scholarly journals Content Validation of a Semi-Structured Interview to Analyze the Management of Suffering

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (21) ◽  
pp. 11393
Author(s):  
Carmen Sánchez-Guardiola Paredes ◽  
Eva María Aguaded Ramírez ◽  
Clemente Rodríguez-Sabiote
Keyword(s):  
Content Validity ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Expert Judgement ◽  
Content Validation ◽  
Scientific Review ◽  
Moderate Agreement ◽  
The Subject

This work involves the content validation of a semi-structured interview, whose objective is to learn about the management of suffering in people. The interview items have been classified into several categories that define the suffering construct. For the content validation of the instrument, in addition to initially conducting a scientific review on the subject, the procedure known as expert judgement has been used. The results obtained in terms of the content validity achieved in the dimensions and areas assessed are, in general, satisfactory. However, some of these dimensions and certain areas have not exceeded the required minimum values for content validity. Therefore, it is necessary to modify the items comprising these dimensions in the areas evaluated with the additional incorporation of the qualitative suggestions for improvement indicated by the experts. As for agreement among experts, the results point to moderate agreement, which, moreover, is not due to chance.

scholarly journals Construction and validation of an educational leaflet for treatment of venous ulcer

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uiara Aline de Oliveira Kaizer ◽  
Elaine Aparecida Rocha Domingues
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Content Validity ◽  
Venous Ulcer ◽  
Content Validation ◽  
Methodological Study ◽  
Validity Index ◽  
Content Validity Index ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Two Stages

Objective: To build and validate an educational leaflet for treatment of patients with ulcer of venous etiology. Methods: Methodological study, developed in two stages: construction of the educational leaflet by literature review and content validation of the material by judges specializing in the subject. Results: The instrument obtained a Content Validity Index (CVI) above 0.80; only one item was modified after the judges’ suggestion. Conclusion: The educational leaflet was presented to be understandable and comprehensive for the content.

scholarly journals Construção e validação de um folheto educativo para tratamento de úlcera venosa

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uiara Aline de Oliveira Kaizer ◽  
Elaine Aparecida Rocha Domingues
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Content Validity ◽  
Content Validation ◽  
Methodological Study ◽  
Validity Index ◽  
Content Validity Index ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Two Stages

Objective: To build and validate an educational leaflet for treatment of patients with ulcer of venous etiology. Methods: Methodological study, developed in two stages: construction of the educational leaflet by literature review and content validation of the material by judges specializing in the subject. Results: The instrument obtained a Content Validity Index (CVI) above 0.80; only one item was modified after the judges’ suggestion. Conclusion: The educational leaflet was presented to be understandable and comprehensive for the content.

Habilidades do Enfermeiro no Diagnóstico e Cuidado ao Portador de Depressão / Nursing Skills in Diagnosis and Care For Patients With Depression

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Cristiane Rosa Guedes ◽  
Bianca Del Ducca Alvarenga ◽  
Isabella Rotella ◽  
Débora Vitória Alexandrina Lisboa Vilella
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Family Involvement ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Direct Contact ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Patient Relationship ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The City

RESUMOObjetivo: Identificar o significado para o enfermeiro em prestar cuidados para pacientes com Depressão.  Materiais e métodos: Estudo exploratório e descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, a amostra foi de 12 enfermeiras, o cenário de estudo foram Unidades Básicas de Saúde e Estratégias de Saúde da Família, urbanas da cidade de Itajubá-MG. A coleta de dados foi por meio do roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada composta por questionário contendo uma pergunta inerente ao assunto. Resultados: Encontramos oito categorias como estigma da depressão, suicídio, dificuldade em lidar, tempo escasso, envolvimento familiar, aceitação da doença, acolhimento e dar medicamento, de acordo com os discursos dos sujeitos coletados na entrevista. Conclusão: Os enfermeiros não estão em contato direto com portadores de depressão no seu trabalho, não entendem que é sua tarefa identificar e encaminha-los para tratamento especializado. Sugerimos que outros estudos sejam desenvolvidos sobre essa temática.Palavras-chave: Depressão. Relação Enfermeiro-Paciente. Assistência de Enfermagem. ABSTRACTObjective: To identify the meaning for nurses when providing care for patients with depression. Materials and Methods: exploratory and descriptive study with qualitative approach, the sample consisted of 12 nurses, the study scenario was the urban Unidades Básicas de Saúde e Estrategia de Saúde da Família, in the city of Itajubá. Data collection was done through semi-structured interview guides consisting of a questionnaire containing a question related to the subject. Results and Discussion: we found eight categories as stigma of depression, suicide, coping difficulties, scarce time, family involvement, acceptance of the disease, host and give medicine, according to the speeches of the subjects collected in the interview. Conclusion: nurses are not in direct contact with individuals with depression in their work, do not understand that it is their job to identify and refer them to specialized treatment. We suggest that other studies be developed on this theme.Keywords: Depression, Nurse-patient Relationship, Nursing care.

