scholarly journals NILAI MAQASID AL SYARIAH DALAM PANCASILA SEBAGAI DASAR NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA

Dialog ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-74
Author(s):  
Muhlil Musolin

ABSTRAK  Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah bahwa ada pihak yang berusaha memembenturkan pancasila dengan ajaran Islam. Mereka menganggap Indonesia dengan menjadikan pancasila sebagai dasar negara adalah sesat. Doktrin seperti itu sudah merambah pada institusi institusi negara yang telah terpapar dengan doktrin tersebut tidak terkecuali pada institusi pendidikan milik negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Sumber referensi diperoleh dari artikel dalam suatu jurnal ilmiah, buku dan referensi terkait dengan topik yang diangkat. Teknik analisis data penggunakan pendekatan reflektif terhadap nilai-nilai maqasid al syariah yang terkandung dalam Pancasila. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu usaha untuk membenturkan pancasila dengan Islam adalah sesuatu yang sia sia karena secara kontektual antara Islam dan pancasila tidak saling bertentangan dan justru dengan melaksanakan pancasila sama halnya dengan mengamalkan ajaran Islam. Pancasila pada dasarnya merupakan implementasi dari nilai nilai Maqasid Al Syariah yang merupakan inti ajaran Islam. Sila sila dalam pancasila yaitu: 1) Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa, 2) Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab, 3) Persatuan Indonesia, 4) Kerakyatan yang Dipimpin oleh Hikmat Kebijaksanaan dalam Permusyawaratan/ Perwakilan, 5) Keadilan Sosial bagi Seluruh Rakyat Indonesia. merupakan implementasi dari nilai maqasid al syariah dari Maslahat kulliyah, Maslahat al-juz'iyyah al-khashshah dan maqasid al syariah dharuriyyat.  Kata Kunci: Maqasid Al Syariah, Pancasila, Dasar Negara.   ABSTRACT  The background of this research is that there are those who try to bang Pancasila with Islamic teachings. They consider Indonesia by making Pancasila as the basis of the state is misguided. Such a doctrine has penetrated the state institutions which have been exposed to the doctrine, including state-owned educational institutions. This research uses a qualitative approach. The data collection method uses library research. Reference sources were obtained from articles in a scientific journal, books and references related to the topics raised. The data analysis technique uses a reflective approach to the values ​​of maqasid al sharia contained in Pancasila. The conclusion of this research is that the effort to clash Pancasila with Islam is something that is futile because contextually between Islam and Pancasila is not in conflict with each other and precisely by implementing Pancasila as well as practicing Islamic teachings. Pancasila is basically an implementation of the values ​​of Maqasid Al Sharia which is the core of Islamic teachings. Precepts in Pancasila, namely: 1) Godhead, 2) Fair and Civilized Humanity, 3) Indonesian Unity, 4) Democracy Led by Wisdom in Consultation / Representation, 5) Social Justice for All Indonesian People. is an implementation of the value of maqasid al syariah from Maslahat kulliyah, Maslahat al-juz'iyyah al-khashshah and maqasid al syariah dharuriyyat.  Keywords: Maqasid Al Syariah, Pancasila, State Basis.  

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-51
Author(s):  
Hasan Baharun ◽  
Farah Nuril Badriyah

This study aims to analyze the thinking of KH. Said Aqil Siroj about multicultural education in the frame of Islam Nusantara, where KH. Said Aqil Siroj is a phenomenal figure in the community, and has an open mind to the dynamics of differences in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach with library research, in which researchers attempt to collect data derived from books, scientific journals, speeches and statements of KH. Said Aqil Siroj in various media, both print and electronic media, and other documents. The data analysis technique uses content analysis. The results showed that; multicultural education in the frame of Islam Nusantara Islam, according to KH. Said Aqil Siroj can be implemented in a way; mobilize and optimize the role of Kiai in the community, strengthen the curriculum in Islamic educational institutions based on multiculturalism, carry out regeneration to strengthen organizational solidarity, and instill and teach the attitude of nationalism to the community


