scholarly journals Penanggulangan Premanisme Di Kota Medan (Studi di Satuan Reskrim Polresta Medan)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 333-341
Author(s):  
Berlin Sinaga ◽  
Triono Eddy ◽  
Tengku Erwinsyahbana

Thuggery is the activity of a group of people who earn their income mainly from extortion of other groups of people and cause public unrest. In Medan City until now thuggery continues to grow and is very detrimental to the community. The purpose of this study was to examine the factors associated with thuggery in Medan, the efforts to overcome them, and the obstacles experienced by the Medan Police Criminal Investigation Unit in overcoming thuggery acts. The research conducted was an empirical juridical research which was sourced from primary data by conducting interviews with AKP Heri Sofian who served as Padal OPS of the Medan Police Criminal Investigation Unit's Preman Hunting Team and secondary data by processing data from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study show that there are many factors that influence the occurrence of thuggery in Medan, both in terms of criminology, it is found that someone becomes a thug due to lack of education, laziness to work and the emergence of a wrong mindset that being a thug is something great and should be proud of, apart from that the factors the economy also affects because of the poverty experienced by the perpetrator, the last is environmental factors that are not good so that they form a person to become a thug.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdu Kamil

Abstract Background: Entrepreneurship is essential in creating, fulfilling and forming a healthy economy. This study is conducted to investigate Factor Affecting on Entrepreneurial Intention: The case study on Wollo University Students. Some studies have been done in this area but only a few were conducted in Ethiopia. This research aims to address the gap that exists due to the weakness of previous studies to verify the factors that affect entrepreneurial intention and provide more clarification on the topic. Methods: For the purpose of this study explanatory research design was employed. The researcher used stratified random sampling to classify all participants into seven colleges and one school of law. From each stratum proportionally by using purposive sampling to select 226 respondents with graduate students from college of business and economics for the desire of the study. Both primary and secondary data were collected. Primary data were collected through structured questionnaire from 210 students. Secondary data were collected from previous studies and used as reference. Results: The correlation and regression analysis has been applied to see the relationship and how independent variables influence entrepreneurial intention. From the analyses it is confirmed that demographic factors have statistically insignificant effect on entrepreneurial intention, while personal factors, environmental factors and family background have a statistically significant effect on entrepreneurial intention. Conclusions: Based on the findings it is concluded that demographic factor does not affect entrepreneurial intention while personal factors, environmental factors and family background affect entrepreneurial intention.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Mitchell Cochran, MA ◽  
Paul Witman, PhD

As organizations develop secondary data centers, it is critical that they be placed in locations that serve the organization yet do not have a shared risk with the primary data center. The organization needs to consider factors or guidelines which mitigate potential issues that could affect both the primary and secondary data center. It is impossible to eliminate all risk to a single data center but an organization needs to ensure that at least one data center remains operable. The article will propose that data centers be located 50 km or approximately 30 miles apart. The proposal is supported by evaluating earthquake intensity maps that will show that earthquakes damage drops to relatively safe levels after the 30 miles from the epicenter. The article will show that other environmental factors such as power, floods, fire, transportation, fire, and soil are also mitigated by a 30-mile separation guideline.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-129
Author(s):  
Aswin Nugraha Sailellah

This study aims to: 1) To analyze the application of military criminal law against members of the TNI perpetrators of desertion crimes; 2) To analyze the constraints in the enforcement of miiliter criminal law against members of the TNI perpetrators of desertion crimes. This study uses normative-empirical legal research, while the data analysis used is qualitative approach to primary data and secondary data. where in analyzing / processing data first held organizing of primary data obtained through related legislation and literature. Then the collected data is then discussed, compiled, elaborated, and interpreted, and reviewed the problem so that a conclusion is obtained as a problem solving effort. The results showed that the application of military criminal law against members of the TNI who were proven to commit desertion crimes is the authority of the military judiciary to prosecute him, then the stages in the form of investigations conducted by the Military Police on the orders of the Superior Who Has the Right to Punish (Ankum). furthermore, the investigation file is given to the Military Oditur to be studied, then the military oditur makes an indictment to be delegated to the Military Judiciary, after the judiciary feels sufficient with the files of the Military Oditur, then the military judiciary will prosecute members of the military who are accused of desertion. Furthermore, constraints in law enforcement related to desertion crimes are reviewed from 4 interrelated aspects, namely with regard to legal subtansi, the legal structure itself, facilities or infrastructure, and the community. The settlement of cases in the military judiciary at this time has been well arranged, but it is expected that all who play a role in the process of resolving military cases do all these stages based on Justice and Positive Law. The application of existing regulations must be done consistently and always conducted a review of desertion cases so that from these obstacles can be found solutions and solutions to reduce the quantity of desertion crimes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Putri Sahara Harahap

