Relationship of Stress Levels in Alcohol Abuse in Teenager: A Literature Review

Introduction: Adolescents are individuals who experience a period of transition from childhood to adulthood. The inability of adolescents to control their emotions often leads to deviant behavior. Alcohol consumption behavior is currently a growing problem in the world of adolescents. Alcohol abuse occurs because alcohol is used to overcome psychological problems and stress in their lives, a person consumes alcohol as a way to escape because drunkenness makes it easy to forget the problem. This is dangerous because it can lead to alcoholism or dependence. Method: This writing uses a systematic review design. The data is taken from the science direct, proquest and google cendikia databases, with a period of 2016-2020. Search for journals and articles using the keywords Result: It was found that there is a significant relationship between stress levels experienced by adolescents and alcohol abuse. Because teenagers can not solve the problems they face so that it has a negative impact on alcohol consumption. Conclusion: Teenagers can be quickly influenced by negative things, especially from a bad environment, so that in the search for articles, more teenagers have problems from their families so that stress levels are higher. So there needs to be a role for parents in overcoming the bad effects of stress experienced by teenagers.

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The status of integrated care on the chronic abuse of alcohol response - A cross-sectional study

European Journal of Public Health ◽

10.1093/eurpub/ckaa166.1152 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽

Author(s):

A Moreira de Sousa ◽

L Lopes ◽

P Costa ◽

G Martins-Coelho ◽

R Capucho

Keyword(s):

Alcohol Consumption ◽

Alcohol Abuse ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Treatment Team ◽

Health Administration ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Number Of Patients ◽

Index Value

Abstract Background In 2017, the risk-weighted prevalence of alcohol consumption was the health indicator with a more negative impact on the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation Sustainable Development Goals Health Index Value in Portugal. According to data from 2012-14, the Alto Tâmega and Barroso (ATB) had the highest value of Years of potential life lost (YPLL) in North Portugal - 4570,1/10.000 people. Liver chronic disease was the specific cause of death that contributed to the value of YPLL - 465,4/10.000 people. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with data from the Northern Health Administration and the General Directorate for Intervention on Addictive Behaviours and Dependencies. We compared the number of patients with chronic alcohol consumption (CAC) in 2018, the leading causes of death between 2012-14, the main morbidity causes according to data from primary healthcare (PHC) physicians in 2018 and the number of patients in specialized treatment team (STT) for alcohol abuse treatment in 2018 in ATB. Results In 2018, 2643 patients of ATB had a diagnosis of CAC; only 178 were followed by an STT. Although CAC had a massive influence on YPLL, this was only the 11º cause of morbidity in ATB according to the data from PHC. The number of women with CAC was stable between 2012 (n = 284) and 2018 (n = 291). In the same period, there was an increase of 52,86% of CAC on men (n = 1523 to n = 2348). Even though 18,4% of YPLL due to chronic liver disease happen in women, only 11,2%of the patients with CAC in the PHC are women. Conclusions There is a need for the improvement of CAC diagnosis in PHC, and the improvement of referral of patients to STT and hospital care. Besides, to reach the SDG3, there is the need to work intensely on SDG 17 (partnership for the goals). The Public Health Unit of ATB is organizing Operation PROMETEU to improve communication, institutional collaboration, and monitoring of the existing health activities that are tackling CAC. Key messages The need to integrate data from different healthcare sources for a better analysis on health problems. The urgent need to tackle the alcohol abuse problem in ATB.

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Literature Review The Relationship Of Antenatal Class Towards Mothers’ Knowledge Of DangerousSign During Pregnancy

International Journal of Health Science and Technology ◽

10.31101/ijhst.v3i2.2169 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Ayu Kurniati ◽

Enny Fitriahadi

Keyword(s):

Developing Countries ◽

Mortality Rate ◽

Literature Review ◽

World Health ◽

Live Births ◽

Complication Risk ◽

The World ◽

Health Organization ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

IN 2013, the World Health Organization, released data in the form of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) worldwide, and the number reached 289,000 per 100, 000 live births, which 99% of cases occurred in developing countries. Research aims to discover the relationship of antenatal class towards mothers’ knowledge of the dangerous sign during pregnancy. The result showed that there is a relationship of antenatal class towards mothers’ knowledge of dangerous sign during pregnancy, From this result, the researcher concludes that antenatal class could increase mothers’ knowledge of dangerous sign during pregnancy and may decrease the complication risk during the childbirth.

