scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KANKER PAYUDARA MAHASISWI AKPER DHARMA WACANA METRO TERHADAP PERILAKU MELAKUKAN SADARI

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Immawati Immawati

Data about breast cancer in Indonesia continues to grow, even attack teenagers. Breast cancer is a malignancy that originates from cells in the breast. Breast cancer primarily affects women. Patients usually come in an advanced stage because of ignorance of breast cancer due to never check the condition of the breast regularly. Behavior of breast self-examination/BSE aims to prevent breast cancer as early detection. This study was to measure correlation between knowledge level of breast cancer student of Akper Dharma Wacana Metro and behavior of doing breast self-examination as early detection of breast cancer. Likert scale questionnaire analysis with cross sectional approach with chi square test. The subjects are level I, II and III student Akper Dharma Wacana Metro which amounted to 196 respondents, with each level I (68 respondents), level II (62 respondents), and level III (66 people). Result of research from 196 respondents on bivariate analysis got value p  value more than alpha 0,05. Conclusion is no significant correlation between knowledge level of breast cancer student Akper Dharma Wacana Metro to behavior of breast self-examination as early detection of breast cancer

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Ami Ami Oetamiati Wiharjo

Background :In Indonesia based on Globar Burden of Cancer database, breast cancer is the most cancer who suspecting women reached (26 per 100.000), followed by uterus cancer (16 per 100.000). Based on the Hospital Data Information System (SIRS) in 2007 showed that the incidence of breast cancer reaches 21,69% higher than the figure of cervical cancer 17%. Objective : Determined the relation of knowledge about women of childbearing aware with the early detection of breast cancer in Kelurahan Sindang Barang Bogor. Methods : This reaserch is a type of analytic descriptin with cross sectional design research. Methods of sampling in this research tecnique sample random sampling number of 97 people. The collection of data abtained through thr distribution of questionnaires in the form of the now closed. Result : Based on knowledge about BSE largely WUS 62 respondents (63.9%) and a fraction less knowledgeable 10 respondents (10.3%) good knowledge. Early detection of breast cancer in WUS majority of 55 respondents (56.7%) positive early detection and fraction 42 respondents (43.3%) negative early detection. Relations WUS knowledge about BSE with early detection of breast cancer is the most of 62 respondents (63.9%) less of knowledge among 35 respondents (36.1%) negative early detection and 27 respondents (27.8%) are positive early detection. The test results obtained statistical p value = 0.002 which means there is a significant relationship of two variables. Summary : There is a relatioship between knowledge among women of reproductive age about breast self-examination with early detection of breact cancer at keluarahan Sindang Barang Bogor2015. Suggestion : This research are usefull for healthcare to outreach on knowledge among women of reproductive age about breast self-examination with early detection of breact cancer, so that the women of reproductive age can be find out the information about breast cancer itself. 


1930 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
Riri Maharani ◽  
Lisa Fransisca

Breast Self Examination (BSE) is an examination technique where one woman check her own breasts with a look and feel with a finger to detect whether or not there is a lump in her breast ( Djawarut , 2014). BSE is one way to detect breast cancer early . According Sutjipto , at this time have been found with breast cancer at a young age . This study aims to determine the behavior of adolescent girls in SMA 6 Pekanbaru 2016 . This type of research is a quantitative analytical research. With design cross- sectional. The sample was SMA Negeri 6 Pekanbaru class X and XI which totaled 129 with a population of 371 people. The sampling technique used is stratified random sampling. The analysis used were univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test. Based on the results of the study showed most respondents did conduct BSE in 2 (1.6 %), respondents with low knowledge, 104 (100 %), respondents with negative attitudes were 107 (100 %), respondents were not doing as much as 110 (100 %), respondents who never get as much information as much as 105 (100 %), and respondents who have no family support as many as 106 (100 %), Based on the statistical test P value obtained from five variables < α (0.05), there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, actions, mass media and family support to conduct breast self-examination. Advice can be given is the school invited health authorities to work together to educate the student through counseling in an effort to improve reproductive health so that students know the importance of early behavioral measures BSE.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 276-281
Author(s):  
Rika Maya Sari

