Analisis Pendapatan Regional Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Wilayah  Papua Barat

Special Economic Zones (SEZ) are one of the drivers of economic activity supported by various investment activities. The development of Sorong City SEZ is marked by the increasing interest of investors in developing their businesses, both in the industrial sector which has an impact on the formation of added value in the form of increased income and output of the GRDP, as well as in other economic sectors. The analysis of the data collected was done descriptively and tabulated to see changes in income over the past 5 years. The results obtained indicate that there has been an increase in income planning in each region (Sorong Regency, Raja Ampat Regency and Sorong City). Sorong City per capita income which is more dominant shows that the added value of the service sector is more competitive compared to other sectors. The development of Sosong City as a central KEK has encouraged the development of Sorong Regency and Raja Ampat Regency, so that it is important to note that the two regencies must be able to encourage the production factors which become inputs to the development of Sorong City. An important factor that must be considered in the development of the SEZ is the increase in population capacity as a factor of production and the development of home industries that utilize local raw materials to support the leading sectors in each region of the SEZ, so as to spur an increase in public income.

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NILAI TAMBAH KEDELAI MENJADI TAHU KUNING DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHINYA

SEPA Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis ◽

10.20961/sepa.v18i1.47688 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 18 (1) ◽

pp. 101

Author(s):

Dinda Yunita Yosifani ◽

Ratna Satriani ◽

Dindy Darmawati Putri

Keyword(s):

Raw Materials ◽

Production Capacity ◽

Raw Material ◽

Added Value ◽

Labor Income ◽

Value Analysis ◽

Output Price ◽

For Profit ◽

June July ◽

Home Industries

One of the home industries for processing soybeans into tofu is located in Kalisari Village, which has been producing since 1965. This business serves as a diversification of the business that can increase household income. This study aims to 1) determine the added value of soybeans obtained by producers, 2) determine the distribution of the added value of soybeans to yellow tofu, and 3) determine the factors that affect the added value of soybean on yellow tofu production. The research was conducted on tofu producer in the Sari Delai Group in Kalisari Village, Cilongok Sub-district, Banyumas Regency in June-July 2020. Then added value analysis is carried out by using the method of Hayami and multiple linear regression. The results showed that 1 kg of soybean raw material used for yellow tofu will provide an added value of Rp. 11,628.00. The distribution of added value for labor income was 13.38 percent, other input contributions by 18.54 percent and for profit 68%. The production capacity, raw materials, labor, output price and other input contributions have significant effect on the added value of yellow tofu production. In contrast, labor wage and raw material prices have no effect on the added value of yellow tofu production.

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Analysis of Islamic Economic on Production Management of Home Industry Farmers Group Ambudi Makmur 2 Kramat Bangkalan

Al-Insyiroh: Jurnal Studi Keislaman ◽

10.35309/alinsyiroh.v7i2.4704 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 144-163

Author(s):

Bustomi Arisandi ◽

Mashudi Mashudi ◽

Imamul Muttaqin

Keyword(s):

Production Management ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Field Research ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Good Management ◽

Production Factors ◽

The People ◽

Processed Products ◽

Islamic Economic ◽

Home Industries

The background of this study is because of the number of Salak fruits in wrong treatment so that the group of farmers work together to make the fruits into several processed products. Home industy of farmers group Ambudi Makmur 2 Kramat Bangkalan is one of home industries in Bangkalan district; this company is engaged in the production and processing of salak. The company has 13 products from the processed salak good management is needed to make the production activities run optimally. Besides, it is also supported by the alignment of production factors so that the production activities are in accordance with the targets of expectation. Because it affects the income and progress of the company, this type of the study is included in field research. To obtain the data in this study, the present study used interview, observation and documentation. Meanwhile, in analyzing the data, this study used qualitative approach such as describing the object according to the actual fenomena. Based on the results of the research that the home industry or Unit Dagang (UD), Budy Jaya has carried out production management properly and does not against the Islamic economic principles, where in production activities uses clean and halal raw materials and equipments. This is done to provide the best hospitality for the benefit of the people. Keywords: Management, production, processed salak, Islamic Economy.

