scholarly journals Influence of Visual Support Media in Developing Expressive Language and Logical Thinking of Children Aged 4-5 Years in Inclusion Kindergarten Sidoarjo District

Author(s):  
Nur Anisah ◽  
Budi Purwoko ◽  
Najlatun Naqiyah

The research objectives were to (1) examine the effect of visual support media on the development of expressive language and logical thinking of children aged 4-5 years in inclusion kindergarten; (2) examining the effect of visual support media on the development of language expression and logical thinking in children aged 4-5 years in inclusive kindergartens; Type and quantitative research design with a quasi-experimental design type of non-equivalent control group. The sample used in the study was Kindergarden Diti School class A1 with 15 students and class A2 with 10 students as the experimental class; and TK Batik class A1 15 students and class A2 10 students as the control class. Data collection techniques using tests and observations. Data analysis techniques used analysis of variance (ANOVA) and MANOVA. The results showed that the SPSS output obtained a significance probability value <0.05, so it could be concluded that Ho was rejected and H1 was accepted, meaning (1) there was a significant influence between visual support media on expressive language development and logical thinking in children aged 4-5 years in Inclusion Kindergarten. Future research is expected to test media and educational aids that can develop expressive language and logical thinking.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Iponiasih Iponiasih

This research aims to find out the influence of using chain story activity on procedural text towards students’ speaking skill. The researcher employs quantitative research with the method of experiment. She uses quasi experimental design in the type of non-equivalent control group to get the sample. The population are 157 students of the second grade students of Madrasah Aliyah Mathla’ul Anwar Pusat Menes. The samples are 26 students of the XI IPA 2 as the experimental class which is treated by using chain story activity and 24 students of XI IPA Tahfidz as the control class which is treated without using chain story activity. The data is collected by using oral test. The test are divided into two, pre-test and post-test. After the process of collecting the data finished, the researcher analizes them by using statistical computation. Based on the research findings after calculating the data, the result shows that there is significant influence of using chain story activity on procedural text towards students’ speaking skill.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Yani Sugiarti ◽  
Oking Setia Priatna ◽  
Kholil Nawawi

This study aims to determine the process of applying the method of class 3 stories on the subjects of SKI in MI SIrojul Falah, and to know the effect of 3rd class story method on the subjects of SKI in MI SIrojul Falah. The approach used in this study is quantitative research with the type of quasi-experimental research, in this study the selection of samples on experimental quasi type Non Equivalent Control Group Design is not done random sample selection but deliberately selected by the researchers ie with each sample control class 31 students and experimental class of 34 students. The instruments used in this research are: test, observation, and documentation. The process of applying story method on SKI subjects through ten stages are: Place of story, sitting position, story language, interesting, teacher intonation, appearance of figures, emotional appearance, sound imitation, moving, mastery of students who are not serious. The average post-test of the control class is 75.81 and the average post-test of the experimental class is 77.06 so Based on the acquisition of that value that -t arithmetic> -t table (-14.219> -2.035), for the experimental class then Ha be accepted. This means that in this experimental class the value of the test using the story method is higher than by using learning that does not use the method of story (lecture). In addition, researchers also observed the activities of teachers in the application of story methods, observation data resulted in the percentage of control class teachers without using the story method by 45%, and the percentage of experimental class teachers by applying the story method by 87%. So it can be concluded that there is a significant influence by applying the story method in learning, if the teacher knows and can apply the stages in the story method properly and correctly. So the application of story methods can affect student learning outcomes on SKI subjects are said to be effective and there are significant changes or improvements. This story method can be one of the alternative learning methods that can be applied in the learning process.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-107
Author(s):  
Yuliani Budiyarti

Background: One of the actions that can be taken to accelerate labor and widen the birth canal is episiotomy. If the post episiotomy wound does not receive treatment measures such as exercice, it can cause negative effects such as the length of time the wound heals is at high risk of infection. The purpose of this study is to prove the effectiveness of Kegel Exercise on the healing process of episiotomy wounds in the inflammatory and proliferation phases of post partum mothers. Method: This type of quantitative research with a quasi experimental design of posttest only non-equivalent control group. The research sample of post partum mothers with episiotomy as many as 40 people were divided into two groups: 20 mothers of the intervention group and 20 mothers of the control group, using purposive sampling techniques and Mann Whitney analysis test. Results: p value 0,000 ≤ value α = 0.05 so that Kegel Exercise is effective in the healing process of episiotomy wounds in the inflammatory and proliferative phases in post partum mothers. Conclusion: Kegel exercise can be used as an alternative action that is easy and safe to accelerate the healing process of episiotomy wounds in post partum mothers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-110
Author(s):  
Syefriani Darnis ◽  
Jaime Dodd

