Penerapan pijat Kaki Dan Rendam Air Hangat Campuran Kencur Untuk Mengurangi Edema kaki Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1378-1382
Author(s):  
Devi Atmi Yunitasari ◽  
Windha Widyastuti

AbstractOne of the problems that often experienced by pregnant women in third trimester is edema in the legs. Leg edema can cause cramps at night. One treatment to reduce leg edema is by implementing foot massage and Warm Water Soak with Kencur. This study was carried out to find out whether foot massage and Warm Water Soak with Kencur culd be implemented to reduce leg edema. This research was a case study with 2 primigravida mothers experiencing leg edema as participants. The instrument being used was an observation sheet. The interventions given to the participats were foot massage and Warm Water Soak with Kencur, that were applied for 10 minutes once a day for 5 days. The results showed that after the intervention the edema dispeared both in case 1 and case 2. In conclusion, the implementation of foot massage and Warm Water Soak with Kencur was effective in reducing leg edema in third trimester pregnant women. Thus, health wokers are expected to be able to implement and teach foot massage and Warm Water Soak with Kencur to pregnant women experiencing leg edema Keywords: edema, Kencur, foot massage, Warm Water Soak with AbstrakKetidaknyamanan yang sering muncul pada ibu hamil trimester III salah satunya edema pada kaki. Dampak dari edema kaki dapat mengakibatkan kram pada malam hari perasaat berat. Sehingga edema kaki harus ditangani salah satunya dengan pijat dan rendam air hangat campuran kencur. Karya tulis ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi edema kaki. Metode yang digunakan yaitu berupa studi kasus pada 2 ibu primigravida yang mengalami masalah edema kaki. Instrumen berupa lembar observasi pengukuran edema dengan menggunakan pitting edema. Intervensi dengan menerapan pijat kaki dan rendam air hangat campuran kencur, dilakukan selama 10 menit diberikan satu kali dalam sehari selama 5 hari. Hasil menunjukan sebelum intervensi pada kasus 1yaitu 6mm pada kasus 2 yaitu 8mm. Setelah dilakukan intervensi pada kedua kasus sudah tidak mengalami edema. Kesimpulannya adalah pijat kaki dan rendam air hangat campuran kencur efektif untuk mengurangi edema kaki pada ibu hamil trimester III. Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan, diharapkan dapat menerapkan maupun mengajarkan terapi pijat kaki dan rendam air hangat campuran kencur pada ibu hamil yang mengalami edema kakiKata kunci : edema,kencur,pijat kaki, rendam air hangat

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Sawitry Sawitry ◽  
Fitria Hikmatul Ulya ◽  
Elisabet Jemsi Adepatiloy

ABSTRAK Edema kaki terjadi hampir 80% dari semua kehamilan dan dapat menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan selama kehamilan seperti nyeri, merasa berat, kram pada malam hari, penebalan kulit, dan pigmentasi. Salah satu intervensi non farmakologis untuk mengurangi edema adalah rendaman air hangat dan garam yang merupakan intervensi untuk menghilangkan edema pada ekstremitas bawah  selama kehamilan. Menganalisis  pengaruh rendaman air hangat dan garam  terhadap edema kaki ibu hamil trimester III. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasy eksperimental one group pre test post test desaign. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 16 ibu hamil Trimester III dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Terjadi penurunan tingkat edema kaki pada ibu hamil dengan selisih nilai tengah edema kaki sebelum 4,00 dan setelah perlakuan sebesar 0,00  .Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan ρ value 0,000. Ada pengaruh rendaman air hangat dan garam  terhadap edema kaki ibu hamil trimester III. Kata Kunci : rendaman air hangat dan garam; edema; tungkai bawah ; ibu hamil.  THE EFFECT OF WARM WATER AND SALT IMMERSION IN DECLINING LEG EDEMA OF THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN  ABSTRACT Edema of the legs occurs in almost 80% of all pregnancies and can cause discomfort during pregnancy such as pain, feeling heavy, cramps at night, skin thickening, and pigmentation. One of the non-pharmacological interventions to reduce edema is soaking in warm water and salt which is an intervention to relieve edema in the lower extremities during pregnancy. This study was to determine the effect of warm water and salt immersion in declining leg edema of third trimester pregnant women. This quantitative research used quasy experimental method one group pre test post test desaign. The total samples were 16 respondents with purposive sampling and random sampling techniques. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The difference in the mean value of leg edema before 4.00 and after treatment was 0.00. The Wilcoxon test showed ρ value of 0.000. There is an effect of warm water and salt immersion on leg edema of third trimester pregnant women.   Keywords: warm water and salt soaking; edema; lower limbs; pregnant mother


Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Okky Elvira Novianti ◽  
Evi Rinata ◽  
Rafhani Rosyidah

Pregnancy is the fertilization or fusion of spermatozoa and ovum which is followed by bullying. Normal pregnancy lasts in 9 to 10 months. Complaints and discomfort can arise from the beginning of pregnancy to the end of pregnancy which can affect the physical and psychological condition of the mother. Pregnant women often complain in the third trimester and 96.7% experience complaints of frequent urination. The case study method used is observational (COC) Continuity of Care. From data collection and inspection there were no gaps and problem found, so no further special handling was needed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1669-1673
Author(s):  
Lutfiah Febriana ◽  
Nina Zuhana

AbstractAnemia is a condition where the level of hemoglobin in the blood is less than the normal limit (<12 g%) caused by a lack of iron in the body due to malnutrition. While anemia in pregnancy is a condition where the hemoglobin level in pregnant women is <11gr% or <10.5gr% in third trimester pregnant women which generally occurs due to the hemodilution process. The purpose of this case to find out the cause of anemia in late pregnancy and the treatment that can be done to prevent complications that occur with care to routinely consume blood-added tablets (Fe) and recommend foods high in iron. This care design used a comprehensive care method for pregnant women in the third trimester who experience mild anemia (haemoglobin <10,5gr%) in Kalimade Village, Kesesi District, Pekalongan Regency. The results of this care showed an increase in hemoglobin levels in the mother. The conclusion of this case study shows that regularly consuming Fe tablets can increase hemoglobin levels in the blood so that it can prevent and treat anemia. For this reason, pregnant women are expected to routinely consume Fe tablets during pregnancy and midwives are expected to provide education about the benefits of Fe tablets to pregnant women to prevent anemia.Keywords: Haemoglobin; Anemia; Pregnancy AbstrakAnemia merupakan suatu kondisi dimana kadar haemoglobin dalam darah kurang dari batas normal (<12 gr%) yang disebabkan karena kurangnya zat besi didalam tubuh akibat kurang gizi. Sedangkan anemia pada kehamilan adalah kondisi dimana kadar haemoglobin pada ibu hamil <11gr% atau <10,5gr% pada ibu hamil trimester III yang umumnya terjadi karena adanya proses hemodilusi. Tujuan dari kasus ini yaitu untuk mengetahui penyebab terjadinya anemia pada kehamilan lanjut serta penanganan yang dapat dilakukan guna mencegah terjadinya komplikasi yang mungki terjadi dengan asuhan untuk rutin mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah (Fe) serta anjuran mengkonsumsi makanan tinggi zat besi. Rancangan Asuhan ini menggunakan metode asuhan komprehensif pada ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami anemia ringan (Haemoglobin <10,5gr%) di Desa Kalimade Kecamatan Kesesi Kabupaten Pekalongan. Hasil asuhan ini menunjukan adanya peningkatan kadar haemoglobin pada ibu. Simpulan studi kasus ini menunjukan bahwa dengan rutin mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dapat meningkatkan kadar Haemoglobin dalam darah sehingga dapat mencegah serta mengobati anemia. Untuk itu ibu hamil diharapkan agar rutin mengkonsumsi tablet Fe selama kehamilan. Bidan diharapkan agar bisa memberikan edukasi tentang manfaat tablet Fe pada ibu hamil guna mencegah terjadinya anemia.Kata kunci: Haemoglobin; Anemia; Kehamilan


Author(s):  
Putri Damarsanti ◽  
Rina Anggraini ◽  
Setianingsih Setianingsih

Introduction:Anxiety during pregnancy in the first, second and third trimester is very likely to occur, especially on the third trimester of pregnancy approaching labor time. Anxiety can be reduced in various ways,for instanceby having positive thinking, praying, story sharing with others, meditation, and hydrotherapy. One form of hydrotherapy issoaking feet in warm water. This research aims to find out the effect of soaking feet in warm water towards the anxiety levelsof the third trimester pregnant women at Pegandon Community Health Centre in Kendal. This research used quasi experimental time series design without comparison group. The samples are 36 respondents were taken by purposive sampling. The instrument used is Hamilton anxiety level questionnaire sheet and observation sheet. The data is analyzed by Wilcoxon test. The result shows there are effects of soaking feet in warm water towards the the third trimester pregnant women’s anxiety levels at Pegandon Community Health Centre in Kendal with 0,000 < 0,05 p-value. The writer hopes third trimester pregnant women who experience anxiety can soaking feet in warm water as an alternative therapy for anxiety.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 709-714
Author(s):  
Novana Devita Ikhtiari ◽  
Windha Widyastuti