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Need of Financial Sustainability in the Service Sector Msmes of India

International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering - Special Issue ◽

10.35940/ijitee.d1013.094s20 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (4S) ◽

pp. 106-112

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Small Businesses ◽

Service Sector ◽

Small And Medium Enterprises ◽

Manufacturing Sector ◽

Industrial Sector ◽

Added Value ◽

Action Plans ◽

Decent Work ◽

The Government

The United Nations is taking an active part in the promotion and implementation of a sustainable approach in our surrounding environment, with the help of its 17 sustainable development goals (S.D. Gs). This paper touches upon the 8th and 9 th Goals which propose Decent work, Economic growth, Industry, Innovation and sustainable Infrastructure. Researchers propose that these goals are very crucial in the development of our economy. The industrial sector of the country is the backbone of its economy and in India the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (M.S.M. Es) are the soul of its exponential growth. Keeping in mind the Importance of the M.S.M. Es and their growing potential, the government has taken various initiatives in the form of schemes and policies, to promote and sustain these small businesses. Service sector contributes to more than 54.40% to Gross added value (G.V.A.) whereas the manufacturing sector contributes significantly less than the services sector. Despite of this fact researchers have found out that the Government is more inclined towards M.S.M.E’s in manufacturing sector and have opened a greater number of schemes and opportunities for them than the M.S.M.E’s in the service sector. Today, 54.6 billion total M.S.M. Es are registered in India, 33% are of the service sector. Review and comparison of the statistics and contributions of the M.S.M. Es in both these sectors presents a clear picture regarding the extensive contribution of the service M.S.M. Es and hence has outlined the need of differentiation. The research presents a factual analysis, of the need of more action plans especially the ones aiming at making the service M.S.M. Es financially strong and sustainable. They have a great potential of expansion, growth and can help create many new employment opportunities. Therefore, this paper is an attempt to highlight their contributions and emphasize how making these thriving M.S.M. Es, stand on their own feet is the need of the hour. Researchers believe that government schemes and action plans are one of the best and efficient mediums to achieve the SDGs and contribute towards sustainable development.

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PENDAPATAN USAHA DAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU INDUSTRI BAWANG GORENG (Studi Kasus Industri Bawang Goreng “Uda Saprudin”)

AGRIBUSINESS JOURNAL ◽

10.15408/aj.v13i2.13946 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 13 (2) ◽

pp. 8-17

Author(s):

Herlena Bidi Astuti ◽

Yesmawati Y ◽

Linda Harta ◽

Reswita R

Keyword(s):

Lead Time ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Raw Material ◽

Added Value ◽

Operating Income ◽

Inventory Costs ◽

The Past ◽

Total Inventory ◽

C Value

Processing shallots into fried onions is one of the agro-industry businesses with the main raw material of shallots. The fried onion home industry is a downstreaming of agricultural commodities by providing added value from the raw materials of shallots, in the process of production competition the industry must conduct management that will produce raw materials to ensure obtaining products. The purpose of this study was to determine the operating income of fried onions and determine the management of raw materials in the "Uda Saprudin" fried onion industry in Bengkulu City. The method used in this study is the calculation of income, R / C ratio, and management of raw materials using EOQ, Safety Stock, Reorder Points, lead time and total inventory costs. This research is a case study conducted in February 2019 with the data used is the data of the past year (2018). From the research results obtained R / C value of 1.36 and the management of raw material requirements recognized EOQ value: 6.546 Kg, Reorder Point value: 6.329 Kg / Month, lead time: 0.5 months and Total inventory costs: Rp. 163,676,047 per year.

