scholarly journals Efektivitas Pemberian Ikan Gabus Kukus Terhadap Penyembuhan Laserasi Perineum Pada Ibu Postpartum

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Fauziah Fauziah ◽  
Fitriana Fitriana ◽  
Siti Noorbaya

Postpartum, also called the puerperium or puerperium, is the time since the baby is born and the placenta is separated from the uterus until the next 6 (six) weeks, accompanied by the recovery of the organs associated with the womb, which have undergone changes related to childbirth. The changes that occur during the puerperium include all systems including the reproductive organs such as the uterus and vulva, from physiological to pathological changes as a result of complications during the puerperium. Complications of the puerperium are abnormal conditions during the puerperium caused by the entry of germs to the genetalia during labor and the puerperium, one of the complications of the puerperium, namely a rupture, is also called a perineal tear or laceration. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of giving boiled snakehead fish on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers in Samarinda City. In this study, the authors used a quasi-experimental method with a post-test only control group design in which the measurement of variables was given a special intervention, namely giving 100 g of steamed fish a day for 10 days, then observing its effect on post-partum maternal wound healing. As a comparison, also a control group without treatment with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research location is at Kartika Jaya Clinic, Samarinda City. In this study, the samples were selected using purposive sampling. Data collection methods used in two ways, namely through interviews and observations. The test used Mann Whitney. The results of data analysis using the Mann-Whitney obtained the sig (2-tiled) value of 0.000 <0.05 with the average healing time of the experimental group was 7 days. Meanwhile, the average healing time for the control group was 10 days. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving steamed cork fish on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers with a difference of 3.2 days. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of steamed snakehead fish is more effective in treating perineal lacerations of postpartum mothers

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Purwaningtias Budi Utami ◽  
Irfan Irfan ◽  
Siti Noorbaya

Postpartum, also called the puerperium or puerperium, is the time since the baby is born and the placenta is separated from the uterus until the next 6 (six) weeks, accompanied by the recovery of the organs associated with the womb, which have undergone changes related to childbirth. The changes that occur during the puerperium include all systems including the reproductive organs such as the uterus and vulva, from physiological to pathological changes as a result of complications during the puerperium. Complications of the puerperium are abnormal conditions during the puerperium caused by the entry of germs to the genetalia during labor and the puerperium, one of the complications of the puerperium, namely a rupture, is also called a perineal tear or laceration. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of giving boiled snakehead fish on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers in Samarinda City. In this study, the authors used a quasi-experimental method with a post-test only control group design in which the measurement of variables was given a special intervention, namely giving 100 g of steamed fish a day for 10 days, then observing its effect on post-partum maternal wound healing. As a comparison, also a control group without treatment with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research location is at Kartika Jaya Clinic, Samarinda City. In this study, the samples were selected using purposive sampling. Data collection methods used in two ways, namely through interviews and observations. The test used Mann Whitney. The results of data analysis using the Mann-Whitney obtained the sig (2-tiled) value of 0.000 <0.05 with the average healing time of the experimental group was 7 days. Meanwhile, the average healing time for the control group was 10 days. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving steamed cork fish on the healing of perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers with a difference of 3.2 days. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of steamed snakehead fish is more effective in treating perineal lacerations of postpartum mothers. Student competency results obtained through the pre-test and post-test showed that the difference between the pre-test and the final test for the two groups was significantly different. This is indicated by the results of the t test obtained by t count = 0.001 <t table = 0.05, which means that H0 is rejected. With the rejection of H0, this means that the results of student competence in providing midwifery care using the Continuity of Care learning method are better than those using the ordinary practicum method. The difference in competency results between the control class and the experimental class occurs because the experimental class uses Continuty of Care learning and the control class uses the ordinary practicum method


