CURRENT TRENDS AND PROSPECTS FOR AGRIBUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA

2019 ◽  
pp. 74-79
Author(s):  
Ivan USHACHEV ◽  
Vyacheslav CHEKALIN

It is stated in I.G. Ushachev and V.S. Chekalin’s article that the agricultural sector has become in Russia an economic sector which currently demonstrates the growth and significant results of import substitution. Scientific-based proposals for improving the agricultural policy and developing the agribusiness development strategy until 2030 are presented.

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
Дацко ◽  
Tatyana Datsko ◽  
Гагиев ◽  
Nikolay Gagiyev

The article is devoted to topical problems of Russian agricultural sector caused by both internal and external factors.The degree of influence of foreign sanctions and Russian food embargo on the volume and structure of external trade turnover of our country has been analyzed. The main measures of state support of agricultural producers in the implementation of import substitution policy have been considered. Special attention is paid to ensuring the availability of credit financial resources, modernization of enterprises’ production base and improvement of agricultural market infrastructure. In conclusion the author highlights priority directions of further development of Russian agricultural complex. The main emphasis is placed on the necessary adaptation of the agricultural policy to a rapidly changing economic environment in order to preserve state sovereignty and develop national agroindustry.


Author(s):  
Alexey Gerasimov ◽  
Evgeny Gromov ◽  
Oksana Grigor'eva

Improving the efficiency of agricultural production and the competitiveness of agricultural products is impossible without the creation of professional teams with a high level of productivity. The formation and development of the personnel potential of the agro-industrial complex comes to the fore in the light of ensuring the country’s food security and solving the problems of import substitution. The development of the industry relies more on the creation of a vertical education system, the development of rural territories, etc. Compilation of forecasts for the staffing of the agroindustrial complex will coordinate the efforts of educational institutions, business structures, and authorities in organizing the training and retraining of personnel for the agricultural sector.


Author(s):  
A.F. Serkov ◽  
◽  
M.V. Kharina ◽  
V.S. Chekalin ◽  
◽  
...  

The article considers strategic directions of modern agricultural policy in Russia, outlines the problems of the development of the agricultural sector in conjunction with the functioning of the national economy. An attempt has been made to formulate the problems of the formation of socio-economic relations for a more distant prospect - the next 30 years. The possible growth rates of production in agriculture according to the optimistic and inertial options are determined.


Author(s):  
Elena Ivanovna Kostyukova ◽  
Alexander Vitalyevich Frolov ◽  
Olga Gennadievna Kalashnikova

Identifying problems and challenges of spatial development of regions, studying the specifics of the organization of regional economic activity and current trends in the system-forming sectors of the region, organizing and optimizing them is one of the most important aspects of economic development, which has both scientific and practical significance throughout the country. The dynamics of development of the agricultural sector of the Stavropol territory indicates the existence of negative economic trends. A limiting factor in the development of the agricultural sector of the Stavropol territory is the low availability of production forces with material and technical resources, outdated material and technical base, which determines the intensity of the production process, labor productivity and competitiveness. In view of these circumstances, we conducted research aimed at identifying the specifics of the organization of the logistics system, agricultural complexes of the Stavropol territory and its problem areas. The theoretical provisions and conclusions of the study allow us to expand and systematize knowledge in the field of organization and management of the supply business process. The practical significance lies in the possibility of introducing into the production process a method of managing the logistics system, which allows to increase the efficiency of the agricultural sector in the region.


Author(s):  
Viktoriia Zhmudenko ◽  
◽  
Mykola Diachenko ◽  

The article analyzes the current state of production activities of the agricultural sector of Cherkasy region economy, its organizational and legal structures and identifies strategic directions for its development. It is proved that the priority solution of urgent problems, such as: redistribution of land and property; restructuring of enterprises and forms of management; development of cooperation; introduction of market management methods - management and marketing; state regulation of the agricultural economy, financial, credit and tax systems; development of markets for agricultural products, material and technical resources and services; intensification and diversification of foreign economic activity will contribute to the development of the agro-industrial sphere of Cherkasy region. It is determined that the years 2021-2027 should be considered the strategic period, during which the provision of the country's population with food at the level of scientifically sound standards, growth of export potential and reduction of imports should be achieved. The necessity of introduction of innovative activity and process of innovations introduction in the production activity of the agricultural enterprises which are a basis of economic growth is proved. Obstacles to the innovative development of the regional agricultural sector are analyzed. The priority directions of innovative development of agro-industrial enterprises are indicated. The need to develop an innovative policy of agricultural enterprises in order to increase the efficiency of their operation is determined. It is noted that the priority of the agro-industrial sector development of Cherkasy region and its leading industries will provide the population with food products, industry with raw materials, and foreign trade with the export goods. It is established that innovative activity in agricultural enterprises is a decisive factor in the effective development and increase of agricultural production, significant changes in its structure, reassessment of the motivation system that meet the current principles of the Cherkasy Region Development Strategy for 2021-2027, which determines key vectors of the region in the long-term.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olha Shulha ◽  

The state and contradictions of the development of the agricultural sector of the national economy are investigated. Challenges at the micro-, macro- and global levels for the agricultural sector in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic have been identified. It is noted that the main problems for the domestic agricultural sector in a pandemic were: reducing the purchasing power of the population, limiting the functioning of agri-food markets during quarantine, complicating the logistics of agricultural products. It is established that changes in the markets of countries that are major importers of agricultural products from Ukraine (China, India, the EU, Turkey, Egypt) in a pandemic will have the greatest impact on the development of Ukraine’s agricultural sector. It is concluded that among all sectors of the national economy, agriculture is the least affected by quarantine restrictions. It is shown that small and medium-sized farms suffer the greatest losses in a pandemic. The tasks facing agricultural enterprises and the state in the conditions of a pandemic are determined. The strategic directions of agricultural policy in Ukraine are indicated.


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