scholarly journals Motivasi Ibu dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi : Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 287-292
Author(s):  
Maulida Yulianti ◽  
Ratnawati Ratnawati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Search Engine ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Electronic Search ◽  
High Motivation ◽  
Low Motivation

AbstractBreast milk is the main source of nutrition for babies who many benefits. Exclusive breastfeeding is highly recommended to mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months. The mother needs motivation in the success of giving exclusive breast milk. Breastfeeding motivation is the motivation, advice, and decision to give breast milk. The purpose this study aims to find out the motivation of mothers in exclusive breastfeeding in infants through literature review. The method used is descriptive design, data collection method literature review and used 5 articles from database with electronic search on Garba Garuda and Search Engine published in 2012-2021. The result of this study showed that 358 (58%) respondents had high motivation and 259 (42%) respondents was low motivation. The conclusion of this study respondents who had more high motivation than respondents who had low motivation. The higher the motivation of a mother, the higher the mother will also give exclusive breast milk to her baby.Keywords: mother breastfeeding; exclusive breastfeeding; motivation AbstrakAir susu Ibu merupakan sumber nutisi utama bagi bayi yang memiliki banyak manfaat. Pemberian air susu ibu secara eksklusif sangat dianjurkan bagi ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Ibu memerlukan motivasi dalam keberhasilan memberikan ASI eksklusif. Motivasi menyusui merupakan dorongan, nasihat, dan keputusan untuk memberikan ASI. Tujuan pnenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motivasi ibu menyusui pada bayi melalui literature review. Metode yang digunakan yaitu desain deskriptif, metode pengumpulan data dengan literature review dan menggunakan 5 artikel dari database dengan penelusuran elektronik di Garba Garuda dan Search Engine yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2012-2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 358 (58%) responden memiliki motivasi tinggi dan 259 (42%) responden memiliki motivasi rendah. Simpulan penelitian ini responden yang memiliki motivasi tinggi lebih banyak daripada responden yang memiliki motivasi rendah. Semakin tinggi motivasi seorang ibu maka semakin tinggi pula ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya.Kata kunci: Ibu menyusui; ASI eksklusif; motivasi

Dampak Anemi Defisiensi Besi pada Kehamilan : a Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Lilik Hidayanti ◽  
M.Zen Rahfiludin
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Search Engine ◽  
Electronic Search

Ibu hamil yang menderita anemia defisiensi besi dapat memberikan dampak negative pada kesehatan ibu maupun bayi yang dilahirkan sehingga dapat meningkatkan angka kematian ibu (AKI) dan angka kematian anak (AKB). Literature review ini bertujuan untuk melakukan telaah terhadap artikel-artikel hasil penelitian eksplanatori dan eksperimental yang dipublikasikan 10 tahun yang lalu atau mulai dari tahun 2008 terkait dengan dampak anemia defisiensi besi pada ibu saat hamil dengan outcome kehamilannya seperti prematuritas, BBLR, kejadian preeklamsi, perkembangan kognitif anak dan kematian bayi. Hasil penelusuran melalui 4 electronic search engine yaitu Proquest, CINAHL Medline, dan Scopus menemukan 220 artikel. Setelah dilakukan proses skrining berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yang ditetapkan, maka diperoleh 50 artikel yang akan ditelaah. Hasil telaah artikel yang telah kami lakukan menemukan bahwa paling banyak (21) artikel membahas mengenai dampak anemia defisiensi besi pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian BBLR, 18 artikel dengan kejadian prematuritas, 6 artikel dengan perkembangan mental anak, dan sisanya (5) artikel dengan kadar zat besi dalam tubuh bayi baru lahir dan ourcome kehamilan yang lainnya. Hasil penelitian di berbagai Negara baik Negara berkembang maupun Negara maju menunjukan bahwa anemia yang terjadi pada masa kehamilan dapat memberikan dampak kelahiran dengan BBLR, prematuritas, kematian neonatus, anemia neonatus, kelahiran denga  metode sectio, hambatan perkembangan mental, dan rendahnya skor APGAR.

scholarly journals Intervention Research on Situational Emotion in Autism

2021 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 03079
Author(s):  
Ting Wang ◽  
Yirong Li ◽  
Jinwen Wang
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Intervention Research ◽  
Emotion Understanding ◽  
Intervention Effect ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Intervention Method

