scholarly journals The KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF STUDENTS THIRD SEMESTER ABOUT BALANCE NUTRITION CONSUMPTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Ni Made Darmiyanti ◽  
Desak Putu Erna Firdawati

Abstrack: Knowlwdge and attitude of students of the 3rd semester of the consumption patterns of balanced nutrition in midwifery academy of Kartini Bali. This study aims to determine Knowlwdge and attitude of students of the 3rd semester of the consumption patterns of balanced nutrition in midwifery academy of Kartini Bali. The research method using descriptive research cross sectional. Data collection using question naires, the sampling technique used is simple randon sampling with the entire population of the 3rd semester student at the academy of Kartini Bali tolaling 126 students, processing data using data tabulation by the number of respondents were 32 students on the 1st of February 2016, the results showed that the 3rd semester student knowled about balanced nutrition consumption patterns most of the 22 respondents (68,75%) having a good knowledge, nearly half of 10 respondens (31,25%) having sufficient knowledge, while the 3rd semester student attitudes about consumption patterns are almost entirely (81,25%) have a positive attitude, and a fraction that is 6 respondents (18,75%) have a negative attitude.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
Ni ketut ayu sugiartini

Abstract: Mother Baby's Knowledge About Post-Immunization Follow-up Events (KIPI) Pentabio Immunization. The purpose of the study was to find out the knowledge of mothers of infants about post-immunization follow-up events (KIPI) Pentabio immunization based on age, education and parity. The research method used descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 77 people. The method of collecting data using a questionnaire and the sampling technique used is a consecutive sampling. Processing data using data tabulation. This study found that the knowledge of mothers of infants about post-immunization follow-up (KIPI) immunization was almost half, namely 20 people (26%) had good knowledge, most of which were 48 people (62.3%) had sufficient knowledge and a small number of nine people (11.7%). ) have less knowledge. Based on almost all age characteristics, 41 (85.4%) of respondents aged 20-35 years had sufficient knowledge. Based on the educational characteristics of almost half, 19 (39.6%) of respondents with secondary education had sufficient knowledge. Based on the characteristics of parity, most of which 30 (62.5%) respondents of multiparas have sufficient knowledge.   Key Words: Knowledge, Immunization, KIPI Pentabio


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-221
Author(s):  
Boby Begam ◽  
Kabita Devi

Adolescent starts with early healthy teens and ends up with the many unhealthy issues if not taken care of One of the high risk health issues of adolescence is related to substance use. It is a decade ago worldwide problem where India too has fallen into this viscous cycle. It has not only affected the health of adolescence but has also affected the future of the entire nation. Objectives: The study aimed to find out knowledge and attitude on ill effects of substance use among school going children. Material and Methods: The study adopted cross sectional descriptive design. The study was conducted in three School of Golaghat, Assam for a period of 2 weeks among 265 school going children who were selected using purposive sampling technique after taking the consent. Tool knowledge questionnaire related Substance Use and Attitude scale related Substance Use was used. Results: It was found that 94% of the school going children was having high knowledge level on the ill effects of substance use and their attitude varies towards the substance use. There was no significant association found between knowledge score and selected socio demographic variable. Conclusion: It was found that even after having sufficient knowledge and negative attitude towards the substance use, many adolescent are trapped in this phenomena. It may be because of lack of assertiveness and weaken coping ability of the adolescence. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Substance use, School Going Children.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 197-203
Author(s):  
Fidyah Aminin ◽  
Fitri Mariyani ◽  
Tiyara Safitri

Based on Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey in 2008, there were 80,000 newbornsdied. One possible cause was infection. Infections acquired from placenta transplant from mother tofetus can cause congenital abnormalities such as TORCH infections. This can be prevented by doingpremarital examination. This study investigated the relationship between childbearing women’s knowledgeabout premarital examination and attitude in premarital examination in Tanjungpinang in 2014.This was an analytic study with a cross-sectional research design. Location was selected in Tanjungpinangon June 12 to June 23, 2014. The sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The sample was47 people. Instrument used was a questionnaire and data collection was done by filling the questionnaire.The obtained data was analyzed with chi-square test. The results showed that, of the 47 respondents,87.2% had high knowledge with 68.1% having a positive attitude while 12.8% had low knowledgewith 31.9% having a negative attitude. The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained a pvalueof 0.009 (p <0.05), then H0 was rejected, meaning that there was a correlation between childbearingwomen’s knowledge about premarital examination and attitude in premarital examination inTanjungpinang in 2014. It was suggested that the childbearing women expected to undergo premaritalexamination before marriage. It was recommended to the Health Clinic Laboratory to improve thepremarital screening program with promotional efforts.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Ilafi Rumaisya Nursyi

