Konsep Etika Belajar dalam Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Klasik

TAJDID ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Dedi Mulyasana
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Learning Intention ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Educational Ethics ◽  
The Way

The concept of learning etics of Al-Zarnuji is an educational ethics reference which has widely employed in Islamic boarding school, Pesantren up to now. However, the concept has not been known and implemented yet in formal education. Exploring Al-Zarnuji's consept by using content analysis method, this study reveals some main findings regarding the learning ethics for learners. They are (1) advice of learning, (2) obligation of learning good and bad behavior, (3) prohibition of learning magic, (4) learning intention, (5) tawadlu, (6) the way of choosing teacher, (7) the way of choosing subject, and (8) the advice for learners.

scholarly journals AQAID AL-KHAMSINA MENURUT AHLUSSUNNAH WAL JAMA’AH

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adenan Adenan ◽  
Ismet Sari ◽  
Sutan M. Arfierdin Pohan
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Free Association ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
The Way

<p><em>The rise of evil that existed in this period began from free association, abuse of drugs, theft and others. The moral deterioration is very much happening and the way to cope with it is by deepening the science of religion, which is with a lot of scientific knowledge of Tauhid. The science of Tauhid is a science that discusses the attributes of Allah SWT and his Messenger or called Aqaid Al-Khamsina. By studying the science of Tauhid can certainly reduce the number of criminality because by learning the science of Tauhid means a person's behavior will be much better. This research aims to determine the meaning of Aqaid Al-Khamsina and the explanation of each of these qualities. This research is included in Library research.  Primary data sources include the book by Imam Muhammad bin as-Sanusi named Umm al-Barahin, the publisher city of Kediri, the publisher name Santri Salaf Press, in the year 2015 and the book of Sheikh Muhammad Al-Fudholi named Kifayatul Awam, the publisher of Surabaya, the name of publisher Mutiara Ilmu, in the year 2018.  The secondary sources are books related to Aqaid Al-Khamsina, which is a book by Siradjuddin Abbas named I'itiqad Ahlussunnah Wal Jama'ah, a book by Abu Fikri Ihsani called Encyclopedia of Allah, a book by Imam Abil Izz Al-Hanafi named Tahdzib Syarah Aqidah Thahawiyah. In analyzing this research researchers use the Content analysis method (content analysis) is by means of drawing conclusions from several references that have been chosen, compared and combined.  The results of the research obtained is that Aqaid Al-Khamsina is a nature of Allah SWT and its Apostles that if in total there is 50 consisting of 20 mandatory nature of God, 20 impossibly god nature, 1 Jaiz nature, 4 mandatory nature of the Apostle, 4 the odds of the Apostle and 1 character Jaiz apostle. All of our mandatory qualities are known and Imani as the perfection of the creed.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> Ahlussunnah Wal Jama'ah, Aqaid Al-Khamsina, Akidah, Tauhid.</em></p>

scholarly journals Analisis Stilistika dalam Tunjuk Ajar Melayu karya Tenas Effendy

GERAM ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-26
Author(s):  
Sri Rahayu ◽  
Alber Alber ◽  
Hasan Basri
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Large Role ◽  
The Past ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Teaching Values ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
Figure Of Speech ◽  
The Way

Tunjuk Ajar Melayu (TAM) is very important for Malay people, especially in the past trying after all their power to disseminate, bequeath and perpetuate the teaching values ​​referred to through literature (both oral and written). Understanding and living a literary work, one of which is through the study of stylistics. Stylistics as one of the sub-sciences in literature plays a large role in the study of literature because it examines the way the writer uses elements and language rules by looking for the effects caused by the use of language, examining the characteristics of the use of language in literature. Stylistics studied the use of the figure of speeches in its function. In this study, the researcher formulated the research problems, what was the comparative and linkage figure of speeches in TAM by Tenas Effendy?. Therefore, this research was conducted to describe, analyze, and interpret the comparative and linkage figure of speeches contained in TAM by Tenas Effendy. This research used the content analysis method. The data was collected through documentation and hermeneutic techniques. The data was documented by reading, taking notes, then summarizing and grouping according to the type of work. The results of this study were comparative figure of speeches in TAM by Tenas Effendy consisting of simile, personification, metaphor, and allegory. The linkage figure of speech in TAM by Tenas Efendy consisted of synecdoche figure of speech of tutom pro parte category.  

