scholarly journals The Effect Of Massed Practice And Distributed Practice On The Ability In Dribbling In Football Game

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Muhajirin ◽  
Sugeng Purwantu

This research aims to reveal: (1) effect differences between massed and distributed practice method on the ability in dribbling, (2) effect difference among players with high eye-foot coordination and low eye- foot coordination on the ability in dribbling, and (3) the significant interaction between the massed and distributed practice method as well as the eye-foot coordination on the ability in dribbling of the footballers of Green Boys FC Selengen ages 12-17 years. This research is an experiment with 2 x 2 factorial design. The population was 37 footballers of Green Boys FC Selengen ages 12-17 years. This research sample was 37 footballers estabilished using the random sampling technique. The instruments to measure eye-foot coordination was Mithcel Soccer Test and the test to measure dribbling ability was test of Nurhasan (2011). The data analysis technique used was two-way ANOVA at the level α = 0.05. The results are as follows. (1) There is a significantly different effect of massed and distributed practice method on the ability in dribbling in the game of football of footballers of Green Boys FC Selengen ages 12-17 years. The distributed practice method is better than massed practice method. (2) There is a significantly different effect of the ability of the eye-foot coordination and low eye-foot coordination on the ability in dribbling in the game of football of the footballers of Green Boys FC Selengen ages 12-17 years. The players with the high ability in high eye-foot coordination compared to those with the ability of the low eye-foot coordination. (3) There is a significant interaction between massed and distributed practice method with high eye-foot coordination and low eye- foot coordination on the ability in dribbling in the game of football of the footballers of Green Boys FC Selengen ages 12-17 years.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Fahkur Setiaji ◽  
Suherman Suherman

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the discovery learning model integrated learning start with a question of mathematical communication skills. This research is a quantitative research with a type of quasi experiment. The sampling technique in this study is the random sampling technique. Data collected through interview observation and test. The data analysis technique used is the uncorrelated t test. Based on the results of research and data processing, it was found that there was an influence of discovery learning integrated learning model start with a question and discovery learning learning model on mathematical communication skills. Furthermore, mathematical communication of students by using the discovery learning model integrated learning start with a question is better than mathematical communication of students using discovery learning learning models.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-65
Author(s):  
Nur Moh Kusuma Atmaja ◽  
Tomoliyus Tomoliyus

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) perbedaan pengaruh metode latihan drill umpan konstan dan metode latihan drill umpan berubah-ubah terhadap ketepatan pukulan drive tenis meja; (2) perbedaan ketepatan pukulan drive tenis meja antara atlet yang mempunyai waktu reaksi tinggi dan rendah; (3) pengaruh interaksi antara metode drill dan waktu reaksi terhadap ketepatan pukulan drive tenis meja. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan rancangan faktorial 2 x 2. Populasi peneliti-an ini adalah atlet pemula usia 8-12 tahun. Sampel penelitian ini 28 atlet yang diambil dengan teknik random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Varian (ANAVA) dua jalur yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Tukey dengan taraf signifikan α = 0,05.Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut. (1) Ada perbedaan pengaruh metode latihan drill umpan konstan dan metode drill umpan berubah-ubah terhadap ketepatan pukulan drive tenis meja atlet pemula Yogyakarta, dimana metode latihan drill umpan berubah-ubah lebih baik dari metode drill umpan konstan, terbukti dari nilai p = 0,048 <0,05. (2) Ada perbedaan ketepatan pukulan drive tenis meja atlet yang mempunyai waktu reaksi tinggi dan rendah pada atlet pemula tenis meja Yogyakarta, di mana atlet yang memiliki waktu reaksi tinggi lebih baik dari atlet yang memiliki waktu reaksi rendah, terbukti dari nilai p = 0,004 < 0,05. (3) Ada pengaruh interaksi antara metode latihan drill dan waktu reaksi terhadap ketepatan pukulan drive tenis meja atlet pemula Yogyakarta, terbukti dari nilai p = 0,016 < 0,05.   THE EFFECT OF DRILL PRACTICE METHOD AND REACTIONS TIME ON THE DRIVE ACCURACY IN TABLE TENNIS GAMES.   Abstract This study aimed to determine: (1) differences of the effect of training method with constant and various pass drill on the accuracy of stroke drive of table tennis; (2) the difference of the accuracy of stroke drives between table tennis athle tes who have high-and low reaction time; (3) the effect of the interaction between the drill method and reaction time on the accuracy of table tennis stroke drive. This is an experiment research with 2 x2 factorial designs. The populations of this research beginner athletes aged8 to 12 years old. The research samples were 28 beginner athletes taken by random sampling technique. Data analysis techniquesused was the two-ways Variant Analysis (ANAVA), continued by Tukey test with significance level α = 0.05.The results of the research are as follows.(1) There is different effect of practice method usingconstant pass drill and usingvarious pass drill on table tennis stroke drive accuracy of the beginner table tennis athlets of Yogyakarta. Various pass drill method is better than constant pass drill, it is indicated from the score p = 0,048 < 0,05. (2) There is difference of stroke drive accuracybetween athleteswho had high and low reaction time, atletes who had high reaction time were better than those who had low reaction time, it is indicated by score p = 0,004 < 0,05. (3) There is an interaction effect between practice method drill and reaction time on table tennis accuracy stroke drive of the beginners athletes of table tennis of Yogyakarta, it is proved from the score p = 0,016 < 0,05. Key words: Drill practice method, reaction time, table tennis, table tennis drive accuracy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Utin Desy Susiaty ◽  
Hodiyanto Hodiyanto

