scholarly journals Methodological aspects of evaluating the efficiency of innovation projects

2018 ◽  
pp. 66-73
Author(s):  
Yaroslav Paraniuk
Keyword(s):  
Innovation Management ◽  
Study Guide ◽  
Financial Security ◽  
Enterprise Performance ◽  
Construction Enterprises ◽  
State Technological ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Technological University ◽  
Methodological Aspects ◽  
The Impact

Antoniuk L. L. Innovatsii : teoriia, mekhanizm rozrobky ta omertsializatsii : monohrafiia [Innovations : theory, mechanism of development and commercialization : monograph]. Kyiv : KNEU, 2003, 394 p. [in Ukrainian]. Mykytiuk P. P., Krysko Zh. L., Hrynchutskyi V. I. ta in. Innovatsiinyi mekhanizm upravlinnia subiektamy hospodariuvannia : monohrafiia [Innovative mechanism of managing entities : monograph].Ternopil : Ekonomichna dumka, 2014, 450 p. [in Ukrainian]. Mykytyuk P. P., Brych V. Ya., Fedirko M. V. et al. Metodychni pidkhody do stratehichnoho upravlinnia diialnistiu pidpryiemstva : monohrafiia [Methodological approaches to strategic management of enterprise performance : monograph]. Ternopil : TNEU, 2017, 399 p. [in Ukrainian]. Mykytiuk P. P. Analiz vplyvu investytsiy ta innovatsiy na efektyvnist hospodarskoi diyalnosti pidpryiemstva : monohrafiia [Analysis of the impact of investments and innovations on the efficiency of enterprise performance : monograph]. Ternopi l: TNEU, 2007, 296 p. [in Ukrainian]. Mykytyuk P. P. Analiz innovatsiinoi diialnosti na pidpryiemstvakh budivelnoi haluzi [Analysis of innovative activities of construction enterprises]. Ekonomichnyi analiz – Economic Analysis, 2011, No.9, p. 202-205 [in Ukrainian]. Mykytiuk P. P. Brych V. Ya., Paraniuk Ya. D. et al. Upravlinnia proektamy: navch.posib. dlia stud. vyshch. navch. zakl. [Project management : study guide].Ternopil : Ekonomichna dumka TNEU, 2017, 300 p. [in Ukrainian]. Mykytiuk P. P. Investytsiino-innovatsiinyi menedzhment : navch. posib. dlia stud. vyshch. navch. zakl. [Investment and Innovation Management]. Ternopil : Ekonomichna dumka TNEU, 2015, 452 p. [in Ukrainian]. Overchuk A. V. Teoretychni aspekty finansovoho planuvannia [Theoretical aspects offinancial planning]. Visnyk Zhytomyrskoh derzhavnoho tekhnolohichnoho universytetu – Bulletin of Zhytomyr State Technological University, 2014, No. 1, p. 99-106, from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ Vzhdtu_econ_2014_1_15 [in Ukrainian]. Prystemskyi O. S. Samofinansuvannia yak osnova zabezpechennia finansovoi bezpeky pidpryiemstva [ Self -financing as a basis for ensuring financial security of the enterprise]. Visnyk Berdianskoho universytetu menedzhmentu i biznesu – Bulletin of Berdyansk University of Management and Business, 2012, No. 4 (20), p. 106-108 [in Ukrainian]. Telyshevska L. I. Pershocherhovi umovy aktyvizatsii innovatsiinoi diialnosti yak osnovytovarnoi polityky suchasnykh pidpryiemstv [Starting points for promoting innovationactivities as the basis of product policies of modern enterpri ses]. Ekonomika promyslovosti – Economy of Industry, 2011, No. 2-3 (54-55), p. 88-192 [in Ukrainian].

scholarly journals Methodological Approaches to Estimating the Progress of Universities in Lean Production

2021 ◽  
Vol 2020 (4) ◽  
pp. 568-579
Author(s):  
Anna Chelombitko
Keyword(s):  
Lean Production ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
University Management ◽  
Stakeholder Satisfaction ◽  
State Technological ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Medical University ◽  
Technological University ◽  
Quantitative Indicators

