scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA RUANG SAAT HANDOVER DENGAN PELAKSANAAN HANDOVER

2018 ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Anita Istiningtyas ◽  
Yunita Wulandari

ABSTRAK Banyak data baik dari luar negeri maupun dalam negeri yang menyatakan bahwa sebagian besar penyebab kesalahan medis adalah ketidaktepatan komunikasi handover , dilihat dari proses, teknik, maupun dokumentasi. Perlu pengkajian lebih mendalam agar menjadi komunikasi yang lebih baik sehingga mengurangi terjadinya kesalahan medis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisi hubungan kepemimpinan kepala ruang saat handover dengan pelaksanaan handover. Penelitian ini menggunakan  penelitian  kuantitatif  non  eksperimental  dengan  uji  chi  square.  Sampelnya  adalah 104  perawat  pelaksana.  Pengumpulan  data  menggunakan  kuesioner.Hasil  penelitiannya  adalah ada hubungan antara kepemimpinan kepala ruang saat handover dengan pelaksanaan handover di ruang rawat inap (p = 0,0014). Bagi Rumah Sakit diharapkan dapat mengoptimalkan kembali fungsi kepemimpinan dan manajemen kepala ruang dalam komunikasi efektif handover.   Kata kunci : kepemimpinan,kepala ruang, handover       ABSTRACT Many  data  both  from  abroad  and  domestic  states  that  most  of  the  causes  of  medical  error is   the   inappropriateness   of   handover   communication,   seen   from   the   process,   technique, and  documentation.  It  needs  more  in-depth  review  to  become  better  communication  so  as to  reduce  the  occurrence  of  medical  errors.  The  purpose  of  this  research  is  to  analyze  the leadership   relationship   of   the   head   room   when   handover   with   handover   implementation. This research uses non experimental quantitative research with chi square test. The sample was 104 implementing nurses. Data collection using questionnaires.The result of the research is there is correlation between headroom leadership when handover with handover implementation in inpatient room (p = 0,0014). For hospitals expected to re-optimize the function of leadership and management of the head of space in effective communication handover.   Keywords: leadership, head of space, handover

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 244-252
Author(s):  
Rian Maylina Sari ◽  
Muhammad Arifki Zainaro

LEADERSHIP STYLE, MOTIVATION IN EFFECTIVE PATIENT ROUNDING TECHNIQUESBackground : The Nursing round is the way for a nurses to discuss more about the problems and needs of patients and is a learning process for nurses it hopes of improving cognitive, affective, psychomotor and motivated bias. The results of the interview with the head of the Raden Mattaher General Hospital operating room in Jambi found that nursing rounds were very rare.Purpose: The study is to determine the relationship between nurse motivation and leadership style of nursing rounds in the Surgical Inpatient Room of Raden Mattaher Hospital in Jambi City.Methods: The research was used a quantitative research with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted in the Surgical hospitalization rooms. The population of this study were all of nurses who worked in the Surgical Inpatient Room of Raden Mattaher Hospital in Jambi which totaling 38 nurses. The samples were taken in total sampling thenique. The data collection did by filling out a questionnaire. The data analysis used univariate and bivariate by using chi square test.Results: The results of this study indicated that of 38 respondents, 55.3% had low motivation, 71.1% with good leadership style and 57.9% who did a nursing round. There is no relationship between nurses' motivation for the nursing round with p value 0.122> 0.05. There is a relationship of leadership style to the nursing round because the p value is 0.002 <0.05.Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the leadership style influences the nursing round.Latar Belakang: Ronde keperawatan merupakan media bagi perawat untuk membahas lebih dalam masalah dan kebutuhan pasien serta merupakan suatu proses belajar bagi perawat dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif, afektif, psikomotor dan bisa termotivasi. Hasil wawancara kepada kepala ruangan bedah RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi diketahui ronde keperawatan sangat jarang sekali dilakukan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi perawat dan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap ronde keperawatan diruang rawat inap bedah RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantiatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan diruang rawat inap bedah, dengan populasi penelitian seluruh perawat pelaksana yang berkerja diruang rawat inap bedah RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi yang berjumlah 38 perawat. Sample diambil secara total sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan pengisian kuesioner, analisis yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 38 responden, 55,3% memiliki motivasi rendah, 71,1% dengan gaya kepemimpinan baik dan 57,9% yang melakukan ronde keperawatan. Tidak terdapat hubungan motivasi perawat terhadap ronde keperawatan dengan p value 0,002 > 0,05. Terdapat hubungan gaya kepemimpinan terhadap ronde keperawatan karena nilai p value 0,002<0,05.Kesimpulan : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan mempengaruhi ronde keperawatan. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Rita Sari ◽  
Anifatmawati Anifatmawati