scholarly journals Creating a Sustainable Education Environment with Augmented Reality Technology

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 5851
Author(s):  
Damla Karagozlu
Keyword(s):  
Science Education ◽  
Augmented Reality ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Education Environment ◽  
Augmented Reality Technology ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Understanding Of Science ◽  
Class Interaction

As the COVID-19 epidemic caused new requirements in education, the use of various technologies and materials in science education has gained more importance for sustainability. Among other objectives, the subject of science aims to help students gain skills such as identifying problems, doing research, forming hypotheses, completing experiments, conducting analyses, and reporting the findings. Some of the problems experienced in science education are caused by the lack of tools and equipment. Through augmented reality (AR), a developing technology that is also used in the field of education, a digital layer is superimposed over authentic world images. The main aim of this study is to determine the views of students and teachers regarding augmented reality content developed for science education. The study group consists of 80 seventh-grade students and 4 science teachers. The study adopted a qualitative data collection method so the researchers developed and used semi-structured interview forms for the students and the teachers during the interviews. Both the students and the teachers reported the positive effects of AR practices on improving the understanding of science topics, offering a visual topic introduction, and contributing to the in-class interaction during class hours.

scholarly journals The Illness Experience: Palliative Care Given the impossibility of Healing

2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (spe) ◽  
pp. 47-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margarida Maria Florêncio Dantas ◽  
Maria Cristina Lopes de Almeida Amazonas
Keyword(s):  
Palliative Care ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Terminally Ill ◽  
Medical Model ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Subject Position ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Experience Of Illness ◽  
Therapeutic Possibilities

This paper presents a reflection about being terminally ill and the various ways that the subject has at its disposal to deal with this event. The objective is to understand the experience of palliation for patients undergoing no therapeutic possibilities of cure. The methodology of this study has the instruments to semi-structured interview, the participant observation and the field diary, and the Descriptive Analysis of Foucault’s inspiration how the narratives of the subjects were perceived. The Results of paper there was the possibility of looking at the experience of illness through the eyes of a subject position assumed by the very sick. As conclusion we have than when choosing palliative care, the terminally ill opts for a way to feel more comfortable and resists the impositions of the medical model of prolonging life.

Efektivitas Prinsip Komunikasi Islam Guru dalam Pembinaan Karakter Komunikasi Siswa Kelas X MAN Rantauprapat

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Junita Junita ◽  
Zainuddin Zainuddin ◽  
Ibnu Hajar ◽  
Rahma Muti’ah ◽  
Marlina Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Communication Process ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
The Way

This study aims to obtain a concrete picture of the effectiveness of the application of the principles of teacher Islamic communication in fostering the character of tenth grade students of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Rantauprapat. The communication process in education is not only understood as a one-way knowledge transfer process, however, there must be a serious effort on the part of the educator / teacher, as a communicator, to be able to provide good role models. Qualitative research methods try to understand a phenomenon as the understanding of the respondents studied, with an emphasis on the subjective aspects of one's behavior. Qualitative research provides an opportunity for researchers to understand the way respondents describe the world around them based on the way they think. The researcher tries to enter the conceptual world of the subject under study to capture what and how things happen. Data collection techniques used in this study were interviews in this study researchers used a semi-structured interview (semitructure interview), namely: interviews in the category of in-depth interviews. Data about the application of teacher Islamic communication and the communication character of tenth grade students, data analysis used in this study during the field using the Miles and Huberman Model, namely the activities in qualitative data analysis are carried out interactively and continue continuously until completion, so that the data is already saturated.

