Penanaman Akidah Melalui Pembiasaan Membaca Kitab Ta’limul Mubtadi’in Aqoid Ad-Diin di SD Negeri Kabupaten Tegal

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Riza Fatmawati ◽  
Hammam Hammam

The aimed is to determine the strategy, implementation, evaluation as well as supporting and inhibiting factors of the cultivation of creed through the habit of reading the Book Ta'limul Mubtadiin fi Aqoid Ad-in state elementary school in Tegal Regency. This research was a descriptive qualitative research. The data in this study were obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that, first, the strategies used in this habituation were of three kinds, 1) traditional strategies, namely for schools that carry out habituation once a week consisting of elementary school (SDN) Talang 01 and SDN Lawatan 01, 2) free strategy, namely for classroom students low (I, II and III) given the freedom to follow habituation and this applies to all schools, 3) internal trans strategy which was  a school that conducts habituation every day, consisting of SDN Rancawiru 02, SDN Kepandean 01, SDN Kepandean 02, and SDN SDN Jenggawur Secondly, the implementation of the planting of faith through the habit of reading the Ta'limul Mubtadiin fi Aqoid Ad-In Book in Tegal Regency Elementary School, there are various who do it every morning in the school yard, there are also those who carry out PAI learning in class. Third, the evaluation includes evaluation of program plans (related to the purpose of planting creed through habituation), process evaluation (evaluation of problems that arise during habituation), and final evaluation (related to the attainment of refraction goals). Fourth, the supporting and inhibiting factors of the cultivation of the creed came from parents, students, teachers, the government of Tegal Regency and the editors of the book Keywords: Cultivation, Faith, Habituation,  Ta'limul Mubtadiin fi Aqoid Ad-In

Al-Ma rifah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-57
Author(s):  
Tsaniananda Fidyatul Chafidzoh

The Arabic language is often categorized as a second language that is hard to learn and practiced as a means of communication. Although the government has made the Arabic language as the subject of elementary school through college, it does not make the Arabic language acquisition is easier and practicable for students to learn it. The level of language acquisition of each person is different; some can easily absorb the new language. This is because language acquisition is based on a natural process beneath the conscious. Therefore, by using descriptive qualitative research methods, this study aims to find the appropriate strategies for improving Arabic language acquisition based on student personality. The result of this study proves that extrovert or introvert personalities have different approaches to language acquisition. Extroverts tend to be more open, while introverts tend to be more closed. Extrovert personalities with more open tendencies have a more spontaneous language acquisition pattern, whereas introvert personalities with more inclined tendencies have a more disciplined and structured language acquisition pattern.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruli Alfi Mei Rosyida ◽  
Ahmad Juanda ◽  
Mohammad Syahri

Abstract: The negative impact of globalization is the increasingly worsening character of the younger generation. In overcoming the problem of demoralizing the younger generation, the Government of Indonesia issued a policy of strengthening character education. This study aims to describe (1) the implementation of character education to support strengthening character education(PPK) movement at elementary school Muhammadiyah 9 Malang. (2) supporting and inhibiting factors in the process of character education implementation in the context of supporting the PPK movement at elementary school Muhammadiyah 9 Malang. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, located at elementary school Muhammadiyah 9 Malang, with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation. The results showed that (1) the implementation of PPK policies in schools was not much different from the character education programs that had previously been implemented. Strengthening the character education that runs is to add a variety of character planting habituation programs, increase the hours of character habituation activities, increase student learning activities and intensify a variety of programs that are already running at school. Schools implement the PPK movement according to the Ministry of Education and Culture's reference with three basic approaches. (2) Supporting factors are none other than full support provided by all schools and parents of students while inhibiting factors faced by schools are none other than students themselves and there are parents of students.Keywords: Policy, Strengthening Character Education, Elementary Schools Abstrak: Dampak yang dihasilkan globalisasi secara negatif yaitu semakin memburuknya karakter generasi muda. Dalam mengatasi persoalan demoralisasi generasi muda Pemerintah Indonesia mengeluarkan kebijakan penguatan pendidikan karakter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) implementasi pendidikan karakter dalam rangka mendukung gerakan PPK di SD Muhammadiyah 9 Malang. (2) faktor pendukung dan penghambat proses impelementasi pendidikan karakter dalam rangka mendukung gerakan PPK di SD Muhammadiyah 9 Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, bertempat di SD Muhammadiyah 9 Malang, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) implementasi kebijakan PPK di sekolah tidak jauh berbeda dengan program pendidikan karakter yang sebelumnya sudah dilaksanakan. Penguatan pendidikan karakter yang berjalan yaitu dengan menambah berbagai program pembiasaan penanaman karakter, menambah jam kegiatan pembiasaan karakter, menambah kegiatan pembelajaran siswa dan mengintensifkan berbagai program yang sudah berjalan di sekolah. Sekolah mengimplementasikan gerakan PPK sesuai acuan kemendikbud dengan tiga basis pendekatan. (2) Faktor pendukung tidak lain berupa dukungan penuh yang diberikan oleh seluruh pihak sekolah dan orang tua siswa, sedangkan faktor penghambat yang dihadapi sekolah tidak lain berasal dari para peserta didik sendiri dan ada dari orang tua siswa.Kata kunci: Kebijakan, Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter, Sekolah Dasar


