scholarly journals Manfaat Rendaman Air Hangat dan Garam dalam Menurunkan Derajat Edema Kaki Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Sawitry Sawitry ◽  
Fitria Hikmatul Ulya ◽  
Elisabet Jemsi Adepatiloy
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Lower Limbs ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Warm Water ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Leg Edema

ABSTRAK Edema kaki terjadi hampir 80% dari semua kehamilan dan dapat menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan selama kehamilan seperti nyeri, merasa berat, kram pada malam hari, penebalan kulit, dan pigmentasi. Salah satu intervensi non farmakologis untuk mengurangi edema adalah rendaman air hangat dan garam yang merupakan intervensi untuk menghilangkan edema pada ekstremitas bawah  selama kehamilan. Menganalisis  pengaruh rendaman air hangat dan garam  terhadap edema kaki ibu hamil trimester III. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasy eksperimental one group pre test post test desaign. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 16 ibu hamil Trimester III dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Terjadi penurunan tingkat edema kaki pada ibu hamil dengan selisih nilai tengah edema kaki sebelum 4,00 dan setelah perlakuan sebesar 0,00  .Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan ρ value 0,000. Ada pengaruh rendaman air hangat dan garam  terhadap edema kaki ibu hamil trimester III. Kata Kunci : rendaman air hangat dan garam; edema; tungkai bawah ; ibu hamil.  THE EFFECT OF WARM WATER AND SALT IMMERSION IN DECLINING LEG EDEMA OF THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN  ABSTRACT Edema of the legs occurs in almost 80% of all pregnancies and can cause discomfort during pregnancy such as pain, feeling heavy, cramps at night, skin thickening, and pigmentation. One of the non-pharmacological interventions to reduce edema is soaking in warm water and salt which is an intervention to relieve edema in the lower extremities during pregnancy. This study was to determine the effect of warm water and salt immersion in declining leg edema of third trimester pregnant women. This quantitative research used quasy experimental method one group pre test post test desaign. The total samples were 16 respondents with purposive sampling and random sampling techniques. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The difference in the mean value of leg edema before 4.00 and after treatment was 0.00. The Wilcoxon test showed ρ value of 0.000. There is an effect of warm water and salt immersion on leg edema of third trimester pregnant women.   Keywords: warm water and salt soaking; edema; lower limbs; pregnant mother

scholarly journals Penyembuhan Pranic Healing terhadap Kesehatan Tubuh Fisik Primigravida Trimester III

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-145
Author(s):  
Cahyaning Puji Astuti ◽  
Melyana Nurul Widyawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Physical Energy ◽  
Post Test

This study aims to improve the physical health condition of third trimester primigravida pregnant women. The method in this study uses a randomized controlled trial design. This type of research uses pre-test & post-test group design. The results of this study indicate that the results of organ energy as an indicator of physical body health have increased the frequency of pre and post test. The repeated ANOVA test showed a decrease in both groups. While the Wilcoxon test results showed that there were differences in the post test 2 energy organs p = 0.013 (<0.05), post test 3 p value 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion, pranic healing therapy can increase the physical energy of pregnant women.   Keywords: Organ Energy, Trimester III Pregnancy, Pranic Healing, Primigravida

scholarly journals Pengaruh Antara Hypnobirthing, Yoga dan Senam Hamil Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di BPM Griya Bunda Ceria Palembang Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Zelpina Herlinda Yanti ◽  
Satra Yunola ◽  
Putu Lusita Nati Indriani
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Test Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Trimester III is the period of pregnancy which is calculated from the gestational age of the 28th week to the 40th week. Psychological changes in pregnant women are estimated to occur 80%. third trimester. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of hypnobirthing, yoga and pregnancy exercise on the anxiety level of third trimester pregnant women at BPM Griya Bunda Ceria in 2020. Research method: quantitative research, using the shapiro wilt test method with pre-test and post-test approaches. in this study were all third trimester pregnant women who checked their pregnancy at BPM Griya Bunda Ceria Palembang. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by means of observation using a questionnaire sheet. The results: obtained from a total of 15 respondents. Based on the results of the Shapiro Wilt test, the p-Value is 0.05 where >α = 0.05 means that there is a significant influence between before and after hypnobirthing is done.statistically, the p-Value is 0,000, meaning that there is a significant effect between before and after yoga. Thus the hypothesis which states that there is an effect of yoga on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the third trimester which is statistically proven based on the paired shapiro wilt test, the p-Value is 0.00 in yoga, p-Value is 0.00 in pregnancy exercise, and the statistical test results are said to be related if the value The calculated p-Value <= 0.05 then Ho is rejected, meaning that it is significant, so the conclusion is that the two variables have a relationship, on the contrary, if the calculated p-Value> = 0.05, then Ho is accepted, meaning that the two variables have no significant relationship.