In Indonesia, based on data from the Global Burden of Cancer (Globocan), breast cancer inwomen (26 per 100,000), followed by uterus cancer (16 per 100,000). The easiest way and does notrequire a fee for early detection of breast cancer is the breast self examination (BSE). The purpose ofstudy was to analyze the correlation of women knowledge and early detection of breast cancer throughthe BSE. The design was analytic cross sectional study with the sample of 98 mothers in the villageNglames Madiun district. The data was collected using questionnaires and analyzed with Chi Square.The results showed most women had the knowledge and efforts of BSE well and there was a correlationsbetween women’s knowledge and early detection of breast cancer through the BSE with a significancelevel of p value 0,010 <0,05. The women were expected to enhance the knowledge about early detectionof breast cancer and for health centers to improve health education efforts in the community about theimportance of early detection of breast cancer.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Nel Efni ◽  
Tina Yuli Fatmawati

The prevalence of tumors / cancer in Indonesia in 2017 is 1.4 per 1000 population, or around 347,000 people. The highest cancer in Indonesia in women is breast cancer and cervical cancer. Breast cancer is in the second position as the most common cancer affecting women in Indonesia after cervical cancer. The only most effective way that can be done for early detection of the possibility of this disease is to perform Breast Self-Examination (BSE). This study aims to determine the effect of health education with leafleat media on the knowledge of young women in early detection of breast cancer through breast self-examination at SMA N 8 Jambi City. The population in this study were young women at SMU N 8 Jambi City.The sampling using purposive sampling with 30 respondent. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Paired Sample T Test. The results of the study concluded there was an effect of health education with leaflet media on the knowledge of young women in early detection of breast cancer through breast self-examination at SMA N 8 Jambi City (p value <0.005).


Author(s):  
Bina Aquari Bina Aquari

ABSTRAK   Penyakit kanker payudara merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia dilihat dari terjadinya peningkatan insiden, prevalensi dan tingkat morbiditasnya.  Perlunya dilakukan upaya untuk pencegahan ksnker payudara melalui deteksi dini yang dikenal dengan metode SADARI (Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan umur dan pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) di Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang Tahun 2018. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah apakah ada hubungan antara umur dan pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) di Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Uji Statistic yang dipakai adalah Uji Chi-Square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang dan seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Dari hasil analisa univariat responden yang melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri ( SADARI)  yaitu sebanyak 23 orang (57,5%), dan 17 orang (42,5%) yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan sendiri ( SADARI). Responden yang berumur tua sebanyak 33 orang (82,2%), sedangkan responden yang berumur muda  sebanyak 7 orang (17,5%). Responden yang pengetahuan baik sebanyak 16 orang (40,0%) dan pengetahuan kurang 24 (60,0%). Hasil analisa statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan df = 1 ada hubungan yang bermakna umur dengan pemeriksaan payudara diperoleh p value (0.029) lebih kecil dari (0,05) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI)  diperoleh p value (0,005) lebih kecil dari (0,05). Saran untuk mahasiswi Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang hendaknya mahasiswi dapat meningkatkan kesadaran tentang kesehatan untuk dirinya sendiri karena mendeteksi kanker payudara secara dini adalah upaya untuk menjaga kesehatan untuk dirinya sendiri.   .   ABSTRACT Breast cancer is the disease of the health problems of the world as seen from the onset of increased incidence, prevalence and levels of morbiditasnya.  The need for prevention efforts ksnker the breasts through the early detection of known methods of AWARE (breast examination alone). The purpose of this research was to determine whether there is a relationship of age and knowledge with breast self examination (REALIZE) the Academy of Midwifery Budi Mulia Palembang Year 2018. The outline of this research issue is whether there is a relationship between age and knowledge with breast self examination (REALIZE) in Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang Year 2018. This research use analytic survey with cross sectional approach is done with a questionnaire. The test Statistic used is the Chi-Square Test. The population in this study amounted to 40 people and the whole Population be used as samples. From the results of the univariate analysis respondents who do breast self examination (REALIZE) that as many as 23 people (57.5%), and 17 (42.5%) who did not do its own examination (AWARE). Respondents aged parents as many as 33 people (82.2%), while respondents aged young as much as 7 people (17.5%). A good knowledge of the respondent as much as 16 people (40.0%) and less knowledge 24 (60.0%). The results of the statistical analysis using Chi-Square Test with df = 1 there is a meaningful relationship age with breast examination obtained p value (0.029) smaller than (0.05) and there is a meaningful relationship with the knowledge examination (breast self- REALIZE) obtained p value (0.005) smaller than (0.05). Advice for student Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang Sorority should be able to raise awareness about health for herself for detecting breast cancer early is an effort to maintain health for himself.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Agustina Ningsi ◽  
Sitti Mukarramah ◽  
Arika Cahyanti

Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is the development of a woman's concern for the condition of her own breasts. Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the breast tissue. The incidence of breast cancer reaches 42.1 per 100,000 population with an average death rate of 17 per 100,000 population. BSE on a regular basis is an important step for early detection of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and sources of information about breast self-examination with early detection of breast cancer in female students of SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo, Makassar City, using an analytic survey method and a Cross Sectional Design. The subjects of this study were young women in SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo Makassar City with a population of 53 respondents who were taken by total sampling. Statistical analysis used in this study is Chi-Square statistic, with a confidence level of ɑ=0.05. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the knowledge significance value is P = 0.001 (p < 0.05) with a coefficient value (Phi = 0.465), the source of information is p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) with a coefficient value (Phi = 0.635). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and sources of information about breast self-examination at SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo Makassar City. It is recommended for education providers and health workers to increase counseling about breast self-examination.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-49
Author(s):  
Laurena Ginting

Kasus kematian kanker di Indonesia menjadi yang tertinggi dengan angka 21,5 pada setiap 100.000, 70% pasien kanker payudara datang ke fasilitas kesehatan dengan keadaan stadium lanjut. Pengenalan penyakit kanker menjadi penting karena dapat menurunkan kasus baru kanker. Sehingga diperlukannya upaya pencegahan deteksi dini untuk mempermudah mengenali faktor risiko dan gejala kanker. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswi D-III Kebidanan STIKes Murni Teguh yaitu sebanyak 32 orang. Sampel berjumlah 100 orang mahasiswi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan total sampling. Penelitian dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik chi square. Dari hasil uji bivariat menunjukan Hasil uji Chi square dengan bantuan SPSS diperoleh nilai P = 0,001 (P ≤ 0. 005) sehingga dapat dikatakan secara statistik terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) sebagai deteksi dini kanker payudara. Disarankan agar mahasiswi STIKes Murni Teguh meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) dan rutin melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri sesuai dengan waktu dan langkah – langkah pemeriksaan. STIKes Murni Teguh memberikan konseling dan informasi kepada mahasiswa untuk rutin melakukan SADARI.  Cancer death cases in Indonesia are the highest with 21.5 in every 100,000, 70% of breast cancer patients come to health facilities with an advanced stage. The introduction of cancer is important because it can reduce new cases of cancer. So that the need to prevent early detection efforts to facilitate recognizing risk factors and symptoms of cancer. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all 32 D-III Midwifery students from STIKes Murni Teguh. The sample amounted to 100 female students. Sampling is done using total sampling. The study was analyzed by univariate and bivariate tests with chi square statistics. From the results of the bivariate test, the results of the Chi square test with the help of SPSS obtained a value of P = 0.001 (P ≤ 0. 005) so that it can be said statistically there is a relationship between knowledge with breast self examination (BSE) as early detection of breast cancer. It is recommended that Pure STIKes students firmly increase their knowledge of breast self-examination (BSE) and routinely carry out breast self-examinations according to the time and steps of the examination. STIKes Murni Teguh provides counseling and information to students to routinely conduct BSE.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Temesgen Abiso Lera ◽  
Aman Beyene ◽  
Befekadu Bekele ◽  
Daniel Baza

