KNOWLEDGE OF FEMALE ABOUT CERVICAL CANCER AND IVA TEST AT PUSKESMAS TIBAN BARU

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dino Gagah Prihadianto ◽  
Ade Ricky Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cancer Early Detection

Background : According to WHO, cervical cancer is the second cancer after breast cancer which causes the death of women in the world. In Indonesia, more than 26 women die every day, because within three years about 42,000 died. For every screening out of 1,000 people, there is 1 woman who develops cervical cancer. Early detection coverage in Indonesia is less than five percent. This study aims to determine the knowledge of women of childbearing age and IVA Test. Method : The design in this study was cross sectional, namely to determine the relationship between the knowledge of women of childbearing age about cervical cancer with IVA test. The location of this research was at the puskesmas Tiban Baru and was carried out for 6 months. The population in this study were fertile aged women in the working area of Puskesmas Tiban Baru. The sample of this study used purposive sampling with a total sample of 61 respondents. This study uses bivariate data analysis with Chi Square statistical test. Result :The results of the study were obtained from 61 respondents, the majority of which had sufficient knowledge as many as 43 people (71%). And most of them performed IVA test as many as 45 people (74%), from the bivariate analysis obtained a p-value of 5 0.005, conclusion : there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of women of childbearing age about cervical cancer to the IVA examination. Suggestions to respondents are expected to be able to increase knowledge about cervical cancer and routinely carry out cervical cancer early detection checks by means of IVA examinations at health centers or health facilities that provide IVA Test

Behavioral Determinants of IVA Inspection in Women of Childbearing Age

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-168
Author(s):  
Lifiah Ninja Astuti ◽  
La Ode Ali Hanafi ◽  
Juslan
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Behavioral Determinants

Data from the Jati Raya Health Center UPTD found that the number of women of childbearing age who did the IVA examination was still lacking. This study aimed to determine the factors related to the Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) as early detection of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age in the working area of Jati Raya Public Health Center in Kendari City. This study employed an observational analytic method with a Cross-Sectional Study approach. The population amounted to 488 people with a total sample of 83 people, using simple random sampling. The method of analysis used the Chi-Square test. The results of the study showed that knowledge with value X2count=13.414>X2table=4.605, attitude with value X2count=31.867>X2table=2.705, and health workers support with value X2count=0.163>X2table=2.705. In conlusion, there was a relationship between knowledge and attitude with IVA as early detection of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age and there was no relationship between the health workers support and IVA as early detection of cervical cancer in women of childbearing age. It is recommended to the Jati Raya Health Center to increase socialization and provide information about the implementation of the IVA program.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU WANITA USIA DALAM MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS DI DESA JATIMULYA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEDES KABUPATEN KARAWANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Mardianti Mardianti
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
District Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cancer Early Detection ◽  
Early Cervical Cancer

Indonesia is a country in ASEAN which is ranked top for total deaths of cervical cancer in women and coupled with the number of new cases of about 20 cases per day, West Java ranked 5th with the number of cervical cancer cases as many as 5,786 people or around 11.78% . This incidence increased compared to the previous year which was around 10.38%. Based on data from the Karawang district health office early detection of cervical cancer with IVA examination as much as 10.2% in 2012, 29.6% in 2013. Medical record data at Puskesmas Pedes early detection of cervical cancer by IVA examination as much as 17.8% in 2012, 19.7% of people in 2013. These data show that there has been an increase in Cervical Cancer Early Detection. But it still has not reached the target of an early cervical cancer detection program which is 80%. The purpose of this study is to know the factors related to the behavior of women of childbearing age in early detection of cervical cancer in the village in the early working area of Pedes Public Health Center, Karawang District in 2013. This study used analytical methods with Cross Sectional design. The sample of this study were married women of childbearing age. Sampling with multistage random sampling technique, on 130 respondents using the level of significance (p≤0.05). The results of the study found that as many as 32 respondents (24.6%) had done early detection of cervical cancer while 98 respondents (75.4%) did not do early detection of cervical cancer. Based on the results of statistical tests showed that the 6 variables studied obtained 4 variables meaningful and 2 meaningless variables. The meaningful variables are education variables p = 0.046 (p≤0.05), knowledge variables p = 0.008 (p≤0.05), socioeconomic variables p = 0.000 (p≤0.05) and family support p = 0.037 (p≤0.05) while the non-meaningful variables are age and distance to the place of health services. It is recommended that the puskesmas improve socialization regarding, risk factors and early detection of cervical cancer.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WANITA USIA SUBUR DALAM MELAKUKAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIK

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 381-386
Author(s):  
Ryta Marbun ◽  
Yovieta Yovieta ◽  
Oktavia Oktavia ◽  
Nurul Aswar Fadilla Daulay ◽  
Tuti Handayani Lubis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Incidence Rate ◽  
Pap Smear ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional

Cancer is the second leading cause of death globally and 70% of cancers occur in low- and middle-income countries. incidence rate of 17 per 100,000 women, new cases found 13.0% with a death rate of 10.3% per year of all cancer cases in women in the world. Cervical cancer is caused by Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection. HPV is a viral infection that attacks the reproductive tract. It takes 15 to 20 years for cervical cancer to develop in women with normal immune systems. IVA is an alternative screening examination to the pap smear because it is cheap, practical, very easy to do and simple equipment and can be done by health workers other than gynecologists. The IVA test was carried out by preparing 5% acetic acid and made on a cotton swap then a cotton swap was applied to the cervix and interpreted after 1 minute under bright light. The test is said to be positive if a white area is visible on the cervix. confusion about the importance of examinations, fear of the reality of the results faced, fear of feeling sick at the examination that will be faced, feeling reluctant to be examined by a male doctor or midwife and lack of family support, especially husbands. This research was conducted with a descriptive analytic research type with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were women of childbearing age aged 20-65 years. = 0.032 where p value> 0.05. with good knowledge of WUS, the desire to do early detection is also there as well as the attitude, if the attitude of WUS is positive, then do an IVA test. Therefore, knowledge and positive attitudes are very important for women women so that it will increase awareness and interest in women in early detection of cervical cancer. Women of reproductive age should get a lot of information about early detection and the role of health workers and their families is very important to be able to provide information and support for women of childbearing age to carry out early detection of cervical cancer.   Abstrak Kanker merupakan penyebab kematian tertinggi kedua secara global dan 70% kanker terjadi di negara-negara yang memiliki penghasilan rendah dan menegah. incidence rate 17 per 100.000 perempuan, kasus baru yang ditemukan 13,0% dengan jumlah kematian 10,3% per tahun dari seluruh kasus kanker pada perempuan di dunia. kanker serviks disebabkan oleh infeksi Human Papilomavirus (HPV). HPV merupakan infeksi virus yang menyerang saluran reproduksi. Dibutuhkan 15 hingga 20 tahun untuk kanker serviks untuk berkembang pada wanita dengan sistem kekebalan normal.  IVA merupakan pemeriksaan skrining alternatif dari pap smear karena murah, praktis, sangat mudah untuk dilakukan dan peralatan sederhana serta dapat dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan selain dokter ginekologi. Pemeriksaan IVA tes dilakukan dengan menyiapkan Asam asetat 5% dan dibuat pada cotton swap kemudian cotton swap dioleskan pada serviks dan diinterpretasikan setelah 1 menit di bawah cahaya terang. Tes dikatakan positif jika area putih terlihat pada serviks. keraguang akan pentingnya pemeriksaan, takut terhadap kenyataan akan hasil yang dihadapi, ketakukatan merasa sakit pada pemeriksaan yang akan dihadapi, rasa segan diperiksa dokter pria atau pun bidan dan kurangnya dukungan keluarga terutama suami. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah wanita usia subur yang berusia 20-65 tahun Pengetahuan wanita usia subur ada hubungan dalam melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan IVA Tes dengan nilai p = 0.000 dimana nilai p > 0.05 dan adanya hubungan Sikap dengan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan nilai p=0.032 dimana nilai p>0.05. dengan baikya pengetahuan  WUS maka keinginan untuk melakukan deteksi dini juga ada begitu juga dengan sikap, jika sikap WUS positif maka melakukan pemeriksaan IVA tes.  Oleh sebab itu pengetahuan dan sikap positif sangat penting dimiliki oleh WUS sehingga akan meningkatkan kesadaran dan  minat wus dalam  melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Wanita Usia Subur harus mendapatkan banyak informasi tentang dekteksi dini dan peran petugas kesehatan dan juga keluarga sangat penting untuk dapat memberikan informasi dan dukungan bagi wanita usia subur untuk melakukan pemeriksaan deteksi dini kanker servik.