scholarly journals The Effect of Guided Imagery to The Level of Anxiety of Trimester III Pregnant Woman in The Working Area of Mijen Health Center in Semarang City

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Priharyanti Wulandari ◽  
Alifia Sofitamia ◽  
Menik Kustriyani
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Guided Imagery ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Match Pair ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Pregnancy is a time when there are dramatic changes both psychologically and biologically that can cause anxiety. From the results of interviews stated 7 of 10  third trimester pregnant mother said anxious moment before childbirth. Guided imagery is a therapy to overcome anxiety. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of guided imagery on the anxiety level of pregnant women at Trimester III. Method: Quantitative research type of quasi-experimental design pre and post-test without control. Sampling by purposive sampling. The sample size is 30 respondents. The anxiety was measured using the HRSA questionnaire and analyzed using the Match Pair Test Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of analysis of 30 respondents, before given guided imagery therapy most of the respondents experienced moderate anxiety as many as 18 people (60%). After being given guided imagery treatment most respondents had light anxiety 17 people (56.7%). The result of the Wilcoxon test shows p-value 0.000 (p-value <0,05), Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Conclusion: There is an influence of guided imagery on the anxiety level of third-trimester pregnant women in the Working Area of Mijen Health Center in Semarang City with a p-value of 0.000 which means that guided imagery can reduce the anxiety level of third-trimester pregnant women. 

scholarly journals Effect Soak Feet With Warm Water To Level Of Anxiety In Pregnant Women Trimester III Pegandon Kendal Public Health Center

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Putri Damarsanti ◽  
Rina Anggraini ◽  
Setianingsih Setianingsih
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Community Health Centre ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Warm Water ◽  
P Value ◽  
Positive Thinking ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
The Third

Introduction:Anxiety during pregnancy in the first, second and third trimester is very likely to occur, especially on the third trimester of pregnancy approaching labor time. Anxiety can be reduced in various ways,for instanceby having positive thinking, praying, story sharing with others, meditation, and hydrotherapy. One form of hydrotherapy issoaking feet in warm water. This research aims to find out the effect of soaking feet in warm water towards the anxiety levelsof the third trimester pregnant women at Pegandon Community Health Centre in Kendal. This research used quasi experimental time series design without comparison group. The samples are 36 respondents were taken by purposive sampling. The instrument used is Hamilton anxiety level questionnaire sheet and observation sheet. The data is analyzed by Wilcoxon test. The result shows there are effects of soaking feet in warm water towards the the third trimester pregnant women’s anxiety levels at Pegandon Community Health Centre in Kendal with 0,000 < 0,05 p-value. The writer hopes third trimester pregnant women who experience anxiety can soaking feet in warm water as an alternative therapy for anxiety.

scholarly journals Perbedaan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu yang Mendapat Penyuluhan Menggunakan Media Aplikasi Android dan yang Mendapat Penyuluhan Menggunakan Booklet tentang Senam Hamil

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 438
Author(s):  
Tumiur Sormin ◽  
Anita Puri
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Android Application ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Android Applications ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