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Kenfitria Diah Wijayanti

<p><em>Wayang (puppet) is one of Javanese culture form which was originally a cult of the local religion. Wayang has a dimension of spirituality that meets cultural aesthetics. This article focuses on how wayang is used as a preaching medium in the context of the spread of Islam, especially on the Java island and the values of virtue found in wayang stories. This research is a type of library research. The data collection method used is the documentation method. The data in this study is in the form of information on the process of Islamization for traditional Javanese people; the information is from books, literature, journals, and newspapers. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis. Through analysis of the data, the results obtained are: (1) The names of wayang characters contain Islamic philosophical meanings; (2) The wayang stories modified are packed with deep story themes containing Islamic/divine content; (3) The wayang stories had been modified by Walisanga include virtue religious values, leadership values, and human or social values.</em></p><p><br /><em>Wayang merupakan salah satu wujud budaya masyarakat Jawa yang pada mulanya merupakan pemujaan agama lokal. Wayang memiliki dimensi spiritualitas yang bertemu dengan estetika budaya. Artikel ini memfokuskan pada bagaimana wayang digunakan sebagai media dakwah dalam rangka penyebaran agama Islam khususnya di pulau Jawa dan nilai-nilai keutamaan yang terdapat dalam cerita wayang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pustaka. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode dokumentasi. Data dalam penelitian ini berwujud informasi proses islamisasi masyarakat tradisional Jawa yang berasal dari buku, literatur, jurnal, dan surat kabar. Sementara itu, teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif analisis. Melalui analisis data tersebut, diperoleh hasil berupa: (1) Nama-nama tokoh pewayangan mengandung makna filosofis islami; (2) Cerita pewayangan mengalami modifikasi dikemas dengan tema cerita lebet yang memuat konten islami/ketuhanan; (3) Cerita pewayangan yang dimodifikasi para walisanga mengandung nilai keutamaan, yakni: nilai religius, nilai kepemimpinan, dan nilai kemanusiaan atau sosial.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-135
Author(s):  
Zainul Ihsan ◽  
Chusnul Muali

This paper aims to explore the concept of curriculum management implementation in the learning of the kitab kuning at Islamic boarding schools. Through good and correct management of kitab kuning learning, it is expected that kitab kuning learning outcomes can be achieved optimally. This research uses a qualitative approach to the type of library research. The data analysis technique uses content analysis. The results showed that the management of the kitab kuning curriculum in pesantren was carried out in an integrated manner, because the integrated curriculum had a learning approach that allowed students, both individually and in groups to actively search, explore, and find concepts. Not to forget this integrated curriculum is a new curriculum without leaving the previous curriculum model, so that the integration of the old and new curriculum models can strengthen pesantren education as a unique, creative, and unique institution.


Author(s):  
Nofiya Dwi Pangesti

This research is aimed to describe and analyze the concept of sufism psychotherapy as part of the medication for muslim mental illness according to Hamdani Bakran Adz-Dzakiey. The type of this research is library research. The Data Collection Method is the documentation and interview. The Data Analysis Technique uses an interactive analysis model developed by Miles and Huberman, which includes: data reduction,  display data, and conclution drawings. The results of this research are: First, Hamdani Bakran Adz-Dzakiey’s Sufism Psychotherapy is derived from empirical and prophetic-based experience and used methods of tasawuf (takhalli, tahalli, and tajalli). Second, Sufism psychotherapy function are for self-purification, self-identification, self- prevention, self-education, self-development, self-prediction, self-control, and self-understanding.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Ninin Herlina

This research is an ethnolinguistic study that discusses how the lingual form and cultural meaning in the lyrics of the song 'Ranup' by Rafli Kande, an Acehnese artist. The research objectives are detailed, among others; 1) to describe the lingual forms in Ranup's song lyrics, 2) to interpret the cultural meaning in Ranup's song lyrics. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive type methods. The data collection method is done by using documentation. The data analysis method used in this research is the intralingual matching method and the estralingual matching method. The data analysis technique in this research is done by; 1) identifying data, 2) classifying data, 3) interpreting data. Presentation of the analysis results in this study using informal methods and formal methods. The results of this study are as follows: (1) the lingual form in the Ranup song lyrics is in the form of words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and discourses. (2) the cultural meaning contained in the lyrics of the Ranup song is the cultural meaning of respect, the meaning of sacred culture, the cultural meaning of conveying kindness, the cultural meaning of guidance, the cultural meaning of togetherness.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Riskha Ramanda ◽  
Zarina Akbar ◽  
R. A. Murti Kusuma Wirasti