scholarly journals Atletismo: iniciação esportiva de acordo com atletas olímpicos brasileiros (Atletismo: iniciación deportiva según atletas olímpicos brasileños) (Athletics: sports initiation according to Brazilian Olympic athletes)

Retos ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 163-168
Author(s):  
Isabelle Plociniak Costa ◽  
André Felipe Caregnato ◽  
José Francisco López-Gil ◽  
Fernando Renato Cavichiolli
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Sport Training ◽  
Olympic Athletes ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Investigación Cualitativa ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Way

Resumo. A formação esportiva é um processo que depende de vários fatores internos e externos ao individuo. Nesse processo, a forma que ocorre a iniciação esportiva é de alta relevância, pois um planejamento organizado possibilita uma formação qualificada. O objetivo deste estudo é investigar como ocorre a iniciação esportiva na modalidade de atletismo de acordo com a perspectiva de atletas olímpicos brasileiros. Metodologia: Foi utilizada uma pesquisa do tipo qualitativo empregando a técnica de entrevistas semiestruturada, sendo que os dados obtidos foram agrupados a partir dos preceitos do método «análise do conteúdo». Resultados: Como resultado aparece que instituições escolares são as entidades de maior prevalência na iniciação esportiva de atletismo no Brasil, na sequência aparecem prefeituras, projetos sociais e associações. E os motivos pela busca da modalidade são variados, sendo a diversão o motivo que mais foi relatada. Conclusões: É possível perceber a importância das instituições escolares na iniciação esportiva, pois auxiliam na experimentação da modalidade de atletismo. Resumen. El entrenamiento deportivo es un proceso que depende de varios factores internos y externos al individuo. En este proceso, la forma en que se produce la iniciación deportiva es de gran relevancia, puesto que una planificación organizada permite una formación de mayor calidad. El objetivo de este estudio es investigar cómo se produce la iniciación deportiva en el atletismo según la perspectiva de atletas olímpicos brasileños. Metodología: Se realizó una investigación cualitativa empleando la técnica de entrevistas semiestructuradas, y los datos obtenidos se agruparon a partir de los preceptos del método de «análisis de contenido». Resultados: Como resultado, parece que las instituciones escolares son las entidades que más prevalecen en la iniciación del atletismo en Brasil; seguido de ayuntamientos, proyectos sociales y asociaciones. Los motivos para la búsqueda de la práctica deportiva son variados, siendo la diversión la razón más reportadas. Conclusiones: Es posible percibir la importancia de las instituciones escolares en la iniciación del deporte, en base a la ayuda que ofrecen a la modalidad deportiva del atletismo.Palabras clave: carrera deportiva, entrenamiento deportivo, instituciones académicas, entrenamiento deportivo, rendimento atlético. Abstract. Sport training is a process that depends on various factors both internal and external to the individual. In this process, the way in which the sports initiation takes place is highly relevant, since an organised planning allows a higher quality training. The objective of this study is to investigate how sport initiation in athletics occurs according to the perspective of Brazilian Olympic athletes. Methodology: A qualitative research was carried out using the technique of semi-structured interviews, and the data obtained were grouped based on the precepts of the «content analysis» method. Results: As a result, it seems that school institutions are the most prevalent entities in the initiation of athletics in Brazil; followed by city halls, social projects and associations. The reasons for the pursuit of sports practice are varied, with fun being the most reported reason. Conclusions: It is possible to perceive the importance of school institutions in the initiation of sport, based on the help they offer to the sport modality of athletics.

scholarly journals The website content as positioning strategy of the university in indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-180
Author(s):  
Amida Yusriana ◽  
Mutia Rahmi Pratiwi ◽  
Lisa Mardiana
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Positioning Strategy ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Content Strategy ◽  
The Right ◽  
The University ◽  
Website Content ◽  
The Way

University of Indonesia is granted as the number one campus based on the Webometrics rank. It cannot be separated from the way University of Indonesia in building a strategic content for its website thus can fulfill the four points score indexes of webometrics such as Presence, Impact, Openness, and Excellence. Never theless the way the website serves the menu and information can build the right point of the scores. At the same time, Dian Nuswantoro University is granted as the 31st rank for the Webometrics index. Hence, by analyzing the website content of University of Indonesia, later it can be a guideline for Dian Nuswantoro University in developing a better content. This research uses the Positioning Strategy Theory. This is a descriptive quantitative research with a content analysis method. The results shows that the University of Indonesia uses the functional concept positioning strategy as its website content strategy.

