scholarly journals ПРОБЛЕМИ НАВЧАННЯ ТА ВИХОВАННЯ У СУЧАСНІЙ ШКОЛІ

2021 ◽  
pp. 48-50
Author(s):  
В. В. Сагуйченко
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Educational Change ◽  
Public Support ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Life World ◽  
Education Training ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Innovation Processes

The author, based on the definition of school as a life world of students and teachers, proposes for the successful practical implementation of the Concept of reforming teaching and education, to gain broad public support for educational change for the development of innovation processes in all spheres of the country. Key words: reforms, innovations, education, training, upbringing.

MARCEL PAGNOL'S THE BAKER'S WIFE, A CINEMATIC CHARIVARI IN POPULAR FRONT FRANCE

2005 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 437-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
BRETT BOWLES
Keyword(s):  
Middle Ages ◽  
Focal Point ◽  
Public Support ◽  
Popular Front ◽  
Partisan Politics ◽  
National Union ◽  
Late Middle Ages ◽  
The Social ◽  
Definition Of

Taking an anthropological approach, this article interprets Pagnol's critically acknowledged classic as a reinvention of a carnivalesque ritual practised in France from the late middle ages through the late 1930s, when ethnographers observed its last vestiges. By linking La Femme du boulanger (The baker's wife, 1938) to contemporaneous debates over gender, national decadence, and the definition of French cultural identity, I argue that the film recycles the charivari's long-standing function as a tool of popular protest against social and political practices regarded as detrimental to the welfare of the nation. In the context of the Popular Front, Pagnol's charivari ridiculed divisive partisan politics pitting Left against Right, symbolically purged class conflict from the social body, and created a new form of folklore that served as a focal point for the communitarian ritual of movie-going among the urban working and middle classes. In so doing, the film promoted the ongoing shift in public support away from the Popular Front in favour of a conservative ‘National Union’ government under Prime Minister Edouard Daladier, who in 1938–9 assumed the role of France's newest political patriarch.

ПИТАННЯ МОВЛЕННЄВОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ В НАУКОВІЙ ЛІТЕРАТУРІ

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
В. О. Лапіна
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Language Competence ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Definition Of

У статті здійснено аналіз різних позицій на визначення поняття «мовленнєва компетентність» у науковій літературі з лінгводидактики та психології.Ключові слова: мовленнєва компетентність/компетенція, мовна компетентність/компетенція.  Analysis of different points of view on the definition of `speech competence` in scientific literature on Linguodidactics and Psychology. Key words: speech competence/competency, language competence/competency.

IMPROVEMENT OF MECHANISMS OF PUBLIC POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN THE SOCIO-HUMANITARIAN SPHERE

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrii Moisiiakha ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
State Policy ◽  
The State ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Humanitarian Mission ◽  
Legal Nature ◽  
Public Policy Implementation ◽  
Definition Of

The article is devoted to the problems of finding ways to improve the mechanisms of implementation of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere. The purpose of this article is to identify areas for improvement of mechanisms for implementing public policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere, taking into account the needs of their unification within a single approach to the organization of social processes in the analyzed area. Achieving this goal has provided solutions to more practical problems: the development of goals, objectives, areas of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere, as well as organizational and legal support for its implementation. All this together will allow to introduce quite detailed algorithms and tools for managing the socio-humanitarian development of Ukraine and to quickly and effectively overcome the negative risks that arise in it. The content, essence and state-legal nature of mechanisms of public administration, as a set of ways and tools of practical realization of state policy are revealed. The analysis of modern approaches to understanding the essence of mechanisms of public administration is carried out. The author's definition of the mechanism of public administration in the socio-humanitarian sphere is offered. The content and essence of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere are revealed. The conclusion concerning the basic determinants and features of its development is made. Approaches to the formation of mechanisms for the implementation of state policy in the socio-humanitarian sphere are generalized. The need to further unify approaches to the implementation of such public policy in different sectors of the socio-humanitarian sphere has been proved. The main directions of improvement of mechanisms of its realization are allocated. The mechanism of state policy implementation in the socio-humanitarian sphere is defined as a set of nonlinear sets of tools and methods of state influence, which is implemented through appropriate management decisions (a set of measures as components of state policy) to develop the rights and interests of citizens and practical implementation. guarantees of the state in the fields of education, health care, social security, as well as others covered by the humanitarian mission of the state and able to influence the formation of productive forces, human, intellectual and social capital in society.

DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH OF OPERATING MODES OF AN AUTONOMOUS THERMOREGULATION SYSTEM FOR THE TRANSPORTATION OF SMALL-SIZED CARGO

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (28) ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
Y. A. Silin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Peltier Element ◽  
Operating Modes ◽  
Cargo Delivery

The article briefly discusses the possibilities of using quadrocopters for the delivery of various goods and provides examples of companies engaged in development in this area. For the practical implementation of cargo delivery, a portable autonomous module was implemented, capable of maintaining a set temperature for a certain time. The best option is to use the Peltier element for cooling, as it is quite compact. Key words: quadrocopters, cargo delivery, organization of delivery, container for cargo delivery, peltier element.

