scholarly journals Rating of Social and Economic Status of Regions as the Basis of Their Investment Attractiveness

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Damira Bektenova
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
Economic Situation ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Investment Volume ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Regional Product ◽  
The Relationship

As a result of comprehensive analysis of socio-economic situation in Kyrgyzstan regions it is worked out a method of ranking regions based on aggregation of various indicators determining important factors of region economic position. The rating of regions can be used for purposes of definition of investment attractiveness and providing transparency and reliability based on data of statistical institutes. The final result of the correlation analysis of the relationship between the growth rates of investment volume and the growth rates of the gross regional product showed that the relationship between them is very weak, which characterizes the inefficient use of investment resources.

TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORKS AS A BASE FOR BRIDGING THE DIGITAL DIVIDE BETWEEN RUSSIAN FEDERATION REGIONS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Н.А. ЧИСТОВА ◽  
А.С. БОРОДИН ◽  
А.Е. КУЧЕРЯВЫЙ
Keyword(s):  
Digital Divide ◽  
Communication Networks ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Telecommunication Networks ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Planning And Design ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Product ◽  
The Relationship

Статья посвящена анализу возможностей сетей связи для сокращения цифрового разрыва между регионами Российской Федерации. Основным результатом статьи является установление взаимосвязи валового регионального продукта и доли занятых в сфере информатизации и связи в общем числе занятых во всех отраслях. Результаты статьи могут быть использованы заинтересованными министерствами и ведомствами при реализации программы цифровой экономики, научными и проектными организациями при планировании и проектировании сетей связи, а также университетами в учебном процессе. The article is devoted to the analysis of the capabilities of telecommunication networks with ultralow latency to reduce the digital divide between the regions of the Russian Federation. The main result of the article is to establish the relationship between the gross regional product and the share of people employed in the field of informatization and communications in the total number of people employed in all industries. The results of the article can be used by interested ministries and departments in the implementation of the digital economy program, scientific and design organizations in the planning and design of communication networks, as well as by universities in the educational process.

scholarly journals Perception of selected sportswear brands with emphasis on expected benefits and features as prerequisite for customer satisfaction

2020 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
Katarina Janoskova ◽  
Pavol Kral
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Brand Management ◽  
Slovak Republic ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Demographic Characteristics ◽  
Monthly Income ◽  
Statistical Hypotheses ◽  
Expected Benefits ◽  
Buying Behaviour ◽  
The Relationship

Brand management has an important role in strengthening the loyalty of current customers as well as in attracting new customers. The product brand largely influences consumer buying behaviour. Many customers prefer branded products to non-branded goods in general, while others prefer branded products only when buying some kinds of products. This research is focused on analysis of perception of selected brands of sportswear (Nike, Adidas, Reebok, Under Armour, Puma, Asics, Umbro, Fila, Crivit, Quiksilver) by Slovak customers with an emphasis on expected benefits and features that are expected after buying preferred sportswear brand. The aim of research is to analyse the relationship between selected socio-demographic characters of Slovak citizens (age, gender, economic status, net monthly income, education) and their expected benefits of selected sportswear brands (happiness, lifestyle, attention, finding friend, increasing of social status). The relationship between selected factors was tested on a sample of 2002 respondents from Slovak republic. Information on perception of sportswear brand has been obtained through a survey. The results of the survey were evaluated using appropriate mathematical-statistical methods (correlation analysis, testing of statistical hypotheses). The assumption of a significant impact of the socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents on the expected benefits was confirmed partially.

scholarly journals Foreign Direct Investment in Volgograd Region: Distribution and Role in the Economy

2020 ◽  
pp. 212-222
Author(s):  
Inna Kudryashova ◽  
Marina Pleshakova ◽  
Inna Ryabova
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Labour Productivity ◽  
Economic Indicators ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Debt Capital ◽  
Volgograd Region ◽  
Regional Product

