MORBIDITY PATTERN OF GERIATRIC POPULATION AMONG TEA GARDEN COMMUNITY OF DIBRUGARH DISTRICT, ASSAM

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Anand Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Geriatric Population ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tea Garden ◽  
Garden Community

Aging is a complex and inevitable process that begins prior to birth and continues throughout the life. As the age increases the burden of their health morbidity is on a rise. This paper attempts to assess the morbidity pattern and study the healthseeking behavior of geriatric population among tea garden community of Dibrugarh district, Assam. A cross-sectional, community based study was conducted among tea garden community of Dibrugarh district, Assam. A total of 130 geriatric people aged 60 years and above were selected from Maijan Tea Estate of Dibrugarh district, Assam by using simple random sampling. Data analysis was done by using Excel, IBM SPSS 20

scholarly journals Effect of Community-Based Intervention (Pregnant Women’s Conference) on Institutional Delivery in Ethiopia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melash Belachew Asresie ◽  
Gizachew Worku Dagnew
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Institutional Delivery ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
The Government

Institutional delivery is the foundation for diminishing maternal mortality. Evidence showed that community-based behavioral change interventions are increasing institutional delivery in developing countries. By understanding this, the government of Ethiopia launched a community-based intervention called “pregnant women’s conferences” to improve institutional delivery. This study was conducted to assess its effectiveness on institutional delivery among 871 women who gave birth within the last 12 months (435: pregnant women’s conference attendants and 436: pregnant women’s conference non-attendants) in 2017. It was a community-based comparative cross-sectional study and participants were selected using a multistage-simple random sampling technique. A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. The result showed that institutional delivery among women who attended pregnant women’s conferences was 54.3% (95%CI: 49.9–59.1), higher compared with 39.9% (95%CI: 35.3%- 44.7%) of women who did not attend the conference. Likewise, the level of well-preparedness for birth was higher among women who attended the conference (P = 38.9%, 95%CI: 33.8–43.7), compared with their counterparts (P = 25.7%, 95% CI: 22.2–29.4). Similarly, women’s knowledge of obstetric danger signs was higher among women who attended the conference. Therefore, encouraging pregnant women to attend the conference should be strengthened.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU SOSIOPATIK PADA REMAJA KELAS VIII DI SMP PGRI 3 DENPASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-33
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Wulandari ◽  
Ni Komang Ayu Resiyanthi ◽  
Putu Widiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Information Environment ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Class Viii

Pendahuluan: Masa remaja merupakan salah satu periode dari perkembangan manusia. Masa ini merupakan masa perubahan atau peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak menuju masa dewasa yang meliputi perubahan biologis, perubahan psikologis, dan perubahan sosial. Adapun permasalahan yang sering dialami pada masa ini adalah perilaku sosiopatik. Penyebab yaitu dapat disebabkan oleh kemajuan teknologi, informasi, lingkungan, keluarga dan salah satunya pola asuh orang tua mempengaruhi perilaku sosiopatik. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 184 responden dengan  teknik simple random sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan p value = 0,000< α = 0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku sosiopatik pada remaja kelas VIII di SMP PGRI 3 Denpasar. Analisis: Teknik analisa data yang dipergunakan adalah uji Chi-square. Diskusi: Saran bagi orang tua agar memberikan pola asuh yang tepat bagi remaja.   Kata kunci: pola asuh, perilaku sosiopatik, remaja   ABSTRACT Introduction: Adolescence is a period of human development. This period is a period of change or transition from childhood into adulthood that include biological changes, psychological changes, and social change. As for problems that are often experienced during this period is sosiopatik behavior. Causes that can be caused by advances in technology, information, environment, family, and one of them parenting parents influence the behavior sosiopatik. Method: The method used in this research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional.Number of samples in this study were 184 respondents withtechnique. simple random sampling. Result: The results showed p value = 0.000 <α = 0.05, which means that there is a relationship with the parents' parenting behaviors in adolescents sosiopatik class VIII in SMP PGRI 3 Denpasar. Analysis: Data analysis technique used is thetest. Chi-square. Discussion: Suggestions for parents to provide appropriate parenting for teenagers.   Keywords: parenting, sosiopatik behavior, adolescent

scholarly journals Factors Motivating Farmers for Collective Action for Management of Irrigation System in Nepal

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 285-291
Author(s):  
Kapil Khanal ◽  
Kalika Bahadur Adhikari ◽  
Shiva Chandra Dhakal ◽  
Santosh Marahatta
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Collective Action ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Irrigation System ◽  
Household Head ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Logit Regression ◽  
Years Of Schooling