<em>Background: DHF is still an endemic problem for people. Prevention and eradication of DHF until now has not been able to free the community from DHF. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and implementation of DHF prevention with the incidence of DHF in South Pringsewu in the working area of Pringsewu Public Health Center in 2015. Methods: The subjects of this study are the South Pringsewu community of 80 respondents. This research type is analytic survey, using quantitative research methods with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research uses systematic sampling technique. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test with a confidence level of 95%. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of DHF with p value 0.012 (p value &lt;0.05) and there was a correlation between the implementation of prevention with DHF incidence with p value 0.002 (p value &lt;0.05). Conclusion: The incidence of DHF is related to the factor of lack of knowledge and the implementation of prevention of DHF endemic emergence</em>


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-155
Author(s):  
Delita Br Panjaitan ◽  
Taufik Ashar ◽  
Nurmaini .

Complaints of respiratory disorders are a sign of a disease that attacks the respiratory system that can occur for everyone. One of the factors that can affect someone experiencing complaints of respiratory distress is the length of time someone is exposed to a substance or objects in the work environment. Scavengers are one of the workers who are directly exposed to dangerous odors or gases that can cause complaints of respiratory problems. This study aims to determine the relationship of work duration with complaints of respiratory disorders in scavengers in Sei Giling Landfill in Tebing Tinggi City. This type of research is quantitative research with an analytic survey approach, using a cross sectional research design. This study uses a total sampling technique of 50 scavengers. Analysis of the data used is the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between length of work (p value = 0.003) with complaints of respiratory disorders. Expected to scavengers to reduce exposure time at landfill and use personal protective equipment while in landfill.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Rizki Amalia ◽  
Lailatul Khusnul Rizki

Air susu ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan bayi yang terbaik. ASI tidak dapat digantikan oleh makanan atau minuman apapun walaupun ibu dalam keadaan bekerja di luar rumah, faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu bekerja adalah sikap ibu bekerja, dukungan sarana, atasan dan suami. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap, dukungan sarana, atasan dan suami terhadap keberhasilan ibu menyusui pada ibu bekerja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel penelitian adalah ibu menyusui yang bekerja, menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara langsung menggunakan kuesioner tertutup dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi square dengan taraf kesalahan 0,05. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sikap ibu bekerja, dukungan sarana, atasan dan suami berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan pemberian asi eksklusif oleh ibu bekerja (p<0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara keberhasilan pemberian asi eksklusif dengan sikap ibu, dukungan sarana, atasan dan suami.   Breast Milk is the best baby food. Breast milk can not be replaced by any other food or drink even if the mother is working outside the home. The factors that influence the success of exclusive breastfeeding in working mother are the attitude of mother, the support of the facilities, supervisor and husband. The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship of attitude, support facilities, supervisor and husband to the success of exclusive breastfeeding of working mother. The analytical descriptive with cross sectional approach was used in this study. The population and sample of the study were working mothers, with total sampling. Data collection was done directly through closed questionnaire and analyzed by Chi square test with error level 0,05. The result of this study was the attitude of working mother, support of facilities, supervisor and husband influence the succesfull of exclusive breastfeeding of working mother (p <0,05). The conclusion of the study was exclusive breastfeeding correlated to mother's attitude, support facilities, supervisor and husband significantly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-261
Author(s):  
Festy Ladyani Mustofa ◽  
Femina Susanti ◽  
Aziza