AbstractHypertension in pregnancy is a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. Warm Water Foot Soak Therapy is one of non-pharmacological therapies that can be applied to reduce blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension. This research was a case study aiming to describe the application of Warm Water Foot Soak Therapy in reducing blood presure in hypertensive pregnant women. A blood pressure observation sheet was used as an instrument in collecting data. The intervention given to the participant during this study was the application of Warm Water Foot Soak Therapy for 15 minutes four times for each participant within two weeks. The blood pressure in case I before and after the application of the therapy decreased from 149/98 mmHg to 126/80 mmHg, and in case II it decreased from 162/104 mmHg to 132/80 mmHg. In conclusion, the application of Warm Water Foot Soak Therapy could reduce blood pressure of hypertensive pregnant women. Hence, health workers are expected to apply Warm Water Foot Soak Therapy to pregnant women with hypertension. Keywords :Hypertension; pregnant women; Warm Water Foot Soak Therapy Abstrak Hipertensi dalam kehamilan menjadi penyebab utama kesakitan dan kematian ibu. Terapi non-farmakologis untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada ibu hamil dengan hipertensi salah satunya terapi rendam kaki air hangat. Karya tulis ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan terapi rendam kaki air hangat dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada ibu hamil dengan hipertensi. Desain karya tulis ilmiah ini berupa studi kasus pada dua ibu hamil dengan hipertensi. Instrumen yang digunakanya itu lembar observasi tekanan darah. Intervensi dengan menerapkan terapi rendam kaki air hangat selama 15 menit sebanyak empat kali dalam waktu dua minggu. Hasil penerapan sebelum terapi pada kasus I yaitu 149/98 mmHg dan kasus II yaitu 162/104 mmHg. Setelah dilakukan terapi, tekanan darah pada kasus I dan II turun yaitu 126/80mmHg dan 132/80mmHg. Simpulan studi kasus yaitu penerapan terapi rendam kaki air hangat dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada ibu hamil dengan hipertensi. Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat menerapkan terapi rendam kaki air hangat pada ibu hamil yang mengalami hipertensi.Kata kunci :Hipertensi;ibuhamil;rendam kaki air hangat


Author(s):  
Pramukti Dian Setianingrum ◽  
Farah Irmania Tsani

Backgroud: The World Health Organization (WHO) explained that the number of Hyperemesis Gravidarum cases reached 12.5% of the total number of pregnancies in the world and the results of the Demographic Survey conducted in 2007, stated that 26% of women with live births experienced complications. The results of the observations conducted at the Midwife Supriyati Clinic found that pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum, with a comparison of 10 pregnant women who examined their contents there were about 4 pregnant women who complained of excessive nausea and vomiting. Objective: to determine the hyperemesis Gravidarum of pregnant mother in clinic. Methods: This study used Qualitative research methods by using a case study approach (Case Study.) Result: The description of excessive nausea of vomiting in women with Hipermemsis Gravidarum is continuous nausea and vomiting more than 10 times in one day, no appetite or vomiting when fed, the body feels weak, blood pressure decreases until the body weight decreases and interferes with daily activities days The factors that influence the occurrence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum are Hormonal, Diet, Unwanted Pregnancy, and psychology, primigravida does not affect the occurrence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Conclusion: Mothers who experience Hyperemesis Gravidarum feel nausea vomiting continuously more than 10 times in one day, no appetite or vomiting when fed, the body feels weak, blood pressure decreases until the weight decreases and interferes with daily activities, it is because there are several factors, namely, hormonal actors, diet, unwanted pregnancy, and psychology.


2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-106
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Pivkova Veljanovska ◽  
Sonja Genadieva Stavrik ◽  
Zlate Stojanoski ◽  
Lazar Cadievski ◽  
Adela Stefanija ◽  
...  

Abstract The article presents a case with diagnosed Hodgkin disease (HD) during pregnancy. The aim of this case study was to present diagnostic possibilities in determining HD stage during pregnancy and therapeutic dilemmas. The incidence of HD during pregnancy is 3.2% of all cases with this malignant hematological disorder. The treatment of this disease during pregnancy depends on disease-related factors, pregnancy-related factors, as well as possible implications for fetal morbidity and mortality. The need of analysis of the nature of the disease during pregnancy indicates examination of a larger series of pregnant women with HD and the drawn conclusions affect the decision whether chemotherapy treatment should start immediately or it should be postponed for after delivery.


