scholarly journals FIELD OF LABOR IN CONSTRUCTION IN THE CONTEXT OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT: ANALYTICS AND FEATURES

Author(s):  
Taras Nalyvaiko

Introduction. Modern business conditions are characterized by variability and instability, which necessitates the introduction of adaptive management in all areas - production, finance, personnel. Adaptive personnel management involves adaptation to external business conditions, needs and requirements of the employer and employee. Therefore, when managing the personnel of construction companies, it is necessary to take into account both the state of the labor market and current trends in employment, which will determine the management decisions. Methods. Official statistics were used in the study; the method of time series was applied, the structure analysis and the comparative analysis of the indicators used in the field of work were carried out; cluster analysis of the regions of Ukraine in order to determine a homogeneous population in terms of construction volume / number of people employed in construction. Results. It is determined that construction significantly affects the GDP and labor market of Europe and Ukraine, has a regional specificity of dependence "volume of construction / number of employees in construction", imbalance in the need / supply of workers in both quantitative and qualitative characteristics. Discussion. Further research is planned to study the distribution of construction companies by their size, to explore the specifics of the organizational structure and management styles, the necessary competencies of staff in terms of the employer and the needs of potential employees. Keywords: management, personnel, construction, analysis, cluster, enterprise.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (47) ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
N.V. Saloid

This article discusses the features of construction as an industry, identifies factors that affect the process of personnel management of construction companies in modern conditions. Differences in the organization of the construction process from the production process in other industries are identified, taking into account the specifics of innovative development of the construction industry and staffing requirements, taking into account trends in the industry. Trends in the labor market in construction are shown, foreign and domestic experience in the development of supply and demand in the labor market is analyzed, taking into account the requirements for education, age, level of training. It is concluded that the personnel management system of a modern construction company should take into account the peculiarities of the construction industry, its current problems and global trends in approaches to personnel management. It is determined that in modern conditions the personnel management system of the enterprise takes into account both material and moral motivation, the main components of the motivational process are analyzed, the influence of certain types of motivation on different groups of personnel. The article defines that currently the main component of personnel management of the enterprise is the creation of conditions for the expansion of knowledge, training, skills development and continuous development of employees. The growing role of knowledge in society, the development of science-intensive, intelligent technologies requires flexible and adaptive use of human resources of the construction company, increasing the creative and organizational activity of employees, the formation of a humanized organizational culture. In the conditions of market relations, introduction of new technologies into production, adequate methods of personnel development management, which are based on progressive approaches to the expansion of its competencies, acquire special significance. In view of this, in modern production there are problems of modernization of classical personnel management systems and the introduction of new management models focused on the continuous development of intellectual, cultural and creative potential of construction workers. From an economic point of view, the simultaneous influence of a number of factors on the development of personnel management creates certain contradictions. On the one hand, it is - reducing staff turnover, increasing the level of competencies, ensuring the growth of profits, on the other - significant costs for improving methods of personnel development management. This contradiction shapes the purpose and content of personnel development management tasks and approaches to solving them.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-118
Author(s):  
A. Melnyk ◽  
◽  
N. Davydenko ◽  

Annotation. Introduction. Corporate culture plays an important role in business environment. As the activities of the staff, their attitude towards each other influences the activity of the enterprise, managers should pay attention and introduce a corporate culture in order to increase company’s efficiency. The phrase “corporate culture” firstly was used in the nineteenth century in military terminology by a German field marshal Moltke for relevant relationships in the official environment. There are many definitions of the concept of “corporate culture”, but there is a certain difference in the interpretation of the concept with the change of years and the depth of its research. Purpose. Modern business conditions require the introduction of corporate culture, so the leaders of domestic enterprises are increasingly seeking to apply foreign experience without exploring the differences between the Ukrainian market and foreign. Therefore, the purpose of the research is to study the role of corporate culture in domestic enterprises, as well as to identify the features of the formation of corporate culture in Ukrainian enterprises. Results. As a result of the research, we were found that corporate culture as a tool of personnel management is used in only 55% of domestic enterprises. In our opinion, it is necessary to promote the introduction of corporate culture in domestic enterprises, taking into account the national mentality and social values, and for this it is necessary to develop clear tools of corporate culture, basic principles and principles, and algorithms for their implementation in enterprises. These issues need detailed consideration and will be considered by us in further research. Conclusions. Summing up everything we can say that corporate culture is not only an instrument for managing the workforce of an organization. It forms an enterprise from the inside, influencing its image and profits. The presence of corporate culture in enterprises is a competitive advantage among others in the industry. Keywords: corporate culture; competitive advantage; personnel management; labor resources; enterprise efficiency.