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ANALYSIS OF SUSTAINABILITY OF ECONOMIC SECTOR IN PROBOLINGGO DISTRICT EAST JAVA PROVINCE – INDONESIA

Agricultural Social Economic Journal ◽

10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.20.4.2 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 20 (4) ◽

pp. 277-284

Author(s):

Markus Patiung ◽

Nugrahini Wisnujati

Keyword(s):

Service Sector ◽

Added Value ◽

Economic Sector ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Location Quotient ◽

Fast Growing ◽

Dynamic Location ◽

Food And Drink ◽

Regional Economic Performance ◽

Typology Analysis

Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB) is the amount of gross added value arising from all economic sectors in the region. It aims to help formulate regional policies, plan and evaluate development results, and provide information that can describe the regional economic performance. The purpose of this research is to analyse sustainable economic sector in Probolinggo district east Java province – Indonesia. A sustainable sector means a sector that is currently included as a basis and will remain a basis sector in the future even if the growth is slow or fast. The analytical methods used include analysis of Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and Klassen Typology. Of the 17 economic sectors that contributed to the PDRB of Probolinggo district, with the results of the LQ analysis, 7 sectors were in basic categories and 10 sectors were in non-basic categories. Results of the comparative analysis of LQ and DLQ indicates that there are 5 leading sectors, 2 prospective sectors, 6 mainstay sectors, and 4 lagging sectors. The results of the classification typology analysis consisted of 3 fast-growing and fast-growing sectors, 7 sectors is growing fast, 4 advanced and slow-growing sectors, and 3 relatively lagging sectors. From the three analysis results, it can be seen that the sustainable sectors are agriculture, forestry, and fisheries (second rank ); electricity and gas procurement sector (first rank); water supply, waste management, waste and recycling sectors (third rank); health service sector and social activities (fourth rank); other service sectors (rank fifth); processing industry sector; construction sector; transportation and warehousing sector; the accommodation and food and drink provision sector; information and communication sector; and the education services sector.

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Institutional Environment as a Determinant of Efficiency of Industrial Development of Ukraine

Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Economics ◽

10.17721/1728-2667.2020/210-3/1 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 6-12

Author(s):

N. Grazhevska ◽

А. Khodzhaian ◽

A. Zavazhenko

Keyword(s):

National Economy ◽

Capital Investment ◽

Industrial Development ◽

Institutional Environment ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Industrial Sector ◽

The State ◽

Added Value ◽

Industrial Enterprises

The authors proved that contrary to the global trends of development of science-intensive neo-industrial economy in Ukraine there is deindustrialization of the economy associated with outpacing growth of production and export of raw materials with a low level of technological processing and added value. The article examines the main factors of the deindustrialization of Ukraine’s economy, in particular, a significant degree of depreciation of fixed assets of industrial enterprises and production infrastructure, insufficient volume and unsatisfactory structure of capital investment to restore worn-out fixed capital, negative dynamics of foreign direct investment in the spheres of national economy such as innovations, etc. The authors also highlighted and analyzed the institutional factors influencing the industrial development of Ukraine, namely: the “presence” of the state in the economy, corruption and the shadow economy. The negative impact of the institutional environment on the innovative modernization of the national industrial sector was confirmed with the help of economic and mathematical modelling. The main directions of intensification of the state ‘s activity to overcome the institutional dysfunctions and traps formed during the period of market reform of the national economy are substantiated.

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Structural Transformation Path Across Countries: Is It Systematic Pattern

10.21203/rs.3.rs-468436/v2 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Altaf Hussain Padder ◽

B Mathavan

Keyword(s):

Structural Transformation ◽

Low Income ◽

Service Sector ◽

Developed Countries ◽

Industrial Sector ◽

Low Income Countries ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Middle Income ◽

Sectoral Output ◽

The Developed Countries

Abstract The structural transformation across the economic sectors is one of the prominent features that go together with economic development. The paper scrutinizes whether developing and low-income countries follow the similar path and pattern of structural transformation by which the developed countries are following or followed this threshold and are now experiencing a shift from the industrial sector to the service sector. The structural transformation paths of developed countries are almost identical, but the pattern of sectoral output shares varies from that of developing countries. The research reveals a fascinating finding i.e., low-income countries outperform middle-income countries and some major countries in terms of the pace of structural transformation from agriculture to service sector.