<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p><strong><em><br /> Many diseases that afflict workers with regard to employment and working conditions are not safe, One is noise. Noise is sound or noise that is not desired, and therefore the noise will cause disruption for anyone who works on the noisy work environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with blood pressure in workers in diesel / G Payo Selincah Jambi city in 2016. This type of research was an observational with cross sectional approach. Samples are all workers in the diesel / G Payo Selincah Jambi city is 48 people. How sampling mengguankan total sampling method. The collection of data by taking the primary data and secondary data. Analyzed using univariate and bivariate results showed no significant correlation between the intensity of noise with a p-value = 0.000 (p &lt;0.05), duration of exposure denagn pressure and blood pressure with a p-value = 0.020 (p &lt; 0.05), tenure and blood pressure with a p-value = 0.000 (p &lt;0.05). The study concluded that the variable intensity of noise, long exposure and a working relationship with blood pressure.</em></strong></p><p><strong><em><br /> <br /> Keywords: noise intensity, length of exposure, length of employment and blood pressure</em></strong></p><h1> </h1><p> </p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p><strong><em>Banyak </em></strong><strong><em>penyakit yang menimpa pekerja berkaitan dengan pekerjaan dan kondisi tempat kerja yang tidak aman, Salah satunya adalah kebisingan. Kebisingan adalah suara atau bunyi yang tidak dikehendaki, maka dari itu kebisingan akan menyebabkan gangguan bagi siapa saja yang bekerja pada lingkungan kerja yang bising tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tekanan darah pada pekerja di PLTD/G Payo Selincah kota Jambi tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional.  Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua pekerja di PLTD/G Payo Selincah kota Jambi yaitu 48 orang. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan mengguankan metode total sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan cara mengambil data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara intensitas kebisingan dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (p &lt; 0,05), lama pajanan denagn tekanan dan tekanan darah dengan nilai p-value = 0,020 (p&lt;0,05), masa kerja dan tekanan darah dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (p &lt; 0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa variabel intensitas kebisingan, lama pajanan dan masa kerja memiliki hubungan dengan tekanan darah.</em></strong></p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata kunci : intensitas kebisingan, lama pajanan, masa kerja dan tekanan darah</strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 200 ◽  
pp. 04003
Author(s):  
Seri Aryati ◽  
Sofi Yulianti ◽  
Rahma Hardinasari

This research explains about the beginning of marriage in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Using descriptive analysis to analyze secondary data collected from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and other related institutions, data processing uses Ms. Excel Software and presented in tables, diagrams, and graphs. This study aims to determine the factors associated with early marriage in Yogyakarta and determine the impact of early marriage. In 2018, there were 312 initial marriage dispensations approved by the DIY religious court. This figure is up from 2017 with only 294 dispensations left. Early marriage is not only caused by environmental factors and economic background. This is related to the era of globalization which makes the association of children. Information that is widely disclosed if not accompanied by reasons and parental supervision will become something as dangerous as free sex. Free sex is one of the causes of early marriage, children or adolescents who do not get a strong provision will fall into promiscuity. The impact that will arise in terms of education can be a loss of opportunities for education, other than that the impact in terms of employment will certainly be hampered due to lack of education and will have an impact on the economy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 277
Author(s):  
Sri Endah Wahyuningsih ◽  
Teguh Prasetya ◽  
Muchamad Iksan

The case of crime scene conducted by the investigator is the main part in the disclosure of criminal case because in the crime scene can be found the interaction between the perpetrator of the crime, the evidence used and the witness/victim of crime at the time of the criminal event. Therefore this paper analyzes the implementation process and the benefits of crime scene in the process of criminal investigation in Indonesia. The research method used was sociological juridical, with primary and secondary data sources. Primary data were obtained by conducting interviews with respondents, they were investigators who investigate criminal case. The results of the research on the procedures for the implementation of the Crime Scene Investigation is started from the preparation of the crime scene, the trip to the scene, the first action at the crime scene (TPTKP). The crime scene investigation covers the general observations, photography, sketching, evidence collection, victim handling, and perpetrators of crime scene organization, and the end of the crime scene, which consists of consolidation, opening/exempting the crime scene, the making of investigation report at the scene, and the evacuation of activities. The benefit of crime scene investigation in criminal investigation is as evidence, source of information to look for witness, as source to look for evidence and as saber to find perpetrator, legal basis of investigator in execution of crime scene is JUKLAK (standard operational procedure) Police of Republic of Indonesia with number 04/1982 and JUKNIS Police of the Republic of Indonesia with the number JUKNIS 01/11/1982.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anuradha Karmarkar