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Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Konsumsi Alkohol Anak Jalanan di Kota Kediri

Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan ◽

10.20473/jbk.v6i1.2017.35-42 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 35

Author(s):

Esta Ruri Solecha ◽

Diah Indriani

Keyword(s):

Alcohol Consumption ◽

Research Method ◽

Sampling Method ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Street Children ◽

Chi Square ◽

Consumption Behavior ◽

The Family ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Approach Method

The behavior of alcohol consumption among street children is a serious health problem, because the behavior can have a negative impact. This behavior occurs due to imperfect social interaction in the community and life within the family of street children. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the behavior of alcohol consumption in street children in Kediri. This research method using quantitative approach method. The population in this study is all street children in Kediri with the criteria of adolescents ie age 10-19 years. The sample used in this study were 30 respondents, using accidental sampling method. The variables used are alcohol consumption behavior, attitude, knowledge, affordability, and peers. Data were collected using questionnaire and data analysis using Chi-square test. The results showed that of 30 street children respondents 76.7% consumed alcohol. The result of Chi-square test shows that the level factor of knowledge, attitude, affordability and environment of peers who have many opportunities to perform alcohol consumption behavior is the affordability factor with OR = 15.8. This means that the easier a person to get an alcoholic drink the greater the chance to behave alcohol consumption.

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The relationship of alcohol dependence and alcohol consumption with periodontitis: A systematic review

Journal of Dentistry ◽

10.1016/j.jdent.2009.04.011 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 37 (9) ◽

pp. 643-651 ◽

Cited By ~ 48

Author(s):

Cristine da Silva Furtado Amaral ◽

Mario Vianna Vettore ◽

Anna Leão

Keyword(s):

Systematic Review ◽

Alcohol Consumption ◽

Alcohol Dependence ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

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Determinants of Alcohol Consumption among Medical Students: Results from POLLEK Cohort Study

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ◽

10.3390/ijerph18115872 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 18 (11) ◽

pp. 5872

Author(s):

Maksymilian Gajda ◽

Katarzyna Sedlaczek ◽

Szymon Szemik ◽

Małgorzata Kowalska

Keyword(s):

Cohort Study ◽

Medical Students ◽

Alcohol Consumption ◽

Alcohol Abuse ◽

Male Gender ◽

Health Concern ◽

Psychoactive Substance ◽

Public Health Concern ◽

The World ◽

Psychoactive Substance Use

Background: The use of alcohol is a serious public health concern all over the world, especially among young people, including students. Medical students are often exposed to higher levels of distress, which may lead to a higher prevalence of psychoactive substance use and psychiatric co-morbidities. Alcohol abuse can be one of the detrimental methods of coping with distress. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of alcohol use among medical students in Poland. Methods: We analyzed data from the POLLEK cohort study on alcohol consumption and possible influencing factors. Results: Among the 540 students included, 167 (30.9%) were hazardous drinkers (HAZ) according to the AUDIT test. The main identified risk factors of hazardous/harmful drinking were male gender and smoking cigarettes. Conclusions: Given the fairly widespread alcohol abuse among medical students, it is necessary to implement screening (and intervention in the next stage) programs in these groups.

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A systematic review of investment opportunity set and dividend policy

Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis Journal ◽

10.54480/slrm.v1i2.7 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 89-98

Author(s):

Hamad Raza ◽

Syed Muhammad Ahmad Hassan Gillani ◽

Muhammad Ishfaq ◽

Saif ul Nazir

Keyword(s):

Systematic Review ◽

Literature Review ◽

Return On Investment ◽

Dividend Policy ◽

Research Work ◽

Investment Opportunity ◽

Investment Opportunity Set ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship ◽

Significant Factors

There are numerous factors that affects corporate dividend policy and investment opportunity set is among one of the significant factors. Investor are interested to make investments in those firms, which provide benefit and prosperity to shareholders and investors. As investors expect return on investment in the form of dividends. The present study aimed to overview the overall literature published on the relationship of investment opportunity set and dividend policy. For this purpose, articles are selected from the literature published on Scopus and Google Scholar databases. The research methodology adopted the stepwise screening procedure of the PRISMA guidelines and final 28 studies are included for the systematic literature review. After critically analyzing the selected studies, the findings suggests that investment opportunity set is a factor that significantly effect dividend policy. Moreover, the result demonstrates that the interest in the topic of investment opportunity set and its influence on dividend policy is growing. Furthermore, the trend of researchers and academicians to publish their research work is more towards journals-based articles rather than conference articles.

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Measures of Effectiveness, Efficiency, and Quality of Telemedicine in the Management of Alcohol Abuse, Addiction, and Rehabilitation: Systematic Review (Preprint)

10.2196/preprints.13252 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Clemens Scott Kruse ◽