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Rahayu

Abtrak. Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat secara global baik dinegara berkembang maupun negara maju. Anemia terjadi pada semua tahap siklus kehidupan, umumnya terjadi pada masa anak-anak dan wanita hamil (WHO, 2008). Di puskesmas Pegandon Kabupaten Kendal pada bulan Agustus 2017 didapatkan ibu hamil dengan kadar HB 8,2 gr% mengalami perdarahan pada saat melahirkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pemberian tablet FEpada ibu nifas.Desain penelitian menggunakanmatching pretest-post test control group design. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kohort dari ibu hamil  di puskesmas Pegandon yang melahirkan pada bulan Desember 2017 – Januari 2018. Sampelnya ibu nifas pada bulan  Januari – Maret 2018yang datang di puskesmas Pegandon untuk melahirkan sebanyak 72 ibu nifas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar  pada responden perlakuan mempunyai usia reproduksi 30 (83,3%),  sebagian berpendidikan (SD danSMP) 28 (77.8%) dan berpenghasilan sesuai UMK 22 (61.1%) sedangkan pada responden control untuk usia reproduksi25 (69%), berpendidikan (SD dan SMP) 31 (86%) dan berpenghasilan sesuai UMK 15 (41.7%).Pada analisis bivariate dengan uji kolmogorov-smirnov didapatkan p> 0.00 pada perlakuan dan kontrol. Disimpulkan bahwa diberikan dan tidak diberikan tablet FE pada ibu nifas didapatkan hasil sama berpengaruh dalam peningkatan kadar HB.Disarankansetiap ibu nifas meminum tablet FE supaya tidak terjadi anemia dan memberikan ASI pada bayinya dengan maksimal.Kata kunci : anemia, ibu nifas, tablet FE The Influence Of Iron Tablets In Pifandon Mother To Post Partum Anemia In Pegandon Community Health Center Area Abtract.Anemia is a global public health problem both in developing and developed countries. Anemia occurs at all stages of the life cycle, generally occurring during childhood and pregnant women (WHO, 2008). In Pegandon Puskesmas Kendal Regency in August 2017 it was found that pregnant women with HB levels 8.2 gr% had bleeding at the time of delivery. This study aims to evaluate the administration of FE tablets to postpartum mothers. The study design used a matching pretest-post test control group design. This study uses cohort data from pregnant women at the Pegandon puskesmas who gave birth in December 2017 - January 2018. The sample was postpartum mothers in January - March 2018 who came to the Pegandon puskesmas to deliver 72 postpartum mothers. The results showed that most of the treatment respondents had a reproductive age of 30 (83.3%), some were educated (SD and SMP) 28 (77.8%) and earning according to MSE was 22 (61.1%) while the control respondents were for reproductive age 25 (69% ), educated (elementary and junior high) 31 (86%) and earning according to UMK 15 (41.7%). In the bivariate analysis with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, p> 0.00 was obtained for treatment and control. It was concluded that given and not given FE tablets to the puerperal mothers found the same effect had an effect on increasing HB levels. It is recommended that every puerperal woman take FE tablets so that anemia does not occur and give milk to her baby to the maximum..Keywords: anemia, puerperal mothers, FE tablets


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 214
Author(s):  
Sumirah Budi Pertami ◽  
Budiono Budiono ◽  
Ira Rahmawati

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the gold standard of infant feeding in the first six months of their life. In Indonesia, breastfeeding practice has become a social norm among women. However, some women have experienced inadequate breast milk production especially in the first and second days after birth. This study aimed to investigate the effect of endorphin and oxytocin massage on breast milk production among primiparous postpartum women and their baby weight. Methods: a quasi-experimental design was utilized with pre-test and post-test control group design.  The population in this study were 175 postpartum mothers in  Lawang Primary Health Care Indonesia. Forty  postpartum mothers were selected and allocated to the intervention and control groups. Ten women were received endorphin massage, ten were given oxytocin massage, ten mothers were received the combination of endorphin and oxytocin massage and the remaining ten were allocated into the control group. The dependent variables were breast milk production and infant body weight, whereases the independent variables were endorphin massage, oxytocin massage and combination of endorphin and oxytocin massages. Data were analyzed by using t-test followed by One Way ANOVA Test with α = 0.05 Results: The results indicated differences between the four group regarding the breast milk production and an increase in baby weight with p = 0, 00<α = 0, 05 and p = 0.046 <α = 0.05 respectively. Conclusion: According to the results, the combination of endorphin and oxytocin massage is the most effective technique to increase breast milk production among postpartum women and therefore, facilitating the baby weight gain in the first six months of their life.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Luh Yunita Yunita ◽  
Ni Nengah Arini Murni ◽  
Mutiara rachmawati Suseno

In order to achieve success in exclusive breastfeeding care is needed for postpartum care in the first days of post partum to help maximize breast milk production. There are various ways that can be done to help increase milk production by using certain massage techniques, especially in the back area such as the SPEOS Method (Endorphin, Oxytocin and Suggestive Massage Stimulation) and the Marmet Technique. The purpose of this study is knowing the differences in the SPEOS Method (Stimulation of Endorphin, Oxytocin and Suggestive Massage) with the Marmet Technique on the milk production of postpartum mothers in the working area of ​​Karang Pule Health Center. This study uses quasi experimental with a post test only design with control group. This research was conducted in April 2019. The study population was all postpartum mothers in the working area of ​​Karang Pule Health Center. The research sample was 34 people. Data analysis using Independent T-test. The characteristics of this study which postpartum mothers were mostly aged 20-35 years with 88.2% presentation, the education level of most senior high schools with a presentation of 47.1%, most mothers did not work with presentations at 76.5% and mostly multiparous parity that is equal to 82.4%. After a statistical test using Independent T-Test significance value (p) of 0.043 <0.05 means that there is a difference between the use of the SPEOS method and the Marmet Technique. The Conclusion this study there is a difference between the SPEOS Method and the Marmet Technique of Breast milk Production in the work area of ​​Karang Pule Health Center