The study analyzed the factors motivating the farmers for collective action for the management of the Shardikhola Puranchaur Irrigation System of the Kaski district of Nepal in 2019. A cross-sectional data of 184 farmers were collected using a simple random sampling method. A logit regression was used for data analysis. Age of the household head, years of schooling of the household head, presence of fine in monetary terms, number of farmers in a branch of the irrigation system positively motivated farmers in the involvement in the group for the management of the irrigation system. Motivation among farmers for collective action for management of the irrigation system was influenced by a combination of different factors. Therefore, the proper distribution of water at different branches, binding every level of users by law and transparency in the use of the income of the irrigation system must be maintained to achieve the desired results. Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 8, Issue-1: 285-291

scholarly journals Domestic injuries among geriatric population: a study in a rural community of Bankura district

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 5100
Author(s):  
Arindam De ◽  
Indu Padmey ◽  
Debakar Halder ◽  
Eashin Gazi ◽  
Aditya Prasad Sarkar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Longitudinal Design ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Positive Association ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Common Type ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Geriatric Population ◽  
Cross Sectional

Background: Domestic injury is an injury, which takes place in the home or in its immediate surroundings and more generally, all injury not connected with traffic, vehicles or sport. It is a worldwide public health problem. Geriatric population is more vulnerable to domestic injury. Objectives of this study are to estimate the incidence and to identify the correlates, if any, of domestic injuries among geriatric population and to study the consequences of domestic injuries among study subjects.Methods: Community-based descriptive study with longitudinal design. Multistage random sampling was adopted in the study. One block was selected by simple random sampling method then cluster sampling method (30/7) was used considering village as cluster. Three cross-sectional surveys were conducted in study subjects. Data was collected with the help of pre-designed, pre-tested, semi-structured schedule by paying house-to-house visits and review of records.Results: The subjects under study comprised of 210 elderly individuals, out of which 27 faced domestic injuries and three study subjects faced injury twice in study period. So, total number of injured was 30. Incidence rate was calculated to be 142.85 injuries per thousand persons per year. Fall was most common type of domestic injury. According to the consequence of injury, impairment was found in 13 cases out of them two injured cases were suffered from permanent disability.Conclusions: Incidence was estimated to be higher than what was found in other studies. Fall was the most common type of domestic injury. Marital status, use of central nervous system depressant drugs and co-morbidities were found to have positive association with injury. 

scholarly journals Status gondok berhubungan dengan pola menstruasi dan kejadian anemia pada wanita usia subur di daerah endemik GAKY

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Ori Pertami Enardi ◽  
Untung S. Widodo ◽  
Detty Siti Nurdiati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Thyroid Hormone ◽  
Iodine Deficiency ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Reproductive Function ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Iodine Deficiency Disorder ◽  
Hormone Deficiency ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

<p>ABSTRACT</p><p>Background: Iodine deficiency disorder (IDD) is one of health problems in Indonesia that has major impact on survival and quality of human resources. Iodine is an essential component of thyroid hormone, meanwhile thyroid hormone has an important role in reproductive function. Nutritional anemia is also a nutrition problem in Indonesia. Thyroid hormone deficiency may cause disorder in hemoglobin synthesis due to lack of thyroxine hormone and the incidence of intestine failure to absorb Fe. In hypothyroid condition, the amount of gastric acid secretion will decrease that disrupts absorption of nutrients, including Fe.</p><p>Objectives: To identify association between goitre status and menstruation pattern and the incidence of anemia in legible women at IDD endemic area of Kenagarian Siguntur Subdistrict of Sitiung District of Dharmasraya Province of Sumatera Barat.</p><p>Methods: The study was observational with cross sectional design that was carried out at Kenagarian Siguntur Subdistrict of Sitiung District of Tanah Datar. Subject of the study were 154 legible women with inclusion criteria 20-40 years old and willing to become respondent and have blood examination. Samples were taken using simple random sampling method. Data analysis used chi-square and logistic regression.</p><p>Results: The result of data analysis showed that some respondents had goitre (29.9%), menstruation problem (35.1%), and were anemic (37.0%). The result of statistical analysis showed that there was association between goitre status and menstruation pattern (OR: 6.562, 95% CI: 3.076-13.99, p&lt;0.005) and anemia (OR: 3.229, 95% CI: 1.577-6.612, p&lt;0.005).</p><p>Conclusions: Goitre status had significant association with menstruation pattern and the incidence of anemia.</p><p>KEYWORDS: iodine deficiency disorder (IDD), menstruation pattern, anemia</p><p>ABSTRAK</p><p>Latar belakang: Gangguan akibat kekurangan yodium (GAKY) di Indonesia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan. Hal ini disebabkan yodium merupakan komponen penting hormon tiroid, yang juga berperan penting dalam fungsi reproduksi. Defisiensi hormon tiroid dapat mengakibatkan gangguan sintesis hemoglobin dan absorbs besi di usus.</p><p>Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan status gondok dengan pola menstruasi dan kejadian anemia pada wanita usia subur daerah endemik GAKY di Kenagarian Siguntur Kecamatan Sitiung Kabupaten Dharmasraya Propinsi Sumatera Barat.</p><p>Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional, yang dilakukan di Kenegarian Siguntur Kecamatan Sitiung Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 154 orang wanita usia subur yang dipilih menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi-square dan regresi logistik.</p><p>Hasil: Wanita usia subur yang menderita gondok, mengalami gangguan menstruasi, dan kejadian anemia berturut-turut sebesar 29,9%, 35,1%, dan 37,0%. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan antara status gondok dengan pola menstruasi (x2=26,191, OR: 6,563, 95% CI: 3,076-13,99, p&lt;0,001) dan anemia (x2=10,708, OR: 3,229,95% CI: 1,577-6,612, p&lt;0,005).</p><p>Kesimpulan: Status gondok mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan pola menstruasi dan kejadian anemia.</p><p>KATA KUNCI: gangguan akibat kekurangan yodium (GAKY), pola menstruasi, anemia</p>

