scholarly journals KOLABORASI DALAM PENGHASILAN INOVASI PENGAJARAN

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
WAN ALI AKBAR WAN ABDULLAH ◽  
KHADIJAH ABDUL RAZAK ◽  
MOHD ISA HAMZAH
Keyword(s):  
Open Space ◽  
School Administrators ◽  
Study Participant ◽  
State Level ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
The Common ◽  
Study Participants ◽  
Made In

Kolaborasi adalah elemen penting ketika penghasilan inovasi. Dalam kepelbagaian kekangan yang dihadapi ketika menghasilkan inovasi, kolaborasi dapat membantu memudahkan proses tersebut. Namun, apakah bentuk kolaborasi yang biasa dijalinkan oleh guru inovatif di sekolah ketika menghasilkan inovasi? Persoalan ini menarik untuk diterokai. Kajian ini dijalankan menggunakan kaedah kualitatif dengan reka bentuk kajian kes. Data dikutip melalui temu bual terhadap lapan peserta kajian daripada lapan sekolah berbeza di tiga buah negeri. Peserta kajian dipilih menggunakan kaedah persampelan bertujuan. Empat kriteria ditetapkan, iaitu; 1) menghasilkan inovasi pengajaran, 2) memenangi pertandingan inovasi sekurang-kurangnya di peringkat negeri, 3) tidak lokek berkongsi maklumat tentang kolaborasi ketika menghasilkan inovasi, dan 4) mudah didekati dan memberikan kerjasama. Data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi Nvivo 12 Plus. Perbandingan antara data satu peserta kajian dengan peserta kajian lain dibuat agar dapat membentuk tema yang tepat. Dapatan menunjukkan terdapat tujuh bentuk kolaborasi dijalinkan oleh peserta kajian, iaitu kolaborasi dengan pelajar, rakan guru, pentadbir, IPT, pasangan, syarikat dan upah. Kolaborasi guru inovatif tidak terhad bersama rakan guru dalam ahli panitia sahaja, bahkan turut merangkumi pelbagai pihak yang mempunyai kepakaran, pengetahuan dan alatan yang diperlukan ketika menghasilkan inovasi. Dapatan ini dapat memberi impak kepada pentadbir sekolah dalam merangka program kolaborasi antara guru di sekolah mereka dengan sekolah lain dan turut membuka ruang kepada kolaborasi dengan agensi luar daripada pendidikan agar inovasi yang dihasilkan mencapai piawaian yang lebih tinggi dan berkualiti. Selain itu, kolaborasi dengan pelajar juga perlu digalakkan kerana pelajar adalah golongan pengguna yang akan menerima impak langsung daripada inovasi pengajaran yang dihasilkan.   Collaboration is an important element when generating innovation. In the variety of constraints faced when producing innovations, collaboration can help facilitate the process. However, what is the common form of collaboration forged by innovative teachers in schools when producing innovations? This question is interesting to explore. This study was conducted using qualitative method with case study design. Data were collected through interviews of eight study participants from eight different schools in three states. Study participants were selected using purposive sampling method. Four criteria were set, namely; 1) produce instructional innovations, 2) win innovation competitions at least in the state level, 3) not stingy in sharing information about collaboration when producing innovations, and 4) approachable and can collabore. Data were analyzed using the Nvivo 12 Plus application. Comparisons between the data of one study participant with other study participants were made in order to form an accurate theme. The findings show that there are seven forms of collaboration established by the study participants, namely collaboration with students, teacher colleagues, administrators, HEIs, spouses, companies and wages. These findings show that the collaboration of innovative teachers is not limited to fellow teachers in the committee members only, but also includes various parties who have the expertise, knowledge and tools needed when producing innovations. These findings can have an impact on school administrators in designing collaboration programs between teachers in their schools and other schools and also open space for collaboration with agencies outside of education field so that the innovations produced achieve higher standards and quality. In addition, collaboration with students should also be encouraged because students are the users who will receive a direct impact from the teaching innovations produced.

scholarly journals Verification in theory and in the sciences

2020 ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Papageorgiou ◽  
Demetrios Lekkas
Keyword(s):  
Real World ◽  
Formal Logic ◽  
Logical System ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Road ◽  
The Common ◽  
Per Se ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Made In

In this work, we undertake the task of laying out some basic considerations towards straightening out the foundations of an abstract logical system. We venture to explain what theory is as well as what is not theory, to discriminate between the roles of truth in theory and in reality, as well as to open the road towards clarifying the relationship between theory and the real world. Etymological, cultural and conceptual analyses of truth are brought forth in order to reveal problems in modern approaches and to set the stage for more consistent solutions. One such problem addressed here is related to negation per se, to its asymmetry towards affirmative statements and to the essential ramifications of this duality with respect to the common perceptual and linguistic aspects of words indicating concepts akin to truth in various languages and to attitudes reflected and perpetuated in them and to their consequent use in attempted informal or formal logic and its understanding. Finally, a case study invoking the causes or “causes” of gravity both clarifies and reinforces the points made in this paper.

