scholarly journals Analysis Work Pressure of Hospital Employees During the Covid-19 Pandemic Study of Hospitals in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 82-88
Author(s):  
Suryono ◽  
Bambang Wiseno ◽  
Fannidya Hamdani Zeho
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hospital Employees ◽  
Work Pressure

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has had a very significant impact on every area of ​​the organization, especially the health sector, especially hospitals. One of the impacts experienced is the work pressure felt by hospital employees. This study aims to analyze the work pressure experienced by hospital employees during the covid-19 pandemic which was obtained from the type of work and stressor factors that influenced it. This type of research was quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was 120 employees at Hospital "X" in Indonesia. The sampling technique is probability sampling with random sampling method. Univariate analysis test was used to see the distribution of frequency and percentage of each variable and bivariate analysis with chi-square test to determine the relationship between variables (p value <0.05). It was found that the type of employee's work was significantly related to the employee's work pressure. Then an analysis of the level of work pressure is carried out with the influencing work pressure stressor. Based on the Spearman Correlation Test, a correlation value of 0.589 with a sig value of 0.000 means that the sig value is smaller than 0.05 (0.000 <0.05) indicating that there is a significant effect between stressor and work pressure at Hospital "X". The cause of high work pressure from this type of work is the demands of the organization in relation to the high role of tasks, especially medical personnel, which increases during the pandemic. Then the stressor factors that influence are role overload, role conflict and role ambiguity caused by the demands of the duties and roles of employees, poor communication, and lack of direct guidance from the leadership on the tasks and regulations given.

scholarly journals Pemberian Stimulasi Oleh Ibu Berhubungan dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia 1-3 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Bidan Desa Kertaharja

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-255
Author(s):  
Sofaniah Nurrahmi ◽  
Isfaizah Isfaizah
Keyword(s):  
Child Development ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Role Of Parents

Toddler development is very important to note, the first five years of life are very sensitive to the environment and lasts very short and cannot be repeated. Globally each year more than 200 million children less than 5 years of age show developmental delays and 86% occur in developing countries. In child development, the role of parents, especially mothers, is one of the supporting factors in the suitability of child development. The stimulation given by parents to children will create children who are smart, can develop and grow optimally, are independent, have normal emotions and are easy to adapt. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between maternal stimulation with the development of children aged 1-3 years. This research method is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach. Population in this study were all mothers who have toddlers aged 1-3 years as many as 130 people and the study sample was 57 people who were taken by purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted in the work area of ​​Kertaharja village midwives in December 2020. The instrument used in this study was to use a maternal stimulation questionnaire and for child development using KPSP. Data analysis includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi square test with significant level <0.05. Univariate analysis showed that most of mothers provided good stimulation (75,4%) and children had normal development (64,9%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the provision of maternal stimulation on the development of children aged 1-3 years in the Kertaharja Village Midwife Work Area with a p value of 0.001; p <(0.05). Maternal stimulation is very important for optimal development of children aged 1-3 years. It is recommended that parents be more active in providing stimulation to children according to the child's age ABSTRAK Lima tahun pertama kehidupan merupaka periode emas pertumbuan balita dan 86% kejadian keterlambatan perkembangan pada anak usia kurang dari 5 tahun terjadi di negara berkembang. Peran orang tua merupakan salah satu faktor pendukung dalam perkembangan anak. Stimulasi yang diberikan orangtua pada anak akan menciptakan anak yang pintar, mandiri, emosi yang normal dan tumbuh kembang dengan optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara pemberian stimulasi oleh ibu dengan perkembangan anak usia 1-3 tahun. Desain penelitian ini analitik observasional dengan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita usia 1-3 tahun di Desa Kertaharja sebanyak 130 orang dan sample sebanyak 57 orang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan ialah kuesioner stimulasi ibu dan untuk perkembangan anak menggunakan KPSP. Analisis data meliputi analisa univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square taraf signifikan <0,05. Analisis univariat sebagian besar ibu memberikan stimulasi yang baik pada anaknya (75,4%) dan anak memiliki perkembangan yang normal (64,9%). Analisis bivariat ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pemberian stimulasi oleh ibu terhadap perkembangan anak usia 1-3 tahun di Wilayah Kerja Bidan Desa Kertaharja (p= 0,001). Semakin baik pemberian stimulasi oleh ibu maka semakin bagus juga perkembangan yang dialami anak. Disarankan kepada orang tua yang masih kurang baik dalam menstimulasi anaknya untuk lebih aktif lagi dalam memberikan stimulasi kepada anak agar anak berkembang dengan optimal