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KANKER SERVIKS

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Janu Purwono
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Inspection Method ◽  
Health Counseling ◽  
Detection Program ◽  
Early Detection Program

The incidence of cancer increased from 12.7 million cases in 2008 to 14.1 million cases in 2012 or an increase of 12 percent. The number of cancer deaths worldwide in 2012 was found to be 8.2 million deaths. The prevalence of cancer in Indonesia is also quite high. The number of women of childbearing age who have not followed the early detection program of cervical cancer using IVA method. The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of health counseling to the knowledge of women of childbearing age about early detection of cervical cancer using Visual Acetic Acid Inspection method (IVA). The type of research is a comparative study conducted in Iringmulyo sub district. Metro Timur Kota Metro in October 2016. The population of this study is all mothers in awa mulyo village, amounting to 35 people. Analysis using paired sample t-test. Result of research got from 35 respondents show knowledge of respondent before giving counseling equal to 59,23 while knowledge after counseling is equal to 80,77 and result of t-test show show (p-value = 0,000 <0,05). Research indicates that counseling has proven to be effective in improving knowledge about early detection using IVA method.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PARTISIPASI MENGIKUTI PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI RW 04 KELURAHAN TERBAN GONDOKUSUMAN YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-141
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Ratna Puspita Adiyasa
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Improve Health Status ◽  
The Government

Latar Belakang: Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara berkembang di Asia Tenggara yang  menghadapi tantangan bahaya kejadian kanker serviks. kanker serviks memiliki prevalensi tertinggi, yaitu sebesar 0,8%. Salah satu cara deteksi dini kanker seviks adalah dengan pemeriksaan Visual Inspeksi Asam Asetat (VIA). Suami merupakan orang terdekat bagi seorang isteri. Dukungan suami memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam pengambilan keputusan istri, terutama yang berkaitan dengan pencegahan penyakit maupun upaya peningkatan derajat kesehatan. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan partisipasi mengikuti pemeriksaan VIA pada wanita usia subur di RW 04 Kelurahan Terban Gondokusuman Yogyakarta. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan Analitik Deskriptif Correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan populasi semua wanita usia subur di RW 04 Kelurahan Terban Gondokusuman Yogyakarta berjumlah 72 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan terknik sampel proporsi sejumlah 61 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis hubungan dengan uji Chi Square dilanjutkan Coefisien Contigensi. Hasil: Analisa bivariate menunjukkan nilai p-value: 0,000 < α: 0,004, dengan keeratan 0,393 (rendah). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan partisipasi mengikuti pemeriksaan IVA di RW 04 Kelurahan Terban Gondokusuman Yogyakarta. Saran: Diharapkan bagi pemerintah untuk melibatkan suami saat melakukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pemeriksaan IVA. Kata Kunci: Dukungan suami – Pemeriksaan IVA – Kanker Seviks   ABSTRACT Background: Indonesia is facing the challenges of the danger of cervical cancer. This disease has the highest prevalence which equals to 0,8%. Cervical cancer can be early detected by IVA test. Husband’s support has a significant influence in childbearing age woman’s decision, especially with regard to disease prevention and efforts to improve health status. Objective: To know the relationship between husband’s support with Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) test participation of childbearing age woman in RW 04 Kelurahan Terban Gondokusuman Yogyakarta. Method: The study design was Descriptive Correlation Analysis with cross sectional approach. The population was 72 people, and the sample was 61 respondents. Data collecting used questionnaires and Chi Square tes for analysis. Results: Bivariate analysis shows p-value: 0.000 <α: 0.004, with the closeness degree of 0,393 (low correlation). Conclusion: There is a relationship between husband’s support with Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) test participation of childbearing age woman in RW 04 Kelurahan Terban Gondokusuman Yogyakarta. Suggestion: It is expected that the government will involve husbands when conducting health education regarding VIA test. Key words : husbands support – VIA test – cervical cancer