2017 ◽  
pp. 142-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Pitukhin ◽  
S. Shabaeva ◽  
I. Stepus ◽  
D. Moroz

The paper deals with comparative analysis of occupations in the regional labor market. Occupation is treated as a multi-dimensional space of characte- ristics, whereas a scalar form of a characteristic makes it possible to carry out a comparative analysis of occupations. Using cluster analysis of a pilot region indicators five meaningfully interpretable clusters of occupations were identified, reflecting their regional specificity.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Semen Reznik ◽  
Zurab Mebaduri ◽  
Elena Duhanina

The textbook provides the basics of economic knowledge, as well as discusses technologies that allow junior students to actively participate in the educational process and practical activities, to get a prestigious job while still studying at the university. Special attention is paid to the effective use of their abilities and time, career management. For junior students of higher educational institutions studying in the areas of "Management", "Personnel Management" and "Economics".


Author(s):  
Н.С. Хорошавина ◽  
М.С. Абрашкин

Цифровые технологии существенно влияют на мировой рынок, внося коррективы в расстановку сил на нем. Используемые ранее подходы к управлению бизнес-процессами становятся не актуальными в современных условиях. Без цифровизации наукоемкие производства будут не способны выдержать конкурентную борьбу, и вынуждены будут уйти с рынка. В то же время современные условия хозяйствования диктуют необходимость постоянного совершенствования бизнес-процессов наукоемких предприятий, их оптимизации. Данные принципы являются основой концепции бережливое производство, реализация которых становится более эффективной при условии использования цифровых технологий. В статье рассмотрены вопросы интеграции концепции бережливое производство и цифровых технологий на наукоемких предприятиях. Показан пример успешной реализации принципов данной концепции с использованием цифровых подходов к оптимизации бизнес-процессов наукоемкого производства. В современных условиях важнейшим активом любого предприятия, в том числе и наукоемкого производства, являются данные. Реализация принципов бережливого производства требует обработки значительного объема информации. Цифровые технологии позволяют анализировать информационные потоки в режиме реального времени, моделировать бизнес-процессы и тем самым, способствуют более качественному и оперативному принятию решений по оптимизации бизнес-процессов наукоемких производств. Только объединив принципы концепции бережливое производство и возможности, которые дает цифровизация, наукоемкие предприятия смогут не просто удержать свои конкурентные позиции на рынке, но и перейти на более качественный уровень своего развития. Digital technologies significantly affect the global market, making adjustments to the balance of power in it. Previously used approaches to business process management are no longer relevant in modern conditions. Without digitalization, high-tech industries will not be able to withstand competition and will be forced to leave the market. At the same time, modern business conditions dictate the need to constantly improve the business processes of high-tech enterprises and optimize them. These principles are the basis of the concept of lean manufacturing, the implementation of which becomes more effective when using digital technologies. The article deals with the integration of the concept of lean manufacturing and digital technologies in high-tech enterprises. An example of successful implementation of the principles of this concept using digital approaches to optimizing business processes in high-tech production is shown. In modern conditions, the most important asset of any.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11/3 (-) ◽  
pp. 37-40
Author(s):  
Liubov HANAS ◽  
Marta ADAMIV