scholarly journals SEKULARISASI DALAM PERUNDANGAN TURKI DAN KESANNYA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT

2018 ◽  
pp. 153-170
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD KHALIS IBRAHIM ◽  
MOHD ROSLAN MOHD NOR
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Legal Aspect ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Urban People ◽  
Kemal Ataturk ◽  
The Way

Abstrak Pengisytiharan Turki sebagai sebuah negara republik oleh Mustafa Kemal Ataturk telah membuka laluan kepada proses sekularisasi, khususnya dalam aspek perundangan. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji proses sekularisasi dalam perundangan Turki serta mengenal pasti kesannya terhadap masyarakat. Kajian ini menggunakan metode kajian kepustakaan dan dokumentasi sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Metode analisis kandungan dijalankan ke atas data-data yang diperoleh. Kajian mendapati proses sekularisasi perundangan Turki telah dilakukan sejak era Khilafah Uthmaniyyah dan diteruskan secara lebih agresif pada era Ataturk. Sekularisasi dalam perundangan telah memberi kesan terhadap gaya hidup masyarakat di bandar serta menyumbang kepada konflik polarisasi masyarakat. Justeru, kajian ini menegaskan bahawa sekularisasi dalam perundangan Turki merupakan cerminan kepada kegagalan Ataturk dalam membezakan di antara keperluan untuk maju dengan keperluan bagi memelihara Islam sebagai warisan tradisi Turki. Kata kunci: Khilafah Uthmaniyyah, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, sekularisasi, perundangan Turki, Perlembagaan Turki, polarisasi masyarakat. Abstract The declaration of Turkey as a republic by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk paved the way to the secularization process, especially in legal aspect. This study aims to examine the process of secularization in Turkish legislation and its impacts on society. This study was conducted through library research and documentation methods for the data collection. Content analysis method was carried out on those data. The study found that the secularization process of Turkish legislation was done since the era of the Ottoman Caliphate, and the process was continued aggressively during Ataturk era. Secularization in Turkish legislation has affected the lifestyle of urban people and contributed to the polarization of society. This study argues that the secularization in Turkish legislation was a reflection of Ataturk’s failure to distinguish between the necessities of modernization with the need to preserve Islam as a heritage of Turkish tradition. Keywords: Ottoman Caliphate, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, secularization, Turkish legislation, Constitution of Turkey, polarization of society.

scholarly journals BAHASA PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL BIDADARI BERMATA BENING KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL-SHIRAZY (WOMEN’S LANGUAGE ON “BIDADARI BERMATA BENING” NOVEL BY HABIBURRAHMAN EL-SHIRAZY)

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Dina Ramadhanti ◽  
Diyan Permata Yanda
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Representation System ◽  
Written Texts ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
The World

AbstractWoman’s language is a representation system reflecting woman’s views of the world. Such language can be found in oral and written texts, e.g.: novel. In the novel, female language containing certain ideology is identifiable through the interpretation of its vocabularies and grammar. Woman’s choice of words represents certain ideology and her views of life. In this writing, such ideology in woman’s vocabularies and grammar in the novel is studied using qualitative approach and content analysis method based on Fairclough’s theory developed by Santoso. Generally, woman’slanguage in the novel shows a modern and brave point of view of an Islamic boarding school woman to face every conflict in her life. The novel taught us that only knowledgeable and strongly virtuous woman that can withstand and defend her rights among the dominant and powerful people around her. It is shown in her use of words and choice of grammar.AbstrakBahasa perempuan adalah suatu sistem representasi yang mencerminkan cara pandang perempuan terhadap dunia, yang dapat muncul dalam teks lisan ataupun tulisan. Dalam teks tulisan, misalnya novel, bahasa perempuan yang mengandung ideologi tertentu dapat diidentifikasi dengan menafsirkan kosakata dan gramatikanya. Pilihan bahasa yang digunakan perempuan melambangkan ideologi tertentu dan cara pandangnya terhadap kehidupan di mana pun ia berada. Dengan menggunakanpendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi, ideologi yang terkandung dalam bahasa perempuan, khususnya di dalam novel, dikaji berdasarkan kosakata dan gramatika menggunakan teori Fairclough yang dikembangkan oleh Santoso. Secara umum, bahasa yang digunakan perempuan dalam novel Bidadari Bermata Bening menunjukkan cara pandang seorang perempuan lulusan pesantren yang berpikiran modern dan berani menghadapi setiap konflik dalam hidupnya. Novel ini mengajarkan bahwa hanya perempuan yang memiliki pengetahuan dan keyakinan agama yang kuatlah yang dapat mempertahankan dan memperjuangkan hak-haknyadi tengah dominasi dan kekuasaan orang-orang di sekitarnya. Caranya tampak dari penggunaan kosakata dan pemilihan gramatikanya.