<p><span>The pregnancy gymnastics is useful to decrease the difficulties of normal childbirth for mothers, which means the mortalities will be decreased. The pre-survey in Negara RatuVillage, Natar District results in 6 from 10 pregnant women (60%) who don't know what the pregnancy gymnastics use to be, and 100% never do. Lack of knowledge and attitude are the reason pregnant women never do the pregnancy gymnastics. The research goals are knowing the difference between knowledge and attitude of pregnant women who get counseling by android applications and who get from the pregnancy gymnastic booklet in District Natar, South Lampung. This research is a Quasi Experiment type with a pre-test post-test control group design. With 129 population, 2nd and 3rd trimester and 90 samples obtained by probability sampling, divided into 3rd groups, 30th respondents are android application users, 30th respondents used booklet and 30th is controller respondent. Wilcoxon test result: the knowledge of pregnant women before counsel by android average is 10,57, after counsel is 15,67, and p-value=0,000; the attitude of pregnant women before getting counsel average is 46,27 after counsel is 45,03, and p-value=0,56. The knowledge before counsel by booklet average is 12,36, after counsel is 15,33, and p-value=0,000; the attitude before counsel average is 46,50, and after counsel is 48,63, and p-value=0,08. Result test by Mann-Whitney obtained: the difference of average between pregnant women who get knowledge counsel by android application, and of the booklet is 2,13 and p-value=0,68; the difference average attitude is 0,89 and p-value=0,563. The conclusions are no difference between knowledge and attitude the pregnant women who get counsel by android applications and booklets. </span></p>

scholarly journals The Effect of Chocolate Consumption on The Level of Anxiety in Primigravida Third Trimester Pregnant Women At Jatikalen Health Center Nganjuk District

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1056-1064
Author(s):  
Meirna Eka Fitriasnani ◽  
Anis Nikmatul Nikmah
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Fear And Anxiety ◽  
The Brain ◽  
Relaxing Effect

Pregnancy is a natural and physiological process but can be a source of stressor anxiety. At the time before delivery, pregnant women often experience stress, fear, and anxiety.  Various non-pharmacological efforts were made to reduce the anxiety of pregnant women in facing childbirth. One of them is by consuming chocolate because chocolate contains Phenylethylamine compounds which can increase serotonin in the brain which provides a comfortable and relaxing effect.  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of chocolate consumption on anxiety levels in third-trimester primigravida pregnant women. This research is a pre-experimental study with one group pre-test post-test design. The population was pregnant women aged ≥ 32 weeks primigravida, the sampling technique used was a total population of 16 respondents. The data collected were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.

scholarly journals Betroot (Beta vulgaris) administration to anemic pregnant women for increasing hemoglobin level

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Rr Catur Leny Wulandari ◽  
Is Susiloningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control

Objective: To identify the effectiveness of beet juice administration on hemoglobin level of anemic pregnant women.Materials and Methods: This was an experimental quantitative study using pretest-posttest design with a total sample of 30 patients who were divided into 2 groups of treatment groups (beetroot + Fe) and control group (Fe). The treatment was carried out for 14 days. Before and after the treatment, the samples were subjected to hemoglobin examination. Data in this study were the difference between pre-test and post-test values, the results of normality test with Shapiro Wilk, and, to identify the difference between pre-test and post-test, the results of Wilcoxon Test for abnormal data and Paired T-Test for normal data.Results: Mann Whitney Test results between treatment and control groups revealed p (0.023) < alpha (0.05). There was a significant difference in hemoglobin levels between TM III pregnant women with anemia receiving beets and those receiving Fe tablets only.Conclusion: Minimum Hb increase before and after the administration of Fe and beetroot juice to pregnant women was 17.7 gr% and the maximum Hb level was 0.8 gr%.

Penerapan pijat Kaki Dan Rendam Air Hangat Campuran Kencur Untuk Mengurangi Edema kaki Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1378-1382
Author(s):  
Devi Atmi Yunitasari ◽  
Windha Widyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Warm Water ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Leg Edema ◽  
Pitting Edema

