Influence of tooth wear on the state of public health and its prevention (literature review)

Author(s):  
Zh. Pakyrov

This article deals with the issues related to the dental pathology, tooth wear or dental attrition, and spread of this pathology in the southern regions of the Kyrgyz Republic. Literary review, in which analysis of theoretical material on the pathology of dental attrition in upper and lower jaws depending on various factors, climatic and geographical location, was made in order to study experience on this issue in world practice. Main works of domestic and foreign scientists concerning tooth wear pathology have been reviewed for this purpose. Analysis of studies is made and experience in the field of dental attrition is investigated to find ways for prevention. In order to study this problem and spread of this pathology in the region fully, main factors and methods of eliminating causes of this pathology are taken into consideration. Clinical examinations were studied and the results were analyzed to take into account etiologic factors of tooth wear. Distribution of this pathology in the regions was analyzed. Issues of prevention and role of promoting healthy lifestyle and culture of healthy life among the population are considered. Conclusions on the influence of this pathology on health of population are drawn.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Elvira Junita ◽  
Yuli Handayani ◽  
Lufita Nur Alfiah

AbstrakPermasalahan kesehatan yang timbul saat ini merupakan akibat dari perilaku hidup yang tidak sehat. Gaya hidup yang kurang baik mengakibatkan tingginya angka kejadian Penyakit Tidak Menular, Di Desa Rambah Hilir kunjungan penderita hipertensi dan diabetes di Puskesmas Rambah Hilir I di tahun 2018 ini sampai bulan Juni 66 kasus Hipertensi 27 Kasus Diabetes. Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) merupakan progam Pemerintah untuk mengajak masyarakat hidup sehat dengan focus pada 3 kegiatan utama yaitu melakukan aktifitas fisik, makan buah sayur dan cek kesehatan secara rutin minimal enam bulan sekali.Dalam Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini upaya yang dilakukan adalah meningkatkan gaya hidup sehat yakni meningkatnya aktifitas fisik yang dilakukan dengan melaksanakan kegiatan rutin senam bersama setiap hari minggu dan meningkatkan konsumsi buah dan sayur dengan memanfaatkan lahan perkarangan rumah warga dengan menanam buah dan sayur dihalaman rumah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi buah dan sayur. Upaya Peningkatan peran masyarakat dalam memeriksakan kesehatannya dengan mendirikan posko kesehatan untuk memudahkan masyarakat dalam memeriksa kesehatannya. Luaran yang telah dicapai adalah Adanya kegiatan senam rutin, meningkatnya konsumsi buah dan sayur dengan Adanya tanaman buah dan sayur disetiap rumah warga, makan buah dan sayur bersama setiap hari minggu, Adanya pemeriksaan kesehatan secara berkala.Abstract.Health problems that currently emergeare resulted from unhealthy living behaviours. A bad lifestyle causes an increase innon-communicable diseases cases. According to patient visit data until June 2018 at the community health centre (Puskesmas) Rambah Hilir I, Rambah Hilir Village, Rokan Hulu, Riau, it shows that there were 66 cases of hypertension and 27 cases of diabetes.The Healthy Life Society Movement (GERMAS) is a government program to encourage people to live a healthy lifestyle focusing on 3 main activities namely physical activities, eating vegetables, together with regular health check-upsat least once every 6 months. This community partnership program attempts to enhance the healthy lifestyle by intensifying physical activitiesthrough a routine collective exercise on every Sunday and increasing fruits and vegetables consumption. The community members’ yards are used as land to grow fruits and vegetables for meeting the community’s needs. Regarding the effort to improve the role of the community members to check their health, it was carried out by establishing a health post to facilitate them in checking-up their health. Outputs that have been achieved are the routine exercise; an increase in fruits and vegetables consumptionasthere are fruit and vegetable plants in every resident's houses; eating fruits and vegetables collectively on every Sunday; as well as regular health check-ups.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daviq Chairilsyah, Dr.

