scholarly journals AN EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS IN KARNATAKA WITH REFERENCE TO MYSURU AND MANGALURU CITY CORPORATIONS

YMER Digital ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 569-528
Author(s):  
Mahesha N M ◽  
◽  
Dr. K Nagendrababu ◽  

The research study attempts to evaluate the financial performance of Mysuru and Mangaluru City Corporations in Karnataka. The study is based on secondary data, which will be collected through secondary sources of financial statements of Mysuru and Mangaluru city corporation. The data so collected will be tabulated appropriately to achieve the objectives set. Required statistical tools will also be used to test the hypotheses formulated in the study. The per capita income and per capita expenditure were increased in all selected Municipal corporations during the study period 2010-11 to 2019-20. There is no significant difference in per capita income between Mysuru CC and Mangaluru CC, which means per capita income is almost equal in selected Municipal Corporations. The per capita expenditure is also equivalent to Mysuru CC and Mangaluru CC. It also found that the expenditure of selected Municipal Corporation is high compared to their income, which means the selected Municipal Corporation depends on State Government grants and loans. There is a significant difference between the development and non -development expenditure on revenue account of both Mysuru and Mangaluru City Corporations. The Mysuru CC had the highest development expenditure in 2017-18 and became 262.64 crores and lowest by 50.04 crores of Mangaluru CC in 2012-13. The Mysuru CC has the highest non-development expenditure in 2019-20 and became 199.52 crores and lowest by 16.73 crores of Mangaluru CC in 2010-11.

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Septi Rostika Anjani ◽  
Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto ◽  
Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the demand of soybean in Indonesia. The research method uses descriptive analysis of secondary data which includes the price of imported soybeans, the price of chicken, per capita  income,  the rate of inflation and import tariff policy  year period 1980-2013 which sourced from FAO  and  other  sources.  Estimation  of  demand  function  using  multiple  linear regression  analysis  were  transformed  in  the  form  of  natural  logarithm.  Regression analysis showed that soybean demand in Indonesia was influenced partially by prices of chicken, per capita income, and the rate of inflation. The price elasticity of demand of soybean in Indonesia is inelastic, that is equal 0,22. While the income elasticity of demand  for  soybeans  is  positive  which  means  that  soy  is  a  staple  item  for  the Indonesian people.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-76
Author(s):  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
Susilawati Susilawati

In this study, we want to see the economic basis and pattern of economic structure in JambiProvince, This study uses secondary data, namely Jambi Provisional PDRB and 11 municipaldistricts in Jambi province in 2010 - 2017 in this study to see the basis of the economy and the mixof economic sectors in Jambi province using the LQ model and the classification typology. Theresults of this study indicate that from the results of the classic typology analysis, it can be seen thatthe patterns and structure of economic growth from 9 districts and 2 cities in Jambi Province, WestTanjung Jabung and East Tanjung Jabung districts are classified into Quadrant III decliningprosperous regions (potential to be left behind ), which means that the rate of growth and incomeper capita of Tanjung Jabung Barat district is higher than the per capita income of Jambi Provinceand the growth rate of Tanjung Jabung Barat district is lower than the rate of growth of JambiProvince. Whereas the City of Full Sei is classified into the prospereus quadrant type I area whichmeans that the per capita income of Sei Full City is greater than the income of the Perkapita ofJambi Province and the growth rate of the city of Full Sei is greater than the Growth Rate in JambiProvince.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-79
Author(s):  
Romualdus Turu Putra Maro Djanggo ◽  
Marthen A I Nahumury

The research aims to analyse whether the labour, infrastructure and Percapita income factors influence industrial investments in Merauke District in 2001-2017. The data used in this study is secondary data. The method of collecting data using secondary data from the official data is issued by the Department of Migration and Employment of Merauke District and the official data from the Central Statistics agency of Merauke District. For data processing is done using SPSS 21 program. The results of this research show that labor variables, infrastructure, and per capita income simultaneously affect the value of industrial investment. The result of the coefficient of determination (R²) 25.6% showed that labor, infrastructure, and per capita income variables had no significant effect on increasing industrial investments. The results of this study also showed that the infrastructure variables were influential for the change in the value of industrial investments in Merauke district but the influence gained only on the level of 10% of its siknification. Keywords: Labour, infrastructure, investment value


Author(s):  
Otiwu K. ◽  
Peter A Okere ◽  
Uzowuru L.N

This study empirically evaluates the determinants of private domestic savings in Nigeria (1981- 2015). Secondary data were sourced from CBN statistical bulletin and bureau of statistics. Hypotheses were formulated and tested using vector error correction model (VECM) and the test for stationarity proves that the variables are integrated in 1(1) order which implies that unit roots do not exist among the variables. There is also long-run equilibrium relationship between the variables and the result also confirms about 29 percent short-run adjustment speed from long-run disequilibrium. The coefficient of determination indicates that about 78 percent of the variations in private domestic savings are explained by changes in its determinants in Nigeria. The results show that per capita income and financial inclusion are major determinants of private domestic savings in Nigeria. The study therefore recommends that concerted and well articulated efforts should be made to make available and affordable credits to productive investments like small scale industries/businesses as they constitute an integral part of the growth and transformation process of an agro based economy like that of Nigeria this will induce employment, increase financial access and income of the various economic agents which will have a spillover effect on private savings. Secondly, since Per capita income and financial inclusion are the important factors that influence private savings in Nigeria, policy makers can promote growth of per capita income by improving productivity of workers and greater effort should be geared towards sustaining or improving on the financial inclusion strategies.