2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (3) ◽  
pp. 178-184
Author(s):  
T. V. Chernyakova ◽  
A. Yu. Brezhnev ◽  
I. R. Gazizova ◽  
A. V. Kuroyedov ◽  
A. V. Seleznev

In the review we have integrated all up-to-date knowledge concerning clinical course and treatment of glaucoma among pregnant women to help specialists choose a proper policy of treatment for such a complicated group of patients. Glaucoma is a chronic progressive disease. It rarely occurs among childbearing aged women. Nevertheless the probability to manage pregnant patients having glaucoma has been recently increasing. The situation is complicated by the fact that there are no recommendations on how to treat glaucoma among pregnant women. As we know, eye pressure is progressively going down from the first to the third trimester, so we often have to correct hypotensive therapy. Besides, it is necessary to take into account the effect of applied medicines on mother health and evaluate possible teratogenic complications for a fetus. The only medicine against glaucoma which belongs to category B according to FDA classification is brimonidine. Medicines of the other groups should be prescribed with care. Laser treatment or surgery may also be a relevant decision when monitoring patients who are planning pregnancy or just bearing a child. Such treatment should be also accompanied by medicines.


Author(s):  
Tirta Anggraini Tirta Anggraini

ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization (WHO), maternal nutritional status at the time of growth and during pregnancy can affect fetal growth and development. Based on (IDHS) survey of 2007 AKI Indonesia at 228 per 100,000 live births, although this figure is still the highest in Asia. Social health center in Palembang in 2011 the number of pregnant women with good nutritional status of 67 men (97.1%). factors that influence the nutritional status of pregnant women is the temperature of the environment, economic status, habits and views of women to food, age, education, and health status. The purpose of this study is a known relationship education and economic status with nutritional status of pregnant women in the third trimester of Social Health Center Palembang in 2012. This study uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all third trimester pregnant women who visit the health center Social Palembang in May 2012, with a sample of 30 respondents. Sampling in this study with non-random methods with techniques Accidental Sampling. Data analysis carried out univariate and bivariate statistics with Chi-Square test with significance level α = 0.05. The results showed than 30 respondents there (73.3%) of respondents that good nutritional status, higher education (76.7%), and high economic status (70.0%). The results of this study showed no significant association education and economic status with nutritional status of pregnant women in the third trimester of Social Health Center Palembang in 2012. From the results of this study, researchers hope to improve the health care workers, especially health services in Antenatal Care services pay more attention to maternal risk of poor nutritional status.   ABSTRAK Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), status gizi ibu hamil pada waktu pertumbuhan dan selama hamil dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin. Berdasarkan (SDKI) survei terakhir tahun 2007 AKI Indonesia sebesar 228 per 100.000 Kelahiran Hidup, meskipun demikian angka tersebut masih tertinggi di Asia.  Di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang tahun 2011 jumlah ibu hamil yang berstatus gizi baik sebesar 67 orang (97,1%). faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi status gizi ibu hamil adalah suhu lingkungan, status ekonomi, kebiasaan dan pandangan wanita terhadap makanan, usia, pendidikan, dan status kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya hubungan pendidikan dan status ekonomi dengan status gizi ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang tahun 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester III yang berkunjung di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang pada bulan Mei tahun 2012, dengan jumlah sampel 30 responden. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dengan metode non random dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 30 responden terdapat (73,3%) responden yang berstatus gizi baik, pendidikan tinggi (76,7%), dan status ekonomi tinggi (70,0%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna pendidikan dan status ekonomi dengan status gizi ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Sosial Palembang tahun 2012. Dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti berharap petugas pelayanan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan terutama dalam pelayanan Antenatal Care lebih memperhatikan kehamilan ibu yang berisiko status gizi buruk.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-34
Author(s):  
Saiful Batubara ◽  
Risqi Utami

Intra Uterine Device post placenta is the installation in the first 10 minutes to 48 hours after the birth placenta plays a role in reducing maternal mortality through prevention of pregnancy, delaying pregnancy, and spacing pregnancies, the effectiveness of use up to 99.4% can prevent 5-10 years of pregnancy. This study aims to determine the factors associated with maternal willingness to post Post Placenta IUD. The study used a questionnaire with a population of third trimester pregnant women who examined their pregnancies and a sample of 98 people by purposive sampling. Analyze data with Chi Square. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women were not willing to do post placenta IUD installation of 58.2% which was influenced by age, parity, knowledge and support of the husband.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document