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ANALISIS KONTRIBUSI KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS (KEK) TERHADAP STRUKTUR PEREKONOMIAN SULAWESI UTARA

JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DAN KEUANGAN DAERAH ◽

10.35794/jpekd.15784.19.2.2017 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 19 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Victoria Natali Makalew ◽

Vecky A.J. Masinambow ◽

Een N. Walewangko

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Economic Structure ◽

Industrial Sector ◽

Added Value ◽

Primary Data ◽

Special Economic Zones ◽

Processing Industry ◽

Core Business ◽

North Sulawesi ◽

Economic Zones

ANALISIS KONTRIBUSI KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS (KEK) TERHADAP STRUKTUR PEREKONOMIAN SULAWESI UTARA Victoria Natali Makalew, Vecky A.J. Masinambouw, Een N. WalewangkoEkonomi Pembangunan – Fakultas Ekonomi dan BisnisUniversitas Sam ratulangi ABSTRAKSektor industri dianggap mampu untuk mendongkrak sektor-sektor lainnya dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah untuk itulah diperlukan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Bitung dengan core business Industri pengolahan perikanan, industri pengolahan kelapa ,industri farmasi dan logistik yang dipercaya dapat menarik investasi serta membuka lapangan pekerjaan. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengukur peranan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Bitung dalam Kontribusi khususnya Sektor industri pada Perekonomian Sulawesi Utara. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan Metode Deskriptif Proyeksi untuk melakukan perhitungan berapa kontribusi dari nilai tambah yang akan didapat dengan adanya KEK terhadap indutri kecil, menengah dan besar dengan kajian finansial dari fisibility study awal pembentukan KEK dan Metode Analisa Korelasi untuk membahas seberapa kuat hubungan dan apakah terdapat perbedaan antara adanya KEK dengan tidak adanya KEK terhadap sektor industri untuk perubahan struktur perekonomian provinsi Sulawesi Utara dengan data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil interview dan data sekunder yang diambil dari BPS, dan Kajian Finansial dari Studi Kelayakan Awal pendirian Kawasan Ekonomi Kota Bitung juga metode penelitian pustaka. Dari hasil analisis menunjukkan korelasi industri menengah yang tertinggi untuk ke tiga skenario yang ada (Moderat, Optimis dan Pesimis). Ini berarti bahwa pengembangan industri menengah Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Bitung memberikan multiplier efek bagi peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara dan Kota Bitung, terutama pada peningkatan penyerapan tenaga kerja, peningkatan kontribusi industri menegah pada Struktur Ekonomi pembentuk PDRB. Kata Kunci : Sektor Industri, Struktur Ekonomi, Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) ABSTRACTThe industrial sector is considered able to boost other sectors in c promoting economic growth of a region that is required for Special Economic Zones with core business in Bitung fishery processing industry, oil processing industry, pharmaceutical industry and logistics that are believed to attract investment and create jobs .The purpose of this study was to measure the role of Special Economic Zones Contributions city of Bitung in particular the industrial sector in North Sulawesi's economy. This study used a descriptive method Projections for calculating the contribution of added value to be gained by the KEK to the industries of small, medium and large with a financial review of Visibility study the early formation of KEK and Correlation Analysis Method to discuss how strong the relationship and whether there is a difference among their KEK in the absence of the industrial sector to change the economic structure of North Sulawesi province with primary data obtained from interviews and secondary data drawn from the CPM and Financial Assessment of Feasibility study Preliminary Economic Zones establishment of Bitung also library research methods. The analysis showed that the highest correlation medium industries for the three scenarios exist (Moderate, Optimistic and Pessimistic). This means that the development of secondary industries Special Economic Zone Bitung provide a multiplier effect for economic growth in the province of North Sulawesi and Bitung, especially on increasing employment, increase the industry's contribution to the Economic Structure-forming medium PDRB. Keywords: Industrial Sector, Economic Structure, Gross Domestic Product, Special Economic Zones (SEZs)