scholarly journals Keberkesanan Kaedah Tahfiz Akhyar dalam Meningkatkan Tahap Penguasaan Hafazan Quran bagi Remaja Pekak

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-99
Author(s):  
Siti Ramna Khamaruddin ◽  
Nurul Asiah Fasehah Muhamad
Keyword(s):  
Study Participant ◽  
Specific Method ◽  
Deaf Community ◽  
Final Test ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
The Common ◽  
Mixed Approach ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Study Participants

Memorizing is a way of preserving the sanctity and purity of the holy verses of the Quran. Based on observations, in Malaysia especially many people who memorize the Quran consist of a typical community, even there is no specific method for the disabled community especially the deaf community for memorizing Quran. Hence, this article aims to study the effectiveness of Tahfiz Akhyar method in order to increase the level of Quran memorization for deaf youths through the Deaf Youth Huffaz Camp which lasted for 5 days 4 nights at Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM) and involving 19 deaf youths as a study participant. This study uses a mixed approach through observation method and final test as instrument tool. The findings of the study show that the Tahfiz Akhyar method can help improve the memorization level of some of the common surah. The achievements of the study participants varied according to their tendency, ability and level of hearing. The implication is that the Deaf Youth Huffaz Camp will continue in the future with the support of various parties. Keywords: Tahfiz Akhyar, Level of mastery, Memorization, Quran, Deaf Abstrak Hafazan merupakan cara untuk menjaga kesucian dan ketulenan ayat suci al-Quran. Berdasarkan pemerhatian, di Malaysia khususnya ramai para huffaz terdiri daripada komuniti tipikal sahaja bahkan tiada kaedah khusus bagi komuniti Orang Kelainan Upaya (OKU) khususnya komuniti  Pekak untuk menghafaz Quran. Justeru, artikel ini bertujuan mengkaji keberkesanan Kaedah Tahfiz Akhyar dalam meningkatkan tahap penguasaan hafazan Quran untuk remaja pekak menerusi Kem Huffaz Remaja Pekak yang telah berlangsung selama 5 hari 4 malam bertempat di Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM) dan melibatkan 19 orang remaja pekak sebagai peserta kajian. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan campuran melalui kaedah pemerhatian dan ujian akhir sebagai alat instrumen. Dapatan daripada kajian menunjukkan bahawa Kaedah Tahfiz Akhyar dapat membantu meningkatkan tahap hafazan beberapa surah lazim. Pencapaian hafazan antara peserta kajian berbeza-beza mengikut kecenderungan, kemampuan dan tahap pendengaran mereka.  Implikasinya, Kem Huffaz Remaja Pekak ini akan diteruskan lagi pada masa akan datang dan dapat sokongan daripada pelbagai pihak. Kata kunci: Tahfiz Akhyar, Tahap penguasaan, Hafazan, Quran, Pekak

scholarly journals Estudo histórico dos custos correntes gerados em um condomínio residencial da cidade de João Pessoa

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (37) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Alexsandra Rocha Meira ◽  
Maisa Beatriz Fausto Silva ◽  
Marina Sarmento Braga Ramalho De Figueiredo
Keyword(s):  
Residential Building ◽  
Historical Survey ◽  
Statistical Software ◽  
Maintenance Costs ◽  
Personnel Expenses ◽  
The Common ◽  
Building Life Cycle ◽  
Study Database ◽  
Made In

<p>Building Life cycle is composed of several stages, however, the longest one is the use. At this stage there are activities related to maintenance and operation of the building and their respective costs, also known as running costs. This article was carried out on this subject, having a vertical residential building as a case study. It shows the historical survey of current costs incurred in the common areas of a building. After choosing the case study, visits and observations were made in loco, with the purpose of characterizing the place. . Subsequently, the data necessary for the study were collected. These data, covering the period of six years, formed the study database. All analyses were conducted using statistical software. The results show that the largest amounts spent in the building are related to general costs, including utility costs, administrative and personnel expenses. Constructive maintenance costs are not representative in total local expenditures.</p>

scholarly journals Transformasi Ruang Perkotaan di Permukiman Nelayan (Studi Kasus: Tambakmulyo, Semarang)

2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 192
Author(s):  
Bambang Setioko
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Form Analysis ◽  
Space Transformation ◽  
Physical Form ◽  
Urban Settlements ◽  
The Common ◽  
Support Research ◽  
Made In

Fisherman settlements are physically different to common urban settlements, because it has a uniqueness reflect to their tradition and culture. Some periodical observation has been made in Tambakmulyo fisherman settlement-Semarang shown different phenomena, which the fisherman’s urban space has visual similarity to the common open space. The settlement image has been melting away because of some unique activities has been less dominant conducted. This research has a purpose to get more understanding about the urban space transformation in both physical and socio-spatial point of views, while deductive-rationalistic approach also have been used to support research objectives. In addition, a descriptive-qualitative method has been proposed in order to reveal the urban space transformation phenomena. The urban space transformation in the fisherman settlements has been occurred, based on the physical form analysis and socio-spatial observation. Furthermore, this study has been successfully finding the urban space transformation phenomena, from the sea oriented toward the mainland, which is the fisherman unique activities are no longer dominated their urban space.