Women employees in hotels play a major role in rendering services which possibly may be done only by them. These includes specialized services in housekeeping, front office, guest service, sales and marketing department etc. It has been observed that very few women employees are take up jobs in departments as kitchen and F & B as compared to the departments mentioned above as GRE, Front Office etc. None of the hotels can have the workforce comprising of only of male employees and female employees have to be an integral part of this workforce. But a trend has been observed of the career shift of female employees from the service sector. The paper therefore focuses on this aspect of career shift of women employees and thereon finding the reasons for these employees to leave the industry thereon. Apart from this, the paper also tries to identify various other factors associated with the career shift as the tenure spend by the women employees in hotels. The growth pattern of the women employees, and the reasons highlighting their shift from the hotel Industry. The Primary data was collected through a questionnaire focusing on the population of women employees in hotel who have shifted from the hotel industry either to retail, academics or are homemakers. The secondary data however was collected from books, research articles and journals. The paper tries to identify the reason/s for women to shift from hotel to other fields.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Ni Made Srinitri ◽  
Umar Ma'ruf ◽  
Munsharif Abdul Chalim

This study aims to determine and analyze the process of handling fraud and embezzlement by Central Java Regional Police Criminal Investigation investigators and the progress of handling fraud and embezzlement crime at the Central Java Regional Police Criminal Investigation Directorate. The approach method used is empirical juridical with descriptive analytical research specifications. The data used in the form of primary data and secondary data so that the method of data collection through field studies and literature studies. Data analysis method used is qualitative analysis. As a knife of analysis, the concepts of restorative justice, legal system theory and progressive legal theory are used.The results of the study concluded that the process of investigating fraud and embezzlement in the East Java Regional Police Criminal Investigation Directorate was in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code and the National Police Chief Regulation Number 6 of 2019 on Criminal Investigations. The progress in handling fraud and embezzlement in the Central Java Regional Police Criminal Investigation Directorate is related to the application of restorative justice in investigating criminal acts that starts with two components of the legal basis, namely rules and behavior. The regulatory component appears from a number of legal rules regarding the application of restorative justice in investigations that have been regulated in police regulations,Keywords: Progressiveness; Fraud And Embezzlement; Restorative Justice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 4718-4725

Hijab Alila (HA) is one of the Muslim fashion brands in Indonesia. This brand has 52 distributors to distribute its products to all customers in Indonesia, one of which is the Karawang distributor. In carrying out its distribution in the Karawang region, this distributor had internal and external constraints. The purpose of this study is to determine the company's external and internal environmental factors and find out appropriate alternative strategies. The method used are SWOT and QSPM. The data used are secondary and primary data. Secondary data were obtained from company data, literature studies, books, internet, and journals. While the primary data obtained from the questionnaire, interviews and observation. Based on the results of data processing, it is found that the value of the internal matrix is 3.15 and the value of the external matrix is 2.71. Then for the results of the IE matrix, it is found that the Karawang distributor occupies position IV which is called the growth and develop the position. In this position, the company carries out market penetration strategies, market development, and product development. Then for the results of QSPM, the company is advised to promote the product through as many social media accounts in the most possible creative way to reach a wider and more market.


2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 507-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathália França de Oliveira ◽  
Maria Jacirema Ferreira Gonçalves

OBJECTIVE: to identify social and environmental factors associated with hospitalization of tuberculosis (TB) patients in Manaus, Amazonas, during 2010. METHODS: this is a quantitative cross-sectional epidemiological study, with primary data collection and analysis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), based on seropositive status. RESULTS: Among social factors for TB-HIV co-infection, the association between alcohol use and dependence was significant for employed workers; among non-co-infections, the association between income less than one minimum wage (U.S. $200) and retired people, Bolsa Família Program [Family Allowance]/other social benefits was significant. Regarding environmental factors, the association was significant for TB-HIV co-infection among those not having their own house, having masonry housing and daily garbage collection; and among non-co-infection, owning their own house, no masonry housing and lack of daily garbage collection was significant. CONCLUSION: The findings indicated that not only social factors, but also environmental ones are associated with hospitalization of tuberculosis patients, and such associations differ according to TB-HIV co-infection. Findings revealed that the non-biological factors associated with hospitalization of tuberculosis patients should be considered when caring patients with this disease.


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