<p>The aims of this study is to find out: (1) a better learning model between contextual, realistic or conventional; (2) better learning outcomes between students with high, medium or low interpersonal intelligence; (3) better learning outcomes between students with high, medium or low interpersonal intelligence on each learning model; (4) a better learning model between contextual, realistic or conventional at each level of interpersonal intelligence. This research is using the experimental method. The sampling technique is cluster random sampling. Data collection tools used were questionnaires and tests. The data analysis technique used is the analysis of three-way variance with unequal cells. The results showed that: (1) contextual learning models are better than realistic but provide the same learning outcomes as conventional, while realistic and conventional learning outcomes are equally good; (2) students who have high, medium or low interpersonal intelligence have the same learning outcomes; (3) In each learning model, students with high, medium and low interpersonal intelligence have the same learning outcomes; (4) At each level of interpersonal intelligence, the contextual learning model is better than realistic and conventional.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudarwanti Sudarwanti ◽  
Esti Harini

This study aims to find out the effectiveness of TAI model through mathematics learning. This research was a quasi-experimental research. Sampling technique in this research used Cluster Random Sampling technique. Data collection technique used documentation and tests. The data analysis technique used two-way variance analysis with unequal cell. The result of this research was that learning using TAI model is not more effective to use (Fobs< Ftable) with 1,508<4.00; Students who have high initial ability, have mathematics learning outcomes that are no better than those with moderate and low-skilled students (Fobs< Ftable) with 2,015< 3.15; There is no interaction between the learning model used and the students 'initial ability to the students' mathematics learning outcomes (Fobs< Ftable= 0,501<3.15). A suggestion on the results of this study is in the process of teaching and learning teachers should be able to create an atmosphere of learning that can make students become more active.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Siti Zainatur Rahma ◽  
Sri Mulyani ◽  
Moh. Masyikuri

