METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF INNOVATIVE PROJECTS MANAGEMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-117
Author(s):  
E. P. SOLODOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Project Management ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Investment Project ◽  
Investment Management ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Innovation Project ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Methodological Aspects ◽  
Risk Managers

The article highlights the theoretical approaches to the definition of the concepts of “innovation” and “investment project”, identifies their common and specific features. The analysis of the scientific literature led to the conclusion: project management requires constant monitoring of work and processes, which determines the need for a detailed decomposition of the innovation life cycle. The author summarizes and structures the approaches to the content of the phases, stages and stages of the innovation project. The work is interdisciplinary, written at the intersection of innovation and investment management. This view will be of interest to risk managers and economists, specialists in the field of project management, including innovative ones.

scholarly journals Risk in managing innovation project

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-81
Author(s):  
Mgr inż. Tomasz Łopaciński
Keyword(s):  
Project Management ◽  
Management Journal ◽  
Innovative Project ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Innovation Project ◽  
Managing Innovation ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
A Company

Innovative products and services are essential to ensure a long-term viability of a company. More and more often they are created and implemented through innovative projects. The aim of the article is to show the uniqueness of innovative projects, present the risk that is specific to this kind of projects and indicate the methods with which these projects should be managed. The article analyses the features of innovations, presents the definition of an innovative project and discusses its classification and management principles. Moreover, it presents seven areas of risks specific to an innovative project, developed on the basis of articles published in “Project Management Journal” in the years 2005-2016 and other selected publications.

Steering Start-Ups' Organizational Behavior Through Development of Project Management Practices

2020 ◽  
pp. 324-343
Author(s):  
Igor Vrečko ◽  
Aljaž Skaza
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Project Management ◽  
Organizational Behavior ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Organizational Structures ◽  
Management Culture ◽  
Operating Rules ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Start Ups ◽  
Principles Of Learning

Start-ups are only in the initial life cycle phases, which exposes them to many specific challenges and increases threats of business cessation. Because of their youth, the do not yet have formal organizational structures and operating rules. This also applies to the area of project management. In this chapter, the authors deal with the success of start-ups' projects and the characteristics of their project management culture. Although the success of projects and project management culture is relatively often discussed in the literature, it is generally done in the context of large companies, not start-ups. The research has shown that projects represent a large part of the start-ups' businesses, and that there is a significant high awareness of the importance of project preparation and the definition of objectives, as well as a caution in defining the roles and organization. In these companies we can notice quite a coherence with the principles of learning organizations, especially the importance of learning from experiences and transferring knowledge among the participants in the project.

scholarly journals ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ПІДХОДИ ДО ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ІНДИКАТОРІВ ДЕМОКРАТІЇ

2019 ◽  
pp. 84-94
Author(s):  
І. В. Застава
Keyword(s):  
Civil Liberties ◽  
The State ◽  
Democratic Regime ◽  
Level Measurement ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Measuring Democracy ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Democratic Elections ◽  
Key Indicators ◽  
Methodological Aspects

Considered political indicators as a tool for measuring democracy. Special attention is paid to the methodological aspects of the formation of such indicators, in particular, checking whether indicators are an effective tool for measuring democracy. The main theoretical approaches to the definition of indicators of democracy are highlighted. Indicators of democracy make it possible to track which transformational-democratic processes are taking place in a particular state or in a region. It is determined that the basic indicators of democracy are competition and participation. The democracy index measures the level of democracy within the state and is based on the methodology of expert assessments and the results of public opinion polls from the respective countries, characterizing the state of 60 key indicators grouped into five main categories: electoral process and pluralism, government activity, political participation, political culture, civil liberties. Having systematized methodological approaches to indexing democracy, two things become apparent: firstly, the inherent connection is clearly traceable elections and democracy, because there is no scientific one project or approach to calculate democratic regime, which would not include Institute for Election to Level Measurement democracy; and secondly, a formalized approach to Democracy makes it possible to assume that it is itself The election institution is also subject to numerical measurement, so we can try to construct a methodology for calculating the index of democratic elections In this case, you can develop a model democratic elections as an important component of the democratic regime in general. The index of the institutional foundations of democracy determines the extent of the development of conditions conducive to the democratic attraction of citizens to the political sphere of society.

