scholarly journals REVIEW OF THEORIES AND MODEL OF RESEARCH ON LIMINALITY IN TOURISM

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farzanna Yashera Abdulla ◽  
◽  
Jabil Mapjabil ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Structure Model ◽  
Social And Emotional ◽  
Tourist Satisfaction ◽  
Actual Reality ◽  
Tourist Experience ◽  
Ancient Times ◽  
Comparative Theory ◽  
Five Phases

Liminality is important in the tourism field to measure the tourist experience from their satisfaction, whether the actual reality experienced meets their expectations. Conceptual research method using secondary data are used in this study. This paper reviews some selected theories and models to comprehend more on the concept of liminality with tourism. For that, the theories and models that would be examined are Five Phases Tourism Model (1966), SERVQUAL Model (1988), Liminality Tourism Structure Model (2019) and Classical and Post-modern Liminality Comparative Theory (2016). The Five Phases Tourism Model is a model used to describe the experience in various phases: expectation, away trip, tourist destination, return trip, and memories, while a SERVQUAL Model is used to measure the quality of service. The Liminality Tourism Structure Model describes the tourist experience from various elements such as physical, social, and emotional. Finally, the Classical and Post-modern Liminality Comparative Theory compares the classical liminal experience of society in ancient times and the liminal experience of post-modern society. The literature review results show that the theories and models aid in explaining tourist experience using five phases and was influenced by several aspects. Thus, the combination of all these existing models related to liminality will help to understand tourists more deeply and measure the level of tourist satisfaction that are seen from their experience, expectation, and the actual reality being experienced by them.

scholarly journals CONCEPT OF PRIVACY FROM ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE IN FLOOD EVACUATION CENTRE

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Asiah Abdul Rahim ◽  
Wan Mohamad Amin W Seman
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Flood Events ◽  
Night Time ◽  
Islamic Perspective ◽  
Social And Emotional

The flood events in Kelantan during December 2014 were examples of disasters in recent years that garnered national attention. Emergencies can occur with little or no warning. Floods deprive families of basic food and shelter, and lead to significant social and emotional impacts that linger long after the event. Every year, schools and community areas have been used as evacuation centres. A number of problems faced by the evacuees have been identified, especially in terms of physical facilities such as the lack of privacy for women and families, especially during night time. The objectives of this paper are as follows: (1) to study on the concept of privacy from an Islamic Perspective; and (2) to assess privacy in the context of a flood evacuation centre. The data gathered were tabulated. The research also utilised secondary data from literature. Data were analysed using content analysis and case studies. The data were analysed based on issues raised. Recommendations and suggestion are posed on overcoming the identified issues and problems. This research contributes a review of examples of evacuation facilities that follow Islamic teaching in the context of privacy in evacuation centres.

scholarly journals Comparative characteristics of social approval of the phenomenon of vegetarianism in Russia and the UK

2020 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
V. A. Pitkin ◽  
L. A. Holodnaya
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Vegetarian Diet ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Vegan Diet ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Social Approval ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Uk

The article presents an analysis of the social phenomenon of vegetarianism from a historical, medical and sociological point of view. The purpose of this article is to analyze secondary data from cross-cultural studies in Russia and the UK. The main task was to highlight the main features of the attitude towards vegetarianism in the framework of the "Western" mentality and to study the perception of the phenomenon of vegetarianism in the minds of Russians, to compare the data obtained. To accomplish the set tasks, the analysis of theoretical material on the topic of vegetarianism as a phenomenon of modern society, its main types, specificity as a system of sociocultural patterns was carried out. In the course of an empirical analysis of intercountry trends in the field of attitudes towards vegetarianism, the following points were recorded using the example of two countries. The proportion of people on a vegetarian or vegan diet is higher in the UK. However, both in Russia and in the UK, 10–15% of respondents were found who could try this type of diet and stick to it for about a month. In Russia, personal well-being and health is more often the argument in favor of a vegetarian diet, while in the UK people are more interested in protecting the environment.

scholarly journals Analysis of Destination Image and Memorable Tourism Experience on Revisit Intention through Satisfaction of Tourist in Maimoon Place