Purpose – This study aims to obtain information about the effect of using the Montessori cards and counters’ mathematics activity on learning the result of odd and even numbers of 1 to 10 to the kindergarten students at the age of 4 to 5 years.Design/methods/approach – Quantitative research with a quasi-experimental model of non-equivalent control group design was carried out by applying conventional methods (lectures and giving questions by worksheets) to the control group and applying the Montessori learning model through the use of Cards and Counters apparatus in the experimental group with 30 samples of students, divided into two classes (control class and experiment class) at Kalyca Azzahra School, West Java, Indonesia.Findings – The result showed that students who used the Montessori Mathematics cards and counters achieved higher mathematics odd and even numbers are learning results than those who were not taught with the Montessori approach.Research implications/limitations – This research design used pre-test and post-test. Thus, the treatment results can be more accurate because they can be compared before and after treatment.Practical implications – The use of the Montessori apparatus becomes necessary in introducing early mathematics to children and attracting children’s attention to learn and facilitate teachers in teaching mathematics. Displaying the concrete objects as a medium will help teachers in teaching early mathematics to children. The cards and counters allow children to verify their understanding of the concept by matching the qualitative, concrete, quantitative, or abstract before slowly removing the concrete altogether.Originality/value – This research contributes to understanding learning strategies used in Early Mathematics, Odd and Even Numbers. The Montessori apparatus becomes more natural to understand it by the child’s cognitive development effortlessly. Paper type Research paper


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laili Hajriah Simamora ◽  
Humaidah Br. Hasibuan ◽  
Zulfahmi Lubis

<em>This study aims to determine: 1) the effect of the application of the game magic box on the language development of children aged 5-6 years; 2) the effect of the quiz / question and answer method on language development of children aged 5-6 years; 3) differences in the application of the game  magic box  with question and answer method for language development of children aged 5-6 years at RA Al-Fajar Medan Denai. The method used is quantitative research, the type of research is quasi experimental design using post-test design control group design (non equivalent control group design).  The population is 26,  namely 13 children of class B1 (experimental class) and 13 children of class B2 (control class). The results of this study are 1) The influence of the application of the game magic box on language development of children aged 5-6 years, seen from the calculated value = 10.2700&gt; table = 2.064; 2) The influence of the question and answer method on the development  the language of children aged 5-6 years, seen from the calculated value = 8.6782&gt; table = 2.064; 3) There are differences in the influence of the application of the magic box (mystery box) with the quiz / question and answer method on the language development of children aged 5-6 years in  RA Al-Fajar Medan Denai, seen from the calculated value = 2.7458 and table = 2.064.</em>


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Zia Anggraeni Munawaroh

This research is motivated by the confidence of children in Thoriqussalam kindergarten who have not developed well. This is evidenced by the results of the pretest which shows 11 out of 15 children have not developed their confidence. This study aims to determine the level of confidence of children B before and after it is given assistance in the form of star stickers and to understand the stickers of children B in Thoriqussalam Sidoarjo kindergarten. The method used in this research is quantitative research methods with experimental research models. The form of experiment used is Quasi Experimental with Non Equivalent Control Group Design. From this design, this research is an experimental group that gets help and a control group that doesn't get help. The results obtained are based on the pretest and posttest of the experimental group and the control group. The results of this study are as follows: 1) The initial control of children's confidence before awarding the star stickers has not yet developed in the research or control group, this is evidenced by the results of the pretest that 11 of the 15 experimental group children received an undeveloped score of 1 and 10 out of 15 control children get a value of 1 which means not yet developed. 2) The final condition of self-confidence The child for giving a star prize is very different from the pretest in the experimental group or the control group, this is evidenced by the results of the posttest in the experimental group. 11 out of 15 children get a value of 4 which results in very good development. 3) Giving a star sticker prize agrees to the confidence of the children of Thoriqussalam Sidoarjo Kindergarten B, this is evidenced by Uhitung = 4 and Utabel = 64 with the terms that support Uhitung <Utabel then reject H0 and Ha are approved