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-114
Author(s):  
I Made Wirta

The main objective of the present study is to investigate the effect of implementing innovative learning approaches upon English students’ achievement. The study was quasi experimental study using the post-test only control group design involving 35 students altogether selected using census sampling technique. The instrument which is used to gather data in the study was test. There were two tests used to gather intended data. They were linguistic test and student achievement test. The obtained data were analyzed statistically using descriptive and inferential analysis. The analysis of covariance was conducted to test the hypotheses.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Ahmad Farham Majid ◽  
Ismail Ismail ◽  
Mardhiah Mardhiah ◽  
Fitriani Nur

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang menggunakan metode silih tanya berbantuan kartu model dan metode make a match. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non equivalent pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMPN 4 Sungguminasa Kab. Gowa berjumlah 351 siswa dan total sampel berjumlah 64 siswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes yang terdiri dari pretest dan posttest dan non tes berupa lembar observasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data nilai siswa menggunakan statistik deskriptif rata-rata nilai kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang diajar menggunakan metode silih tanya berbantuan kartu model adalah 86,84 dengan kategori sedang dan yang diajar menggunakan metode make a match adalah 77,78 dengan kategori sedang. Berdasarkan analisis statistik inferensial bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang menggunakan metode silih tanya berbantuan kartu model dengan yang menggunakan metode make a match pada kelas VII SMPN 4 Sungguminasa Kab. Gowa. AbstractThis study aims to determine the mathematical communication ability of students who use card-assisted questions method and make a match method. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research with nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study were all VII grade students of SMPN 4 Sungguminasa, Gowa Regency with 351 students and a total sample of 64 students with purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study was a test consisting of pre-test and post-test and non-test that is observation sheet. Based on the data analysis results that average the value of students’ mathematical communication skills who were taught using the card-assisted questions was 86.84 in the medium category and those who taught using make a match method were 77.78 in the medium category. The results of inferential statistical analysis that there is a significant difference between the mathematical communication abilities of students who use card-assisted questions and using the make a match method in class VII of SMPN 4 Sungguminasa, Gowa Regency.


2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 150-156
Author(s):  
M. Ali Maulana ◽  
Yoga Pramana ◽  
Mardhia Mardhia

Penderita penyakit Covid-19 terus bertambah di seluruh dunia hingga saat ini. Tercatat pada Oktober 2020 terlaporkan sekitar 20.369.778 kasus dan 948.795 kasus meninggal dunia. Kejadian di Indonesia hingga saat ini penderita yang terkonfirmasi positif pada oktober 2020 tercatat 344.749 orang. Pada kondisi memburuk seperti ini, WHO telah mendorong negara-negara  untuk mengembangkan vaksin untuk menangani penyakit covid-19 ini. Keresahan masyarakat mengenai informasi vaksin yang diterima dapat mempengaruhi persepsinya terhadap vaksin covid-19, Pendekatan promosi Kesehatan berbasis keluarga bisa menjadi solusi untuk memberikan informasi terbaik tentang vaksin covid-19 di masyarakat, khususnya pada lingkup kecil di tiap keluarga. Adapun tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian yaitu menganalisis pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan berbasis keluarga terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat tentang vaksin covid-19. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasi experimental dengan pendekatan Pre and Post Test dengan metode nonequivalent control group design melibatkan 100 responden dari masyarakat di wilayah kecamatan pontianak barat – kalimantan barat, menggunakan instrumen materi edukasi dan kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap tentang vaksin covid-19. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa edukasi berbasis keluarga berpengaruh lebih efektif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terhadap vaksinasi Covid-19 dibandingkan dengan edukasi yang diberikan secara publik atau menggunakan media massa


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Gede Agunk Teddy Pratama ◽  
Made Budiawan ◽  
I Nyoman Sudarmada