AbstractOne of the problems that often experienced by pregnant women in third trimester is edema in the legs. Leg edema can cause cramps at night. One treatment to reduce leg edema is by implementing foot massage and Warm Water Soak with Kencur. This study was carried out to find out whether foot massage and Warm Water Soak with Kencur culd be implemented to reduce leg edema. This research was a case study with 2 primigravida mothers experiencing leg edema as participants. The instrument being used was an observation sheet. The interventions given to the participats were foot massage and Warm Water Soak with Kencur, that were applied for 10 minutes once a day for 5 days. The results showed that after the intervention the edema dispeared both in case 1 and case 2. In conclusion, the implementation of foot massage and Warm Water Soak with Kencur was effective in reducing leg edema in third trimester pregnant women. Thus, health wokers are expected to be able to implement and teach foot massage and Warm Water Soak with Kencur to pregnant women experiencing leg edema Keywords: edema, Kencur, foot massage, Warm Water Soak with AbstrakKetidaknyamanan yang sering muncul pada ibu hamil trimester III salah satunya edema pada kaki. Dampak dari edema kaki dapat mengakibatkan kram pada malam hari perasaat berat. Sehingga edema kaki harus ditangani salah satunya dengan pijat dan rendam air hangat campuran kencur. Karya tulis ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi edema kaki. Metode yang digunakan yaitu berupa studi kasus pada 2 ibu primigravida yang mengalami masalah edema kaki. Instrumen berupa lembar observasi pengukuran edema dengan menggunakan pitting edema. Intervensi dengan menerapan pijat kaki dan rendam air hangat campuran kencur, dilakukan selama 10 menit diberikan satu kali dalam sehari selama 5 hari. Hasil menunjukan sebelum intervensi pada kasus 1yaitu 6mm pada kasus 2 yaitu 8mm. Setelah dilakukan intervensi pada kedua kasus sudah tidak mengalami edema. Kesimpulannya adalah pijat kaki dan rendam air hangat campuran kencur efektif untuk mengurangi edema kaki pada ibu hamil trimester III. Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan, diharapkan dapat menerapkan maupun mengajarkan terapi pijat kaki dan rendam air hangat campuran kencur pada ibu hamil yang mengalami edema kakiKata kunci : edema,kencur,pijat kaki, rendam air hangat

The Anxiety of Pregnant Women in Post Abortion by Reading Ayatus Syifa and Lavender Aromatherapy

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 404-409
Author(s):  
Inna Sholicha Fitriani ◽  
Nurhidayati Nurhidayati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Pregnant Woman ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Post Abortion

Pregnancy and abortion can be a stressor that can increase anxiety. The Qur'an is just as a doubt antidote and diseases that are in the chest and it is commonly known as the heart. The Lavender one of essential oil which popular and it is widely used in the field of clinical health which especially addressing psychosomatic in gynecology. The purpose of this research was to determine the potential decrease of anxiety on pregnant women in post-abortion by reading verses syifa and lavender aromatherapy. The research used experimental design of Pre and Post Test-Group with a sample of all pregnant women who had abortion. The total sample was 24 people. The research was conducted in Aisyiyah Hospital and Muhammadiyah Hospital of Ponorogo in Juny - August 2018. The data analysis used T and Wilcoxon test. The result of data analysis were 0,003 <0,05 and there was comparison between potential decrease of anxiety in pregnant women post abortion by reading verses syifa and giving aromatherapy  of lavender.  The comparison showed that the potency of decreasing of anxiety in pregnant woman post abortion by reading ayatus syifa and giving aromatherapy of lavender, 38% decreased anxiety level in pregnant woman post abortion because of lavender therapy and 62% was due to other factor. Then 89%decreased in anxiety level in pregnant woman post abortion because of reading ayatus syifa and 11% due to other factor. Research products can be used as media in the treatment of non pharmacological psikomatic in order to support quality of public health.

Effect of Ultrasound and Calf Stretching in relieving Gastrocnemius Tightness in subjects with Plantar Fascitis

2021 ◽  
pp. 3025-3028
Author(s):  
Sowmya M V ◽  
Nandhini S ◽  
Manigandan V
Keyword(s):  
Functional Ability ◽  
Combined Therapy ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
P Value ◽  
Functional Activities ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Foot Function ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Gastrocnemius Tightness

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound and calf stretching in subjects with gastrocnemius tightness in plantar fascitis to reduce pain and improve functional ability. Method: 30 patients with plantar fascitis selected from Saveetha college of physiotherapy and rehabilitation center (SPARC) based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The patients were treated with ultrasound therapy and calf stretching. The pre and post test values of pain and functional ability was be calculated using Silfverskiold test and Foot Function Index as an outcome measure. Results: The mean value and standard errors were calculated for different variables and the difference in mean value was tested for statistical significance using paired t test. P value of <0.0001 was considered as statistically significant. Conclusion: From the statistical analysis and graphical interpretation the final derived results concluded that combined therapy of ultrasound and calf stretching is found to be effective in relieving gastrocnemius tightness in patient suffering with plantar fascitis and it can be used to improve the functional activities.

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