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK DAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19PADA MASYARAKAT DESA PAYA BUJOK BLANG PASE KOTA LANGSA

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Khairunnisa z Khairunnisa z ◽  
Rizka Sofia ◽  
Sulfia Magfirah
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Prevention Behavior ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Covid-19 is a global outbreak that is not ended yet and a significant amount of positive cases are keep increasing. Positive cases and the death rates are increasing in Indonesia, therefore it is necessary to break the chain to prevent the spread of Covid-19. The purpose of this research is to find out the relation between characteristics and knowledge levels with prevention behavior of Covid-19 in society of Paya Bujok Blang Pase Langsa City. The research method that has been used was an analytical study with cross sectional design and the statistical analysis was the chi square test. The sampling technique in this research used a simple random sampling with a total of 260 people according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the univariate analysis found that the highest level of knowledge was good (73.5%), and the highest level of behavior was good (67.7%). The results of the bivariate analysis found that there was no relationship between gender and Covid-19 prevention behavior (p value 0.427), there was no relationship between work and Covid-19 prevention behavior (p value 0.230), and there was a relationship between age, education, and knowledge with Covid-19 prevention behavior (p value 0.000). The conclusion of this research is there is no relationship between gender and work with Covid-19 prevention behavior and there is a relationship between age, education, and level of knowledge with Covid-19 prevention behavior.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AKSEPTOR KB INDOPLANT TERHADAP KONTROL ULANG DI PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BERINGIN .

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
ARNOF YERNI
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Complete Information ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

ABSTRACT Indoplant as one of the methods of contraception under the skin, is officially used in several countries including Indonesia and is quickly accepted by the public and is one of the programmed methods of contraception. However, there are still many acceptors who do not carry out re-control after installation. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the Indoplant acceptors in carrying out re-control at TanjungBerigin Health Center in Langkat Regency in 2018. This study uses a descriptive design with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all indoplant acceptors after 13 months installation at Tanjung Beringin Health Center, as many as 68 people and the sampling technique was total sampling .The result of univariate analysis was the highest age of respondents>  = 0.05) found the effect of age on the re-contro (p-value = 1000) and the influence of education (p-value = 0.023) and the influence of parity (p-value = 0.034) and the influence of knowledge (p-value = 0.015).a35 years 37 people (54.4%) higher education 42 people (61.8%) high parity 41 people (60.3%), high knowledge 39 people (57.4%) and those who re-controlling 53 people (77.9%). While the results of the bivariate analysis using the chi square test (95% CI and Based on the results of the study it is expected that health workers, especially midwives, can provide counseling or complete information about indoplant, especially the implementation of re-control. Keywords: Indoplant acceptors, re-control

scholarly journals Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri di MTS Negeri 3 Medan Tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 545
Author(s):  
Nurul Mouliza
Keyword(s):  
Family History ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test

Dysmenorrhea is a complaint that is often experienced in adolescent girls during menstruation precisely in the lower abdomen. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 76%. The results of an initial survey of 22 young women had 16 young women experiencing dysmenorrhea and 6 other young women not experiencing dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the factor associated with dysmenorrhea in Teenage girls in MTs State 3 Medan in 2019. Methods this research was conducted with an analytic survey research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population is young women in MTS State 3 Medan, taken by simple random sampling technique amounted to 57 people. Data analysis used univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. Chi-square test results obtained value of P-Value = .045 which means there is a significant relationship between the age of menarche with dysmenorrhea, P-Value = .033 which means there is a significant relationship between menstrual period with dysmenorrhea, P-Value = .009 which it means that there is a significant relationship between family history and dysmenorrhea in MTs State 3 Medan. Based on the results of research can be concluded that there is an age relationship menarche, long menstruation and family history with Dysmenore in young women in MTs Negeri 3 Medan in 2019. 

scholarly journals Effect of Maternal Age, Parity and Placental Weight on Birth Weight in Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Puspita Sukmawaty Rasyid ◽  
Endah Yulianingsih
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Placental Weight ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