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-94
Author(s):  
Komala Komala ◽  
Fifiet Dwi Tresna Santana ◽  
Heris Hendriana

The AUD study at Al Hikmah Mujahidin Kindergarten and TK Kartika XIX-3 applied a descriptive and quantitative research approach using quasi-experimental techniques. The design carried out has the consideration that, if random grouping is carried out, it will disrupt learning and programs at school. The experimental design used is the non-equivalent control group design. The purpose of the research is to find out and examine the teacher's ability to build ethnomatematic literacy at TK AL Wisdom of Mujahideen and TK Kartika XIX-3. The benefits of research are to help develop the repertoire of theories, knowledge and practices regarding the ability of teachers to develop ethnomatematic literacy. This study produced several findings related to child etnomatematics literacy. Based on the results of the study it was found that the average ethnomatematic literacy before learning did not differ significantly from the experimental-control class. That is, that before learning is carried out, the initial ability difference between the two classes is obtained. Furthermore, after the action was carried out, posttest was carried out to see the final results after being given treatment in both classes. The posttest results on ethnomatematics literacy prove that there is a greater increase in the experimental class compared to the control class. The average posttest of the experimental class is 125.43 with the percentage of achievement that is equal to 91% while for the control group the average is 105.95 with the percentage of achievement that is equal to 82%. Summary of the scores on children's ethnomatematic literacy in the control and experimental classes. The results of the study prove that the actions in the experimental class were able to improve children's ethnomatic literacy better than the control class.


Author(s):  
Shahana Shan

A quantitative research study to assess the effectiveness of breast crawl in initiation and maintenance of effective breast feeding among newborns in selected hospital at Kollam. The objectives of the study were to assess the effectiveness of breast crawl in initiation of breast feeding among newborns, to assess the effectiveness of breast crawl in maintenance of effective breast feeding among newborns and to find the association between the breast crawl of new born with the socio demographic variables. A quasi experimental non-equivalent control group design was used for the study. Purposive sampling technique was used to select 60 newborns born by normal vaginal delivery who were alternatively posted as experimental group and control group. The tools were demographic proforma, observation checklist for breast crawl, observation checklist for initiation of breast feeding and observation checklist for maintenance of effective breast feeding. Breast crawl given to the experimental group and assessed the initiation of breast feeding. Routine initiation of breastfeeding given to control group. Continuation of breast feeding was assessed equally in both groups, for six feeds in a day for 3days. The unpaired ‘t’ value was used to assess the effectiveness of breast crawl in initiation of breast feeding. The calculated ‘t’ value, (14.47) was greater than table value, (2.660). Effectiveness of breast crawl in maintenance of effective breast feeding was assessed by using unpaired ‘t’ value. The calculated t value in Day I (8.6551), Day II (18.55) and Day III (19.24) were greater than table value (2.660) at 0.05 level of significance. It concludes that there was effectiveness of breast crawl in initiation and maintenance of effective breast feeding among newborns. There was also progressive increase in the second and third day.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Ismaniar Ismaniar Ismaniar

The present study is aimed at developing effective guidance program for increasing student’s learning motivation. The present study applies quantitative research approach with nonequivalent pre-posttest control group quasi-experimental design, and nonrandom-purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using inventory, interview, and documentary study. The study comes up with the main finding that the tested guidance program is proven to be effective for increasing learning motivation students of 11th grade at SMA Kartika XIX-2 Bandung.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Tsalits Fahman Mughni

Teaching materials by integrating local culture makes easier for students to understand the subject matter in the learning process. The aims of the study is to measure the effectiveness of teaching materials based on local wisdom of agriculture in Binjai in improving the students problem solving abilities. The research method was a quasi experimental which use non equivalent control group in the pretest posttest design. The sample of study were students of Senior High School grade X in Binjai that consisted of experiment group which used teaching materials based on local wisdom of agriculture in Binjai and control group that used student handbooks. Teaching materials are tested by material experts and technology experts to ensure the quality of teaching materials. Data collection was conducted through test. The results showed that the teaching materials based on local wisdom of agriculture in Binjai effective in improving students problem solving abilities in the experimental group students based on the results of N gain value was 0.67 which has medium criteria. It means teaching materials based on agricultural local wisdom of agriculture in Binjai can be used as one of the teaching materials in learning activities.


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