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Khairiyah Khairiyah ◽  
Arfan Arfan ◽  
Kasmiati Kasmiati

This research discusses the efforts of teachers in improving the literacy ability of the Qur’an students through the rubaiyat method at SD Inpres 6 Lolu Palu. The formulation of the problem in this research is how is the teacher's effort to improve the students' literacy in reading and writing through the rubaiyat method in SD Inpres 6 Lolu Palu? and what are the supporting factors and inhibiting factors in improving students' literacy in the Qur’an through the rubaiyat method? This type of research used in this thesis is qualitative research. Data collection techniques used were observation (interviews) and documentation. Furthermore, the data analysis used is data reduction and data presentation. In an effort to improve the literacy skills of the Qur’an (BTQ) students through the rubaiyat method in SD Inpres 6 Lolu Palu, teachers as educators give efforts to give the task of writing verses that are in the Qur’an namely, memorizing short suras, and teaching recitation. Based on the results of research conducted by the author In an effort to improve the literacy skills of students through the rubaiyat method there are several factors, namely supporting factors and inhibiting factors. As for the supporting factors in improving the students' literacy in the Qur’an, students are facilities such as books, fans, the Qur’an and iqra, as well as a comfortable classroom. While the inhibiting factor is the lack of media or teaching aids that are used during the learning process. The implication in this research is the government, all schools, especially school principals, PAI teachers, and BTQ teachers can work together in improving the students' literacy skills through the rubaiyat method in order to be able to emphasize students more about the importance of learning the Qur’an and reading it according to science Tajweed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-88
Author(s):  
Ahmad Shofiyuddin Ichsan

This study aims to determine the implementation of School Literacy Movement (GLS) in Islamic school, awareness of academic civitas in cultural literacy, supporting and inhibiting factors in GLS’ implementation and analysis on implementation in Islamic school. The study used is qualitative research. Subjects in this study are residents of the school and its objects are all matters related to the implementation of the School Literacy Program (GLS) in MI Muhammadiyah Pengkol Gunungkidul.The results of this study find that there is awareness with the school residents in actuating the GLS program and there are several strategies in implementing the GLS program. Supporting factors in the GLS program at this school one of them is a high awareness, good communication between school with parents and many strategies undertaken. While the inhibiting factors is the very minimal facility and hasn’t maximum support yet from the government. In the context of religion, Muslim should have a cultural literacy because it is the first teaching in the Qur'an. Challenges ahead in this case, children must have awareness to improve the quality of literacy. Nowadays, the textual reading quality of society through books is getting lower, so it is necessary to balance in understanding the phenomenon. It is also necessary to have a 'revolution' in changing the mindset of society in the literacy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Rizky Novri Damayanti ◽  
Sulsalman Moita ◽  
Aryuni Salpiana Jabar

The purpose of this study was to examine educational services for children at the Kendari 1 State Special School and to determine the factors supporting and inhibiting educational services for children at the Kendari 1 State Special School. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with data techniques, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that services for children with disabilities are certainly different from other general children or must be in accordance with the needs of these children where in providing lessons or providing facilities so that they must have a special strategy or program. Supporting factors for children with disabilities in Kendari 1 State Special School are the government, family, teachers and the environment. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors for children with disabilities in Kendari 1 State Special School are lack of teachers or teaching staff, school entry flows and lack of facilities and infrastructure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruli Alfi Mei Rosyida ◽  
Ahmad Juanda ◽  
Mohammad Syahri