scholarly journals Construction and validation of competency frameworks for the training of nurses in emergencies

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda Berchelli Girão Miranda ◽  
Alessandra Mazzo ◽  
Gerson Alves Pereira-Junior
Keyword(s):  
Delphi Technique ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Content Validation ◽  
Third Phase ◽  
Competency Frameworks ◽  
The Face ◽  
Practical Development ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Final Agreement

ABSTRACT Objective: to build and validate competency frameworks to be developed in the training of nurses for the care of adult patients in situations of emergency with a focus on airway, breathing and circulation approach. Method: this is a descriptive and methodological study that took place in three phases: the first phase consisted in a literature review and a workshop involving seven experts for the creation of the competency frameworks; in the second phase, 15 experts selected through the Snowball Technique and Delphi Technique participated in the face and content validation, with analysis of the content of the suggestions and calculation of the Content Validation Index to assess the agreement on the representativeness of each item; in the third phase, 13 experts participated in the final agreement of the presented material. Results: the majority of the experts were nurses, with graduation and professional experience in the theme of the study. Competency frameworks were developed and validated for the training of nurses in the airway, breathing and circulation approach. Conclusion: the study made it possible to build and validate competency frameworks. We highlight its originality and potentialities to guide teachers and researchers in an efficient and objective way in the practical development of skills involved in the subject approached.

scholarly journals Desnutrição infantil: experiência em uma comunidade rural

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-174
Author(s):  
Mirna Albuquerque Frota ◽  
Luciana Vilas Boas Polte ◽  
Ana Tereza Sá Nogueira ◽  
Ivna Silva Andrade
Keyword(s):  
Child Nutrition ◽  
Rural Families ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Child Malnutrition ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Malnourished Children ◽  
Nutrition Disorders ◽  
Cultural Care ◽  
The Subject

Objetivou-se retratar a desnutrição em menores de 6 anos nas famílias rurais, assim como investigar fatores relacionados. Estudo exploratório descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, realizado na comunidade do Sussuí, localizada em Quixadá, CE, com quatro famílias de crianças desnutridas, utilizando a observação nas visitas domiciliares e entrevista semiestruturada. Realizou-se análise de conteúdo, resultando nas categorias: Conhecendo a Desnutrição Infantil, Prejuízos da Doença na Família e Cuidado Cultural. Concluiu-se que a desnutrição infantil é assunto abordado de forma frequente, mas com pouca resolutividade, observando-se índices elevados da doença devido à ausência de funcionalidade das políticas públicas, capazes de promover a saúde dos indivíduos.Descritores: Transtornos da Nutrição Infantil, Família, Promoção da Saúde.Child malnutrition: experience in a rural communityThe aim of this work was to portray the malnutrition among children that are less than six years old in rural families as well as to investigate related factors. That is a descriptive exploratory study with a qualitative approach, carried out in the community Sussuí, located in Quixadá, CE with four families and their malnourished children, using the observation in the home visits and semi-structured interview. We conducted content analysis, resulting the following categories: Knowing the Child Malnutrition, Disease Losses in Family and Cultural Care. It was concluded that the subject matter child malnutrition is often approached but there is no resolution, observing high rates of disease due to lack of functionality of public policies that promote the health of individuals.Descriptors: Child Nutrition Disorders, Family, Health Promotion.La desnutrición infantil: experiencia en una comunidad ruralEl objetivo era retratar la desnutrición en niños menores de seis años en los hogares rurales, así como investigar los factores relacionados. Estudio exploratorio descriptivo con enfoque cualitativo, realizado en La comunidad Sussuí, ubicada en Quixadá, CE con cuatro famílias con niños desnutridos, con la observación en las visitas domiciliarias y entrevistas semi-estructuradas. Se realizó un análisis de contenido, lo que resulta en las categorías: Conocer la desnutrición infantil, las pérdidas por enfermedades en la familia y Cuidado Cultural. Se concluyó que la desnutrición infantil es asunto frecuente, pero no hay solución para el problema observándose las altas tasas de enfermedad debido a la falta de funcionalidad de las políticas públicas que promuevan la salud de los individuos.Descriptores: Trastornos de Nutrición Infantil, Familia, Promoción de la Salud.