The rapid development of lean production in Russian universities needs new methodological approaches to assess the ongoing processes. The research objective was to develop a new methodological approach to the progress assessment of lean production at universities. The approach is based on the effect of principles, tools, and scope of lean production on its qualitative and quantitative indicators, e.g. the number of methods, projects implemented, work standards, etc. This approach makes it possible to determine the development level of lean production systems on the basis of quantitative indicators, as well as to compare different universities with each other. The experiment featured two universities of the Association of Lean Universities, namely Maikop State Technological University and Kuban State Medical University. In terms of the main indicators, both universities appeared to be quite similar: they had almost the same number of implemented projects, mapped flows, and visualizations, as well as the level of time savings and stakeholder satisfaction. This result can be explained by the general policy of implementing lean production, as well as by a shared scientific and methodological basis. Kuban State Medical University had a slightly greater coverage of training in the field of lean production, standardization, etc. Maikop State Technological University proved to be more active in studying the needs of stakeholders and student involvement. Both universities paid insufficient attention to the cost assessment of the results of lean production. They also had poor management indicators for sustainability processes. The developed methodology may be of interest for university management, since it helps to substantiate decisions made on the basis of a comparative analysis. It can also serve as a basis for a new ranking of lean universities.

scholarly journals UPDATING THE TOOLS FOR ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT RECONFIGURATION OF BUSINESS PROCESSES OF CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE MODERN PARADIGM OF DIGITALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
pp. 131-140
Author(s):  
Khrystyna Chupryna ◽  
Tetyana Ishchenko ◽  
Tetyana Savchuk ◽  
Oleksandr Dykyi ◽  
Vadim Pokolenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Evolutionary Development ◽  
Modern Theory ◽  
Business Systems ◽  
Construction Enterprises ◽  
Competition Theory ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
The Impact

Current trends of globalization, digitalization of the economy, the introduction of information technology objectively gradually weaken the material component (traditional factors of labor - land, capital, labor) and, conversely, highlight the importance of the intangible component of competitive positions of economic entities. The study of the evolutionary development of competition theory and establishing the impact of modern technological changes on the content and nature of competition was the basis for substantiating the key provisions of modern theory of network intellectual information information, the content of which is to form hyperconnected intellectual information business systems. introduction of digital technologies, resources, competencies and business platforms provide intensification of intersectoral innovation and production cooperation, increase the speed and volume of information and knowledge, reduce the life cycle of innovation and generally contribute to the generation of dynamic competitiveness. Achieving strategic priorities for development and ensuring the competitiveness of enterprises, taking into account the digitalization of the market of construction works and services requires taking into account the specifics of innovation. The essential and substantive characteristics of the concept of "innovative convergence" are revealed, innovative incentives, motives, interests and tools of its implementation are established, which will create conditions for production at the enterprises of the branch with the use of BIM-technologies. Theoretical and methodological approaches to modeling the information technology architecture of the organization are proposed. Theoretical and methodological approaches to determining the formal features of an innovative organization in the context of the digital economy have been developed. The influence of intellectual potential and innovation culture on the innovative development of the organization in the digital economy is determined. The factors that generate in management information and identify the conditions that promote (hinder) the implementation of innovations are systematized.

scholarly journals Integral Assessment of the Financial Security Level of Agrarian Corporations of Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadiia Davydenko ◽  
Zoia Titenko ◽  
Nadiia Mrachkovska ◽  
Inna Horislavska
Keyword(s):  
Security Analysis ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Financial Security ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Logical Method ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Integral Assessment ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Integral Indicator