Abstract: The negative impact of globalization is the increasingly worsening character of the younger generation. In overcoming the problem of demoralizing the younger generation, the Government of Indonesia issued a policy of strengthening character education. This study aims to describe (1) the implementation of character education to support strengthening character education(PPK) movement at elementary school Muhammadiyah 9 Malang. (2) supporting and inhibiting factors in the process of character education implementation in the context of supporting the PPK movement at elementary school Muhammadiyah 9 Malang. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, located at elementary school Muhammadiyah 9 Malang, with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation. The results showed that (1) the implementation of PPK policies in schools was not much different from the character education programs that had previously been implemented. Strengthening the character education that runs is to add a variety of character planting habituation programs, increase the hours of character habituation activities, increase student learning activities and intensify a variety of programs that are already running at school. Schools implement the PPK movement according to the Ministry of Education and Culture's reference with three basic approaches. (2) Supporting factors are none other than full support provided by all schools and parents of students while inhibiting factors faced by schools are none other than students themselves and there are parents of students.Keywords: Policy, Strengthening Character Education, Elementary Schools Abstrak: Dampak yang dihasilkan globalisasi secara negatif yaitu semakin memburuknya karakter generasi muda. Dalam mengatasi persoalan demoralisasi generasi muda Pemerintah Indonesia mengeluarkan kebijakan penguatan pendidikan karakter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) implementasi pendidikan karakter dalam rangka mendukung gerakan PPK di SD Muhammadiyah 9 Kota Malang. (2) faktor pendukung dan penghambat proses impelementasi pendidikan karakter dalam rangka mendukung gerakan PPK di SD Muhammadiyah 9 Kota Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, bertempat di SD Muhammadiyah 9 Kota Malang, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) implementasi kebijakan PPK di sekolah tidak jauh berbeda dengan program pendidikan karakter yang sebelumnya sudah dilaksanakan. Penguatan pendidikan karakter yang berjalan yaitu dengan menambah berbagai program pembiasaan penanaman karakter, menambah jam kegiatan pembiasaan karakter, menambah kegiatan pembelajaran siswa dan mengintensifkan berbagai program yang sudah berjalan di sekolah. Sekolah mengimplementasikan gerakan PPK sesuai acuan kemendikbud dengan tiga basis pendekatan. (2) Faktor pendukung tidak lain berupa dukungan penuh yang diberikan oleh seluruh pihak sekolah dan orang tua siswa, sedangkan faktor penghambat yang dihadapi sekolah tidak lain berasal dari para peserta didik sendiri dan ada dari orang tua siswa.Kata kunci: Kebijakan, Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter, Sekolah Dasar


Author(s):  
Nimas Puspitasari

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring) dengan melihat faktor-faktor pendukung serta faktor-faktor penghambat dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi COVID-19 pada guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri Dukuhwaru 01. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah proses pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring) dapat dilaksanakan oleh semua guru di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Dukuhwaru 01. Adanya factor pendukung yang menunjang proses pembelajaran yaitu tersedianya fasilitas HP/ Laptop bagi siswa serta mendapatkan bantuan internet dari pemerintah, namun pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemic COVID-19 belum dapat dikatakan efektif karena pembelajaran daring yang dilakukan dalam jangka waktu panjang menimbulkan dampak pada siswa menjadi jenuh karena tidak ada interaksi dengan teman, mereka bosan dengan pemberian tugas setiap harinya. Siswa juga menjadi malas dalam mengerjakan tugas, tidak semua materi dapat dipahami dengan baik. Hal tersebut menjadikan pengumpulan tugas menjadi sangat terlambat sehingga menjadikan guru sulit melakukan penilaian. Faktor hambatan yang dialami guru dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring adalah tidak semua siswa meiliki HP pribadi, kuota internet yang belum mencukupi untuk kebutuhan pembelajaran daring serta kurangnya pendampingan orangtua dalam proses belajar dirumah, Orang tua menjadi seseorang yang sangat penting dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring, karena orangtua secara yang secara langsung terlibat dalam membimbing dan mengawasi siswa dalam pembelajaran. Pemberian motivasi menjadi sangat berarti bagi siswa, hal tersebut dilakukan agar siswa kembali semangat meskipun belajar dari rumah. Kata kunci: faktor pendukung, faktor penghambat, pembelajaran dalam jaringan Abstract This study aims to analyze the online learning process by looking at supporting factors as well as inhibiting factors in implementing online learning during pandemic COVID-19 for teachers at SD Negeri Dukuhwaru 01. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The data collection techniques used in this research were observation, interview and documentation. The result of this research is online learning process can be carried out by all teachers at SD Negeri Dukuhwaru 01. There are supporting factors that support online learning process, such as the availability of cellphones/laptops for students and getting internet assistance from the government, but online learning at pandemic COVID-19 cannot be said effective because online learning that is carried out in long term has an impact for students who become bored because there is no interaction with their friends, they are bored with given assignments everyday. Students also become lazy in doing their assignments, not all material can be understood properly. This makes the assignment submission too late, making difficult the teachers to make assessments. The obstacle factor experienced by the teacher in implementing online learning is that not all students have personal cellphones, internet quota that is not sufficient for online learning needs and the lack of parental assistance in learning process at home, parents become someone who is very important in implementing online learning, because parents are who are directly involved in guiding and supervising students in learning. Giving motivation is meaningful for students, this is done so students enthusiasm even though learning from home. Keywords: supporting factors, inhibiting factors, online learning


