2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-120
Author(s):  
Snezhana P. MONGUSH

Subject. This article discusses the issues of transport engineering as one of the priorities of the State. Objectives. The article aims to assess the transport engineering factor effect on the economic development of the area. Methods. For the study, I used the statistical analysis methods, dynamics, comparison, grouping, and analytical methods of information data collection and processing. Results. The article defines transport as one of the main factors influencing the development of the regional economic system. Conclusions. The socio-economic situation of the region against the general background of the country's economic system depends on the state of the region's transportation infrastructure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 76-82
Author(s):  
A. L. Poltarykhin ◽  
◽  
M. A. Ponomarev ◽  
S. V. Nikolaev ◽  
◽  
...  

The article discusses increasing the competitiveness of the national economy based on the creation of an innovation system. One of the main factors in increasing competitiveness is the innovative development of economic entities. The lag in innovative development prevents the emergence of technological industries within the country and restrains the socio-economic development of the national economic system.


Author(s):  
Zoya Pilipenko

The COVID-19 global pandemic had a shock effect on all spheres of the socio-economic system. It objectively predetermines the urgent necessity to rethink the following phenomena: fundamental foundations of the functioning of modern socio-economic systems and business with capital-centrist principles of their organization, how the shock due to the coronavirus pandemic revealed the marginal possibilities of the existing system of organizing economic activity, patterns of structuring the post-COVID-19 reality and the formation of business principles in the new human-centric socio-economic system. The uncertainty as the fundamental feature of the business environment caused by COVID-19 could become a major challenge for any business in shaping its growth strategy. In this situation, the success of the company depends on managers' understandings of the quality of this uncertainty and the development of an effective strategy for its growth, taking into account the main factors of the formation of the qualitatively new human-centric socio-economic system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vera Bulatova ◽  
Anna Kokorina ◽  
Alexander Badeev

The work of any economic system is inseparably associated with innovations. Activating investment and innovation processes is one of the strategic priorities of Russia's economic development ensuring its national security. However, there are a lot of restrictions that deter the development of innovations in the country. The main destabilizing factor is the existing system of financing investment and innovation activities in the country. Despite the existence of surveys devoted to this issue, the study of contemporary problems of financing such an important area as innovations is extremely relevant due to the dynamic development of the economy and the need to meet modern market conditions. The article examines the current state of investment and innovation processes in the country and identifies the main factors that hinder their development in modern conditions. The paper analyzes the contemporary system of financing innovation activities in Russia and assesses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on basic indicators of budget financing of innovations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-102
Author(s):  
Halyna Samiilenko ◽  
Svitlana Bonyar ◽  
Nataliia Ivanova ◽  
Veronika Khudolei ◽  
Stanislav Kukhtyk

The article systematizes the information on the definition of marketing as a leading tool for innovation of the creative economy, which explores the integrative function of marketing, as well as thoroughly analyzes the essence and content of creativity, based on five levels of creative process from individual to global economic system. The main features of creativity are highlighted and their characteristics are given. Based on this information, creative marketing as a phenomenon of creative economy is formulated and clearly presented. The main tools of creative marketing are identified and characterized and the main factors of their application are formulated. The process of realization of creative marketing and its results in the conditions of innovative direction of creative economy is developed and presented.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Hadi ◽  
Kumara Adji Kusuma

One of the main factors making up the basis of civilization or Madani society or civil society, which is also part of the social capital, is the confidence (trust) both horizontally and verticallyamong individuals between individuals and institutions so as to create an effective partnership. Islamic Economics is an economic system based on Islamic principles. Inside there is a contract ofMudharabah contract based on the belief that investors give full trust to capital manager with the agreement of the losses in the initial contract. In this study concluded that the higher the level of consumption in society Mudharabah contract is higher level then the level of civilization of society. This is because Mudharabah is directly proportional to the level of public confidence. This study uses library research both from the perspective of historical and economic, using critical-descriptive.


2018 ◽  
pp. 131-142
Author(s):  
Halyna Zabchuk ◽  
Olha Hnativ

Introduction. The article considers the main factors that influence the efficiency of monetary policy, analyses their influence on the efficiency of traditional instruments, which are directed by the NBU to stabilize the economic system, and suggests the improvement of the NBU monetary policy taking into account the factors that reduce its effectiveness. Purpose. The article aims to determine the factors that reduce the efficiency of monetary policy of the National Bank of Ukraine, and to develop the proposals, which intend to minimize its negative impact. Method (methodology). The following general scientific methods of analysis have been used in this research: methods of induction, method of deduction, method of systematization and generalization. Results. The main factors that influence the monetary policy of the NBU and its efficiency in the current conditions have been analysed. The factors, which have the greatest influence in the conditions of economic instability, have been singled out. These factors must be taken into account when conducting monetary policy of the NBU to increase its efficiency. Recommendations for improving the monetary policy of the NBU at the present stage have been suggested.


2004 ◽  
pp. 121-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Avdasheva

The chapter of “Institutional Economics” textbook is devoted to the development of business-groups as a specific feature of industrial organization in the Russian economy. The main determinants of forming and functioning of business-groups such as allocation of property rights in Soviet enterprises, networks of directors and executive authorities in the Soviet economic system as well as import of new institutes and inefficient state enforcement are in the center of analysis. Origins, structure, organization and management within the groups and the role of shareholding and informal control rights are considered.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document