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Analisis pengaruh kebijakan bea keluar biji kakao, impor biji kakao, ekspor biji kakao dan harga cocoa butter terhadap ekspor cocoa butter

Indonesian Treasury Review Jurnal Perbendaharaan Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik ◽

10.33105/itrev.v4i3.128 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (3) ◽

pp. 233-242

Author(s):

Rudi Hermawan

Keyword(s):

Cocoa Butter ◽

Raw Materials ◽

Value Added ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Added Value ◽

Cocoa Bean ◽

Cocoa Beans ◽

The Past ◽

Export Duty ◽

Cocoa Products

The export duty policy was initially intended to increase the value added of cocoa beans. On the other hand, in the past few years there has been a significant increase in imports of cocoa beans to meet the needs of domestic industrial in order to keep running optimally and can create added value. To assess how much influence the export duty policy for cocoa beans, the import of cocoa beans, the export of cocoa beans and the price of cocoa butter on the development of exports of cocoa butter, this study uses a quantitative approach using secondary data from various sources. The results of the analysis show that the development of the export of cocoa butter is significantly influenced by the amount of cocoa bean imports and the export of cocoa beans. but the price factor of cocoa butter and the amount of export duty does not significantly influence. This shows that the main problem is the performance of the cocoa processing industry which is strongly influenced by the availability of raw materials. In addition, although an increase in imports of cocoa beans can still be offset by an increase in exports of processed cocoa products that have added value. Kebijakan bea keluar pada awalnya ditujukan untuk peningkatan nilai tambah biji kakao. Di sisi lain, dalam beberapa tahun terakhir terjadi peningkatan impor biji kakao secara signifikan untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan industri domestik agar tetap berjalan optimal dan dapat menciptakan nilai tambah. Untuk mengkaji seberapa besar pengaruh kebijakan bea keluar biji kakao, impor biji kakao, ekspor biji kakao dan harga cocoa butter terhadap perkembangan ekspor cocoa butter, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari berbagai sumber. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan ekspor cocoa butter secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh besaran impor biji kakao dan ekspor biji kakao. Sedangkan faktor harga cocoa butter dan besaran tarif bea keluar tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan utama adalah pada kinerja industri pengolahan kakao yang sangat dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan bahan bakunya. Selain itu, walaupun terjadi peningkatan impor biji kakao masih dapat diimbangi dengan adanya peningkatan ekspor produk kakao olahannya yang memiliki nilai tambah.

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Transformasi Struktural di Jawa Timur : Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sektoral terhadap Kemiskinan

Media Trend ◽

10.21107/mediatrend.v15i2.6789 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 15 (2) ◽

pp. 275-282

Author(s):

Abdul Khafidzin ◽

Nurul Istifadah

Keyword(s):

Economic Growth ◽

Service Sector ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Industrial Sector ◽

Economic Sectors ◽

Equitable Distribution ◽

Agriculture Sector ◽

Agriculture Industry ◽

Selection Of Variables ◽

Distribution Of Income

Sectoral economic growth affects the level of poverty in the area. High economic growth does not merely reduce poverty. Equitable distribution of income is also a matter that needs to be considered in line with increased economic growth. High economic growth is the process of accumulation of sectoral economic growth that has undergone a structural shift in its journey. Changes in economic structure are marked by a decrease in the contribution of the agricultural sector and an increase in the contribution of the industrial sector, both in gross domestic product (GDP) and in employment. Economic growth needs to be directed towards economic sectors that are effective in reducing poverty and creating equitable distribution of income. The purpose of this study is to answer the question of how the influence of sectoral economic growth on poverty in East Java. For this purpose the panel data regression model is used. The selection of variables is based on research objectives. Agriculture sector GRDP (VP), industrial sector GRDP (VI) and service sector GRDP (VJ) represent sectoral economic growth. The results of the test show an increase in the contribution of the industrial sector effectively reduces poverty. In other words, between the agriculture, industry and services sectors, only the industrial sector has positive and significant parameters for poverty in East Java.

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