An Overview of Dementias

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 75-84
Author(s):  
Venkata Vijaya K. Dalai ◽  
Jason E. Childress ◽  
Paul E Schulz
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Current Treatment ◽  
Great Variability ◽  
Health Concern ◽  
Public Health Concern ◽  
Life Threatening ◽  
The Common ◽  
Neurodegenerative Dementias ◽  
Made In

Dementia is a major public health concern that afflicts an estimated 24.3 million people worldwide. Great strides are being made in order to better diagnose, prevent, and treat these disorders. Dementia is associated with multiple complications, some of which can be life-threatening, such as dysphagia. There is great variability between dementias in terms of when dysphagia and other swallowing disorders occur. In order to prepare the reader for the other articles in this publication discussing swallowing issues in depth, the authors of this article will provide a brief overview of the prevalence, risk factors, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnosis, current treatment options, and implications for eating for the common forms of neurodegenerative dementias.

Cuckoo chicks evicting their nest mates: coincidental observations by Edward Jenner in England and Antoine Joseph Lottinger in France

2011 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 220-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Spencer G. Sealy ◽  
Mélanie F. Guigueno
Keyword(s):  
Royal Society ◽  
Cuculus Canorus ◽  
Common Cuckoo ◽  
Cuckoo Chick ◽  
The Common ◽  
Made In ◽  
Royal Society Of London

For centuries, naturalists were aware that soon after hatching the common cuckoo (Cuculus canorus) chick became the sole occupant of the fosterer's nest. Most naturalists thought the adult cuckoo returned to the nest and removed or ate the fosterer's eggs and young, or the cuckoo chick crowded its nest mates out of the nest. Edward Jenner published the first description of cuckoo chicks evicting eggs and young over the side of the nest. Jenner's observations, made in England in 1786 and 1787, were published by the Royal Society of London in 1788. Four years before Jenner's observations, in 1782, Antoine Joseph Lottinger recorded eviction behaviour in France and published his observations in Histoire du coucou d'Europe, in 1795. The importance of Lottinger's and Jenner's observations is considered together.

Management of Records in Adapted Buildings as Records Centres in Zimbabwe

Mousaion ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samson Mutsagondo ◽  
Getrude Maduyu ◽  
Godfrey Tsvuura
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Case Study Research ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Records Management ◽  
Personal Observation ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Professional Management ◽  
The Government

This paper discusses the challenges of records management that arise from the use of adapted buildings as records centres in Zimbabwe, despite the advantages of using such buildings. A qualitative research approach was used as well as a case study research design. Data were collected from seven officers of the Gweru Records Centre through semi-structured interviews. Personal observation was used to triangulate findings from interviews. It was found that the use of adapted buildings as records centres was a cheaper and quicker way of establishing records centres throughout the country. However, a number of preservation, security and management challenges cropped up as the conditions of the buildings and the environment of the adapted buildings were not conducive to the proper and professional management of records. This study is important in that it explores the prospects and challenges of using adapted buildings as records centres in Zimbabwe, an area that has not been researched by many authors. This provokes archival authorities and the government to seriously consider establishing purpose-built records and archival centres.

Film Marketing: the Case of the New Horizons Association

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-94
Author(s):  
Marcin Ptasznik
Keyword(s):  
Film Industry ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Study Participant ◽  
Cultural Institutions ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Changing Environment ◽  
New Horizons ◽  
Marketing Actions

Approaches to marketing actions in culture are exhibiting rising significance in the modern dynamically changing environment. This paper is focused on the identification of possible applications of marketing in the sphere of culture, with particular reference to the film industry, field of operations of the New Horizons Association. The author’s research was based on a literature study, participant observation, and an online questionnaire, enabling creation of a case study on the New Horizons Association. Empiri-cal research allowed for exploration of the perception of marketing actions of this organization, as well as identifying possible directions for its development. Changes in the needs of modern consumers are related to ongoing virtualization and globalization of culture, and allow for academic discussion about the future of innovative cultural institutions and audio-visual ventures, including within the context of the current global coronavirus/COVID-19 pandemic.

Methodology for Analysis of Schottky Diode Failures

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhanu P. Sood ◽  
Michael Pecht ◽  
John Miker ◽  
Tom Wanek
Keyword(s):  
Failure Mode ◽  
Schottky Diode ◽  
Failure Modes ◽  
Schottky Diodes ◽  
Failure Mechanisms ◽  
Forward Voltage ◽  
Fast Switching ◽  
Voltage Drops ◽  
The Common

Abstract Schottky diodes are semiconductor switching devices with low forward voltage drops and very fast switching speeds. This paper provides an overview of the common failure modes in Schottky diodes and corresponding failure mechanisms associated with each failure mode. Results of material level evaluation on diodes and packages as well as manufacturing and assembly processes are analyzed to identify a set of possible failure sites with associated failure modes, mechanisms, and causes. A case study is then presented to illustrate the application of a systematic FMMEA methodology to the analysis of a specific failure in a Schottky diode package.

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