Women feel anxious when facing menopause, so many simple problems become so big and can even make a woman desperate. The menopausal phase is usually preceded by a premenopausal phase occurring at an age between 48–55 years. The attitude of women in the face of changes in the menopause is influenced by their knowledge. The purpose of this study was to know the description of knowledge and attitude of women aged 48–55 years about menopause in the Village Weru RT 02 RW 05, Sukoharjo. Descriptive research design with cross sectional approach. Research population of all women aged 48–55 years amounted to 44 people in Weru Village in April 2015. Using Sampling Purposive Sampling technique, 36 respondents can be sampled from the entire population. Data collection tools are questionnaires. Data analysis using univariate analysis of knowledge using percentage and attitude using scale range. The results of knowledge of women are on the category enough with the number of respondents 22 (61.2%). This can be seen that the knowledge of respondents about the majority of menopause already in the category enough even between the respondents are knowledgeable and less comparable. The desired expectations of the majority are experienced well but the results have not been as expected. While most women have enough attitude of 21 (58.3) categories less 8 respondents (22.3%) and minority in good category of 7 respondents (19.4). There are several factors that affect the knowledge and attitude of women 48–55 years in the face of changes in menopause.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
P. Jha ◽  
P.K. Mandal

Introduction: Mental disorders are widely recognized as a major contributor to the global burden of disease. Mental illness often generates misunderstanding, prejudice, confusion and fear; therefore it should be a concern for all of us, rather than only for those who suffer from a mental disorder. Aim of this study is to assess the knowledge and attitude on mental illness among people of a selected community. Material And Method: Descriptive cross-sectional research design was used to assess knowledge and attitude in selected community of Biratnagar. Sample size was 92. Non-probability purposive sampling technique was used to collect data through face to face interview using Semi-structured questionnaire. Data entry and analysis was done on SPSS version 16. Descriptive statistics was calculated. Results: Finding of the study shows 88% views mental illness as a medical condition. All respondents identified that mentally ill people cannot held his/her responsibility and are prone to violent. Mental illness perceived as treatable by 66.7% with regular treatment and follow-up and 20.7% preferred treatment with traditional healer. Findings of the study showed adequate level of knowledge among 97.8% respondents. Conclusion: The finding of the study suggests level of knowledge was adequate among respondents whereas most of them had negative attitude towards mental illness. The level of negative attitude suggests the strong emphasis on public education towards mental illness.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Vera Fauziah Dilla ◽  
Merry Wijaya ◽  
Ariyati Mandiri ◽  
Ari Indra Susanti ◽  
Fardila Elba

ABSTRAKPengetahuan remaja tentang seks pranikah masih kurang karena sumber informasi yang didapatkan tidak benar, tepat, dan terpercaya sehingga akan mempengaruhi pemahaman menjadi menyimpang. Pengetahuan remaja yang minim akan berpegaruh terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah. Perilaku seksual pranikah berisiko terjadi kehamilan di luar nikah, aborsi, dan dapat meningkatkan kasus kekerasan dan perceraian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan remaja putri tentang bahaya perilaku seksual pranikah di Desa Kalisari dan Desa Kalijaya Kabupaten Karawang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan juli 2018 dengan populasi dua desa sebayak 403 orang. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 remaja putri di Desa Kalisari dan Desa Kalijaya. Instrument penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Cara pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan spss versi 15. Hasil penelitian pada kuesioner pengetahuan menunjukkan 47,8% berpengetahuan cukup. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah masih terdapat remaja yang berpengetahuan cukup tentang bahaya perilaku seksual pranikah.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Perilaku Seksual Pranikah, Remaja PutriABSTRACTAdolescent girls' knowledge about premarital sex is still lacking due to the incorrect, inaccurate, and untrustworthy source of information obtained, which affects their understanding to be distorted. Lack of adolescent girls' knowledge will affect the premarital sexual behavior. Premarital sexual behavior presents risks of an extramarital pregnancy, abortion, and can increase cases of violence and divorce. This study aimed to determine the adolescent girls' knowledge about the dangers of premarital sexual behavior in Kalisari and Kalijaya Villages, Karawang District. The research method used was descriptive research with cross-sectional approach and the sampling used purposive sampling technique. This study was conducted in July 2018 with a population of two villages consisting of 403 people. The sample size in this study was 80 adolescent girls in Kalisari and Kalijaya Villages. Instrument of this study used a questionnaire. Furthermore, data processing and analyzing used SPSS version 15. The results of the study from questionnaire on knowledge showed that 47.8% were knowledgeable enough. The conclusion of this study is that there are still adolescent girls who have sufficient knowledge about the dangers of premarital sexual behavior.Keywords: knowledge, premarital sexual behavior, adolescent girls