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 597-605
Author(s):  
Alya Indriani ◽  
Endang Sulistya Rini ◽  
Beby Karina F Sembiring
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Destination Image ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Tourist Satisfaction ◽  
Revisit Intention ◽  
Tourism Experience ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to analyze the destination image and memorable tourism experience on revisit intention through tourist satisfaction at Maimoon Palace. The type of research used in this research is associative research. The population in this study were tourists who visited the Maimoon Palace with the samples taken in this study were 135 respondents. Withdrawal of the number of sample sizes is done by non-probability sampling using purposive sampling method. The data used are primary data and secondary data obtained through a list of statements and documentation studies. The data analysis technique uses structural equation modeling (SEM) with the Smart PLS version 3.0 analysis tool. The results of the study directly show that destination image has a positive and significant effect on revisit intention, memorable tourism experience has a positive and significant effect on revisit intention, destination image has a negative and significant effect on revisit intention, memorable tourism experience has a positive and significant effect on revisit intention, and tourist satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on revisit intention. Then the results of tests carried out indirectly indicate that tourist satisfaction is not able to mediate the relationship between destination image and revisit intention, but tourist satisfaction is able to mediate the relationship between memorable tourism experience and revisit intention. Keywords: Destination images, memorable tourism experience, tourist satisfaction and revisit intention.

scholarly journals The influence of tourist evaluative factors on tourist behavioral intention: the mediating role of tourist satisfaction

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Elmer Hafiizh Fernaldi ◽  
I Made Sukresna
Keyword(s):  
Service Quality ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Tourist Satisfaction ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Revisit Intention ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Tourist Experience

This study examines the effect of tourist evaluative factors, specifically service quality and tourist experience on tourist satisfaction and its further influence on revisit intention and intention to recommend. Service quality and tourist experience serve as independent variables, while revisit intention and recommend intention are posited as dependent variables, with satisfaction acts as the intervening variable. Data analysis using  Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) of 186 tourist visiting Umbul Sidomukti, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, finds that both revisit intention and intention to recommend could be increased through the improvement of service quality and tourist satisfaction.

scholarly journals The Influence of Smart Tourism on Tourist Experience Toward Travel Intention and Satisfaction: Evidence from China

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Chen CHEN
Keyword(s):  
Behavioral Intention ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Tourist Satisfaction ◽  
Tourism Product ◽  
Product Service ◽  
Rapid Spread ◽  
Tourist Experience ◽  
Empirical Tests ◽  
Smart Tourism

This study is inspired by the rapid spread of smart tourism product/service involved in travel experiences, which has dramatically changed tourist behavioral and has stimulated tourist satisfaction with tourism destination. The aim of this study is to investigate the interrelationship among the tourist experience, tourist perceived value, tourist satisfaction and behavioral intention in regard to smart tourism products and services. Quantitative research method applies for the empirical tests. The results have significant emphasized the importance of smart tourism product/service in improving destination competitive.

scholarly journals Betawi Traditional Culinary; Reflection The History Of Jakarta (Formerly Known As Batavia)

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Dhian Tyas UNTARI ◽  
Ricky AVENZORA ◽  
Dudung DARUSMAN ◽  
Joko PRIHATNO ◽  
Harnios ARIEF
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Cultural Representation ◽  
Value Distribution ◽  
Social Value ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
History Of ◽  
Two Phases ◽  
Distribution Sensitivity

Abstract. Betawi is a native of Jakarta where once known as Batavia. The concept of modern society in Jakarta, shifting the traditional value of Betawi. So it is important to study about Betawi culinary; as a Betawi cultural product.  Research have the Two phases. The first phase to analyzing the potentials and the functions of Betawi Traditional Cuisines; have using secondary data and the second is to analyzing as well as testing the culinary socio-cultural representation in the community of the Special Capital District of Jakarta using the primary data. Geographically, the respondents will be taken from the five administrative areas of the Special Capital District of Jakarta (330 respondents in total). The assessment aspects in the representation test include; knowledge, uniqueness, originality, social value, distribution, sensitivity and seasonality

scholarly journals Exploring the Tourism Culinary Experiences: an Investigation of Tourist Satisfaction in Ubud