Foreign direct investment (FDI) has played a key role in the efforts to achieve a sustainable economic growth and high social and economic indicators in many countries and regions of the world. The paper focuses on the analysis of the role of foreign direct investment in the economy of Volgograd region. The author uses the comparative analysis, historical and statistical methods, and correlation analysis. The analysis of the indicators of 2011–2019 shows a small share of foreign direct investment in the gross regional product in Volgograd region in comparison with the Russian Federation, and insufficient provision of regional economy with labour resources. The comparison shows a discrepancy between the real needs and sectoral distribution of foreign direct investment in the regional economy. The research on the country and type composition of FDI in Volgograd region reveals some positive trends. The share of investments in the form of capital in comparison with the share of debt capital has increased; the share of off-shore foreign direct investment has decreased. The correlation analysis reveals a moderate or weak relationship between foreign direct investment and key economic indicators of Volgograd region, i.e. gross regional product, employment rate, average monthly income of the population, depreciation of fixed assets and labour productivity. The results show the need to develop special measures to maximize benefits from the cooperation of regional businesses and foreign investors in Volgograd region.

scholarly journals Sustainability of economic growth and digital risks in regions of Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 296 ◽  
pp. 06017
Author(s):  
Galina P. Litvintseva ◽  
Ilya N. Karelin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Labor Force ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
Physical Volume ◽  
Regional Product ◽  
Regions Of Russia

Digital transformation of society which influenced all spheres of people’s life can promote sustainability of economy, especially on the growth stage of its lifecycle. The research characterizes sustainability of economy as sustainability of economic growth in regions of Russia, which is estimated by variation ratio of growth rates of physical volume of gross regional product in 85 regions during 2011–2019. Positive connection between regional subindices of people’s quality of life and the ESG ranking of Russian regions is revealed. It was discovered that increase of people’s digital wealth positively influenced on sustainability of growth rates of gross regional product during 2015–2018. The risk of unemployment rate increase which is frequently mentioned in publications was not confirmed, namely the share of unemployed with higher education and without it as a part of relevant labor force negatively correlates with digital indices. Digitalization of social sphere and services positively influence on divorcement rate and tumor illness frequency while its decrease could result in growth of economic crimes share. However people’s digital wealth could influence on decrease of share of government and municipal servicemen in regions labor force. It is advisable to count these ambiguous processes when perfecting national and regional development programs.

scholarly journals CYBERSECURITY AS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

MEST Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-105
Author(s):  
Alexandru Leahovcenco
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Social Engineering ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Cyber Attacks ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
Cyber Threats ◽  
Low Profile ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Relationship

The development of the digital economy is inextricably linked to cybersecurity. The article discusses issues related to the definition of cybersecurity, its elements, and examines data on cyber-attacks. The analysis of the tightness of the relationship between the share of the digital economy in GDP and the GCI index using a correlation analysis is carried out in this article. The issues of cybersecurity in the Republic of Moldova are also discussed and ways to improve it are suggested. Currently, there have been significant changes in the structure of cyber threats. These changes are associated with discrete changes in the motives and tactics of cybercriminals. The reasons for enrichment contributed to the emergence of crypto miners. At the same time, there is a shift towards reducing the use of malware and complex infrastructure and moving to low-profile social engineering attacks. This article analyzes the situation in the

scholarly journals Eco-Efficiency Assessment of Japanese Municipalities Based on Environmental Impacts and Gross Regional Product

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 4045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junya Yamasaki ◽  
Toshiharu Ikaga ◽  
Norihiro Itsubo
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Policy Design ◽  
Environmental Efficiency ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Environmental Impact Assessments ◽  
Efficiency Assessment ◽  
Regional Product ◽  
National Governments ◽  
The Relationship

Governments at different levels need to appreciate the environmental impacts of socioeconomic activities within their boundaries. They also need to decide relevant environmental policies after carefully examining future pathways based on the relationship between the environment and the economy. This study focuses on Japanese basic administrative divisions (i.e., municipalities) and attempts to quantify the annual environmental efficiency of processes and socioeconomic activities within each of these divisions using life-cycle impact assessment (LCIA) concepts. A key element of the LCIA is the integration of different environmental loads across various impact categories, such as global warming, air pollution, and land use, and their representation through a simple indicator. First, we conduct annual environmental impact assessments for all Japanese municipalities based on reliable, verifiable, and comparable statistical information. Next, we estimate the environmental efficiency of socioeconomic activities within each division by dividing the gross regional product (GRP) with the environmental damage amounts calculated through LIME2, an LCIA-based tool tailored for Japan. Assessment results for each municipality are visualized on maps of Japan in order to highlight the spatial distribution of the values for each indicator. The findings of this study can aid local, regional, and national governments in Japan to inform environmental policy design and decision-making at different spatial levels.