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan three corner drill terhadap kelincahan dan power otot tungkai. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi experimental dengan rancangan the non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMPN 2 Pekutatan. Data post-test kelincahan dan power otot tungkai pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dianalisis dengan uji-t independent pada taraf signifikansi (α) 0,05 dengan bantuan program SPSS 16.0. Berdasarkan hasil uji-t independent didapatkan hasil : (1) untuk variabel kelincahan, hasil perbandingan kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol didapatkan nilai thitung = -2,948 , dengan nilai signifikansi 0,009, (2) untuk variabel power, hasil perbandingan kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol didapatkan nilai thitung = 3,176, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,005. Nilai signifikansi hitung lebih kecil dari nilai α (Sig < 0,05), dengan demikian hipotesis penelitian “pelatihan three corner drill berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kelincahan dan power otot tungkai pada siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMPN 2 Pekutatan” diterima. Dari hasil analisis data dan pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa : (1) Pelatihan three corner drill berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kelincahan pada siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMP Negeri 2 Pekutatan (2) Pelatihan three corner drill berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan power otot tungkai pada siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMP Negeri 2 Pekutatan. Kata Kunci : kelincahan, daya ledak, three corner drill The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of three corner drill training toward the increased agility and power muscle of legs. The type of research was a quasi-experimental and the design of research was the non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects were man’s student football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan. Agility and muscle power of legs posttest to the treatment group and the control group were analyzed by independent t-test at significance 0,05 with SPSS 16.0. Based on independent t-test results were showed : (1) to the agility variable, the comparison of the treatment and the control group values obtained t = -2,948, with a significance value of 0,009, (2) to muscle power of legs variable, the comparison of the treatment and the control group values obtained t = 3,176, with a significance value of 0,005. Calculated significance value smaller than the value of 0,05 (Sig < 0.05), thus the research hypothesis "three corner drill training affect the increased agility and muscle power of legs in football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan " was received. From the analyzed and discussion were concluded that : (1) three corner drill training effect the increased agility in football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan, (2) three corner drill training effect the increased muscle power of legs in football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan. keyword : Agility, power, three corner drill


Author(s):  
Dwi Sulistia Ningrum ◽  
Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti ◽  
Kuswanto Kuswanto

Aedes aegypti is the main vector which transmits Dengue virus as causing agent of Dengue Haemmorhagic Fever (DHF). Chemical control of Ae. aegypti have an impact on the environment and humans, also burden a high cost. One of the efforts to reduce the negative impact of synthetic insecticide, which is to find out alternative natural insecticide from plant-based insecticides. The purpose of this research is to determine the killing power of the rhizome bangle extract to Ae. aegypti larvae. This research was a quasi-experimental design with post test only control group design. The concentration of extract rhizome bangle used were 0%; 0.125%; 0.25%; 0.5%; 0.75% and 1%. The mosquito sample used in this study were instar III of Ae. aegypti larvae as many as 600 larvae. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate (probit and Kruskal Wallis test). The results showed that there was an effect of the concentration of extract rhizome bangle against the mortality of Ae. aegypti larvae with p=0,002 (p<0,05). Extract rhizome bangle effectively killed Ae. aegypti larvae with LC50 and LC90 were 0.148 % and 0.338 %, with the most effective concentration is 1%. Based on this research, extract rhizome bangle has a larvicidal effect on Ae. aegypti, so it can be used as an alternative method to minimize the usage of chemical larvicides that easily applied by the community.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Sari ◽  
A. Permanasari ◽  
F. M. T. Supriyanti

<p>The purpose of this study is to obtain a profile of students’ creative thinking skills on quantitative project-based protein testing using local materials. Implementation of the research is using quasi-experimental method pre-test post-test control group design with 40 students involved in Biochemistry lab. The research instrument is pre-test and post-test using creative thinking skills in the form of description and students’ questionnaire. The analysis was performed with SPSS 22.0 program to see the significance normality, U Mann-Whitney test for nonparametric statistics, N-Gain score, and the percentage of student responses to the practicum performed. The research result shows that the pretest rate in the experimental group is 8.25 while in the control group is 6.90. After attending a project-based practicum with local materials, the experimental group obtained the mean of posttest is 37.55 while in control class is 11.18. The students’ improvement on creative thinking skills can be seen from the average of N-Gain in the experimental class with 0.32 (medium category) and in the control category with 0.05 (low category). The experimental and control class have different creative thinking skills significantly different fluency, flexibility, novelty, and detail. It can be concluded that quantitative project-based protein testing using local materials can improve students’ creative thinking skills. 71% of total students feel that quantitative project-based protein testing using local materials make them more creative in doing a practicum in the laboratory.</p>


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