Situation emotion understanding is necessary for interpersonal communication and social interaction. Based on the situation of emotion understanding about autistic children literature at home and abroad, this article analyzed the characteristics of autism situational emotion intervention research, including the research object, research purpose, experimental design, data collection method, intervention method, intervention effect and so on. On this basis, some reflections and suggestions are put forward for the followup intervention.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penyuluhan Ibu Hamil Terhadap Pemberian ASI Ekslusif

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 656-660
Author(s):  
Melia Puspita Sari ◽  
Febi Ratnasari
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Infant Health ◽  
Strategic Plan ◽  
Health Profile ◽  
Inclusion Criteria

ABSTRACT: THE EFFECT OF COUNSELING PREGNANT WOMEN ON EXCLUSIVE BREASFEEDING Background: Coverage of breastfeeding in Indonesia in 2015 was only 55.7% and when referring to the 2015 strategic plan target of 39%, nationally the scope of exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged less than 0 to 6 months has met the target. The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months in Banten Province in 2016 was 61.6%, a slight increase compared to the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in 2015 which was only 60.7%. The regency / city with the lowest percentage of exclusive breastfeeding was Pandeglang, which was 19.88%, followed by Serang City at 39.77% (Indonesian Health Profile, 2018). As a result of not providing exclusive breast milk will have an impact on infant health including the incidence of diarrhea, infection and malnutrition. Method: the analytical method used is the method of analysis of journal contents. Readable journals must be read and examined to be clear in analyzing these journals. And an analysis is made of the contents obtained from the research objectives and the results of the research. Searching this literature review through an accredited journal site namely google schoolar, PubMed and using literature from 2016-2020. Results: 67 journals were obtained using keywords and filtered again based on inclusion criteria and obtained literature results that met the requirements of 20 journals. Conclusion: Thus it can be concluded that there is an effect of counseling on pregnant women regarding the administration of colostrum breast milk. Keywords: influence of counseling, exclusive breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding  INTISARI: PENGARUH PENYULUHAN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF Latar Belakang: Cakupan pemberian ASI di Indonesia pada tahun 2015 hanya sebesar 55,7% dan jika mengacu pada target renstra di tahun 2015 yang sebesar 39% maka secara nasional cakupan pemberian ASI ekslusif pada bayi usia kurang dari 0 sampai 6 bulan telah memenuhi target. Presentase pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada usia bayi 0-6 bulan di Provinsi Banten pada tahun 2016 sebesar 61,6%, sedikit meningkat jika dibandingkan dengan presentase pemberian ASI ekslusif pada tahun 2015 yaitu hanya sebesar 60,7%. Kabupaten/Kota dengan presentase pemberian ASI ekslusif terendah adalah Kabupaten Pandeglang yaitu 19,88%, diikuti dengan Kota Serang sebesar 39,77%. Akibat dari tidak diberikannya asi ekslusif akan berdampak kepada kesehatan bayi antara lain angka kejadian diare, infeksi dan kekurangan gizi.Metode: metode analisis yang digunakan ialah metode analisis isi jurnal. Jurnal yang dapat dibaca harus dibaca dan dicermati supaya jelas dalam menganalisis jurnal-jurnal tersebut. Dan dibuat analisa mengenai isi yang didapat dari tujuan penelitian dan hasil penelitian tersebut. Penelusuran literatur riview ini melalui situs jurnal yang sudah terakreditasi yaitu google schoolar, PubMed dan menggunakan literatur dari tahun 2016-2020.Hasil: didaptkan 67 jurnal menggunakan kata kunci dan dan disaring lagi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi  dan didapatkan hasil literatur yang memenuhi syarat sebanyak 20 jurnal.Kesimpulan: demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap ibu hamil tentang pemberian asi kolostrum. Kata kunci: pengaruh penyuluhan,asi ekslusif dan exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals The DIFFERENCES IN NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF INFANTS AGED 4-6 MONTHS WHO WERE EXCLUSIVELY BREASTFED AND THOSE WERE GIVEN NONEXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING : LITERATURE REVIEW

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-38
Author(s):  
Frisna Dwika Maheni Maheni ◽  
Abdiana ◽  
Rafika Oktova
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
World Health Organization ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Complementary Food ◽  
World Health ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Working Mother ◽  
Health Organization