scholarly journals KONTEKSTUALITAS DAN HISTORISITAS MATAN HADIS-HADIS PEPERANGAN TERHADAP NON-MUSLIM

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Nasrulloh Nasrulloh
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Religious Tolerance ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Contextual Understanding ◽  
The Way

<p class="Iabstrak"><strong>Abstract</strong><strong>: </strong><em>Some hadiths of warfare against non-Muslims often used as a reference by radical groups in carrying out their jihad actions.They do not read hadiths thoroughly and just focus on the text, regardless of the historicity and aspects of the language. Moreover, they also did not read hadiths of religious tolerance and attitudes of Rasulullah PBUH while interacting with non-Muslims. This study aims to answer the question of what is the contextual understanding of hadiths of hostility towards non-Muslim? It is library research. It uses hadiths of hostility towards non-Muslims from al-kutub al-tis’ah as a primary source and uses criticism of matan hadith as the research approach. By using content analysis method, it finds that hadiths of hostility towards non-Muslims broadly have a meaning that Rasulullah PBUH commanded to fight the polytheists who were hostile until they are willing to say two sentences creed. Thus, the hadiths intended only for non-Muslims who fight against Muslims, which they have chosen to start a fight and did not accept the way of peace. Therefore, not all of non-Muslims are worthy/ appropriate to be hostile or to be fought either. Furthermore, fighting any non-Muslims who do not fight Muslims is contrary to the texts and scholarly consensus.</em></p><p class="Iabstrak"><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Beberapa hadis tentang perang melawan non-Muslim sering diguna­kan sebagai acuan oleh kelompok-kelompok radikal dalam melakukan tindakan jihad mereka. Mereka tidak membaca hadis secara menyeluruh dan hanya fokus pada teksnya, terlepas dari historisitas dan aspek bahasa. Selain itu, mereka juga tidak membaca hadis tentang toleransi dan sikap Rasulullah saat berinteraksi dengan non-Muslim. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menjawab pertanyaan; bagaimana pemahaman kontekstual hadis-hadis tentang per­musuh­an terhadap non-Muslim? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan, yang mengguna­kan hadis tentang  permusuhan terhadap non-Muslim dalam <em>al-kutub al-tis'ah</em> se­bagai sumber utama, dan menggunakan kritik matan hadis sebagai pendekatan penelitian. Dengan menggunakan analisis konten, Penelitian ini menemukan; hadis tentang permusuhan terhadap non-Muslim secara luas memiliki makna bahwa Rasulullah diperintahkan untuk memerangi kaum kafir yang me­musuhi sampai mereka bersedia untuk mengatakan dua kalimat syahadat. Dengan demikian, obyek  hadis tersebut ditujukan hanya untuk non-Muslim yang me­merangi umat Islam, yang mereka telah memilih untuk memulai perkelahian dan tidak menerima jalan damai. Oleh karena itu, tidak semua non-Muslim layak/ tepat untuk dimusuhi, bahkan harus diperlakukan secara baik. Di samping itu, memerangi setiap non-Muslim yang tidak memerangi umat Islam bertentangan dengan teks dan konsensus ilmiah.</p>

Sosyal medyada Suriye’li sığınmacılara yönelik algı: bir sözlük değerlendirmesi

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Servet Kardeş ◽  
Çağla Banko ◽  
Berrin Akman
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Syrian Refugees ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Social Media Platform ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Negative News ◽  
Media Platform ◽  
Made In