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Keikutsertaan Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) dalam Pemeriksaan IVA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-108
Author(s):  
Misrina Retnowati ◽  
Naomi Pramila
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
Chi Square Test

Cancer is a non-communicable disease that has become a health problem in the world, including in Indonesia. The high mortality rate from cervical cancer globally can be reduced by early detection through IVA testing. The high number of cervical cancer sufferers in Indonesia is due to the low motivation of WUS to perform IVA examinations, based on WUS 'knowledge of IVA examinations. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and participation of women of childbearing age in IVA examinations in Pangebat Village. This type of research is an analytical survey research using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all women of fertile age (WUS) in Pangebat village as many as 851 people. The sample in this study as many as 90 people were taken by proportional random sampling technique. Univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed that knowledge of WUS about cervical cancer was mostly good as many as 48 people (53.3%) and most of them did not follow IVA examination as many as 56 people (62.2%). The results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test obtained p value = 0.010, which means that there is a relationship between knowledge and participation of WUS in the IVA examination. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and the participation of women of childbearing age in IVA examinations in Pangebat Village.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP MOTIVASI DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DI PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG DALAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
Tia Arliani ◽  
Tisa Gusmiah ◽  
Indah Dwi Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Human Papilloma Virus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Papilloma Virus ◽  
Audiovisual Media ◽  
The One

ABSTRACT   Background: Cervical cancer caused by Human Papilloma Virus (HVP) is the second leading cause of death in the world by 13% after breast cancer. There are approximately 400,000 new cases of cervical cancer, 80% of which occur in women living in developing countries. Cervical cancer in 2013 in Indonesia was 0.8% with an estimated number of 98,962. Pontianak City Health Office report as a result of recapitulation of early detection of cervical cancer in Pontianak city found that there were 65 people who examined IVA and found positive IVA of 3 people with a percentage of 4.6% in the Kampung Dalam Community Health Center.Purpose: Analyzing the effect of health education using audio visual media on the knowledge and motivation of women of childbearing age in the early detection of cervical cancer in the Kampung Dalam Health Center.Method: Pre-experiment with the one group pretest-posttest approach, the number of samples of 67 respondents used the Nonprobability Sampling method, a technique used Purposive Sampling.Results: Based on The Test Analysis Of The Influence Of Audiovisual Media On Knowledge And Motivation For Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer, P Value Obtained From Knowledge Of Cervical Cancer And Early Detection Is 0,000 <Α = 0.05 And Motivation For Early Detection Of Cervical Cancer 0,000 <Α = 0.05Conclusions: There is an influence of the level of knowledge of women of childbearing age on the motivation for early detection of cervical cancer using audiovisual mediaKeywords: Knowledge, motivation, early detection of cervical cancer, audiovisual media.     ABSTRAK   Latar belakang: Kanker serviks yang disebabkan oleh Human Papilloma Virus (HVP) merupakan penyebab kematian urutan kedua di dunia sebesar 13% setelah penyakit kanker payudara. Terdapat kurang lebih 400.000 kasus baru kanker serviks,80% di antaranya terjadi pada perempuan yang hidup di negara berkembang. Kanker serviks pada tahun 2013 di Indonesia adalah 0,8% dengan estimasi jumlah 98,962. Laporan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pontianak hasil Rekapitulasi deteksi dini kanker serviks di kota Pontianak ditemukan jumlah yang memeriksa IVA 65 orang dan ditemukan IVA positif 3 orang dengan presentase 4,6% di Wilayah Puskesmas Kampung Dalam. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi wanita usia subur dalam deteksi dini kanker serviks di Puskesma Kampung Dalam. Metode: Pra-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest, jumlah sampel 67 responden menggunakan metode Nonprobability Sampling, teknik yang digunakan Purposive Sampling. Hasil: berdasarkan uji analisis pengaruh media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan dan motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks didapatkan p value pengetahuan kanker serviks dan deteksi dini yaitu 0,000<  0,05 dan motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks 0,000<  0,05. Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur terhadap motivasi deteksi dini kanker serviks menggunakan media audiovisual.  