Author(s):  
Swagata Ghoshal ◽  
S. K. Acharya

The health-ecology and ecosystem has become very much vulnerable due to constant pollution, extortion, ground water depletion, arsenic and heavy metal contaminated water. This study dealt with health ecosystem and health dynamics of farm women so that they can combat various ecological and occupational problems as they are provider of food. This study was conducted with objectives to generate classified information on the mental hygiene of farm women. A survey was carried out at Kotulpur Block in Bankura district of West Bengal with one hundred farm women as respondents and they were selected randomly. The data were collected through pilot study, structured interview and focused group interview. The statistical tools used for data analysis were correlation analysis, multiple regression and step-down regression analysis, path analysis, factor analysis and artificial neural network analysis. Twenty independent variables were selected for this study i.e. functional literacy, per capita income, menstrual hygiene, status of drinking water etc. Distance of work place from residence (x7), duration of employment (x9), per capita income (x12), per capita expenditure (x13), dizziness (x17) and status of drinking water (x19) are some of those variables which have made a significant impact on the mental hygiene of farm women. Among those variables, per capita income (x12) is the most important factor as it has exerted the highest indirect effect on as many as 13 exogenous variables to characterize the mental hygiene of farm women (y) in path analysis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-85
Author(s):  
Dian Purnama Sari ◽  
Fitrawati Ilyas

This research aims to provide evidence the influence of per-capita income, population, and inflation on local tax revenue in province of Bengkulu during 5 years of observation, that is, since 2009 until 2013. The population in this research are all districts / cities in the province of Bengkulu. Data used in this research is secondary data publicated by Bureau of Statistics Central (BPS) Bengkulu province. The information contains data of local tax revenue, GDP, population, and inflation with a total sample of 10 districts / cities in the province of Bengkulu. Data analyzed using IBM SPSS version 20.0 with a statistical test multiple regression analysis, test the classical assumption of normality test, multicollinearity, heterocedastisity, and autocorrelation test. Hypothesis tested by using F test and t-test. The results of hypothesis testing find that the per-capita income (GDP) has possitive effect on the local tax revenues, while the population has no possitive effect, and inflation has no negative effect on local tax revenues in the district / cities of Bengkulu province.Keywords : Local Taxes, Per-Capita Income, Total population, Inflation


Author(s):  
Suzana Hassan ◽  
Muhamad Khodri Kholib Jati ◽  
Nurul Huda Md Yatim ◽  
Mohd Azlan Abd Majid

The objective of this paper is to explore the factors influencing personal bankruptcy among youth in Malaysia. This paper intended in creating more awareness and give more information to Malaysian about the importance of personal insolvency is due to the increasing of personal insolvency cases from year to year especially in 2016, 2017, and 2018 which involves 290,001, 300,958, and 303,415 cases. Some Malaysian have issues in financial literacy and it will lead to growth in personal bankruptcy cases if there is less initiative to avoid it. Other than that, the objectives of this paper are to discover whether a Non-Performing Loan, unemployment rate, and per capita income affect the bankruptcy cases in Malaysia. This paper using secondary data analysis using time series data yearly starting from 1985 until 2017 and it is consisting of thirty-three observations. The result showed Non-Performing Loan and per capita income are positively significant with personal bankruptcy while positively insignificant with the unemployment rate.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Augusto Cesar Soares dos Santos Junior ◽  
Ana Carolina Aguiar Nascimento

Socioeconomic disparities are suspected to play an important role in the development of non-communicable chronic diseases and increase the risk for mortality and morbidity among patients with end-stage renal disease. This study aimed to investigate a possible association between educational levels, monthly per capita income and prevalence of clinical comorbidities found in patients at the initiation of the hemodialysis therapy. A sample of 214 patients was analyzed. Patients were stratified according to their educational level in two groups: ≤ 4 and > 4 years of formal education. For the monthly per capita income the following groups were considered: < US$300.00, ≥ US$300.00 and < US$450.00 and ≥ US$450.00. There was no statistical significant difference regarding the prevalence of comorbidities when comparing different educational levels. Similar results were found when monthly per capita income was analysed. In spite of that, there was an elevated frequency of patients with ≤ 4 years of formal education (73.36%, p<0.05) and with a monthly per capita income below US$450.00 (80.84%, p<0.05) among those initiating hemodialysis therapy. In conclusion, despite the fact that there was no statistical association between the prevalence of comorbidities and socioeconomic factors our data indicated that disadvantage populations might be at elevated risk to initiate dialysis therapy in the city of Contagem, Brazil.


Author(s):  
Erin Yulfitasari ◽  
Anton Bawono

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of zakat, poverty, unemployment, and income per capita on the human development index in Central Java with economic growth as an intervening variable. This research is a quantitative research with secondary data taken from the Central Java Baznas and the BPS website. The data used is panel data, which is a combination of time series data from 2017-2020 and cross section data of 35 districts/cities. The population of this study is in districts/cities in Central Java with saturated sampling. The analysis tool uses eviews 9.0 with regression analysis selected fixed effect model. The results showed that zakat and poverty had a significant effect on HDI, while unemployment and income per capita had no significant effect on HDI. Then zakat and poverty have a significant effect on economic growth, while unemployment and per capita income do not have a significant effect on economic growth. But economic growth has a significant effect on HDI. Then, simultaneously the variables of zakat, poverty, unemployment, and income per capita have no effect on HDI with economic growth as moderating.


Author(s):  
Sodik Dwi Purnomo ◽  
Istiqomah Istiqomah ◽  
Suharno Suharno

Previous researches shows that the relationship of education on poverty is negative and significant. Therefore, this study introduces the mediating variable income per capita to analyze the path of education on poverty. Research purposes is analyzing whether per capita income mediates the effect of education on poverty. The data used are secondary data in the Province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in the period 2000-2018. This research method is path analysis. The results show that per capita income mediates the relationship of education on poverty in partial mediation. This finding implies the importance of improving the quality of human resources through education to reduce poverty.


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