Bu araştırmada sığınmacılara yönelik paylaşımların yapıldığı sosyal medyada yer alan sözlüklerden birinde sığınmacılara yönelik algıya bakılmıştır. Yöntem olarak nitel desende olan bu çalışmada, bir sosyal medya sitesinde yer alan paylaşımlar içerik analizi yoluyla derinlemesine incelenip yorumlanmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda sosyal medya kullanıcılarının sığınmacıları büyük bir güvensizlik ortamı ve huzursuzluk yaratan bireyler olarak gördükleri saptanmış, sığınmacılarla yaşanan deneyimlerin ve medyadaki haberlerin bu düşüncelerin oluşmasında etkisinin olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bunun yanında sosyal medya kullanıcılarının devletin sığınmacılar konusunda yanlış politika izlediğini düşündükleri ve sığınmacılar için etkili bir planlama yapılmadığını ifade ettikleri görülmüştür. Çalışmanın sonuçları doğrultusunda medyada sığınmacılar hakkında çıkan haberlerde olumsuz ve şiddet temalı haberlerin azaltılması, Suriyeli sığınmacıların durumu, sahip oldukları haklar ve topluma yansımaları hakkında doğru ve bilgilendirici kamu spotları hazırlanması ayrıca sığınmacıların topluma entegre olma sürecinin her basamağında daha planlı ve etkili bir yol izlenmesi önerilebilir.ABSTRACT IN ENGLISHPerceptions about Syrian refugees on social media: an evaluation of a social media platformIn this research, posts which are about Syrian refugees were published in a social media platform, called as “sözlük” were investigated. The research is a qualitative research. The posts in this platform are analyzed with content analysis method. According to results of analyses, social media users see Syrian refugees as people who create an insecure and a restless environment. The experiences people had with them and news have an effect on this view. In addition, social media users think that government made inappropriate policies and ineffective plans about Syrian refugees. It is suggested negative news about Syrian refugees should be decreased and government should make safer policies. In addition, adaptation of refugees to society should be made in more planned and effective way.

APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNIQUES IN MS. PAC-MAN GAME: A REVIEW

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tse Guan Tan ◽  
Jason Teo
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Video Games ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Engineering Economics ◽  
Game Ai ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Future Direction

AbstrakTeknik Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) berjaya digunakan dan diaplikasikan dalam pelbagai bidang, termasukpembuatan, kejuruteraan, ekonomi, perubatan dan ketenteraan. Kebelakangan ini, terdapat minat yangsemakin meningkat dalam Permainan Kecerdasan Buatan atau permainan AI. Permainan AI merujukkepada teknik yang diaplikasikan dalam permainan komputer dan video seperti pembelajaran, pathfinding,perancangan, dan lain-lain bagi mewujudkan tingkah laku pintar dan autonomi kepada karakter dalampermainan. Objektif utama kajian ini adalah untuk mengemukakan beberapa teknik yang biasa digunakandalam merekabentuk dan mengawal karakter berasaskan komputer untuk permainan Ms Pac-Man antaratahun 2005-2012. Ms Pac-Man adalah salah satu permainan yang digunakan dalam siri pertandinganpermainan diperingkat antarabangsa sebagai penanda aras untuk perbandingan pengawal autonomi.Kaedah analisis kandungan yang menyeluruh dijalankan secara ulasan dan sorotan literatur secara kritikal.Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa, walaupun terdapat berbagai teknik, limitasi utama dalam kajianterdahulu untuk mewujudkan karakter permaianan Pac Man adalah kekurangan Generalization Capabilitydalam kepelbagaian karakter permainan. Hasil kajian ini akan dapat digunakan oleh penyelidik untukmeningkatkan keupayaan Generalization AI karakter permainan dalam Pasaran Permainan KecerdasanBuatan. Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques are successfully used and applied in a wide range of areas, includingmanufacturing, engineering, economics, medicine and military. In recent years, there has been anincreasing interest in Game Artificial Intelligence or Game AI. Game AI refers to techniques applied incomputer and video games such as learning, pathfinding, planning, and many others for creating intelligentand autonomous behaviour to the characters in games. The main objective of this paper is to highlightseveral most common of the AI techniques for designing and controlling the computer-based charactersto play Ms. Pac-Man game between years 2005-2012. The Ms. Pac-Man is one of the games that used asbenchmark for comparison of autonomous controllers in a series of international Game AI competitions.An extensive content analysis method was conducted through critical review on previous literature relatedto the field. Findings highlight, although there was various and unique techniques available, the majorlimitation of previous studies for creating the Ms. Pac-Man game characters is a lack of generalizationcapability across different game characters. The findings could provide the future direction for researchersto improve the Generalization A.I capability of game characters in the Game Artificial Intelligence market.

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