scholarly journals Effective natural handicap criteria application for productive and sustainable agricultural land-use management in Lithuania

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gintaras Jarasiunas ◽  
Eduardo J. Corbelle-Rico ◽  
Radoslava Kanianska
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Productive Land ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
On Farm ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Actual Selection ◽  
Selection Of

Since 1975, European policy has provided some kind of support to areas with specific handicaps for agricultural production, in an attempt to maintain farming activities and population levels in them. The definition of clear criteria for the selection of the so called “Less Favoured Areas” (LFAs) is challenging because of the variability of regions within Europe and the variability of farm characteristics within each region. Actual selection remains very much a deductive approach and empirical evidence is scarce. This study investigates the relationship between the criteria of specific natural handicaps used for the delineation of intermediate LFAs (2014–2020) in Lithuania and generic farming condition and status. Results confirm the negative effects of selected natural handicaps on farm economic status and productive land use but raise some concerns regarding the idoneity of some of them, opening a way for their improvement.

The influence of the growth rate of intergovernmental transfers on the growth rate of the gross regional product on the example of the Republic of Dagestan

2020 ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Д.Д. Селимова
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Intergovernmental Transfers ◽  
Correlation Dependence ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Regional Product

В статье представлена корреляционная зависимость между результатами экономической деятельности и темпами роста межбюджетных трансфертов в отдельно взятом регионе. Раскрывается динамика роста трансфертов и ее влияние на темпы роста валового регионального продукта. Материалом для анализа послужили показатели Республики Дагестан за период 2009-2019 гг. На основе анализа делается вывод о наличии тесной связи между данными показателями и определяется теснота корреляции. Отмечается позитивное влияние межбюджетных трансфертов на региональное развитие. The article presents the correlation dependence between the results of economic activity and the growth rate of intergovernmental transfers in a particular region. The dynamics of the growth of transfers and its influence on the growth rates of the gross regional product are revealed. The material for the analysis was the indicators of the Republic of Dagestan for the period 2009-2019. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that there is a close relationship between these indicators and the tightness of the correlation is determined. The positive influence of interbudgetary transfers on regional development is noted.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE RESULTS OF FINANCIAL AND INVESTMENT AND INNOVATION POLICY AT THE LOCAL LEVEL

2020 ◽  
pp. 168-173
Author(s):  
A. Polchanov ◽  
L. Zakharkina
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Financial Policy ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Regional Product ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Regional Financial Policy

The role and place of financial policy in the modern state`s development in the conditions of globalization processes are determined. The urgency of improving the theoretical and methodological instruments concerning the implementation of modern financial policy and conducting additional research on the relationship of its effectiveness with the activity of investment and innovation processes in the country is substantiated. The analysis of publishing activity on the implementation of financial policy at the state and regional levels has shown an increase in recent scientific interest in this issue, which indicates its relevance. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the results of regional financial policy with indicators of investment and innovation activity of economic entities in the region. Methods of economic, system and comparative analysis and synthesis were used in the research process. Сalculation, analytical and graphical methods, regression analysis were used in the processing of statistical data. This article considers the indicators of socio-economic development that determine the effectiveness of financial policy at the regional level. The dynamics of the gross regional product for the Slobozhansky region of Ukraine (Poltava, Sumy and Kharkiv regions) was analyzed, the key factors influencing its volumes were also identified The dynamics of changes in the size of wages per employee was studied. Trends in changes in capital investment in the region were analyzed and regression analysis was performed, which showed a high level of relationship between the volume of capital investment and gross regional product. It was determined that a significant factor influencing the effectiveness of regional financial policy is the innovative activity of economic entities in the region. A regression analysis was performed between the volumes of innovation expenditures and gross regional product and the corresponding models characterizing it were obtained. As a conclusion was identified that the effectiveness of regional financial policy is directly related to the level of investment and innovation activity of enterprises in the region.

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