ABSTRACTLiving in a healthy and cleaned life is something that is neglected by parents and teachers to be taught in a program and a sustainable manner. Teachers assume that parents have taught hygiene and healthy living habits at home, even though it is not certain that every parent understands the proper way of living a clean and healthy lifestyle in early childhood. Parents feel that teachers at school must have taught this clean and healthy lifestyle while studying. Indeed, teachers are more preoccupied with children's learning achievement that is more of academic knowledge. Using study literature method, this article purpose to used literature revieuw in research methodology to help teachers about the importance and the implementation of a clean and healthy lifestyle in early childhood. The role of kindergarten teachers is to stimulate character education for a healthy and clean living that should be a priority in all aspects of learning. A clean and healthy lifestyle clean and healthy life behavior in schools are instilling values for a clean and healthy lifestyle in schools through health education, carrying out extracurricular activities with clean and healthy life behavior values for students, make activity can be carried out work together with the goverenment health office. Keywords: clean and healthy behavior, environment, early childhood  ABSTRAKHidup sehat dan bersih menjadi hal yang terkadang diabaikan oleh orang tua dan guru untuk diajarkan secara terprogram dan berkelanjutan. Guru menganggap bahwa orang tua telah mengajarkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di rumah, padahal belum tentu setiap orang tua memahami pola perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada anak usia dini. Orang tua meyakini bahwa guru di sekolah pasti telah mengajarkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat ini di sekolah, pada kenyataannya guru lebih disibukkan pada pencapaian pembelajaran anak yang lebih bersifat pengetahuan akademik. Menggunakan metode studi literatur, tulisan ini bertujuan membantu guru mengenai penerapan pola perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada anak usia dini. Peran guru taman kanak-kanak adalah menstimulasi pendidikan karakter hidup sehat dan bersih harus menjadi prioritas dalam segenap aspek pembelajaran di sekolah. Cara-cara penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di sekolah adalah menanamkan nilai-nilai untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di sekolah, melakukan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai hidup bersih dan sehat, melakukan konseling dan bekerja sama dengan pihak kesehatan dari pemerintah. Kata kunci: perilaku bersih dan sehat, lingkungan, anak usia dini


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 018-022
Author(s):  
Jabbaripour Pooneh ◽  
Somi Mohammad Hossein ◽  
Roshani Ali ◽  
Dolatkhah Roya

Background: The Islamic religion has emphasized the importance of health and well-being, and Muslims have recognized the value of a good and healthy life based on Islamic recommendations. Health-oriented lifestyle is a multi-dimensional phenomenon that is the purpose of this study to investigate the Islamic lifestyle. Methods: In this review study, we tried to explore practical strategies in Islam through access to credible sources in the form of a descriptive article on achieving a healthy lifestyle in nutrition. For this purpose, using keywords and electronic and manual searches in authentic Islamic and medical sources, information was searched and collected to answer the research question. Results: Based on the results of the reviewed studies, the guidelines of Islamic religion and beliefs are mainly based on improving lifestyle factors and dietary habits. It has been emphasized that adherence to the Islamic dietary guidelines and lifestyle, may lead to less risk of diseases. Conclusion: Given the availability of valuable nutritional resources and instructions in Islam to prevent and combat nutrition-related diseases, these theories can be applied and prevent from spreading and creating malnutrition-related diseases; the guidelines of Islam on healthy lifestyles in nutrition can be recommended to the world as a basic strategy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daviq Chairilsyah, Dr.

ABSTRACTLiving in a healthy and cleaned life is something that is neglected by parents and teachers to be taught in a program and a sustainable manner. Teachers assume that parents have taught hygiene and healthy living habits at home, even though it is not certain that every parent understands the proper way of living a clean and healthy lifestyle in early childhood. Parents feel that teachers at school must have taught this clean and healthy lifestyle while studying. Indeed, teachers are more preoccupied with children's learning achievement that is more of academic knowledge. Using study literature method, this article purpose to used literature revieuw in research methodology to help teachers about the importance and the implementation of a clean and healthy lifestyle in early childhood. The role of kindergarten teachers is to stimulate character education for a healthy and clean living that should be a priority in all aspects of learning. A clean and healthy lifestyle clean and healthy life behavior in schools are instilling values for a clean and healthy lifestyle in schools through health education, carrying out extracurricular activities with clean and healthy life behavior values for students, make activity can be carried out work together with the goverenment health office. Keywords: clean and healthy behavior, environment, early childhood  ABSTRAKHidup sehat dan bersih menjadi hal yang terkadang diabaikan oleh orang tua dan guru untuk diajarkan secara terprogram dan berkelanjutan. Guru menganggap bahwa orang tua telah mengajarkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di rumah, padahal belum tentu setiap orang tua memahami pola perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada anak usia dini. Orang tua meyakini bahwa guru di sekolah pasti telah mengajarkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat ini di sekolah, pada kenyataannya guru lebih disibukkan pada pencapaian pembelajaran anak yang lebih bersifat pengetahuan akademik. Menggunakan metode studi literatur, tulisan ini bertujuan membantu guru mengenai penerapan pola perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada anak usia dini. Peran guru taman kanak-kanak adalah menstimulasi pendidikan karakter hidup sehat dan bersih harus menjadi prioritas dalam segenap aspek pembelajaran di sekolah. Cara-cara penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di sekolah adalah menanamkan nilai-nilai untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di sekolah, melakukan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai hidup bersih dan sehat, melakukan konseling dan bekerja sama dengan pihak kesehatan dari pemerintah. Kata kunci: perilaku bersih dan sehat, lingkungan, anak usia dini