Chinese Intellectuals as Represented in ‘New Era’ Fictional Dialogues

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Lai
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Stylistic Analysis ◽  
Dual Model ◽  
New Era ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Diachronic Change ◽  
The Status ◽  
Diachronic Study ◽  
Chinese Intellectuals ◽  
Definition Of

This book explores the status of Chinese intellectuals from 1980 to 2005 and its diachronic change in this period, as represented by dialogues between intellectuals and their leaders in fiction. June 1989 serves as a historical dividing line on which to base this diachronic study. In order to carry out the study, first, the direct speech of intellectuals and their leaders is extracted and compiled into corpora for a ‘key key-words’ analysis (see section 3.3.2 for a definition of key key-words). Second, a stylistic analysis is undertaken with the aim of conducting a more detailed qualitative investigation of the dialogues. Three dialogues in each of the two periods are selected for the stylistic analysis. The key-words derived from this analysis describe features of the speech of intellectuals, the speech of intellectuals as compared to the speech of leaders and the speech of leaders as compared to that of intellectuals. The study shows that the key key-words indicating topics of the speech and those characterising the style of the speech represent the social identity of intellectuals. A comparison of these key keywords between the two periods uncovers the diachronic change in the status of intellectuals. The corpus approach is complemented by a stylistic analysis, which explores dialogues selected from different years to emphasise the diachronic change. A dual model is formulated to incorporate dialogue analysis into a larger structure of goal development analysis. The study shows how speakers use discursive strategies to manage relationships and have their situational goals achieved in interaction. Negotiation of goals invokes the institutional and social identities of speakers, bringing out their status. The research shows that the corpus approach and the stylistic analysis can be combined to present a more comprehensive description of data. It is hoped that this will shed some light on studies of post-Cultural Revolution Chinese intellectuals and on how quantitative and qualitative approaches merge in the investigation of interaction between superiors and subordinates.

scholarly journals Problems of conceptual terminological definition of urban type settlements as separate class of urban settlement

2009 ◽  
pp. 122-126
Author(s):  
N. Dnistryanska
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Small Town ◽  
Settlement System ◽  
Urban Settlement ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Separate Class

Some approaches of conceptual terminological definition and juridical identification of urban type settlements have been analysed. Criteria for distinguishing of urban type settlements as a separate class of urban settlement have been argued. Key words: urban type settlements, small town, settlement, settlement system, administrative status of the settlement.

scholarly journals Basic approaches to the development of resistant social capital of the state customs service

2020 ◽  
pp. 100-105
Author(s):  
Tetiana Ruda
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Research Abstract ◽  
The State ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Monitoring Design ◽  
Theoretical Generalization ◽  
Basic Approaches ◽  
Time Variables ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
And Control

Purpose. The aim of the article is research of the peculiarities of the development of resistant social capital of the State Customs Service and development of proposals for the development of a model of its development. Methodology of research. The following methods are used to achieve this goal: induction and deduction, theoretical generalization, abstraction, dialectical cognition – in the study of scientific sources and research of theoretical aspects of the development of resistant social capital, the definition of the categorical apparatus of the research; abstract and logical – to generalize theoretical positions, to form conclusions and proposals on the research topic. Findings. The essence and features of the development of resistant social capital are determined. The expediency of developing a model of development of resistant social capital of the State Customs Service, which is based on the principles of attributiveness and synergy, is substantiated. It allows to take into account the influence of environmental factors of the department and time variables on the development of social capital. The structural content of the development model is given, which includes: attributes of the object of development, attributes of the internal and external environment. The object, goals, functions and principles of building a model of development of resistant social capital of the State Customs Service are determined. A detailed description of each stage of application of the model of development of resistant social capital of the State Customs Service is given, which includes: monitoring, design, planning, implementation and control. The advantages of practical implementation of the proposed model are outlined. Originality. The study of theoretical aspects of the development of resistant social capital of the State Customs Service has been further developed. For the first time, proposals for the formation of a model for the development of resistant social capital at the sectoral level have been developed, its structure, features of practical implementation and advantages of application have been determined. Practical value. The main provisions of this study can be used in the process of developing proposals for the development of conceptual areas of development of resistant social capital in the State Customs Service. Key words: development, attributiveness, attributive model of development, development of resistant social capital of the State Customs Service, model of development of resistant social capital of the State Customs Service.