<p><em>Birth weight is an indicator of fetal growth whether healthy or experiencing problems during the womb. Low birth weight (LBW) has an effect on high infant morbidity and mortality rates. Data obtained from the delivery room of the Otanaha Hospital showed the prevalence of LBW births in 2018 was 1.83% and had increased in 2019 to 3.25%. The factors that influence birth weight included the age of the mother, parity and weight of the placenta. The research objective was to determine the effect of maternal age, parity and placental weight on birth weight at the Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City. This research type was analytic observation with cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling technique with a total of 60 respondents.</em><em>The data analysis used was the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the univariate analysis of 60 respondents showed that the age group without risk was 42 (70.0%), parity without risk was 41 (68.3%), normal placental weight was 31 (51.7%) and normal birth weight was 46 (76.7%). Bivariate analysis showed the variable maternal age and parity with p-value 0.065 and 0.526 (p&gt; 0.05) and placental weight variable with p-value 0.000 (p &lt;0.05). The conclusion of the study showed that maternal age and parity had no effect on birth weight, while placental weight had an effect on birth weight of infants at Otanaha Hospital, Gorontalo City.</em></p>

scholarly journals The implementation of prevention of mother-to-children HIV transmission program by private midwife practice at Denpasar city

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Ni Made Rai Widiastuti ◽  
Ni Wayan Sukma Adnyani
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Hiv Transmission ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Department ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Contagious Diseases

Background: HIV infection is one of the top health concerns and contagious diseases which could lead to the death of mother and child. Based on the Health Department of Bali Province data (2014), the number of pregnant women who willingly did PMTCT test is 5,029 (42.91%) out of 11,719 pregnant women. This shows that the achievement is still below the national target which is 78% of HIV-tested pregnant women. This research sought to find out the factor which affects the implementation of PMTCT care by BPM at Denpasar city in 2018.Methods: This research was an analytical research using cross-sectional approach. The selection of sample used total sampling technique in which 73 BPM fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Data analysis utilized univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square test correlation test which was followed by multivariate analysis with logistic regression.Results: This study showed there was a significant relation (with p value <0.05) between the variable of working period, training and motivation with midwife compliance in PMTCT care. The most dominant variable which affected midwife compliance was working period variable (>5 years).Conclusions: Supervision from policy makers from Health Department and Public Health Center (Puskesmas) was essential in conducting a review regarding on PMTCT regularly to increase the scope of PMTCT at BPM.

scholarly journals THE CORRELATION OF FAMILY KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR IN CONTROLLING HYPERTENSION IN PATIENTS AT OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-156
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Nainggolan ◽  
Gracelia Sopacua ◽  
Regy Lodiay ◽  
Martina Pakpahan ◽  
Dora Irene Purimahua
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Outpatient Department ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Quantitative Methodology ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Continuous Increase ◽  
And Behavior

There has been a significant and continuous increase in the number of people suffering from hypertension worldwide, particularly in Indonesia. Many families with hypertensive members do not recognize hypertension or control their hypertension. This study aims to determine the correlation of family knowledge and behavior in controlling hypertension in patients at the outpatient department of a private hospital in Jakarta. The method was a quantitative methodology with a cross-sectional design approach. The population was the patients’ families in outpatient department. The sample was 94 respondents who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The instrument was a previous study's questionnaire. The univariate analysis showed that 64.9% of respondents have good knowledge, and 53.3% have good behavior. The bivariate analysis, which used the Pearson Chi-Square test showed a p-value of 0.001 (CI 95%). There was a correlation between family knowledge and behavior in controlling hypertension in patients at the outpatient department. Hospitals and nurses can further optimize family education, socialization, and collaboration in controlling hypertension.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA DAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DI KLINIK BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2014

