a combination of green tea and green bean extract).Results: There was a difference in mean cholesterol levels between pretest and posttest in the mung bean extract group from 252 mg/dl decreased to 179.83 mg/dl and the combination of green tea and mung bean juice decreased from 259.17 mg/dl decreased to 212.33 mg/dl. However, there was no significant mean difference between pretest and posttest cholesterol levels in the control group and the green tea treatment groupConclusion: Green tea and green bean juice consumed separately can reduce cholesterol levels in DMPA family planning acceptorsSuggestion Further research is needed to control confounding factors such as daily diet. Keywords: DMPA, cholesterol, green beans, green tea ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Hiperkolesterolemia merupakan suatu keadaan peningkatan kadar kolesterol total ≥ 200 mg/dl dan mempunyai hubungan yang erat dengan keparahan aterosklerosis atau timbulnya panyakit jantung di saluran pembuluh darah yang menjadi salah saru faktor terjadinya penyakit jantung dan kardiovaskuler. Hypercholesterolemia bisa diatasi dengan mengkonsumsi teh hijau dan sari kacang hijau. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teh hijau dan sari kacang hijau dalam menurunkan kadar kolesterol pada pengguna KB DMPA.Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh teh hijau dan sari kacang hijau terhadap kadar kolesterol total pada akseptor KB DMPAMetode : Rancangan penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pretest posttest control group design yaitu pengumpulan data dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Subjek penelitian adalah pengguna KB DMPA sesuai kriteria inklusi yang berjumlah 24 orang dan dikelompokkan dalam 4 kelompok (kontrol, teh hijau, sari kacang hijau dan kombinasi teh hijau dan sari kacang hijau).Hasil : Terdapat perbedaan rerata kadar kolesterol antara pretest dan posttest pada kelompok sari kacang hijau dari 252 mg/dl turun menjadi 179.83 mg/dl  dan kombinasi teh hijau dan sari kacang hijau turun dari 259.17 mg/dl turun menjadi 212.33 mg/dl. Namun tidak ada perbedaan rerata yang signifikan kadar kolesterol pretest dan posttest pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan teh hijau.Kesimpulan : Teh hijau dan sari kacang hijau yang dikonsumsi secara terpisah mampu menurunkan kadar kolesterol pada ibu akseptor KB DMPA.Saran Perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan mengontrol faktor perancu seperti pola makan sehari-hari. Kata Kunci : KB DMPA, Kolesterol, Kacang hijau, Teh Hijau


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 979-984
Author(s):  
Bagus Komang Satriyasa ◽  
Agung Nova Mahendra ◽  
I. Gusti Kamasan Arijana ◽  
Dewa Made Ruspawan

Family planning is a program designed to control the rate of population growth extensively in the country of Indonesia. In order to avoid of potential destructive effects of population explosion, a nation-wide Family Planning Program has been adopted long-standing in Indonesia. As to make it successful, family planning would have to involve with participation of both males and females. It was aimed to prove that the ethanol extracts of a local plant, Bali papaya, have antifertility function via inhibiting the secretion of FSH and LH. Randomized post-test only control group design was selected for this study. 38 male mice (strain Balb-C) were used and randomly divided into two equal groups. Only 0.5 ml double-distilled water was applicated orally for 36 days to controls; and 0.5 ml ethanol extract of unripe papaya seed with dose of 20 mg/20gr BW/day for 36 days to treatments. At the end of the experimental duration, blood samples of each individuals of both of the groups were collected for FSH and LH measurement. FSH and LH levels in controls were recorded as 3.379 and 15.718 mIU/ml, respectively. In experimental animals, the level of FSH was declined to 2.053 mIU/ml, while LH was measured as 8.626 mIU/ml. The reduction of both of the hormone was probably related to the active substances of extract. Administration of the ethanol extract of papaya seed reduces the average level of FSH and LH (p<0.05), significantly.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Alfi Syifa Darmastuti ◽  
Kasiati Kasiati ◽  
Muhammad Ardian Cahya Laksana ◽  
Linda Dewanti

Abstract Background: The use of postpartum contraception is ideally used after delivery under 42 days. Data obtained from the BKKBN of East Java Province, the achievement of unmet need in Surabaya is 13.31% of the unmet need target of 10.44%. The Balanced Counseling Strategy is a family planning counseling method that is practical, interactive, client-friendly, and encourages the client’s active participation. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of using BCS on improving the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about family planning. Method: In this quasy experimental research, pre-post with control group designed was implemented. Quota sampling is used to choose responden. Questionaire is used for research instrument. Data analysis used Paired t-test, Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann-Whitney Test. Results: Thirty nine of pregnant women are studied.  The intervention group has increased knowledge scored 16,64 (p-value = 0,003) though the control  group score 5.11 (p-value = 0,030) that is showed that there is significant different between two grups with p-value 0,045. The intervention group has increased attitudes scored 1,95 (p-value = 0,003) though the control  group 0,11 (p-value = 0,650) that is showed that there is significant different between two grups with p-value 0,015.  Conclusion: Counseling using Balanced Counseling Strategy can increase knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about family planning and more effective than pregnancy-class methods at Tanah Kalikedinding of Public Health 2019. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 270-275
Author(s):  
Eniyati ◽  
Dechoni Rahmawati ◽  
Lily Yulaikhah

Background:In Indonesia birth control by injection is the main choice for family planning acceptors  (BKKBN, 2015). The highest percentage of new family planning participants in Central Java in 2016 was injection contraception of 5.4% (Health Profile of Central Java Province, 2016). Active KB participants in Magelang Regency in 2015 used the most non-long-term contraception method type injections, by 50.5%. (Magelang District Health Profile, 2015). Objective:Analyzing factors that influence the accuracy of DMPA injection KB acceptors based on reasoned action theory in PMB Dhiaulhaq Magelang Regency, with variable attitudes, subjective norm, intentions and behavior. Methods:Analytic survey research using a cross sectional approach. The population  were all DMPA injection KB acceptors,  sampling technique uses a case group and a control group that is fixied diseases sampling. Results:Perception directly affects the norm with a p value of 0.007. Norm directly affects attitude with a p value of 0.007. Attitude directly influences intention with a p value of <0.001. Intention directly affects the accuracy / usage with a p value of 0.012. Conclusion:The intention directly influences the behavior of the accuracy of visits in the use of DMPA injection KB. Perception of control has an indirect effect through subjectifve norms, attitudes, and intentions.


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