Chronic tonsillitis is a recurring infection that most often occurs in the throat, especially in children and adolescents. Tonsillectomy is one type of Ear Nose Throat (ENT) surgery that is most often performed on children, adolescents and adults. Tonsillectomy is also a procedure that can be done if there is a chronic infection or a recurring infection. Factors that can affect tonsillectomy are age, major complaints and size of the tonsils. This study was conducted to determine the relationship of tonsillectomy with age, major complaints and the size of tonsils in chronic tonsillitis patients in RSPBA of Lampung city in 2018-2019. This study uses cross-sectional, quantitative, analytic methods with secondary tonsillitis data collection. Sampling uses a total sampling technique. Data collection was done by recording data in the form of major complaints, age and size of the tonsils and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that 109 tonsillitis patients showed that the majority of tonsillitis patients were group: age ≤ 18 years as many as 73 people, tonsillectomy was 66 people (90.4%), main complaints >1 were 90 people, tonsillectomy was 83 people (83 people) 92.2%) and T3-T4 tonsil size of 70 people, with tonsillectomy of 65 people (92.2%). The results also showed that there was a relationship between tonsillectomy between age (p = 0.01, OR = 3.626), main complaints (p = 0.00, OR = 13.175), tonsil size (p = 0.00, OR = 5.778) in chronic tonsilits patients at RSPBA Bandar Lampung in 2018-2019. This study concluded that there was a significant relationship between tonsillectomy with age, major complaints and the size of tonsils in chronic tonsillitis patients in Bandar Lampung RSPBA 2018-2019 with a p-value <0.05.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
Lora Marlita ◽  
Viola Oktavia ◽  
Putri Wulandini

ABSTRACT The family is the most important unit in the development of scizophrenia patients. Good family support can help patients in terms of prevention of recurrence. Scizophrenic improving the helth status of patients and giving full attention in providing support will affect the reduced recurrence in patients. The study aims to identify the relationship of family support with recurrence of scizoprhenic patients at Riau Province Tampan mental hospital. The design of this study was dynamics correlation. The population in this study is outpatient family. The sample in this study amounted 181 respondents. Data collection was carried out in March 2020 with the use of a questionnaire. The result were analyzed by using chi-square test to see the relationship between the two varibles, namely family support and recurrence, then the result of the study are presented using the frequency distribution table. From the result of the research that has been done, it is know there is a significant relationship between family support and recurrence. Based on the result of these studies it is expected to the family to provide themselves in assisting patients everyday so as to prevent the recurrence of patient  Keyword :Family support, Outpatient Response of Outpatient Scizophrenia                                                                                        ABSTRAK Keluarga merupakan unit terpenting dalam perkembangan pasien skizofrenia. Dukungan keluarga yang baik dapat membantu pasien dalam hal pencegahan kekambuhan. Pasien skizofrenia yang berasal dari keluarga yang memiliki support system yang baik dalam hal mempertahankan dan meningkatkan status kesehatan pasien serta memberikan dukungan akan berpengaruh pada berkurangnya kekambuhan pada pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa (RSJ) Tampan Provinsi Riau. Desain penelitian ini adalah dinamika korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keluarga pasien rawat jalan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 181 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan maret 2020 dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji chi-square untuk melihat adanya hubungan antara kedua variabel yaitu dukungan keluarga dan kekambuhan, kemudian hasil penelitian disajikan dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka diketahui ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kekambuhan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut maka diharapkan kepada keluarga agar memberikan diri dalam mendampingi pasien sehari-hari sehingga dapat mencegah kekambuhan pesien. Kata kunci: Dukungan keluarga, Kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-41
Author(s):  
Rosadi Rofik

The objective of the research is to draw connections and dependencies of Dominant Social Paradigm level on sex in the protected forest Mangunan, Kabupaten Bantul, Yogyakarta in 2015. This quantitative research refers to the condition in the past against environmental degradation in the district of Bantul. Data obtained by participant observation, using a Likert questionnaire, in inputting the interaction of each sex to the environment, based on the analysis unit Dominant Social Paradigm, which consists of three components, namely: socio-economic aspects, Character Dominant (anthropocentrism), and the organism cosmologis. Then, statistical analysis using Chi-square test for independent to stack up against two units of analysis, namely Dominant Social Paradigm and sex. The conclusion of this research is, there is a relationship of the Dominant Social Paradigm with sex either Male or Female in Mangunan Bantul district of Yogyakarta province. Problem solving on lowering the quality of the environment characterized by measurement results of depencies of Dominant Social Paradigm level which performed by each sex as a problem to be solved. Recommendations resolving the issue by implementing a new paradigm of Ecology (New Ecological Paradigm) in an effort Protected Forest Quality Improvement Mangunan