scholarly journals Corporate Social Responsibility Management in Project Management: A Theoretical Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (66) ◽  
pp. 20-35
Author(s):  
Mario Enrique Uribe Macías
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Project Management ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Theoretical Approach ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Theoretical Support ◽  
Temporary Organizations ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Relationship

The aim of this paper is to present a theoretical approach in order to propose a social responsibility management model for project management. This theoretical support is based on the topics of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Project Management (PM). In recent times, CSR has been widely applied in permanent organizations, but there is insufficient evidence to indicate that CSR has been systematically incorporated into projects, which are temporary organizations, specifically in PM practices. The method employed began by setting the topics that should be consulted. Then, the documentary research was carried out using renowned databases and books in the two topics, based on the definition of keywords in each of them. Thereafter, the results of the research were classified by topic, and, finally, the theoretical framework was drawn up. The result revolves around items such as social responsibility, CSR, and stakeholders, as regards CSR; and revolves around the items of project and PM, as concerns PM. There is also discussion conducted based on the relationship between CSR and PM, according to the background research. The conclusions relate to the different theoretical approaches found for the concepts of CSR, project, and PM, which frame the development of research.

TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS COMPLEX OF A LARGE CITY AS A DIGITAL BUSINESS ECOSYSTEM

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (65) ◽  
pp. 58-65
Author(s):  
Olga D. Kol’ ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Business Processes ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Large City ◽  
Logistics Industry ◽  
Business Ecosystem ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Sufficient Detail ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Digital Business Ecosystem

In the article, the author explore in sufficient detail the theoretical approaches to the definition of the concept of “complex” existing in the scientific literature, points out that at present, the features of the development of the transport and logistics complex (TLC) in relation to a large city are practically not studied, shows the difference between TLC and a cluster. The current level of development of the transport and logistics industry, the active digitalization of its business processes in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic showed the need to use new scientific approaches to the organization and functioning of the activities of enterprises in this sector of the economy, and, first of all, in the direction of creating a single information space. That is why today the adaptation of the theory of ecosystems in relation to the transport and logistics sphere has become an urgent problem. At the same time, the most urgent is the study of the problems of creating digital business ecosystems, including in the transport and logistics sector. The article discusses several scientific approaches to defining the concept of “business ecosystem”; the main features of the business ecosystem are formulated; a conceptual diagram of the TLC business ecosystem of a large city based on modern digital technologies is presented; its main elements are considered; the need to manage the process of forming the digital business ecosystem of the TLC in a large city by the relevant governing bodies is indicated.

Peculiarities of innovations in human services (on the example of the hospitality industry)

Servis plus ◽  
10.12737/6466 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 45-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Елена Похомчикова ◽  
Elena Pokhomchikova
Keyword(s):  
Human Services ◽  
Hospitality Industry ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Service Industry ◽  
Synthetic Approach ◽  
Russian Scientific ◽  
Service Type ◽  
Service Sectors ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Methodological Aspects

The article highlights the problems of innovations in the sphere of service industry and particularly in the hospitality industry. The research is topical due to the lack of development of methodological aspects of the hospitality industry and due to the lack of innovation classifications in Russian scientific literature with allowance for service type of business of these companies. The article analyzes publication activity in the sphere of service innovations researches and presents the peculiarities of innovative activity of services sphere companies, describes the assimilating and differentiating approaches to the definition of methodology of innovations in the services sphere and their correlation with industry, proposes the synthetic approach as the most acceptable in modern conditions of´servicization " of production sphere and "industrialization" of services sphere — the approach which combines both above described approaches and admits the importance of services and service sectors for all branches of economy, proposes directions of innovative development of hospitality industry companies.

scholarly journals SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES TO THE CLASSIFICATION OF INNOVATIONS OF CREDIT INSTITUTIONS

2020 ◽  
pp. 155-162
Author(s):  
Natalia Mikolaivna Chiipesh ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Implementation Of Innovations ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Credit Institutions