2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-125
Author(s):  
Suwarto Suwarto

The objectives of the research are to describe: 1) the sources and types of conflict; 2) the conflicts’ management; and 3) the supporting and inhibiting factors in conflict management of regrouped school at State Elementary School Pucangsawit Surakarta. The type of the research is qualitative with naturalistic design. The research was undertaken atState Elementary School Pucangsawit Surakarta. The results are 1) the conflict sources at State Elementary School Pucangsawit Surakarta  can be classified into two types of sources, namely the teachers and parents. The conflict types emerged at the form of inter-individual conflict among teachers from the regrouped schools, the conflict in school naming, conflict related to professional tasks and teachers’ administration, and conflict related to students’ administration; 2) the conflict management at State Elementary School Pucangsawit Surakarta were done through planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling. The conflict resolution referring to schools’ rivalry is done by applying fair and positive competition; and 3) the supporting factors in conflict management are the government support and schools’ stakeholder’s awareness. The inhibiting factors cover the self ego that remains existed in some teachers and parents from both of the schools regrouped.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Ani Ardiani ◽  
Iffan Ahmad Gufron

In March there was a disaster that befell Indonesia and even the world due to a disease outbreak in the form of the corona virus (COVID19). Some of the things affected by the virus, one of which is education, in March the government imposed learning at home. This study aims to determine the driving and inhibiting factors of the use of information and communication technology as a medium in online learning at schools. The method used is descriptive qualitative research and the design used in this research is phenomenology. The research was conducted at the State Elementary School 1 Lurah, Plumbon District, Cirebon Regency, with several students as research subjects. Based on the results of the analysis concluded First, the use of information and communication technology as a medium in online learning which is implemented in the Elementary School 1 Lurah Plumbon District, Cirebon Regency has been established since the beginning of March 2020. Second, regarding the driving and inhibiting factors that will make the process of implementing information and communication technology necessary the process of time is not small, besides it requires collaboration between the principal, teachers, students as well as parents of students. Abstrak Pada bulan maret terjadi sebuah musibah yang menimpa indonesia bahkan dunia akibat wabah penyakit berupa virus corona  (COVID19). Beberapa hal terdampak karena virus tersebut salah satunya adalah pendidikan, pada bulan maret pemerintah memberlakukan belajar dirumah dengan cara online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang menjadi pendorong dan penghambat  dari pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi sebagai media dalam pembelajaran daring di Sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dan desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah fenomenologi. Penelitian dilakukan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Lurah Kecamatan Plumbon Kabupaten Cirebon, dengan subyek penelitian beberapa siswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh kesimpulan. Pertama pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi sebagai media dalam pembelajaran daring yang di terapkan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Lurah Kecamatan Plumbon Kabupaten Cirebon telah ditetapkan sejak awal bulan maret 2020. Kedua, mengenai faktor pendorong dan penghambat yang akan menjadikan proses dalam menerapkan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi butuh proses waktu yang tidak sedikit, selain itu membutuhkan kerjasama antara kepala sekolah, guru-guru, peserta didik juga orang tua peserta didik


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Yulia Farida Yahya ◽  
Fifa Argentina ◽  
Rusmawardiana Rusmawardiana

Scabies is a parasitic infestation of the skin, that is affecting on the low income and crowded community in many tropical countries, especially developing countries such as Indonesia. Scabies infestation increases the incidence of secondary pyoderma include impetigo, folliculitis, cellulitis, ecthyma, abscess. Secondary pyoderma is a skin infection disease mainly caused by     group A Streptococcus (GAS) and Staphylococcus aureus (SA). Pyoderma is a risk factor for the glomerulonephritis infection, rheumatic diseases, which significantly increases morbidity and mortality, causing the government burden. The aim of this study is  determining the etiology and correlation of pyoderma infection in scabies patient. To determine sosio-demographic included sex, age in pediatric patients in primary schools (SD) in the district of Kertapati Palembang. The study design was cross sectional, and study samples were new scabies patients in the elementary school (age 6-14-year-old) with or without pyoderma. Clinical findings included history, physical examination and diagnostic procedure, which was investigation of skin scraping specimen material (SSB = skin surface biopsy) in confirmation with dermoscopic polar examination (DS) to show Sarcoptes scabiei mites. Microbiological examination with Gram stain identified the etiology of pyoderma.  Results of this study shows that there was a significance relationship between scabies infestation and pyoderma in children in elementary school. Staphylococcus aureus dan GAS are the most common caused of pyoderma in pediatric patients with scabies. Conclusion is there is a significant correlation between scabies and pyoderma. There is  a need to provide scabies and pyoderma medication at primary care health center as well as counseling for prevention in Palembang area with crowded population periodically.  


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