Issue of providing and assessing the financial security of Ukrainian agricultural corporations is becoming more relevant in the current economic environment. Improving the financial security of the country as a whole and its components is necessary. Improvement of the methodology for assessing the financial security of Ukrainian enterprises in the conditions of difficult economic situation in the country is also required.The development of methodological approaches to improving the assessment of financial security of Ukrainian agricultural corporations is the purpose of this article.In the process of research used scientific methods:modeling was used to determine the impact of economic and financial potential of agricultural enterprises on the level of their financial security; the economic and statistical method were used to evaluate the dynamics of financial security; analysis and synthesis were used to find out the reasons behind the change in the level of financial security; tabular and graphical methods were used to represent the results of the study; abstract-logical method was used in the implementation of theoretical and methodological generalizations.The results of the study are an analysis of the level of financial security of agricultural corporations of Ukraine using an integral indicator. It takes into account the impact of economic and financial factors. Proposals for the formation of the system of financial security of agricultural enterprises were formulated according to the results of the study.

Corruption as “one‑stop‑shop”: theory and empirical analysis

2018 ◽  
pp. 32-51
Author(s):  
R. Yu. Kochnev ◽  
L. I. Polishchuk ◽  
A. Yu. Rubin
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Enterprise Performance ◽  
Double Jeopardy ◽  
One Stop ◽  
The Commons ◽  
Public Production ◽  
Performance Project ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Sector Theory

We present the comparative analysis of the impact of centralized and decentralized corruption for private sector. Theory and empirical evidence point out to a “double jeopardy” of decentralized corruption which increases the burden of corruption upon private firms and weakens the incentives of bureaucracy to provide public production inputs, such as infrastructure. These outcomes are produced by simultaneous free-riding and the tragedy of the commons effects. The empirical part of the paper utilizes data of the Business Environment and Enterprise Performance project.

The Impact of Quantitative Easing on Emerging Markets – Literature Review

e-Finanse ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Piotr Bartkiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Markets ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Empirical Literature ◽  
Quantitative Easing ◽  
Methodological Choices ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Sufficient Precision

AbstractThe article presents the results of the review of the empirical literature regarding the impact of quantitative easing (QE) on emerging markets (EMs). The subject is of interest to policymakers and researchers due to the increasingly larger role of EMs in the world economy and the large-scale capital flows occurring after 2009. The review is conducted in a systematic manner and takes into consideration different methodological choices, samples and measurement issues. The paper puts the summarized results in the context of transmission channels identified in the literature. There are few distinct methodological approaches present in the literature. While there is a consensus regarding the direction of the impact of QE on EMs, its size and durability have not yet been assessed with sufficient precision. In addition, there are clear gaps in the empirical findings, not least related to relative underrepresentation of the CEE region (in particular, Poland).

How Achievement Motivation Influences the Attitude of Schoolchildren and Students Towards Independent Sports Activities

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-46
Author(s):  
A.S. Grachev
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Achievement Motivation ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Education Material ◽  
State Technological ◽  
Technological University ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Sports Activities

Summary Purpose: to determine the relationship between achievement motivation and the attitudes of schoolchildren of 11-17 years old and students of 18-21 years old to independent sports and passing control standards in the discipline \”Physical Education\”. Material: 1576 schoolchildren (boys n = 780 and girls n = 796) of comprehensive schools of Belgorod, Stary Oskol, Stroitel and Shebekino (Belgorod region, Russian Federation) and 246 students (men n = 127) were surveyed. and women n = 119) Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov (Belgorod, Russian Federation). The questionnaire consisted of three blocks of questions: the 1st block of questions - questions aimed at determining the age, sex, place of study of the respondent; 2nd block of questions - 8 questions, allowing to assess the attitude of the respondent to independent sports activities and the desire to take control standards of the discipline Y’Physical Education\”; 3rd block of questions is a test of 20 questions, developed by A.A. Rean, to assess the motivation to achieve success and avoid failures. Results: the motivation for avoiding failures was diagnosed in 5% male students and 10% female students. A direct correlation between achievement motivation and the attitude of schoolchildren and students towards independent sports activities and passing control standards has been revealed. Conclusions: there are no differences in the correlation between the relationship between achievement motivation and attitudes toward independent sports by gender. Schoolchildren and students with motivation to achieve regular self-exercise. Schoolchildren and students with a pronounced motivation for avoiding failures prefer a passive way of life. They do not want to pass standards on the discipline \”Physical Education\” and do not go in for sports on their own.