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rubiyati Rubiyati
Keyword(s):  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Gestational Age ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRACT Antenatal Care is the care given to pregnant woman to monitor, support maternal health and maternal detect, whether normal or troubled pregnant women. Aki in Indonesia amounted to 359 in 100.000 live births. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between age and education in the clinic Budi Mulia Medika 2014. This study used a survey method whit cross sectional analytic. This is the overall study population of women with gestational age ≥36 weeks who come to visit the clinic Budi Mulia Medika Palembang on February 10 to 18. The study sample was taken in non-random with the technique of “accidental smapling “ with respondents who happens to be there or variable. The obtained using univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test statistic. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 83,3% of respondents did according to the standard prenatal care, high risk age 40,0 %, 60,0% lower risk of age, higher education 70,0%, 30,0% low education. Bivariate analysis showed that there was no significant relationship betwee age and pregnancy tests wit p value= 0,622, and significant relationship between education and prenatal care with p value= 0,019. From the results of this study are expected to need to increase outreach activities to the community about the importance of examination of pregnancy according to gestational age in an effort to reduse maternal mortality.   ABSTRAK Antenatal Care merupakan pelayanan  yang di berikan pada ibu hamil untuk memonitor, mendukung kesehatan ibu dan mendeteksi ibu, apakah ibu hamil normal atau bermasalah. Di Indonesia AKI berjumlah 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia dan pendidikan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan di klinik budi mulia medika tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalahseluruh ibu dengan usia kehamilan ≥ 36 minggu yang dating berkunjung ke Klinik Budi Mulia Medika pada tanggal 10-18 Februari. Sampel penelitian ini di ambil secara non random dengan tekhnik ‘’ Accidental Sampling’’ dengan responden yang kebetulan ada atau tersedia. Data yang di peroleh menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil analisis univariat ini menunjukan bahwa 83,8% responden melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar, 16,7% tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar, usia resiko tinggi 40,0%, usia resiko rendah 60,0%, pendidikan tinggi 70,0 %, pendidikan rendah 30,0 %. Analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara usia dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan p value =0,622, ada hubunngan bermakana antara pendidikan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan p value = 0,019. Dari hasil penelitian ini di harapkan perlu meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya dilakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai dengan umur kehamilan sebagai upaya menurunkan angka kematian ibu.    

scholarly journals Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Ditinjau dari Berat Badan Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).

scholarly journals 1035325 Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu dan Letak Janin dengan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini di Klinik Alisa Talang Kramat Kenten Tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
Desi Hariani
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture Of Membranes ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Fetal Abnormalities

ABSTRAK Ketuban pecah dini adalah pecahnya selaput ketuban pada setiap saat sebelum permulaan persalinan tanpa memandang apakah pecahnya selaput ketuban terjadi pada kehamilan 24 minggu atau 44 minggu. Kadar hemoglobin adalah ukuran pigmen respiratorik dalam butiran-butiran darah merah. Kelainan letak janin merupakan malpresentasi janin atau kelainan letak janin yang dapat membuat ketuban bagian terendah langsung menerima tekanan intra uteri yang dominan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan kadar hemoglobin ibu dan letak janin dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini di klinik alisa talang keramat kenten Palembang Tahun 2018. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Sampel berjumlah 63 orang. Pengambilan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar checklist.Hasil analisis univariat didapatkan jumlah ibu yang mengalami ketuban pecah dini (22,3%), HB tidak normal (41,3%) dan letak sungsang (6,3%).  Dari hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi – Square ada hubungan bermakna antara kadar hemoglobin ibu p value  = 0,001 < α 0,05 nilai OR = 0,049 dan letak janin p value = 0,001 < α 0,05 nilai OR = 0,032 dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini secara statistik terbukti. Melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik lagi pada ibu hamil dan bersalin sehingga tidak terjadi komplikasi.   Kata Kunci : Ketuban Pecah Dini, Kadar Hemoglobin, Letak Janin ABSTRACT Premature rupture of membranes isthe  rupture of the membranes at any time before the onset of labor, regardless of whether the rupture of the membranes occurs at 24 weeks or 44 weeks' gestation. Hemoglobin levels are the size of respiratory pigments in red blood granules. Fetal abnormalities are malpresentations of fetuses or fetal abnormalities that can make the lowest part of the membrane directly accept the dominant intrauterine pressure. The aim of this study is to know the correlation between maternal hemoglobin level and fetal location toward the incidence of premature rupture of membranes at klinik alisa talang keramat kenten The study design using analytical survey method with crossectional approach. The sample numbered 63 people. Taking by using total sampling technique. Data collection using checklist sheet. The result of univariate analysis showed that the number of mothers who had membranes rupturedearly was (22.3%), HB was not normal  (41.3%) and breech position was (6.3%). From bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test there was a significant correlation between maternal hemoglobin level p value = 0.001 <α 0.05 value OR = 0.049 and fetal location p value = 0.001 <α 0.05 value OR = 0.032 with incidence of premature rupture of membranes was statistically proven. Through this research, it is expected to provide better health services in pregnant and maternity women so thereis no complications occur. Key word  : Premature rupture of membranes, Hemoglobin levels, Fetal Location

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