Kimberly Lee ◽

Jeress B Watson ◽

Lorraine G Lobo ◽

Ashton G Stoppelmoor ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Life ◽

Systematic Review ◽

Health Care ◽

Alcohol Consumption ◽

Alcohol Use ◽

Alcohol Abuse ◽

The United States ◽

The European Union ◽

Measures Of Effectiveness

BACKGROUND More than 18 million Americans are currently suffering from alcohol use disorder (AUD): a compulsive behavior of alcohol use as a result of a chronic, relapsing brain disease. With alcohol-related injuries being one of the leading causes of preventable deaths, there is a dire need to find ways to assist those suffering from alcohol dependence. There still exists a gap in knowledge as to the potential of telemedicine in improving health outcomes for those patients suffering from AUD. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the measures of effectiveness, efficiency, and quality that result from the utilization of telemedicine in the management of alcohol abuse, addiction, and rehabilitation. METHODS This review was conducted utilizing the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. The articles used in this analysis were gathered using keywords inclusive of both <i>telemedicine</i> and <i>alcohol abuse</i>, which were then searched in the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Cochrane, and MEDLINE (PubMed) databases. A total of 22 articles were chosen for analysis. RESULTS The results indicated that telemedicine reduced alcohol consumption. Other common outcomes included reduced depression (4/35, 11%), increased patient satisfaction (3/35, 9%), increase in accessibility (3/35, 9%), increased quality of life (2/35, 6%), and decreased cost (1/35, 3%). Interventions included mobile health (11/22, 50%), electronic health (6/22, 27%), telephone (3/33, 14%), and 2-way video (2/22, 9%). Studies were conducted in 3 regions: the United States (13/22, 59%), the European Union (8/22, 36%), and Australia (1/22, 5%). CONCLUSIONS Telemedicine was found to be an effective tool in reducing alcohol consumption and increasing patients’ accessibility to health care services or health providers. The group of articles for analysis suggested that telemedicine may be effective in reducing health care costs and improving the patient’s quality of life. Although telemedicine shows promise as an effective way to manage alcohol-related disorders, it should be further investigated before implementation.

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Paradoks Konsumsi Kopi Terhadap Risiko Kejadian Stroke: Sebuah Kajian Sistematis

SCRIPTA SCORE Scientific Medical Journal ◽

10.32734/scripta.v3i1.4409 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 51-60

Author(s):

Andi Muh. Aunul Khaliq Gunawan ◽

Indah Nurul Khairunnisa ◽

Muthia Kintan Fais

Keyword(s):

Systematic Review ◽

Cardiovascular Events ◽

Stroke Risk ◽

Meta Analysis ◽

Coffee Consumption ◽

Increased Risk ◽

The World ◽

Meta Analyses ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

Background: Coffee is one of the drinks most often consumed throughout the world and is the second most popular beverage in the world after water. At present, the effect of coffee consumption on the human body is increasingly being studied, especially on the cardiovascular system. Many studies say that coffee consumption can prevent stroke, either directly or indirectly against stroke risk factors by a variety of mechanisms caused by the compounds contained in coffee. However, to date various prospective studies looking at the relationship between coffee consumption and stroke risk are still inconsistent. Objectives: To determine the relationship of coffee consumption with the risk of stroke. Methods: We searched on MEDLINE and PubMed, using the keywords “coffee” or “caffeine” and "stroke or cardiovascular events" which follows the flow and search rules of the Reporting Item Options for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis (PRISMA) to find studies with cohort design in the last 10 years starting in 2009-2019. Discussion: Among 226 citations identified in this systematic review, only 10 studies met the inclusion criteria. Four studies provided evidence that coffee consumption habits were not associated with an increased risk of stroke, while 6 other studies explaining that more coffee consumption has protective benefits against the risk of stroke. Conclusion: Coffee consumption shows a preventive effect on stroke risk. Keywords: caffeine, coffee, relative risk, stroke risk Latar Belakang: Kopi merupakan salah satu minuman yang paling sering dikonsumsi di seluruh dunia dan menjadi minuman populer kedua di dunia setelah air. Saat ini, pengaruh konsumsi kopi untuk tubuh manusia semakin banyak diteliti, khususnya terhadap sistem kardiovaskular. Banyak penelitian mengatakan bahwa konsumsi kopi dapat mencegah timbulnya penyakit stroke, baik secara langsung atau tidak langsung terhadap faktor risiko stroke dengan beragam mekanisme yang ditimbulkan oleh senyawa yang terkandung dalam kopi. Namun, hingga saat ini beragam studi prospektif yang mengamati hubungan antara konsumsi kopi dan risiko stroke masih belum konsisten. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi kopi dengan risiko terjadinya stroke. Metode: Pencarian dilakukan pada MEDLINE dan PubMed dengan menggunakan kata kunci “coffee or caffeine” and “stroke or cardiovascular events”. yang mengikuti alur dan kaidah pencarian Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) untuk mencari studi dengan desain cohort dalam rentang waktu 10 tahun terakhir mulai tahun 2009-2019. Pembahasan: Dari 226 sitasi yang teridentifikasi pada systematic review, hanya 10 studi yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Empat penelitian memberikan bukti bahwa kebiasaan mengonsumsi kopi tidak dikaitkan dengan peningkatan risiko stroke, sedangkan 6 penelitian lainnya, menjelaskan bahwa konsumsi kopi yang lebih banyak memiliki manfaat perlindungan terhadap risiko kejadian stroke. Kesimpulan: Konsumsi kopi menunjukkan efek pencegahan terhadap risiko stroke. Kata Kunci: kafein, kopi, risiko relatif, risiko stroke

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