Abstract Background: Early detection of breast cancer plays an important role in decreasing morbidity and mortality associated with breast cancer. Breast self-examination (BSE) is one of the screening methods for early detection of breast cancer. BSE method involves the woman herself looking at and feeling each breast for possible lumps, distortions or swelling. BSE is a simple exercise which can potentially save the life of a woman but it is not well focused yet and no study has addressed BSE at community level. So, this was aimed assess breast Self-Examination and associated factors among women in Wolaita Sodo city, Ethiopia.Methods: Community based cross-sectional study design was employed. Systemic random sampling technique was used to select 626 women aged 20-65 years old. The data were collected using pre-tested and structured questionnaire. The data entry was done using Epi data version 3.5.1 and exported to SPSS version 21 software for cleaning and statistical analysis. Bivariable analysis was done and variables with p-value of less than 0.25 were made candidate for multiple logistic regression analysis. The relative contribution of each selected variables to the outcome of interest was assessed using multiple logistic regression and variables with P-value less than 0.05 were considered as statically significant.Results: A total of 629 women between 20 and 65 years old were included in the study. More than half (60.9%) of the participants were in the age range of 20-29 years and 8.2% were less than 50 years old. Two hundred eighteen (34.7%) and 338(53.7%) had primary and secondary/ college/university education, respectively. Women who had mentioned BSE as method for early detection of breast problem were 6.359 times (AOR: 6.359, 95% CI :( 3.719, 10.713) more likely to perform BSE than those who say that they don’t know any method. Conclusion The finding of this study showed that women’s practice of breast self-examination is relatively low. Knowledge of BSE, breast feeding up to 24 months, being employed and being student were factors affecting performing breast self-examination. Therefore, educating girls and increasing awareness on electronics media is important.


Author(s):  
Mohammad Ali Morowatisharifabad ◽  
Masumeh Seifi ◽  
Arefe Dehghani ◽  
Saeid Kargar ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Reza Mortazavizadeh

Introduction: breast cancer, as the most common cancer among women, is controllable if it is diagnosed at the early stages. Breast self- examination is a simple method for early detection. One of the most important effective factors on the cancer-related mortality is the defection stage. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between breast self-examination and the disease stage with regard to the detection time among patients with breast cancer in Yazd. Method: this cross-sectional study was carried out on 159 women with breast cancer, who referred to medical centers in Yazd. Data collection tool was a questionnaire with two parts. The first part was the demographic information and the second part dealt with the patients' breast self-examination before the detection of their disease. The disease stage in the detection time was determined based on the results of the pathology test. Data were analyzed using χ2 and other description tests by SPSS. Result: A statistically signification relationship was observed between disease stage at the defection time and breast self-examination. The disease was detected earlier in individuals who reported a higher frequency of breast self-examination in comparison with those who did not. Conclusion: Breast self-examination affects the early detection of breast cancer and those who were educated had better practice. So, the results show the importance of educational programs in this regard.


NSC Nursing ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Titik Hindriati ◽  
Nurmisih Nurmisih ◽  
Diniyati Diniyati ◽  
Rosmaria Rosmaria

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most frequent type of cancer in women, and it is one of the major causes of mortality. Efforts should be made to prevent breast cancer by using the breast self-examination (BSE) method of early diagnosis. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the demonstration and audio visual methods on adolescent knowledge about breast self-examination at SMA Pertiwi 1 Jambi City, Indonesia. Methods. This study is a quasi-experimental study using a two-group pretest-posttest design at the private high school Pertiwi 1 Jambi City, involving 122 participants divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of 61 participants given BSE material by demonstration, while group 2 consisted of 61 participants given material using audio-visual media. Data processing in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis, and the statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test. Results. The results showed that there was an increase in students' knowledge about BSE after the demonstration with p-value < 0.0001, and displayed audio-visually with p-value < 0.0001. Conslusion: demonstration and audiovisual methods proved effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about breast self-examination at at SMA Pertiwi 1 Jambi City, Indonesia. Keywords: breast self-examination, knowledge, cancer, demonstration, audio visual


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