Introduction. The current stage of functioning of domestic business structures shows the exacerbation of the deficit of different types of resources for their activities. Today the solvency of a large number of businesses is particularly critical. In such circumstances, there is a need to find progressive and effective management tools and technologies that will provide comprehensive, accurate and timely information about the cash state of the enterprises in order to make adequate management decisions. In view of all the above, it can be argued that the diagnosis of cash flows of the enterprise is a necessary component of management in modern business conditions. The purpose of the paper is to develop a unified and logically sound sequence of diagnosing cash flows of the enterprise. Results. The results of the conducted research allowed to offer a unified sequence of diagnosing cash flows at the enterprise, which is based on the following stages: formation of information base for diagnosing cash flows; determining cash flows by type; estimating cash flows based on calculating indicators of uniformity, synchronicity, balance, liquidity, sufficiency; monitoring the diagnosis of cash flows and finding possible causes of deficiencies; development of recommendations to eliminate the shortcomings of diagnosing cash flows of the enterprise. It has been established that a number of principles should be taken into account when selecting diagnostic indicators, namely: purposefulness, dynamism, complexity, representativeness, efficiency, functionality, avoidance of mutual exclusion, interconnection. The main sources of information for diagnosing cash flows of the enterprise are various forms of financial and management statements, accounts, agreements and more. Conclusions. The main advantages of the developed sequence of diagnosing cash flows at the enterprise is that it allows to evaluate the most representative indicators that determine the uniformity, synchronicity, balance, liquidity, cash flow adequacy and more. Based on the calculations, you can diagnose the state of cash flows and, if necessary, develop effective measures to eliminate identified discrepancies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 611
Author(s):  
Alice Gerlane Cardoso da Silva ◽  
Diogo Henrique Helal

This study analyzes how the policies and practices of personnel management directed at individuals with disabilities in João Pessoa, PB, Brazil, are configured concerning their insertion and inclusion into the labor market. For such, a quantitative research of descriptive character was conducted using the survey method. The research was developed with individuals, with and without disabilities, who worked and resided in João Pessoa. In total, 90 individuals partook of the study, 45 of which presented disability while the other 45 presented none. The questionnaire was applied in person and made available on the internet by means of the Google Docs system. Data analysis was done using SPSS, consisting of a factorial and descriptive analyses, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and non-parametric tests Kruskal-Wallis and median. The results demonstrated that, despite the individuals with disabilities perceiving an evolution of personnel management policies and practices applied by the organizations regarding the manner of capturing, accepting and coexisting with individuals with disabilities, they are not yet enough to assure their effective inclusion in the labor market.


Author(s):  
O.V. Loginovskiy ◽  
◽  
A.S. Khaldin ◽  
A.A. Shinkarev ◽  
◽  
...  

It is shown that in connection with the ongoing financial and economic crises in the world, as well as a sharp aggravation of competition in the international markets of industrial products and a number of other factors, the issues of increasing the efficiency of industrial enterprises and corporations in the regions of the country need a more comprehensive and comprehensively thought-out justifica-tion. Purpose of the study. It is advisable to develop a set of scientific provisions and recommenda-tions for the analysis of the activities of industrial enterprises in the regions, which would contribute to the purposeful development of the economy of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation in modern business conditions. Materials and methods. The materials and methods used are out-lined by the content of theoretical developments and practical experience obtained in the process of researching the development of the economy and industry of the regions of the Russian Federation. Results. The list of scientific provisions and recommendations for increasing the effectiveness of the influence of state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation on the develop-ment of industry and economy of the country's regions has been substantiated. The composition of methods of state regulation in the economy and industry of the regions is presented, a list of the main tasks of the industrial and economic block for state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, as well as the functions and mechanisms of their implementation, is pre-sented. Conclusion. The development of the economy and industry of the regions of Russia should be carried out using the scientific provisions and recommendations presented in this article, which will allow, when forming management decisions, to take into account factors and justifications that were often unused before.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-84
Author(s):  
Oksana Kravchuk

The transformation of the modern labor market, the development of the educational services market and changes in the field of implementation of the personnel management function are accompanied by a number of problems that be facilitated by the introduction of professional standards in personnel management in Ukraine. The relevance of this research is exacerbated by the need to move the personnel management system in the country to a new quality level, to organize work with people in accordance with international standards and best practices, and to reform the state personnel policy. Therefore, it is relevant to justify the need and opportunities of developing a personnel management professional standard, to summarize its methodological aspects, and to generate recommendations for implementing activities of HR-departments and specialized educational institutions. The article deals with the current state of scientific research and regulation of development and implementation of professional standards in personnel management. It also substantiates the influence of professional standards on the development of personnel management, the system of vocational education and the quality of supply on the labor market in the personnel management segment. Stakeholder interests are broadened to develop and implement professional standards in HR. Proposals to improve methodological support for the development of personnel management professional standards have been developed. Prospective directions of introduction and use of personnel management professional standards in Ukraine are offered.


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