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 269-277
Author(s):  
Nirmala Ghimire ◽  
Manju Nepal ◽  
Niran Shrestha

Background: Unsafe abortion is one of the health issue of the reproductive age women. In spite of abortion legalization, woman’s access to safe abortion is based on the knowledge related to safe abortion. Knowledge is essential part which equip women to get services and prevent from complications of unsafe abortion. Materials and methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted with the objective to identify the knowledge and attitude on safe abortion among bachelor level student. Non probability total enumerative sampling technique was used to select the sample. Total of 310 respondents were included in the study. The structured pretested questionnaire was used to collect data. Pearson chi-square was used to find out the association between demographic variables and knowledge on safe abortion. Result: The result of the study showed that among the respondents majority 247(79.7%) were ≥20 years of age with mean age 21.4 years with SD 1.9. More than half 173(55.8) of respondents were female. Majority 193(62.3%) of the respondents had fair knowledge and nearly half of the respondents 154(49.7%) had positive attitude regarding safe abortion. Respondents’ knowledge on safe abortion were not significantly associated with their age, gender, marital status, ethnicity, type of family, area of residence and living arrangement. Conclusion: Despite having fair level of knowledge among majority of respondents, it is seen that half of the respondents had negative attitude towards safe abortion. This shows that there is a need for educational intervention among undergraduate students in order to change their attitude. Key words: Attitude, Knowledge, Safe Abortion, Undergraduate Students.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Haryati Astuti

Survey result show that there has happened the increase number of teenagers who do free sex before marriage. That big ammount is a serrious threat to family, society and nation. This research aims at confirming the correlation between knowledge and attitude to the free sex behavior of senior high school teenagers. This research used analytic research design and cross sectional approach by population of all students of X,XI and XII grade as many as 560 graders. The sample was taken by 100 respondents using simple random sampling technique this research was done on may 2016 by using questionnaire sheets. It was done at SMAN 01 Tembilahan. While the data analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-Square Test. The result show that 47%s students have good knowledge, 79% of them have negative attitude to free sex, and 61% have less good behavior. The test result show that there is a corelation between knowledge and free sex behavior, the score of “p value” is 0,016 and there is a correlation between attitude ti the free sex behaviou, the score of “p value” is 0,035. There is a correlation between knowledge and attitude to the free sex behavior. This research result expected can be used as suggestion to prevant the increase of free sex before marriage. And for the next researchers can research another varriable which are maybe give impact to the teenagers free sex behaviour.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Susiana Sariyati

<p>Flour albus is a discharge excessive that causes an adolescent girls often replace the underwear or using a bandage. Less of knowledge about flour albus may impact on adolescent girls negative attitude or less attention about flour albus. The purpose of this study was to find the factors that affected adolescent girls attitude about flour albus in Trucuk 2 Junior High School District Klaten. Study design used in this study was cross sectional. The population of 9th grade adolescent girls were 120 female students. The samples of this study were 92 adolescent girls that already menstruation. Samples were selected by simple random sampling technique. The results showed that most of adolescent girls had a good knowledge. The factors that most affected adolescent girls attitude was knowledge supported by information and experience. In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude, there was a significant relationship between experience and attitude, there was a significant relationship between source of information and attitude.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Risda Mariana Manik ◽  
Hetty Gustina Simamora

According to data Basic Healt Research (Riskesdas) in 2016, as many as 22,7% women of reproductive age more than 15 years indicate anemia. Anemia that often occurs is iron deficiency anemia, the incidence reaches 50% of the total anemia. There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and incidence of anemia in adolescent.This study was an observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. This study was conducted in private high school Santa Lusia Medan. The population of this study were adolescent girl with a total sample 74 using total sampling technique. The research material in the form scales and height measurements to measure boddy mass index, quesioner for iron consumption patterns and consumption habits of Fe tablet and hemoglobin levels were examined using haemometer digital. Data analysis used chi square test (α=0,005).The results of the research are variabels related to anemia incidence are body mass index (sig=0,019), iron consumption patterns (sig=0,017), Fe tablet consumption habit (sig=0,045). Conclusion this study is factor causing anemia in adolescent girls is the pattern of iron consumption. Adolescent girl who have irreguler iron consumption pattern have an oppurtunity to experience anemia of 4,250 compared to adolescent girl who have reguler iron consumption patterns.


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