Author(s):  
Shieva Nur Azizah Ahmad ◽  
Aprilia Ratnasari

The anxiety of speaking in front of the class is one of the greatest fears experienced by every human being. Speaking anxiety experienced by someone when making a presentation in front of the class due to lack of self-confidence. This study aims to determine the relationship of confidence with anxiety when making presentations in class at nursing students at the University of Muhammadiyah Tangerang. This research method uses quantitative research with cross sectional design. The population in this study amounted to 78 nursing students. Samples taken in this study used Non Probability Sampling with Purposive Sampling techniques in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria in the study. Data were analyzed with Chi Square test. The results of this study there is a relationship of confidence with anxiety when making presentations in class of nursing students in 2nd semester at the University of Muhammadiyah Tangerang with P Value (0.039) <Alpha (0.05). This research is expected to increase students' confidence when making presentations in class by extending exercises such as practicing speaking in front of the class.


Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuningsih Sri Wahyuningsih

ABSTRAK   Antenatal Care  adalah pemeriksaan yang dilakukan ibu hamil pada tenaga kesehatan untuk mendeteksi kehamilan, sehingga ibu lebih siap menghadapi kehamilan dan persalinannya nanti. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas, pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan ketidaknyamanan pada masa kehamilan di BPM Sagita berjumlah 30 responden. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu dari pengisian kuesioner. Kemudian analisa data menggunakan dengan univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan paritas ibu ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. Ada hubungan pendidikan ibu ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. Disarankan kepada ibu hamil untuk lebih sering melakukan antenatal care karena membuat ibu lebih tahu mengenai kehamilan, menghadapi persalinan dan komplikasi yang mungkin terjadi sehingga dapat lebih diperhitungkan dan dipersiapkan langkah-langkah dalam pertolongan persalinan lebih cepat dan tepat lebih diperhitungkan dan dipersiapkan langkah-langkah dalam pertolongan persalinan lebih cepat dan tepat dalam pemilihan maupun penolong dalam persalinan.         ABSTRACT Antenatal care is an examination performed by pregnant women on health workers to detect preganancy. So that, the mother is well prepared to face preganancy later. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of parity, education and knowledge of pregnant women with discomfort during pregnancy in BPM Sagita Palembang. Quantitative research design was analytic with Cross-sectional. The population of the study was all pregnant women who were in BPM Sagita amounted to 30 respondents. The sample used in this research was saturated sample. This research used primary data that was from filling questioner. Then the data analyzed using univariate and bivariate. Chi-square test results showed there was a parity relationship ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. There was a relationship of mother education ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. There was a relationship of knowledge of pregnant women ρ-value = 0,000 ≤ 0,05. It is suggested to pregnant women to do antenatal care more often because it makes mothers know more about pregnancy, to face labor and complication that may occur so that more can be calculated and prepared steps in delivery aid faster and more accurately taken into account and prepared steps in delivery help is faster and more accurate in selection in labor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Khairunnas Khairunnas ◽  
Arfah Husna ◽  
Marniati Marniati

Children's health and growth are issues that need continuous attention by various parties, such as the government and family. As a result of malnutrition status in infancy can cause growth retardation, causing toddlers to be lazy to do activities related to energy production, disruption of the toddler's immune system so they are susceptible to infectious diseases, inhibited optimal brain growth, and changes in behavior exhibited by toddlers such as not calm, easy crying and its ongoing impact is apathetic behavior. Based on the preliminary survey in the Meurebo Sub-District, West Aceh Regency, there were 4 toddlers suffering from malnutrition and 11 people with underweight nutritional status. The aims of study was to look at the socio-economic relationship with nutritional status of toddlers. This study uses quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach using a chi-square test with a standard error of 0.05. The population of this study were 46 peoples with those taken based on sample distribution. The results obtained by the value of sig = 0.007 which means smaller than the value of α = 0.05, so it can be concluded a significant relationship between socio-economic and nutritional status of toddler


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