This study aims to describe the theoretical basis of body image for adolescent development. The research method used is the library research method. The data collection method used is the documentation method. The data analysis technique used is content analysis. To maintain the accuracy of the assessment and prevent misinformation in data analysis, checks are carried out between libraries and reread the library. The purpose of this study was to develop a theoretical basis for body image in adolescents. The results of this study are the compilation of a study of body image for the development of adolescents as a whole, including: 1) understanding body image, 2) body image components, 3) aspects in body image, 4) factors that influence body image, 5) body image for adolescent development.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Yuyun Yulianingsih

This article aimed to analyze the anti-violence education to early childhood in Islamic perspective. Documentation is used as data collection method in this research. And critical analysis is used as data analysis technique. By this method, the research finds that: (1) violence against children occurs because of lack of understanding about what is exactly the characteristic of early chilhood. (2) Islam has explained the rights and protection of children (3) understanding the characteristic of the children is one of the core of anti-violence education against children. Keywords: Education, Violence, Child, Islam. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendidikan anti kekerasan terhadap anak usia dini dalam perspektif Islam. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah studi dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah analisis kritis. Berdasarkan metode tersebut, diperoleh temuan penelitian bahwa: (1) kekerasan terhadap anak terjadi akibat rendahnya pemahaman tentang anak sejak usia dini. (2) Islam telah menjelaskan hak dan perlindungan terhadap anak (3) pemahaman mengenai kondisi anak merupakan salah satu inti pendidikan anti kekerasan teradap anak. Kata kunci: Pendidikan, Kekerasan, Anak, Islam.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Eka Saraswati ◽  
Devi Novallyan

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis android untuk memudahkan pemahaman konsep trigonometri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang didukung data kuantitatif. Model Pengembangan yang digunakan yaitu ADDIE. Karya inovasi ini dibuat dengan macromediaflash 8. Subjek dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 8 siswa pada ujicoba kelompok kecil dan 30 siswa pada ujicoba kelompok besar. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu angket dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data kualitatif dengan menggunakan model Miles Huberman.Hasilpengembangan diperoleh sebuah media pembelajaran yang dapat membantu siswa untuk mempermudah mengingat rumus trigonometri. Kata kunci: Media pembelajaran, android, konsep trigonometri Abstract [The Development of Interactive Android Based Learning Media to Facilitate Understanding of Trigonometric Concepts]. The purpose of this research is to develop interactive android based learning media to facilitate understanding of trigonometric concepts. This research is a development research with qualitative approach supported by quantitative data. Development model used is ADDIE. The innovation work was made with Macromedia Flash 8. The subjects in this study consisted of 8 students on a small group trial and 30 students on a large group trial. Data collection techniques used questionnaires and interviews. Qualitative data analysis technique using Miles Huberman model. The results of the development obtained a learning media that can help students to simplify remembering the trigonometric formula. Keywords: Learning media, android, the concept of trigonometry


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 66-78
Author(s):  
Nurul Fadilah

The ideology of Pancasila as a way of life, the basis of the state, and national identity has a various challenge from time to time so that the existence of Pancasila as an Ideology must be maintained, especially in industrial revolution 4.0. The research method used is a qualitative approach by doing study of literature. In data collection the writer used documentation while in techniques data analysis used content analysis, inductive and descriptive. Results of the research about challenges and strengthening of the Pancasila Ideology in facing the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 are: (1)  grounding Pancasila, (2) increasing professional human resources based on Pancasila’s values, (3) maintaining the existence of Pancasila as the State Ideology.


At- Tarbawi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-27
Author(s):  
Suratiningsih Suratiningsih

The research aims to describe the puzzling media as a solution to increase the learning motivation of elementary /MI student. This research is library research. It is a method that the data which is needed in completing research comes from library sources i.e. include books, encyclopedias, dictionaries, journals, documents, magazines, etc as well as various sources on the internet. The data collection technique used in this research is documentation. Documentation means looking for data about things in the form of notes, books, papers, articles, journal, and so on. Then, the data analysis technique used in this study is content analysis. In this analysis, the process of selecting, comparing, and combining various meanings will be found to be relevant. The media is an intermediary or introduction. Puzzle media can improve the students’ motivation to keep trying to solve problems. It is fun for students because it can be repeated. The challenges in the puzzle game will give you an addictive effect to always try and try until they are successful.


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