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Kreativitas Anak melalui Permainan Finger Painting Usia 5-6 Tahun di TK Harapan Bunda Pekanbaru

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 31-39
Author(s):  
Jumilah Jumilah ◽  
Sean Marta Efastri ◽  
Siti Fadillah
Keyword(s):  
Initial Data ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Average Increase ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Class Actions ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Determination Methods ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Children's Development ◽  
Children’S Development

Abstrak Kreativitas adalah kemampuan untuk menciptakan sesuatu yang baru yang berupa gagasan maupun karya nyata. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian yaitu untuk mendapatkan data perkembangan kreativitas anak  melalui permainan finger painting. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ( PTK) . Subjek yang diambil untuk penelitian  terdiri dari 15 anak di TK Harapan Bunda. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah melalui lembar observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yaitu dengan menggunakan rumus persentase= f/n x100 % . Hasil penelitian data yang diperoleh  dalam meningkatkan perkembangan kreativitas anak melalui permainan finger painting, sebelum tindakan adalah 59 %  ( Mulai Berkembang / MB ) dan meningkat pada siklus I dengan kategori BSH “ Berkembang Sesuai Harapan”  dengan rata – rata peningkatan 71 % dan pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan dengan kategori BSB “ Berkembang Sangat Baik” yaitu rata-rata 84 %. Jadi peningkatan kreativitas anak dari data awal 59 %  ke data siklus II 84 %, terjadi peningkatan sebanyak 25 %.    Kata  Kunci :  Kreativitas Anak,   permainan  finger painting Abstract Creativity is the ability to create a new something which is in the form of ideas or real works. There is a purpose of definition that is to get data of children's development creativity through Finger painting games. Determination methods used are definition of class actions (ptk). Observation sheet, and documentation. Analysis technique is using the percentage formula f / n x 100%. The research results obtained in improving the development of children's creativity through finger painting, before the action was 59% (developing / mb) and increasing in the first cycle with the bsh category "developing as expected" with an average increase of 71% and in the second cycle experiencing an increase with the bsb category "develops very well" which is an average of 84%. So increasing children's creativity from the initial data of 59% to data cycle ii 84%, an increase of 25%. Key words : children's creativity, finger painting game

scholarly journals Comparative characteristics of dynamic masticatory tests

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (4) ◽  
pp. 46-49
Author(s):  
A. Kushta ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Dynamic Test ◽  
Vital Functions ◽  
Chewing Efficiency ◽  
Definition Of

Summary. Chewing is one of the important functions of a person that ensures vital functions. Many works have been devoted to the definition of chewing efficiency for almost a hundred years. However, most of them are not currently used, which is due to the complexity and complexity of the implementation. This review is devoted to the coverage and comparison of dynamic masticatory samples to select the optimal for use in patients in the postoperative period with defects of the oral cavity and oropharynx. Key words: chewing efficiency, dynamic test, oral cavity defects.

scholarly journals El poder subversivo de la fábula en sus diversas manifestaciones diacrónicas

2015 ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Gordana Matic
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
19Th Century ◽  
The Other ◽  
Critical Aspect ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Moral Aspect ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Historical Periods ◽  
Selection Of

<div class="WordSection1"><p><strong>Resumen</strong></p><p>La fábula ha tenido desde siempre una función retórica e ilustrativa que se ha manifestado a lo largo de la historia de modo dual: mostraba para enseñar, lo que muchas veces implicaba el componente moralizador, o para criticar. Mientras se empeñaba en conseguir una de las dos intencionalidades, o las dos simultáneamente, ha podido ser revestida de un tono humorístico, burlón, irónico o sarcástico. Partiendo de las observaciones sobre el género de Fedro, Rodríguez Adrados o Mireya Camurati, en este trabajo nos proponemos analizar una selección de fábulas clásicas, medievales, dieciochescas y decimonónicas, para demostrar que el aspecto crítico e incluso subversivo del género se mantiene abiertamente activo aun en las épocas en las que se potencia su intención didáctico-moralizante.</p><p>Palabras clave: fábula, definiciones del género, estudio diacrónico, aspecto crítico, aspecto didáctico-moralizante</p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>The fable has always had a rhetoric and illustrative function that manifested itself during its long history in two different ways: on one hand, it represented an example in order to teach, which usually implied the moral component, or on the other hand, to criticize. While it strived to achieve one of these intentions, or sometimes both simultaneously, it could have been written in a humorous, mocking, ironic or sarcastic tone. In this paper, we analyze a selection of classical and medieval, 18th and 19th century fables written in Spanish, with definitions proposed by Phaedrus, Rodríguez Adrados and Mireya Camurati as starting points, in order to show that the critical aspect of this genre was openly maintained and taken benefit of even in the historical periods when its didactic and moralizing intention was preferred and strongly emphasized.</p></div><p>Key words: fable, definition of genre, diachronic approach, critical aspect, didactic and moral aspect</p><p> </p>

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