World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that babies remain given exclusive breast milk for the first six months of a baby's life. However, there were some obstacles that cause the mother to be unable to give exclusive breast milk to her baby. By the time the baby becoming 4 to 6 months, the opportunity to provided exclusive breast milk is reduced because of many factor such as working mother can be an obstacle to providing exclusive breast milk. Often for mothers prefer to provide formula milk or complementary food for their babies to make it simply.This literature review aims to determine the differences in nutritional status of infants who were exclusively breastfed and those who were not exclusively breastfed at the age of 4 to 6 months. This literature review is semi-quantitative using the narrative review method. The search for articles accessed from the PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct database found 40 articles that met the criteria. There were differences in the nutritional status of infants who were exclusively breastfed and those who were given non-exclusive breastfeeding. Babies who were exclusively breastfed at the age of 4 to 6 months had a better nutritional status than babies who were given nonexclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI, PERSEPSI, DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU PADA MASA KEHAMILAN DAN PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurhasmadiar Nandini
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Woman ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Positive Perception ◽  
Health Ministry ◽  
High Motivation ◽  
Low Coverage ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City ◽  
Breastfeeding Practice

In Indonesia, the coverage of infants that get breastfeeding exclusively were still low. In 2013, the average coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia was 54,3%. Surabaya, in East Java Province, is one of the city with low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. The average of babies who got exclusively breastfeeding in Surabaya since 2012 2015 were 63,13%, still below the target of Health Ministry. This research conducted to analyze the relationship between motivation, perception, and knowledge of pregnant women and breastfeeding practice. The respondent of the research was pregnant woman and the study continued until they are giving birth. Sample size was 79 mothers in East Surabaya. Result showed that majority mothers have high motivation to breastfeed, positive perception related to breast milk, low knowledge about breastfeeding, and they already give breastmilk only for their babies during the first week. Conclusion was there was no significant relationship between motivation, perception, and knowledge towards breastfeeding practice. This is caused by there were a lot of factors that influenced directly or indirectly towards mothers decisionand practice to breasfeed or not.

scholarly journals PRAKTIK PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI DAERAH : OPTIMALISASI PENYELENGGARAAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERDASARKAN KINERJA ORGANISASI PERANGKAT DAERAH DI KABUPATEN NGANJUK

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Berlian Tyasotyaningarum ◽  
Ajie Hanif Muzaqi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Public Service ◽  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Service Improvement ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Data Collection Method ◽  
Government Governance

Abstrak  Reformasi pelayanan publik di Kabupaten Nganjuk dilakukan dalam mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintah yang efektif dan efisien. Pelaksanaan pelayanan kepada masyarakat secara esensial menunjang implementasi pelaksanaan otonomi daerah yang dilandasi oleh budaya kerja yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu penting sekali untuk dianalisis terkait bagaimana optimalisasi penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik dalam mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintah yang efektif dan efisien berdasarkan kinerja OPD di Kabupaten Nganjuk.  Analisis menggunakan indikator kinerja yang berorientasi pada hasil. Indikator kinerja berorientasi pada hasil dipilih karena kawasan prioritas berisi kinerjadan hasil kualitas pelayanan pubik. Aspek indikator kerja yang dipilih adalah efektivitas dan kepuasan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif berdasarkan kajian kepustakaan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang berupa teori-teori relevan diperoleh dengan metode telaah pustaka. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang berupa teori-teori relevan diperoleh dengan metode telaah pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kinerja pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Nganjuk dalam peningkatan pelayanan publik sudah dilakukan secara optimal. Dimana target dalam rencana kerja semua terpenuhi. Selain itu program peningkatan pelayanan publik sudah sesuai dengan visi, misi, tujuan dan sasaran di Kabupaten Nganjuk. Dengan demikian, program capaian kinerja pada peningkatan pelayanan masyarakat dapat dikatakan efektif Kata Kunci: Pelayanan Publik; Kinerja; Kabupaten Nganjuk Abstract Public service reform in Nganjuk Regency is carried out in realizing effective and efficient government governance. The implementation of services to the community essentially supports the implementation of regional autonomy which is based on a high work culture. Therefore, it is very important to analyze in relation to how to optimize the implementation of public services in realizing effective and efficient government governance based on the performance of OPD in Nganjuk Regency. The analysis uses performance indicators that are results-oriented. Results-oriented performance indicators were chosen because the priority area contains the performance and results of the quality of public services. Aspects of the selected work indicators are effectiveness and satisfaction. The approach used in this paper is a qualitative approach based on literature review. The data collection method used is secondary data in the form of relevant theories obtained by the literature review method. The data collection method used is secondary data in the form of relevant theories obtained by the literature review method. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that the performance of the local government of Nganjuk Regency in improving public services has been done optimally. Where the targets in the work plan are all met. In addition, the public service improvement program is in accordance with the vision, mission, goals and objectives in Nganjuk Regency. Thus, the performance achievement program in improving community services can be said to be effective Keywords: Public service; Performance; Nganjuk Regency

scholarly journals Analisis Market Share Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia

At-Taqaddum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-200
Author(s):  
Ahmad Rifqi Hidayat ◽  
Aidha Trisanty
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Improvement Strategy ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Communication Method

The majority of Indonesia's population is Muslim. Ideally, the development of Islamic banking in Indonesia runs significantly, but the facts show that the market share of Islamic banks is still relatively small. This article aims to analyze the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The data collection method used is the non-communication method, namely in the form of observation, literature review and experimentation through secondary data. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it shows that the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia is still relatively low. The factors causing the low market share of Islamic banks and the improvement strategy are focused on three sides: Islamic banks' internal elements, aspects of government, regulators, and characteristics of society. In the future, there is a need for strategic steps from all parties to increase the market share of Islamic Banking in Indonesia.

scholarly journals REVIEW LITERATUR : DETERMINAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 926-930
Author(s):  
Risa Febriyani
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation

Breastfeeding is an obligation for a mother which aims to provide life and welfare to her baby which begins after the birth of the baby. The only ideal food for babies 0-6 months is exclusive breast milk aged 0-6 months because it contains all the nutrients needed by babies. However, many mothers do not give exclusive breastfeeding, so the factors that influence it must be investigated to encourage the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This study uses the Literature Review method, searches through Google Scholar and PubMed with the keywords "exclusive breastfeeding", "exclusive breastfeeding factors", "breastfeeding", and "factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding". Found 8 articles that match the topic, namely 5 international journals and 3 national journals that provide varied information on the determinants of exclusive breastfeeding. Based on the analysis, 6 determinants of the success of exclusive breastfeeding were found, including work, self-motivation, knowledge, family support, early breastfeeding initiation behavior (IMD) in mothers, and support from medical personnel

scholarly journals Peran Dinas Kearsipan dan Perpustakaan dalam preservasi dan komunikasi kebudayaan lokal Provinsi Jawa Tengah

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-39
Author(s):  
Roro Isyawati Permata Ganggi ◽  
Athanasia Octaviani Puspita Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Cultural Preservation ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
User Needs ◽  
Collection Method

Introduction. The purpose of this paper is to explore the role of The Office of Archive and Library in preservation and communication of local culture. Data Collection Method. Using a case study, this paper involved the data collection by interviews, observations and literature review. Data Analysis. The data were descriptively analysed by using thematic analysis. Results and Discussion. The Office of Archive and Library has three roles in preservation and communication of local culture. They are: (1) as an information provider; (2) as a local cultural preservation agency; and (3) as a communicator of local cultural information. The role in preservation and communication of local culture arises because of the duties of the Office of Archive and Library Office in managing knowledge and efforts to fulfill the intellectual needs of the community. Conclusion. Preservation and communication of local culture conducted by the Office of Archive and Library Office is a manifestation of the function of library. The role in the preservation and communication of local culture will continue to develop in accordance with the user needs.

scholarly journals Kinetic energies in random vectors

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-125
Author(s):  
Alexandru Daia ◽  
Stelian Stancu ◽  
Om Suchak
Keyword(s):  
Kinetic Energy ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Random Vectors ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Review Section ◽  
Life Problems ◽  
Collection Methods ◽  
Study Application

Abstract This paper uses the Onicescu Coefficient concept, which is the sum of squared probabilities, through mathematical formulations to show the kinetic energy in random vectors. The paper has a brief introduction section that addresses the background of the study, the purpose of the study, and its objective. The literature review section provides an in-depth industrial application of mathematical formulations in solving real-life problems. The paper contains a methodology section highlighting the study design, data collection methods, and analysis section, highlighting some of the keywords used in locating resources and significant databases that provided the study with information. Later, the study takes the result and discussion sectional approach to present the experiments’ findings backed with facts from previous studies by other scholars in the same field. Lastly, the paper concludes with a section recapping the critical points of this study and study application in real-life, concluding with a list of references utilized by this study.

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