scholarly journals Hubungan Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Masyatakat Yang Tidak Memiliki Jamban Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Berohol Kota Tebing Tinggi Tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Maghdalena Br Barus ◽  
Fithri Handayani Lubis ◽  
Taruli Nadeak
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Diarrhea Incidence ◽  
Total Community ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Relationship

The number of Diarrhea KLB Cases in 2010 was 2,580 with77 deaths (CFR2.98%). This result was different from 2009 where there were 3,307 cases of diarrhea KLB, 21 cases of deaths (CFR0.69%). And the latrines ownership is one  of the causes. Good total sanitation decreases 94% of diarrhea. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between total community-based sanitation programs and the incidence of diarrhea incommunities who do not own latrines. This type of research uses Cross Sectional research. The population of this study is all communities  that reside in the working area of​Puskesmas Berohol of Tebing Tinggi City. The sample is 60 respondents using the Simple Random Sampling technique. Instrument research questionnaire and observation sheet. The results of this study state that there is a relationship between the total community-based sanitation program and the incidence of diarrhea in people who do not have latrines, wherethep-valueis 0.002 < 0.05. The conclusion is based on there search about there lationship of Community Based Total Sanitation Program (STBM) with Diarrhea Incidence in Communities that Do Not Have Latrines in the Work Area of​​ the Alcoholic Health Center of Tebing Tinggi City in 2019. The results obtained are that there is a relationship between the total community-based sanitation program (STBM) and the incidence of diarrhea. Suggestions for the community to improve the individual of total sanitation.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERAWATAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA LANSIA DI DUSUN ASEM NUNGGAL DESA KALIANGET BARAT KECAMATAN KALIANGET

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Mujib Hannan ◽  
Dian Ika Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Family Care ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Care Family

Family care affects personal hygiene on the elderly this indicates that care family is the family indicator in performing the function of health while the personal hygiene is a parameter that used to improve the care of the family. The aims of this research are to know relationship between the treatment of families with personal hygiene on the elderly in Dusun Asem Nunggal Desa Kalianget Barat Kecamatan Kalianget. This research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. Population are all elderly in Dusun Asem Nunggal Desa Kalianget Barat Kecamatan Kalianget are 56 people. The number of samples are 49 people with simple random sampling. Data analysis using the Spearman Rho to test (α = 0.05 ). Data collection using observation and family care questionnaires and personal hygiene. The results of research on family care shows most (57,1%) do good family care. While the results of research about personal hygiene showed the majority of respondents (61,2%) do personal hygiene well. The results of the test using the corelation of spearman rho indicates p value= 0.000 which means there is a significant relationship between family care with personal hygiene on the elderly. Families can improve the care of the family and understand more about health problems in the elderly. The elderly must maintain personal hygiene on him. The better care the family performed on the elderly then personal hygiene on the elderly is also getting better.

scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU MENETEKI MEMPENGARUHI PEMILIHAN JENIS KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DI PUSTU KANGENAN PAMEKASAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Kamariyah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Influencing Factor ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Data Collection Sheet ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Relationship

Contraceptive injection acceptors in Pamekasan District have reached 66.85%. The appropriate type of contraceptive injection for the breastfeeding mothers is the three-month injection because it doesn’t disturb the lactation process. In Pustu (supporting community health center) Kangenan, almost all breastfeeding mothers choose one-month contraceptive injection. The influencing factor for them to choose the contraceptive injection is knowledge. Therefore, this research was purposed to find out the relationship between the breastfeeding mothers’ knowledge and their choice for contraceptive injection. The design of this research was analytic-observational done by applying the cross sectional approach. The population involved 48 breastfeeding mothers choosing the contraceptive injection. The samples included the simple random sampling involved 42 respondent The research done in July 2014 used the instrument of questionnaire and LPD (data collection sheet). The result of the research showed that among 23 respondents with low level of knowledge, almost all of them (78.3%) chose one-month contraceptive injection (cyclofem) which didn’t meet their needs. Moreover, the result of data analysis using SPSS program for Windows and Mann-Whitney test revealed that ρ = 0.003 < α 0.05 which proved that there was a relationship between the breastfeeding mothers’ knowledge and their choice for contraceptive injection. The conclusion of this research was that the breastfeeding mothers’ knowledge and their choice for contraceptive injection were related. Hence, the breastfeeding mothers should choose the three-month contraceptive injection because it gives no influence to the breast milk. Besides, the maximum counseling should also be done to the forthcoming acceptors to choose the appropriate contraceptive method.

scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU MENETEKI MEMPENGARUHI PEMILIHAN JENIS KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DI PUSTU KANGENAN PAMEKASAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Kamariyah
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Influencing Factor ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Data Collection Sheet ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The Relationship

Contraceptive injection acceptors in Pamekasan District have reached 66.85%. The appropriate type of contraceptive injection for the breastfeeding mothers is the three-month injection because it doesn’t disturb the lactation process. In Pustu (supporting community health center) Kangenan, almost all breastfeeding mothers choose one-month contraceptive injection. The influencing factor for them to choose the contraceptive injection is knowledge. Therefore, this research was purposed to find out the relationship between the breastfeeding mothers’ knowledge and their choice for contraceptive injection.    The design of this research was analytic-observational done by applying the cross sectional approach. The population involved 48 breastfeeding mothers choosing the  ontraceptive injection. The samples included the simple random sampling involved 42 respondent The research done in July 2014 used the instrument of questionnaire and LPD (data collection sheet). The result of the research showed that among 23 respondents with low level of knowledge, almost all of them (78.3%) chose one-month contraceptive injection (cyclofem) which didn’t meet their needs. Moreover, the result of data analysis using SPSS program for Windows and Mann-Whitney test revealed that ρ= 0.003 < α 0.05 which proved that there was a relationship between the breastfeeding mothers’ knowledge and their choice for contraceptive injection. The conclusion of this research was that the breastfeeding mothers’ knowledge and their choice for contraceptive injection were related. Hence, the breastfeeding mothers should choose the three-month contraceptive injection because it gives no influence to the breast milk. Besides, the maximum counseling should also be done to the forthcoming acceptors to choose the appropriate contraceptive method.

scholarly journals The Analysis of Husband’s Support to the Ideal Number of Children

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 013-017
Author(s):  
Hinda Novianty
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Ideal Number ◽  
Health Institutions ◽  
Good Support ◽  
The Ideal

Having two children is enough is a manifestation of one of the criteria of quality family for theprogram of ideal number of children. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to know the description ofthe husband’s support to the ideal number of children in RT 9 RW III Plipir Sekardangan Sidoarjo. Thedesign of study was descriptive done by using cross sectional approach. The population involved all ofthe husbands in fertile age, totally 83 people, in which 38 respondents were taken as the samples byusing simple random sampling technique. The variable of study was the husband’s support to the idealnumber of children. The instrument used to collect the data was a questionnaire. The data processingwas done by editing, scoring, coding, and tabulating. Moreover, the data analysis was done by usingdescriptive statistics, and presented in percentage form. The result of study showed that among 38respondents, most of them, totally 60.5% showed a good support on the program of ideal number ofchildren, whereas nearly half of them, totally 39.5% showed a bad support. The conclusion of study wasthat the husbands have supported the ideal number of children. Hence, they should keep on supportingit and ask the others to give support too. The health institutions should also play their roles actively tosucceed the program of quality family 2015.

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