IMPACT OF GOVERNMENT DEBT ON FINANCIAL SECURITY OF UKRAINE

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olena Pikaliuk ◽  
◽  
Dmitry Kovalenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Public Debt ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
The State ◽  
Financial Security ◽  
State Budget ◽  
The Public ◽  
Debt Security ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Impact

One of the main criteria for economic development is the size of the public debt and its dynamics. The article considers the impact of public debt on the financial security of Ukraine. The views of scientists on the essence of public debt and financial security of the state are substantiated. An analysis of the dynamics and structure of public debt of Ukraine for 2014-2019. It is proved that one of the main criteria for economic development is the size of public debt and its dynamics. State budget deficit, attracting and using loans to cover it have led to the formation and significant growth of public debt in Ukraine. The volume of public debt indicates an increase in the debt security of the state, which is a component of financial security. Therefore, the issue of the impact of public debt on the financial security of Ukraine is becoming increasingly relevant. The constant growth and large amounts of debt make it necessary to study it, which will have a positive impact on economic processes that will ensure the stability of the financial system and enhance its security.

ECONOMIC SUBSTANTIATION OF TRANSITION TO PERSONNEL OUTSOURCING IN THE ORGANIZATIONS OF THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

2020 ◽  
pp. 70-79
Author(s):  
V.V. Verna
Keyword(s):  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Construction Organization ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact

The article provides a rationale for methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness of outsourcing in organizations of the construction industry using the example of outsourcing schemes to perform personnel functions. The conditional example shows the impact of the use of outsourcing on reducing the costs of a construction organization. The main prerequisites for the use of outsourcing in the activities of enterprises in the construction industry are identified, methodological approaches to assessing the cost-effectiveness of personnel outsourcing in the construction industry enterprises are substantiated.

Gender Impact on the Enterprise Performance

2020 ◽  
pp. 54-62
Author(s):  
Oleksii V. Lyulyov ◽  
Oleksandra I. Karintseva ◽  
Andrii V. Yevdokymov ◽  
Hanna S. Ponomarova ◽  
Oleksandr O. Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Gender Equality ◽  
Gender Gap ◽  
Gender Representation ◽  
Board Members ◽  
Enterprise Performance ◽  
World Economic Forum ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
The Impact

The article describes the situation of gender equality in Ukraine and in the world during the last 5 years, identifies the leading countries in moving towards gender equality in various fields of life by analyzing the indicators of the Global Gender Gap Report of the World Economic Forum. These indicators include: Economic Participation and Opportunity, Educational Attainment, Health and Survival, Political Empowerment, which are the part of a single index that determines the position of countries in the overall ranking. Based on the results of this analysis, Ukraine has improved value of gender equality index, although in the overall ranking of countries Ukraine has lost its position and dropped 11 ranks lower than in 2014. This means that, among all the countries surveyed by the World Economic Forum, there are countries that are moving much faster towards gender equality than Ukraine. In addition, the article includes the investigation of the gender representation among the board members of 5 enterprises of Ukraine for 2014-2017, which represent the leading sectors of the Ukrainian economy. The dynamics of changes in the level of performance of these enterprises using the return on assets (ROA) indicator is analyzed, the relationship between the leadership of the enterprises and the value of the ROA indicator is graphically presented. The obtained results do not give a clear answer about the gender impact on the enterprise performance. The reason for this is a number of factors, such as: insufficient statistical sampling of enterprises; the selected performance indicator of enterprise activities does not fully reflect the impact of the gender factor on enterprise activities; the methodology used in the work needs improvements, or it is necessary to choose a totally new approach to the analysis of the investigated issue under study. Gender representation among board members and its impact on enterprise performance should be investigated further. Key words: gender, gender equality, enterprise board members, return on assets.

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