scholarly journals Strategies Used by Public Primary School Teachers for Enhancing Students’ Curiosity in Science

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-101
Author(s):  
Bakhtawer Nasrullah ◽  
Ghulam Fatima ◽  
Dur e Nayab
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
School Principal ◽  
School Level ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
The Subject

This qualitative study was planned to identify the curiosity enhancing strategies (CES) and explore the challenges faced by teachers during the use of strategies at primary school students in the subject of science. Curiosity is the desire to acquire new knowledge through exploration in order to grow and expand understanding. Curiosity refers to the tendency of children to ask, investigate, and find out the new knowledge obtained from their environment. The researchers did not find a study in the literature that specifically examined identification of curiosity related strategies used by teachers in Pakistan. This research study was conducted to identify the curiosity related strategies used by the public sector school teachers in teaching Science to students enrolled in primary classes in Lahore. Purposive sampling technique was used for selection of the participants of the study. Data was collected from teachers and students of primary school (5th grade) level in science subject. Data from teachers was collected personally and on telephone. Data from students was collected through interviews by visiting the respective schools and after taking consent of the school principal. Two semi structured interview protocols were developed for taking responses at primary school level teachers and students. Data was analyzed by using thematic analysis technique. Findings of the study reflected that primary school teachers of the study were using different strategies for enhancing curiosity in students in the subject of Science. During the use of these strategies public sector primary school teachers faced many challenges like lack of resources, large strength of students in a classroom, lack of students attention, lack of parents cooperation. This study recommended that teachers and parents may use these strategies for enhancing curiosity in students.

scholarly journals Media Engklek Gunung untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Payaman

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Mia Novita Annur ◽  
Sumarwiyah Sumarwiyah ◽  
Imaniar Purbasari
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Expert Judgement ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Planning Action ◽  
Research Show

The purpose of this research is to improve the students learning outcomes by the applying EKU media in  fifth grade students of the SDN 1 Payaman Kudus in a academy year 2019/2020. The approachment of this research is classroom action research wich consist of two cycles. Each cycle consists of two confluence and four phase, they are: planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. the subject and data resources were teacher and students which consists of 29 students. The data collection techniques used interview, observation, documentation  and test. The validaty  data techniques used Expert Judgement. The resech data analysis used quantitative and qualitative. The result of this research show that the student learning outcomes improved in each cycle. Percentage of classical students learning outcome the percentage of classical completeness in outcomes learning social knowledge scincence in the first cycle 44,82% with an average 64,82 and in cycle 82,76% with an average 82,58. In Indoneisan in the first cycle 58,62% with an average 70,51 and the second cycle 75,87% with an average 83,63. While in the outcomes of student learning in the aspect of skills in the first gained 55,34% and increased in the second with 78,20%.  Based on the research result, it can be concluded that the application of EKU media can to improve students learning outcomes  in  fifth grade students of the SDN 1 Payaman Kudus in a academy year 2019/2020. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui penerapan media Engklek Gunung (EKU) pada siswa kelas V SDN 1 Payaman Kudus tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus. Pada setiap siklusnya terdiri dari dua pertemuan dan empat tahapan yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek dan sumber data adalah guru dan siswa yang berjumlah 29 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan tes. Teknik uji validasi data yang digunakan adalah Expert Judgement. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa hasil belajar siswa meningkat pada setiap siklusnya. Persentase ketuntasan klasikal hasil belajar siswa aspek pengetahuan IPS pada siklus I 44,82% dengan nilai rata-rata 64,82 dan pada siklus II 82,76% dengan rata-rata 82,58. Pada Bahasa Indonesia pada siklus I 58,62% dengan rata-rata 70,51 dan pada siklus II 75,87% dengan rata-rata 83,63. Sedangkan pada hasil belajar siswa aspek keterampilan pada siklus I memperoleh 55,34% dan mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II 78,20%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model EKU dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada siswa kelas V SDN 1 Payaman tahun ajaran 2019/2020.

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