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Putu Sucita Yanthy
Keyword(s):  
Local Food ◽  
Organic Food ◽  
Cultural Preservation ◽  
Tourist Satisfaction ◽  
Tourist Experience

Food has always been part of people?s life,as it has a major role for people. Food can create a memorable experience, especially for tourists who travel with the purpose of seeking new dishes and experiences. Ubud is one of the best destinations in Bali. It has a lot of warung (small eateries) and restaurants. The local food most easily found in this destination ranges from babi guling (suckling pig) to organic food. By drawing a connection between the local food and tourist experience, this research reveals tourist satisfaction and the importance of culinary elements in the development of Balinese dishes in Ubud. In the analysis, the findings are divided into four quadrants describing tourist satisfaction and the importance of culinary elements that refer to nineteen elements. In conclusion, the culinary industry in Ubud has developed fast, and the tourist satisfaction is mainly affected by the efforts of cultural preservation made by the small eateries and restaurants in Ubud.

Artistic Memorial Facilities as a Phenomenon of Impact on Emotional Psychological Perception of People

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 349-353
Author(s):  
Kanybekova Karlygash ◽  
◽  
Y. Roslykova ◽  
M. Kulbayeva ◽  
K. Koshkimbayev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Architectural Design ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Aesthetic Education ◽  
The People ◽  
Spatial Environment ◽  
Successful Design ◽  
Inner World ◽  
Ancient Times ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
The One

The interplay between architectural design and human psychology is significant, yet it remains largely unnoticed or even ignored both in and outside the design industry. Moreover, the relationship between design and psychology is not only consequential and is bidirectional. On the one hand, successful design has been shown to have clear psychological and physiological impacts; on the other, psychology, human experience, and the function of our neurological systems all play a significant role in what we perceive to be a successful design. This thesis endeavors to understand how that complex relationship evolved and how it works in today's world and shows how artistic memorial facilities can help emotionally to people. The architectural style has evolved over time as the general public's preferences have changed and as new materials and building processes have been discovered. Some styles have been fads that have quickly come and gone, while others have stood the test of time and been around for centuries, even influencing some modern architecture today. The socio-political, socio-cultural processes taking place in modern society require a serious rethinking of the spiritual, moral, cultural, and historical values underlying the artistic and aesthetic comprehension of the world by students. The problem of the aesthetic education of the younger generation, the gradual revival of traditions and culture of peoples is acquiring special relevance at present. At the same time, interest in studying the problems of introducing young people to culture, particularly works of art of architecture - architectural monuments, is of great importance. Of course, the issues of the beneficial influence of the architectural and spatial environment on the development of artistic creativity of children, instilling in schoolchildren a desire to join the national artistic culture with the help of the heritage of ancestors as a factor in the aesthetic education of schoolchildren, enrichment of their inner world are also relevant. The preceding determines the need for further research of art and pedagogical education and aesthetic education of schoolchildren based on a deep study of the heritage of their ancestors, and above all on the historical and architectural samples of cultural and art monuments. This paper aims to show the development of artistic forms of memorial facilities in Kazakhstan and describe how it will emotionally help people. As well as depict its historical development and significance to the people. This research starts its analysis from ancient times until now with memorable periods in history.

Reconstruction of the Islamic Education Paradigm as an Effort for Social Transformation in the Information Age

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-79
Author(s):  
Adri Lundeto
Keyword(s):  
Social Life ◽  
Social Transformation ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Information Age ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Educational Pedagogy

This era of disruption is interpreted as how human life is heavily influenced by materialism, digitalism, and new capitalism to become a tremendous force. This study uses a cross-disciplinary strategy that integrates broad educational pedagogy and its implications in social life. This study uses two types of data sources: primary data and secondary data. From this study, it can be seen that social transformation is something that cannot be avoided in society. So that social values in society have changed. Previously, people expected everything to be modern with the help of technology. Now modern society feels sadness and loses the meaning of life, thus requiring a transformation to return to running a more humanistic community-based social system, especially in information and disruption.

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