Abstract.Сredit institution is an important component of the country’s financial market, and lending is one of the priority places, as income from its implementation is the main share of the total income of the financial institution.Today, credit institutions are actively involved in the process of digitalization of the financial services market, developing new products for their customers. One of the main factors of successful lending is the introduction of innovations in the process of providing services by credit institutions. Therefore, it becomes important to study the areas of innovation of credit institutions, deepening the theoretical and methodological provisionsfor studying their nature, typesandfeatures of developmentand implementation of innovations in the work.The articles explore theoretical approaches to the definition of "innovation", "financial innovation". Credit innovation is singled out as a separate economic category.A study of the available in the scientific literature defined the concept of "credit innovation" asthe main object. It is analyzed that innovations in the credit services market are the result of effective innovation. It is determinedthat during scientific classes the attention of researchers is paid to the study of various aspects of credit institution’s innovations, but currently there is no generally accepted classification of creditinnovations. With this in mind, the article formulates and groups the classification features of credit innovations, namely by time, by reasons of origin, by scope, by the impact of innovation on consumer behavior, by scope, by research, by the pace of implementation, the effectiveness, efficiency and depth of changes. On these grounds, the types of innovations of credit institutions are identified and their significance is substantiated.

scholarly journals COMPETENCE APPROACHES: REVIEW OF CURRENT CONCEPTS AND THEORIES

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-137
Author(s):  
LUKÁŠ VRANIAK ◽  
LUKÁŠ MAZÁNEK ◽  
ZDEŇKA KONEČNÁ
Keyword(s):  
Project Management ◽  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Project Managers ◽  
Holistic View ◽  
Comprehensive Review ◽  
Managerial Competencies ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Current State ◽  
Competence Models

Purpose of the article: Purpose of the article is to provide an overview of the original ideas and theoretical approaches in the field of competence approach of project managers. Methodology/methods: A comprehensive review of the most cited scientific literature and articles published predominately in past ten years in personnel oriented journals was carried out. Scientific aim: The contribution is the identification of the different understanding of competence and competency definitions and competence based approaches (Management by Competencies, Competence models) to obtain holistic view and the ability to perceive competences/competencies as an important part of project management in all its contexts. Findings: There had been identified differences in perception of competence and competency. Next up competencies were classified and application of competency model in work of project managers thanks to management by competencies had been introduced. Conclusions: The paper provides better understanding of the topic and are subsequently a basis for processing research in the current state of managerial competencies in Czech companies with project passed organizational structure.

scholarly journals Model of designing resources of Moscow E-School in the subject area “Mathematics” of basic general education

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-269
Author(s):  
Larisa O Denischeva ◽  
Yuliya A Semenyachenko ◽  
Zoya R Fedoseeva ◽  
Alexander A Zhdanov ◽  
Tatyana A Zakharova
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Electronic Resource ◽  
Actual Problem ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Methodological Aspects ◽  
Resource Research

Introduction and goal. The article deals with the actual problem associated with the development of various methodological aspects of preparing scripts for math lessons in the Moscow E-School (MESH), which have not yet been considered in the methodology, which will help the mathematics teacher to get involved in active and productive work on the use of a new electronic resource. Research objectives were definition of approaches to the development of a typology of scenarios of math lessons in MESH and creation of a model of the most popular types of scenarios. Materials and methods. The definition of approaches to creation of typology of scenarios of lessons of mathematics was carried out on the basis of the analysis of scientific literature, analytical activity, a method of modeling and carrying out questioning of workers of education. Results. The most often applied types of scenarios for mathematics lessons which can be created by the teacher by means of the available MESH resources have been developed and described. Such types of scenarios reflect the model made on a basis of system-activity approach, and include motivational, activity, control and reflective blocks. The proposed model provides for the possibility of a unified representation of scenarios. Conclusions. The application of the developed approaches will ensure the efficiency of work of the teacher, rational use of software, technological advantages and key opportunities of tools of MESH, will facilitate search of the necessary scenario in MESH.

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