Author(s):  
Petar Halachev ◽  
Victoria Radeva ◽  
Albena Nikiforova ◽  
Miglena Veneva

This report is dedicated to the role of the web site as an important tool for presenting business on the Internet. Classification of site types has been made in terms of their application in the business and the types of structures in their construction. The Models of the Life Cycle for designing business websites are analyzed and are outlined their strengths and weaknesses. The stages in the design, construction, commissioning, and maintenance of a business website are distinguished and the activities and requirements of each stage are specified.


Author(s):  
Stephen Yablo

Aboutness has been studied from any number of angles. Brentano made it the defining feature of the mental. Phenomenologists try to pin down the aboutness features of particular mental states. Materialists sometimes claim to have grounded aboutness in natural regularities. Attempts have even been made, in library science and information theory, to operationalize the notion. However, it has played no real role in philosophical semantics, which is surprising. This is the first book to examine through a philosophical lens the role of subject matter in meaning. A long-standing tradition sees meaning as truth conditions, to be specified by listing the scenarios in which a sentence is true. Nothing is said about the principle of selection—about what in a scenario gets it onto the list. Subject matter is the missing link here. A sentence is true because of how matters stand where its subject matter is concerned. This book maintains that this is not just a feature of subject matter, but its essence. One indicates what a sentence is about by mapping out logical space according to its changing ways of being true or false. The notion of content that results—directed content—is brought to bear on a range of philosophical topics, including ontology, verisimilitude, knowledge, loose talk, assertive content, and philosophical methodology. The book represents a major advance in semantics and the philosophy of language.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL1) ◽  
pp. 716-722
Author(s):  
Sneha Dhakite ◽  
Sadhana Misar Wajpeyi

The “Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19)” is caused by “Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)”, a newly discovered member of the Coronaviridae family of viruses which is a highly communicable. There is no effective medical treatment till date for Coronavirus disease hence prevention is the best way to keep disease away. Rasayana proved to be highly efficacious and cost effective for the Prevention and Control of viral infections when vaccines and standard therapies are lacking. Rasayana Chikitsa is one of the eight branches of Ashtanga Ayurveda which helps to maintain healthy life style. Rasayana improves immunity and performs many vital functions of human body. Vyadhikshamatva that is immune mechanism of the body is involved in Prevention of the occurrence of a new disease and it also decreases the virulence and progression of an existing disease. In COVID-19 the Respiratory system mainly get affected which is evident from its symptoms like cold, cough and breathlessness. Here the drugs help in enhancing immune system and strengthening functions of Respiratory system can be useful. For this purpose, the Rasayana like Chyavanprasha, Agastya Haritaki, Pippali Rasayana, Guduchi, Yashtimadhu, Haridra, Ashwagandha, Tulsi are used. Rasayana working on Respiratory system are best for Prevention of Coronavirus and boosting immune system. Rasayana Chikitsa can be effective in the Prevention as well as reducing symptoms of COVID-19.


Author(s):  
Haydarova Pardaxol Bobaqulovna ◽  
Abdullayeva Dilfuza Rixsixodjayevna ◽  
Raimov Sodiq Sobirovich

2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  

In Slovenia, the role of general practitioners in counselling physical activity for prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is well recognized. The role of general practitioners in advising healthy lifestyle for individuals who are at risk of developing CVD is formally defined in the National Program for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, which has been running since 2001. Part of the program is counselling on healthy lifestyle including physical activity, performed in all health centres across the country. First a screening and medical examination is performed. In case of higher risk for CVD (>20%) the physician should give advice on the particular risk factor and direct patients to health-education centres, where they can participate in healthy lifestyle workshops lead by health professionals. Physicians and other health professionals who are involved in the implementation of prevention activities within the program need knowledge and skills that are crucial for successful counselling on healthy lifestyle. The educational program “basic education in health promotion and prevention of chronic non-communicable diseases in primary health care/family medicine” consists of two parts. The first part of the training is open to all health professionals working within the program. The second part is intended for health professionals working in health-education workshops. In the last few years a new family practice model has been introduced and disseminated. Some duties of the family physician, including health promotion and counselling, are being transferred to graduate nurses who become part of the family practice team. This new division of work undoubtedly brings many advantages, both in terms of the work organization, and of high-quality patient care. Nevertheless preventive action cannot be fully passed on to graduate nurses. Careful planning and education are needed to ensure a comprehensive approach in healthy life style counselling.


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