AbstrakLatar belakang penelitian ini bermula dari minimnya jumlah sumber belajar kimia untuk siswa SMA/MA yang berbasis islam, adanya dikotomi ilmu pengetahuan dan agama serta model pembelajaran yang masih berpusat pada guru yang identik dengan ceramah, belum adanya modul yang terintegrasi nilai islam, dan hasil UN yang belum memenuhi KKM pada materi ikatan kimia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) Pengembangan produk modul kimia berbasis SETS terintegrasi nilai islam pada materi ikatan kimia, (2) Mengetahui kelayakan modul kimia berbasis SETS terintegrasi nilai islam, (3) Mengetahui keefektifan keterterapan modul kimia berbasis SETS terintegrasi nilai islam. Produk yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini adalah modul kimia berbasis SETS terintegrasi nilai islam pada materi ikatan kimia. Spesifikasi modul kimia berbentuk media cetak sebagai implementasi kurikulum 2013 berbasis kompetensi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMA Yapita, SMA HU, SMA Muhammadiyah 7, dan SMA IT Al-Uswah, di Surabaya . Sampel terdiri dari satu kelas pengguna modul dan satu kelas kontrol yang dipilih secara teknik random sampling. Uji reliabilitas menggunakan rumus Kuder Richardson. Sedangkan untuk validitas isi, digunakan formula Aiken. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kualitatif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu; Pertama, Pengembangan modul kimia berbasis SETS terintegrasi nilai islam pada materi ikatan kimia dilakukan dengan menggunakan langkah pengembangan yang kemukakan oleh Borg & Gall (1983) sampai pada tahap ke sembilan. Kedua,  Pengembangan modul kimia berbasis SETS terintegrasi nilai islam dapat dikatakan “sangat baik” ditinjau dari aspek materi 85,9%,  penyajian 85,8%, bahasa 85,4% dan kegrafisan 86,03%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul yang dikembangkan dikatakan “sangat baik”untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran kimia. Ketiga, Pengembangan modul kimia berbasis SETS terintegrasi nilai islam yang dikembangkan efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar para siswa. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar menggunakan modul kimia berbasis SETS terintegrasi nilai islam lebih baik dari pembelajaran konvensional.                    AbstractThe backgrounds of this study were the inadequate of sources studied chemistry for islamic senior high school. The dichotomy between science, religion, and learning model that is centered on the teachers. They are identical to monotonous lecture. On the other hand the lack of integrated module with Islamic value and the result of the National Exam which has not met Criteria of Mastery Learning on chemical bonding topic. The goals of this study are: (1) Development of SETS based chemical module integrated to Islamic value on chemical bonding topic, (2) Determine the feasibility of SETS based chemical module integrated to Islamic value, (3) Determine the effectiveness of SETS based chemical module integrated to Islamic value. Product developed in this study was SETS based chemical module integrated to Islamic value on chemical bonding topic. Specifications is print media shaped as a competency based on curriculum implementation in 2013. Subjects in this study were class X high scool in Surabaya: Yapita, Hidayatul Ummah, Muhammadiyah 7, and IT Al-Uswah. The sample consists of one class of user modules and one control class were selected by random sampling technique. Reliability testing used Kuder Richardson formula. As for the validity of the content used the formula Aiken. Data analysis technique used descriptive qualitative. The conclusion of this study are; First, the development of SETS based chemical module integrated to Islamic value on chemical bonding topic is done by using Borg and Gall (1983) method up to the stage nine. Second, the development of SETS based chemical module integrated to Islamic value is qualified "very good" in terms of the material aspect of 85.9%, presenting 85.8%, language 85.4%, and graphic 86.03%. So it can be concluded that the developed module is "very good" to learn chemistry. Third, development of SETS based chemical module integrated to Islamic value is effectively used to improve student outcomes. It can be concluded that the result of learning using a SETS based chemical module integrated to Islamic value is better than conventional learning.Keyword: chemical module, SETS, islamic value, chemical bonding. 


1988 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 443-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Betsy L. Wisner ◽  
John P. Lombardo ◽  
John F. Catalano

Rotary pursuit performance (time on target) and reminiscence data were collected for 113 androgynous and feminine men and women under massed or distributed practice conditions. On the final (eighth) block of practice men performed better than women under conditions of massed practice; while no sex differences were found under distributed practice conditions. Under distributed practice conditions androgynous women performed better than feminine women. In addition, men performed better over-all than women, and subjects in the distributed practice condition performed better than subjects in the massed practice condition. Reminiscence data indicated that under massed practice feminine women obtained larger scores than did feminine men and androgynous women. For women sex-role as well as practice condition influenced performance and reminiscence.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Andi Fatmayanti ◽  
Tri Susantri

Abstract. This research aims to determine the factors that influence the growing interest in learning of students in Athira Makassar Islamic Elementary school in class 4.1. This study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive survey method. The population of the research was 74 fourth grade students of Athira Makassar Islamic Elementary school, consist of 4 classes, the sampling using simple random sampling technique, so that class 4.1 was chosen as a sample of 20 students. Data were analyzed using statistical data analysis technique which consisted of editing, data tabulated stages, then presented and then presented in table form and described descriptively. The result showed a percentage of learning method 14,41%, the geographical location of the school 12,56%, phisycal indikator 11,78%, learning models 11,74%, talent 9,18%, learning models 8,54%, indikator of needs 6,28%, social competence 5,97%, building indikator 5,77%, personality competence 5,43%, and pedagogic competence 5,30%. It was concluded that the learning method was the most influential factor in the growth of student`s interest in learning at Athira Makassar Islamic Elementary school grade 4.Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi tumbuhnya minat belajar siswa di SD Islam Athirah Makassar kelas 4.1. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei deskriptif.Populasi penelitian adalah keseluruhan siswa kelas 4 SD  Islam Athirah Baruga Makassar berjumlah 74 orang siswa yang terdiri dari empat kelas, penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling, sehingga terpilih kelas 4.1 sebagai sampel yang berjumlah 20 orang siswa. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data statistik yang terdiri dari tahap penyuntingan, input data, dan tahap tabulasi,selanjutnya dipersentasekan kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persentase metode pembelajaran 14,41%, letak geografis sekolah (12,56%), indikator fisik (11,78%), model pembelajaran (11,74%), bakat (9,18%), model pembelajaran (8,54%), indikator kebutuhan (6,28%), kompetensi sosial (5,97%), indikator bangunan (5,77%), kompetensi kepribadian (5,43%), dan kompetensi pedagogik (5,30%).Disimpulkan bahwa, metode pembelajaran adalah faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap tumbuhnya minat belajar siswa di SD Islam Athirah Makassar kelas 4.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-69
Author(s):  
Gede Aprianto ◽  
I Made Candiasa ◽  
I Made Gita

AbstrakTujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh implementasi asesmen otentik yang terdiri dari asesmen proyek dan asesmen kinerja terhadap hasil belajar gambar teknik dengan pengendalian bakat mekanik yang dilakukan di kelas X TKRO SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis quasi experiment dengan rancangan single factor independent groups design with use covariate. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 70 orang siswa yang diambil menggunakan teknik random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode tes obyektif dan uraian. Hipotesis pada penelitian ini diuji dengan Anakova satu jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : Pertama, hasil belajar gambar teknik siswa yang diberi penerapan asesmen proyek lebih baik daripada siswa yang diberi penerapan asesmen kinerja (thit = 2,303; p ≤ 0,05). Kedua, setelah dilakukan pengendalian terhadap bakat mekanik, hasil belajar gambar teknik siswa yang diberi penerapan asesmen proyek lebih baik daripada hasil belajar siswa yang diberi penerapan asesmen kinerja (Fhit = 49,204; p ≤ 0,05). Ketiga, terdapat kontribusi bakat mekanik (86,2%) terhadap hasil belajar gambar teknik (R = 0,929; thit = 20,620; p ≤ 0,05). Atas temuan tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa asesmen proyek dan bakat mekanik mempunyai pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar gambar teknik pada siswa kelas X TKRO SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja. Kata kunci: asesmen otentik, hasil belajar gambar teknik, bakat mekanik AbstractThe main objective of this study was to determine the effect of authentic assessment implementation consisting of project assessment and performance assessment towards the technical drawing learning achievement by controlling mechanical talent in X TKRO class at SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja. The study employed a quasi-experimental type with a single factor design independent groups design with use covariate. There were 70 students as the samples of the study that determined by random sampling technique. The data were obtained through objective test and essay method. The hypothesis in this study was tested by a one-way Ancova. The results showed that: a) the technical drawing learning achievement of the students that applied project assessment were better than the learning achievement of students who were applied performance assessment (thit= 2.303; p ≤ 0.05), b) after controlling for mechanical talent, the technical drawing learning achievement of the students applied project assessment were better than the students who applied performance assessment (Fhit = 49.204; p ≤ 0.05), c) there was a contribution of mechanical talent (86.2%) to the technical drawing learning achievement (R = 0.929; thit = 20.620; p ≤ 0.05). Based on these findings, it was concluded that project assessment and mechanical talent had an influence on the technical drawing learning achievement of X TKRO class at SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja. Keywords: authentic assessment, technical drawing learning achievement, mechanical talent


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-118
Author(s):  
Evi Mafriningsianti

This research objective to determine the satisfaction, discipline, and motivation of employees of PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi Bekasi, and also to determine satisfaction and discipline of influence on work motivation the employee of PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi Bekasi. There are 90 employees of PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi Bekasi as a sample in this study. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling techniques. Observation and questionnaire methods are used in collecting the data. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis with the SPSS program. The results of the descriptive analysis show the good realization of job satisfaction (average score 3.63) and employee work discipline (average score 3.61) so that it has a positive impact on employee work motivation (average score 3.57). These results are supported by Bekasi Tirta Bhagasasi PDAM data in 2018 which obtained a level of realization of workforce satisfaction of 61.38% (sufficient category), the value of realization of employee work discipline at 5.80% (sufficient category), and the level of realization of labor motivation of 60.71% (sufficient category). t value calculated job satisfaction (b1) = 9,133 with a significance of 0,000 (<= 0.05) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that job satisfaction has a significant effect on the work motivation of PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi Bekasi employees. T value is calculated work discipline (b2) = 5.535 with a significance of 0,000 (<= 0.05) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that work discipline has a significant effect on the work motivation of PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi Bekasi employees.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arief Ibnu Haryanto ◽  
Ardin Abdul Gani ◽  
Gilang Ramadan ◽  
Giofandi Samin ◽  
Iwan Fataha ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the effect of meditation practice and internal imagery on the concentration and shooting accuracy of the 10-meter category in the Perbakin Bantul branch. The research method was experimental with a two-group pretest-posttests design. The population investigated 16 athletes using the purposive sampling technique so that the sample became 12 athletes. The research instrument used the Grid Concentration Exercise to measure concentration and measurement of firing accuracy using ISSF standard target targets. The data analysis technique used was paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed an effect of training between autogenic meditation and internal images on concentration and shooting accuracy. When viewed from the percentage increase, the meditation practice method showed better results than internal imagery, while internal imagery training showed better results in increasing concentration.  


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