scholarly journals The Correlation of the Perception of Early Detection Cervical Cancer with Attitude to do Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 044-049
Author(s):  
Laily Prima Monica ◽  
Maria Ulfa
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Visual Inspection ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Test Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlational Design ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the uterus / cervix which is the lowest part of the uterine core and is attached to the top of the vagina. The high incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is due to a lack of knowledge and perception of women to prevent the development of cervical cancer. The incomprehensive information about IVA test exposure is as the cause of the women didn't want to do the test. Lack of knowledge about the process of IVA test, feel fear and shame including feeling against to religion principles as the inhibitor factors to do test.  Method :The research design uses correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population is 30 respondents and the sample consisted of 27 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Spearman rank. Results: The research data showed that there was a relationship between the level of perception of mothers about cervical cancer and the attitude of mothers to carry out the IVA test (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) p value = 0,000, so the p value = 0,000 <0.05 while r = 0.678. The relationship of perception with attitude shows that more than half of the respondents 66% have a  positive perception in early detection of cervical cancer and  they are positive about IVA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid).

scholarly journals Correlation Between Use of The Contraception and Exclusive Breastfeeding In Indonesia in 2017 (2017 IDHS Analysis Data)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-52
Author(s):  
Febrianti Prasmono Putri ◽  
Septa Katmawanti ◽  
Erianto Fanani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

Breast milk is the first need for a newborn baby. Infants aged 0 to 6 months who are breastfed without any other food define exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding can be influenced by several factors, one of which is contraception. Inappropriate use of contraception can affect exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to determine the correlation between contraceptive use and exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia in 2017. The research design in this study was descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This study examines the population of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) who are married and have their last child aged 0-6 months with a total sample of 1891 people, with a sampling technique using total sampling. The data was taken from the results of the 2017 Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (IDHS). The data analysis of this study used the Chi-Square Statistical Test. The results of data analysis showed that 53% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) used contraception, and 47% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) did not use contraception. Meanwhile, 46% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) gave exclusive breastfeeding, and 54% of WUS (Women of Childbearing Age) did not give exclusive breastfeeding. The Chi-Square test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), which means there is a correlation between contraceptive use and exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Persepsi Keyakinan Kesehatan Memengaruhi Perilaku Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) Terhadap Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asetat (IVA)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yhenti Widjayanti
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Health Beliefs ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cancer Data ◽  
Perception Of Health

Cervical cancer is the most causa of deaths for women. Acetic Acid Visual Inspection Examination (IVA) is an effort to detect cervical cancer early. Conduct early detection is closely related to the perception of health beliefs (health belief). This study aimed to analyze the effect of perceived health beliefs on the behavior of women during childbearing age in conducting IVA examinations. The design of this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects of this study were 123 women who collected by simple random sampling. The variables of this study were the perception of health beliefs and behavior towards the IVA examination as early detection of cervical cancer. Data were collected by a questionnaire. The results showed that 57.7% of subjects had negative health belief perceptions, 60.2% had negative attitudes and 61.8% of subjects had never done an IVA examination. The results of the linear regression statistical test showed between the perception of health beliefs with attitudes obtained p-value = 0.00, the correlation value (R) = 0.951, the coefficient of determination = 0.904, between the perception of health beliefs with the act of conducting an IVA examination obtained p = 0.00, Correlation value (R) = 0.851 coefficient of determination = 0.724, It meant that there is an effect of perception of health beliefs on behavior (attitude & action) on IVA examination as early detection of cervical cancer. The implication in nursing is the need for collaboration between health cadres and the Public Health Center to increase socialization about IVA to women of childbearing age and family.

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